UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 MAY 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:1200Z 3 MAY 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1018 11 20.6 17.4 82 3.2 18.5 225 5 292.3 294.5 290.9 327.3 12.37 1 1008 98 20.6 16.3 76 4.3 17.8 231 8 293.1 295.2 290.6 326.2 11.64 2 1004 133 21.6 15.6 69 6.0 17.7 233 9 294.4 296.4 290.7 326.4 11.16 3 1000 168 22.0 17.0 73 5.0 18.7 235 10 295.1 297.4 291.8 330.4 12.28 4 927 822 16.4 16.1 98 0.3 16.2 112 10 295.9 298.2 292.2 331.9 12.51 5 925 840 16.4 15.4 94 1.0 15.8 110 10 296.1 298.2 291.9 330.6 11.98 6 888 1187 14.6 10.5 76 4.1 12.1 98 10 297.7 299.3 290.0 324.0 9.01 7 882 1245 14.2 12.0 87 2.2 12.8 97 11 297.9 299.7 290.9 327.1 10.04 8 878 1283 13.8 10.9 83 2.9 12.0 96 11 297.8 299.5 290.3 325.1 9.36 9 866 1399 12.8 11.3 91 1.5 11.9 93 11 298.0 299.7 290.7 326.4 9.76 10 854 1517 12.2 10.5 89 1.7 11.2 90 11 298.5 300.2 290.5 325.9 9.37 11 850 1556 12.0 10.2 89 1.8 10.9 100 12 298.7 300.4 290.5 325.7 9.23 12 832 1735 11.2 8.3 82 2.9 9.5 102 14 299.7 301.2 290.0 324.1 8.28 13 831 1745 11.0 7.2 77 3.8 8.8 102 15 299.6 301.0 289.5 322.3 7.69 14 828 1775 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.7 102 15 300.5 301.7 288.6 319.7 6.43 15 826 1795 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 8.0 102 15 300.5 301.8 289.0 320.8 6.82 16 822 1836 11.6 2.6 54 9.0 6.8 102 16 301.2 302.2 288.1 318.0 5.62 17 818 1877 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.3 103 16 301.2 302.3 288.8 320.1 6.33 18 814 1918 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.5 103 17 301.2 302.2 288.2 318.4 5.76 19 806 2000 10.0 5.5 74 4.5 7.5 104 18 301.2 302.5 289.4 322.1 7.04 20 805 2010 10.0 6.6 79 3.4 8.0 104 18 301.3 302.7 289.9 323.9 7.61 21 804 2021 9.8 9.3 97 0.5 9.5 104 18 301.2 302.9 291.2 328.3 9.19 22 803 2031 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 104 19 301.1 302.8 291.3 328.8 9.39 23 798 2083 9.8 9.3 97 0.5 9.5 105 19 301.8 303.5 291.5 329.2 9.26 24 796 2104 10.2 5.5 73 4.7 7.5 105 20 302.5 303.8 289.9 323.8 7.13 25 794 2125 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.9 105 20 302.7 303.9 289.5 322.2 6.52 26 791 2156 10.8 -2.2 40 13.0 4.4 105 20 303.6 304.4 287.5 316.2 4.11 27 789 2177 11.2 -8.8 24 20.0 2.5 105 20 304.3 304.8 286.1 312.1 2.49 28 785 2220 12.0 -12.0 17 24.0 2.2 104 20 305.6 306.0 285.9 311.8 1.94 29 763 2458 13.6 -29.4 3 43.0 0.7 102 21 309.8 309.9 285.8 311.3 0.44 30 736 2761 12.4 -21.6 8 34.0 0.5 100 21 311.7 311.9 287.0 314.8 0.92 31 716 2991 10.4 -13.6 17 24.0 0.7 106 16 312.0 312.3 288.1 318.1 1.87 32 700 3179 9.4 -16.6 14 26.0 -0.5 110 13 312.9 313.2 288.1 317.8 1.49 33 696 3226 9.0 -17.0 14 26.0 -0.8 114 12 313.0 313.2 288.0 317.8 1.45 34 691 3286 9.4 -21.6 9 31.0 -1.3 119 12 314.1 314.2 287.9 317.4 0.98 35 680 3419 8.8 -25.2 7 34.0 -2.1 123 11 314.8 315.0 287.9 317.3 0.73 36 642 3891 4.6 -20.4 14 25.0 -4.0 119 11 315.3 315.5 288.5 319.3 1.17 37 623 4135 3.0 -25.0 11 28.0 -5.5 100 13 316.2 316.3 288.4 319.0 0.81 38 617 4213 3.4 -30.6 6 34.0 -5.9 89 13 317.5 317.6 288.5 319.2 0.48 39 574 4795 -0.3 -32.3 7 32.0 -8.4 80 8 319.8 319.9 289.2 321.4 0.44 40 568 4880 0.2 -35.8 5 36.0 -8.4 80 7 321.3 321.4 289.5 322.5 0.32 41 540 5283 -1.9 -36.9 5 35.0 -9.9 98 22 323.5 323.6 290.2 324.6 0.30 42 500 5890 -6.7 -36.7 7 30.0 -13.2 85 26 324.9 324.9 290.6 326.1 0.33 43 429 7059 -16.5 -45.5 6 29.0 -20.7 86 24 326.9 327.0 291.0 327.5 0.15 44 400 7580 -19.9 -48.9 6 29.0 -23.4 90 23 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.6 0.11 45 386 7844 -21.7 -50.7 5 29.0 -24.9 83 23 330.1 330.2 291.9 330.5 0.09 46 347 8621 -27.9 -57.9 4 30.0 -30.2 74 20 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.04 47 300 9650 -36.7 -59.7 7 23.0 -37.9 90 23 333.6 333.7 292.7 333.8 0.04 48 282 10073 -40.1 -63.1 7 23.0 -41.0 85 24 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.03 49 252 10827 -45.7 -67.7 7 22.0 -46.3 2 11 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.02 50 250 10880 -45.9 -68.9 6 23.0 -46.5 335 10 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.01 51 235 11291 -47.7 -70.7 5 23.0 -48.2 340 21 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 52 221 11694 -51.5 -69.5 10 18.0 -51.8 323 30 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.01 53 217 11813 -52.1 -66.1 17 14.0 -52.4 318 32 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.3 0.02 54 208 12088 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 315 40 345.1 345.1 295.6 345.1 0.01 55 200 12340 -54.9 -70.9 12 16.0 -55.2 315 48 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.01 56 189 12699 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.5 316 46 