UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025050200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 2 MAY 25 Searching for PHTO... Searching the city database file for: PHTO ... Date:0000Z 2 MAY 25 Station: PHTO WMO ident: 91285 Latitude: 19.72 Longitude: -155.07 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 11 28.6 18.6 55 10.0 21.6 95 8 300.3 302.7 294.2 339.5 13.37 1 1013 45 26.0 18.0 61 8.0 20.5 95 8 298.0 300.4 293.2 335.6 12.92 2 1000 157 24.4 17.4 65 7.0 19.6 95 9 297.5 299.8 292.8 334.1 12.60 3 988 263 23.0 17.0 69 6.0 18.9 81 10 297.2 299.4 292.6 333.1 12.43 4 977 361 22.2 17.2 73 5.0 18.8 79 10 297.3 299.6 292.9 334.2 12.73 5 940 695 19.0 16.1 83 2.9 17.1 97 9 297.4 299.6 292.6 333.1 12.33 6 939 705 19.2 14.4 74 4.8 16.1 97 9 297.7 299.7 291.6 329.7 11.05 7 936 732 18.8 15.4 81 3.4 16.5 98 8 297.5 299.7 292.2 331.8 11.83 8 933 760 18.8 13.8 73 5.0 15.6 98 8 297.8 299.7 291.4 328.9 10.69 9 925 834 18.2 13.4 74 4.8 15.1 100 7 297.9 299.8 291.3 328.5 10.50 10 857 1483 12.8 10.3 85 2.5 11.3 48 3 298.9 300.5 290.5 325.8 9.22 11 850 1552 12.4 9.4 82 3.0 10.6 50 4 299.1 300.7 290.2 324.8 8.74 12 836 1691 11.4 9.0 85 2.4 10.0 50 4 299.5 301.1 290.2 324.9 8.65 13 830 1751 11.2 7.6 78 3.6 9.1 50 4 299.9 301.4 289.8 323.3 7.91 14 820 1853 10.2 8.6 90 1.6 9.2 50 4 299.9 301.5 290.3 325.2 8.58 15 806 1996 9.6 6.0 78 3.6 7.5 50 4 300.7 302.1 289.5 322.4 7.29 16 803 2027 10.2 2.2 58 8.0 5.9 50 4 301.7 302.7 288.2 318.5 5.59 17 800 2058 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.4 50 4 302.4 303.4 287.9 317.6 5.00 18 791 2152 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.5 49 4 303.4 304.1 286.8 314.2 3.48 19 784 2226 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 2.8 46 6 304.0 304.5 286.5 313.2 2.97 20 783 2237 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 2.7 45 6 304.1 304.6 286.5 313.3 2.98 21 774 2333 10.2 -7.8 27 18.0 2.2 40 8 304.9 305.4 286.5 313.5 2.74 22 767 2409 10.2 -2.8 40 13.0 3.8 37 9 305.7 306.4 288.2 318.2 4.05 23 760 2485 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.4 37 10 306.3 307.1 288.9 320.7 4.68 24 757 2518 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.1 38 10 306.4 307.4 289.6 322.8 5.36 25 756 2529 9.6 5.6 76 4.0 7.3 39 10 306.3 307.7 291.5 329.2 7.57 26 751 2584 9.2 6.6 84 2.6 7.6 41 9 306.4 308.0 292.0 331.2 8.17 27 738 2729 8.6 6.1 84 2.5 7.1 47 8 307.3 308.8 292.2 331.7 8.03 28 730 2819 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.0 51 8 309.2 310.4 291.6 329.8 6.71 29 728 2842 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.1 52 8 309.4 310.5 291.0 327.4 5.82 30 725 2876 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.4 53 8 309.8 310.6 289.8 323.4 4.36 31 718 2957 9.0 -8.0 29 17.0 1.4 56 7 310.2 310.7 288.6 319.5 2.91 32 715 2992 8.8 -7.2 31 16.0 1.5 58 7 310.3 310.9 288.8 320.2 3.11 33 710 3050 8.4 -10.6 25 19.0 0.3 60 7 310.5 311.0 288.2 318.2 2.40 34 703 3132 8.4 -28.6 5 37.0 -2.4 64 6 311.4 311.5 286.5 313.2 0.51 35 700 3167 8.6 -28.4 5 37.0 -2.3 65 6 312.0 312.1 286.7 313.8 0.53 36 690 3286 8.0 -27.0 6 35.0 -2.6 72 7 312.6 312.7 287.0 314.7 0.61 37 688 3310 8.0 -15.0 18 23.0 -1.0 74 7 312.9 313.2 288.3 318.6 1.73 38 681 3394 7.4 -11.6 24 19.0 -0.6 79 7 313.1 313.6 288.9 320.7 2.31 39 677 3442 7.4 -20.6 12 28.0 -2.3 82 7 313.7 313.9 287.9 317.4 1.09 40 668 3552 6.6 -23.4 10 30.0 -3.1 89 8 314.0 314.1 287.8 316.9 0.87 41 648 3800 4.6 -13.4 26 18.0 -2.6 104 9 314.4 314.8 289.2 321.3 2.10 42 639 3914 4.2 -18.8 17 23.0 -3.9 111 10 315.2 315.5 288.7 319.8 1.35 43 618 4185 2.2 -16.8 23 19.0 -4.7 112 11 316.0 316.3 289.2 321.5 1.66 44 614 4237 2.2 -22.8 14 25.0 -5.8 111 12 316.6 316.8 288.7 320.0 1.00 45 607 4329 1.6 -18.4 21 20.0 -5.4 104 12 316.9 317.2 289.3 321.9 1.48 46 547 5161 -2.5 -33.5 7 31.0 -10.0 61 20 321.6 321.7 289.7 323.1 0.41 47 534 5351 -2.9 -38.9 4 36.0 -10.7 58 22 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.3 0.25 48 520 5561 -3.7 -36.7 6 33.0 -11.2 55 25 324.9 324.9 290.6 326.0 0.32 49 501 5854 -5.5 -32.5 10 27.0 -12.1 50 29 326.1 326.2 291.2 328.0 0.50 50 500 5870 -5.7 -31.7 11 26.0 -12.2 50 29 326.1 326.2 291.2 328.1 0.54 51 450 6683 -13.1 -34.1 15 21.0 -17.5 32 27 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.5 0.47 52 419 7223 -16.3 -43.3 8 27.0 -20.5 59 24 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.2 