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.02 57 185 12834 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 316 44 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 58 150 14130 -65.7 -77.7 17 12.0 -65.8 320 28 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 59 102 16415 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 315 20 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 60 100 16530 -74.7 -87.7 12 13.0 -74.7 320 23 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 61 96 16768 -74.1 -88.1 10 14.0 -74.2 320 23 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.1 0.00 62 74 18277 -77.3 -90.3 11 13.0 -77.3 309 10 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 63 72 18435 -74.5 -89.5 8 15.0 -74.6 304 10 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 64 70 18600 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 5 6 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 65 66 18948 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 70 4 441.8 441.8 310.1 441.8 0.00 66 60 19520 -67.1 -89.1 3 22.0 -67.3 162 2 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 67 58 19725 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 92 8 462.9 462.9 312.0 462.9 0.00 68 57 19830 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 63 11 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 69 54 20159 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 52 11 478.5 478.5 313.3 478.5 0.00 70 53 20273 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 69 13 479.7 479.7 313.4 479.7 0.00 71 50 20630 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 110 14 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 72 49 20755 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 93 17 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 73 48 20882 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 107 18 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.0 0.00 74 45 21279 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.8 150 19 511.9 511.9 315.8 511.9 0.00 75 43 21561 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 182 12 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 76 41 21857 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 74 10 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 77 39 22168 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 62 14 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 78 35 22847 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.6 150 6 559.4 559.4 318.6 559.4 0.01 79 34 23028 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 118 12 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 80 32 23408 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.9 107 16 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.01 81 30 23820 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.5 75 19 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 82 28 24264 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.4 77 19 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 83 27 24499 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.9 73 19 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 84 26 24743 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.7 72 20 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.01 85 25 24999 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.2 83 21 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.02 86 21 26132 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.4 87 26 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.3 0.02 87 20 26450 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.1 75 26 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.02 88 16 27920 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.3 105 29 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.2 0.03 89 16 27920 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.5 105 29 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.9 0.03 90 16 27920 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 105 29 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 91 15 28349 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.9 95 32 754.0 754.0 326.1 754.3 0.04 92 13 29301 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -52.1 103 28 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.9 0.04 93 12 29837 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -51.2 81 31 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.4 0.05 94 10 31070 -40.9 -79.9 1 39.0 -50.7 80 37 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.6 0.07 95 9.6 31349 -39.7 -78.7 1 39.0 -50.3 81 38 881.6 881.6 329.1 882.5 0.09 96 8.9 31867 -40.7 -79.7 1 39.0 -51.1 83 39 897.0 897.1 329.4 897.8 0.08 97 8.3 32345 -38.3 -78.3 1 40.0 -50.4 85 40 924.6 924.6 329.9 925.7 0.11 98 7.6 32952 -38.5 -78.5 1 40.0 -51.0 88 41 947.3 947.4 330.3 948.6 0.11 99 7.0 33520 -37.1 -78.1 1 41.0 -50.8 90 42 975.7 975.8 330.8 977.2 0.13 100 6.0 34593 -33.9 -76.9 1 43.0 -50.5 1033.5 1033.6 331.7 1035.7 0.18 TRP 102 16415 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 315 20 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5722.00 m Freezing level: 577.49 mb = 4748.26 m = 15578.10 ft Freezing level: 570.40 mb = 4845.94 m = 15898.57 ft Freezing level: 565.33 mb = 4918.05 m = 16135.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.93 mb = 3097.14 m = 10161.11 ft Precipitable water: 1.03 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.72 % Est. max temperature: 26.31 C = 79.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 971.22 mb = 419.75 m = 1377.13 ft T: 19.84 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.94 C/km ThetaE index: 7.95 C Layer 925.0- 882.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 903.90 mb = 1036.25 m = 3399.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.36 C = 77.64 F Cap Strength: 5.82 C Lifted Index: 4.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.93 C Showalter Index: 6.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.70 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 2.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 172.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.28 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 15.10 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 927.81 mb = 814.04 m = 2670.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 872.81 mb = 1333.07 m = 4373.54 ft Equ Level (EL): 822.81 mb = 1827.81 m = 5996.67 ft B at Equ Level: 12.38 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 782.81 mb = 2243.21 m = 7359.54 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 130 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1018 11 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 286 12 11.7 -3.3 1 1000 168 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 274 16 16.4 -1.1 2 984 305 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 290 8 7.8 -2.9 3 925 840 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 19 4 -1.2 -3.4 4 917 914 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 19 5 -1.5 -4.3 5 853 1524 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 22 7 -2.8 -6.9 6 850 1556 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 37 6 -3.6 -4.8 7 793 2134 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 81 11 -11.1 -1.7 8 737 2743 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 76 13 -12.5 -3.2 9 700 3179 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 59 5 -4.0 -2.4 10 685 3353 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 56 1 -0.8 -0.5 11 660 3658 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 18 3 -0.9 -2.6 12 635 3962 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 69 2 -2.2 -0.9 13 612 4267 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 27 10 -4.6 -9.1 14 567 4877 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 351 8 1.3 -8.1 15 546 5182 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 83 12 -12.1 -1.4 16 526 5486 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 53 18 -14.5 -10.8 17 500 5890 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 63 20 -17.7 -9.1 18 467 6401 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 57 21 -17.4 -11.4 19 400 7580 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 65 16 -14.8 -6.9 20 398 7620 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 65 16 -14.8 -6.9 21 365 8230 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 42 20 -13.4 -14.7 22 322 9144 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 35 12 -6.6 -9.5 23 300 9650 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 65 16 -14.8 -6.9 24 282 10058 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 60 18 -15.7 -8.9 25 270 10363 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 34 16 -8.7 -13.0 26 258 10668 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 22 10 -3.6 -8.9 27 250 10880 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 322 20 12.4 -15.9 28 246 10973 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 322 20 12.4 -15.9 29 235 11278 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 330 31 15.4 -26.6 30 214 11887 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 314 45 32.2 -30.9 31 200 12340 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 314 59 42.1 -40.8 32 195 12497 315 48 33.9 -33.9 | 314 