0.20 53 417 7259 -16.1 -46.1 6 30.0 -20.5 61 24 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.7 0.15 54 400 7570 -18.7 -43.7 9 25.0 -22.4 55 22 330.7 330.7 292.1 331.5 0.20 55 333 8907 -30.7 -49.7 14 19.0 -32.4 46 22 332.0 332.1 292.4 332.5 0.12 56 300 9640 -36.5 -57.5 10 21.0 -37.7 45 19 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 57 250 10870 -46.3 -66.3 9 20.0 -46.9 35 24 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.02 58 200 12320 -56.9 -71.9 13 15.0 -57.1 335 18 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.7 0.01 59 150 14110 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.2 295 40 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 60 100 16530 -75.1 -87.1 14 12.0 -75.2 325 26 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 61 97 16707 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -74.9 325 26 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 62 87 17337 -77.5 -89.5 13 12.0 -77.5 320 23 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.4 0.00 63 81 17749 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 325 21 405.2 405.2 305.9 405.2 0.00 64 78 17967 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.6 353 18 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 65 75 18194 -75.3 -90.3 8 15.0 -75.3 46 14 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 66 70 18600 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 140 7 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 67 69 18685 -69.7 -89.7 4 20.0 -69.8 125 8 437.1 437.1 309.6 437.1 0.00 68 66 18949 -70.9 -89.9 4 19.0 -71.0 78 9 440.0 440.0 309.9 440.1 0.00 69 61 19417 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 354 12 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 70 57 19823 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 25 11 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 71 57 19823 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 25 11 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 72 55 20039 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 55 10 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 73 54 20151 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 56 9 478.5 478.5 313.3 478.5 0.00 74 50 20620 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 80 14 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 75 48 20869 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 86 18 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 76 40 21994 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.4 141 13 535.9 535.9 317.3 535.9 0.00 77 38 22314 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 123 8 543.3 543.3 317.7 543.4 0.00 78 38 22314 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.3 123 8 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.0 0.00 79 36 22656 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.6 120 6 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.01 80 34 23017 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.2 149 8 568.3 568.3 319.0 568.3 0.01 81 30 23810 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.7 100 17 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 82 26 24724 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.5 60 5 617.0 617.0 321.3 617.0 0.01 83 25 24975 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.8 2 14 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 84 23 25511 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.1 56 18 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.01 85 20 26420 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -52.6 110 26 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.2 0.02 86 18 27120 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -51.0 75 29 717.6 717.6 325.0 717.8 0.02 87 17 27501 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.1 75 35 724.3 724.3 325.2 724.5 0.03 88 16 27904 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -51.6 98 32 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.1 0.02 89 15 28334 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -52.3 81 27 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.2 0.03 90 14 28795 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.1 92 32 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.4 