59 42.1 -40.8 33 150 14130 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 317 39 26.2 -28.3 34 145 14326 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 317 39 26.2 -28.3 35 131 14935 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 313 32 23.0 -21.7 36 124 15240 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 300 30 26.3 -15.3 37 107 16154 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 331 25 12.1 -21.3 38 102 16415 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 313 31 22.3 -21.0 39 101 16459 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 310 26 19.7 -16.5 40 100 16530 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 317 34 23.0 -24.5 41 96 16764 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 317 34 23.0 -24.5 42 82 17678 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 318 21 14.5 -15.9 43 70 18593 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 305 21 16.9 -11.9 44 70 18600 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 329 15 7.7 -12.8 45 60 19507 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 306 10 8.0 -5.9 46 57 19812 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 9 12 -1.8 -11.5 47 54 20117 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 355 14 1.1 -13.9 48 52 20422 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 45 10 -6.8 -6.9 49 50 20630 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 67 5 -5.0 -2.1 50 49 20726 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 52 11 -8.8 -6.9 51 45 21336 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 181 10 0.2 10.4 52 43 21641 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 253 10 9.9 3.0 53 41 21946 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 351 15 2.5 -15.0 54 39 22250 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 26 13 -5.9 -12.0 55 37 22555 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 18 3 -0.9 -2.6 56 35 22860 150 6 -3.0 5.2 | 288 5 5.2 -1.7 57 33 23165 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 55 9 -7.7 -5.5 58 30 23774 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 113 4 -4.1 1.7 59 30 23820 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 41 16 -10.2 -11.8 60 29 24079 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 44 14 -9.5 -10.0 61 26 24689 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 38 17 -10.6 -13.7 62 24 25298 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 70 15 -13.7 -4.9 63 23 25603 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 27 16 -7.2 -14.0 64 21 26213 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 70 20 -18.8 -6.9 65 20 26450 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 51 22 -16.9 -13.6 66 19 26822 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 39 18 -11.5 -14.0 67 17 27432 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 85 20 -20.4 -1.8 68 16 27737 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 77 20 -19.7 -4.4 69 16 28042 110 29 -27.3 9.9 | 99 19 -19.1 3.1 70 15 28346 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 80 24 -23.7 -4.1 71 13 29566 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 90 18 -17.9 0.1 72 12 29870 80 31 -30.5 -5.4 | 61 25 -22.3 -12.2 73 11 30175 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 60 18 -15.7 -8.9 74 10 31070 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 65 31 -28.2 -13.3 75 7 33520 90 42 -42.0 0.0 | 79 34 -33.8 -6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 99.9 at 14.2 knts Storm direction: 129.9 at 10.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 3.0 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 146.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.7 neg: -18.3 tot: 10.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.2 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.36 Bulk Shear: 38.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 205 6 276 11| 0.0 7.2 7.2| 9.0 -13.3 -4.3 -8.6 -0.04| 14.8 -0.6 1000 143 8 282 4| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 12.6 -13.3 -0.7 -0.7 0.19| 11.6 2.2 1500 118 9 347 3| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 12.9 -13.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.18| 8.6 1.6 2000 111 10 22 3| 2.1 3.8 5.9| 26.2 -13.3 12.9 6.5 0.34| 8.6 2.9 2500 108 12 48 5| 1.7 3.6 5.2| 28.7 -15.2 13.5 5.4 0.32| 7.5 2.4 3000 106 13 57 6| 0.9 3.0 3.8| 28.7 -18.3 10.5 3.5 0.25| 7.2 1.8 4000 109 13 57 5| 0.9 2.5 3.4| 29.8 -20.7 9.1 2.3 0.18| 6.8 1.3 5000 105 12 46 5| 0.8 2.2 3.0| 41.7 -38.0 3.8 0.8 0.10| 7.4 0.8 6000 100 14 53 7| 0.7 2.7 3.5| 75.2 -67.9 7.3 1.2 0.11| 8.0 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20250503.12.gif