0.03 91 12 29832 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -51.3 94 34 812.9 812.9 327.5 813.3 0.04 92 10 31080 -36.3 -79.3 0 43.0 -48.7 85 35 884.0 884.1 329.1 884.8 0.07 93 10 31080 -36.9 -78.9 0 42.0 -48.9 85 35 881.8 881.8 329.1 882.6 0.08 94 9.3 31584 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -48.7 84 35 905.6 905.7 329.5 906.6 0.09 95 8.5 32209 -36.9 -78.9 0 42.0 -49.8 83 34 923.8 923.8 329.9 924.8 0.09 96 7.2 33371 -31.7 -75.7 0 44.0 -48.7 80 33 990.0 990.1 331.1 992.2 0.18 97 7.0 33570 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -49.1 80 33 996.3 996.5 331.1 998.5 0.18 98 6.2 34422 -34.7 -77.7 0 43.0 -50.7 1020.4 1020.5 331.5 1022.3 0.16 99 5.8 34888 -34.3 -77.3 0 43.0 -50.9 1041.8 1041.9 331.8 1044.0 0.18 TRP 87 17337 -77.5 -89.5 13 12.0 -77.5 320 23 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5713.00 m Freezing level: 583.59 mb = 4653.82 m = 15268.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 709.19 mb = 3059.13 m = 10036.40 ft Precipitable water: 1.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.98 % Est. max temperature: 27.01 C = 80.62 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 879.46 mb = 1263.07 m = 4143.87 ft T: 14.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.29 C/km ThetaE index: 11.94 C Layer 806.0- 783.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 883.30 mb = 1226.11 m = 4022.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.78 C = 80.21 F Cap Strength: 4.27 C Lifted Index: 4.18 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.25 C Showalter Index: 8.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: -9.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 149.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.81 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 895.32 mb = 1111.24 m = 3645.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 870.32 mb = 1351.96 m = 4435.50 ft Equ Level (EL): 790.32 mb = 2159.54 m = 7085.00 ft B at Equ Level: 28.24 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 720.32 mb = 2930.17 m = 9613.30 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 97 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 11 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 315 1 0.4 -0.4 1 1000 157 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 66 1 -0.6 -0.3 2 983 305 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 20 4 -1.3 -3.7 3 949 610 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 83 2 -1.6 -0.2 4 925 834 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 264 1 1.4 0.2 5 916 914 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 288 1 1.4 -0.5 6 853 1524 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 297 7 6.2 -3.2 7 850 1552 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 305 6 5.3 -3.6 8 793 2134 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 305 6 5.3 -3.6 9 764 2438 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 344 10 2.6 -9.3 10 700 3167 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 321 5 2.9 -3.6 11 634 3962 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 167 3 -0.7 3.2 12 610 4267 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 136 4 -2.9 3.0 13 588 4572 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 35 7 -3.9 -5.5 14 500 5870 50 29 -22.2 -18.6 | 35 24 -13.9 -19.7 15 466 6401 50 31 -23.7 -19.9 | 36 26 -15.4 -21.0 16 448 6706 30 26 -13.0 -22.5 | 11 24 -4.7 -23.6 17 414 7315 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 50 17 -13.4 -11.2 18 400 7570 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 35 17 -9.7 -13.7 19 381 7925 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 27 21 -9.3 -18.7 20 335 8839 45 22 -15.6 -15.6 | 23 18 -7.2 -16.6 21 308 9449 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 42 16 -10.7 -12.1 22 300 9640 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 19 15 -5.1 -14.5 23 295 9754 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 12 15 -3.2 -14.9 24 270 10363 30 20 -10.0 -17.3 | 5 18 -1.7 -18.4 25 250 10870 35 24 -13.8 -19.7 | 15 21 -5.4 -20.7 26 224 11582 25 28 -11.8 -25.4 | 8 27 -3.5 -26.4 27 214 11887 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 353 18 2.2 -18.0 28 204 12192 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 309 18 14.3 -11.5 29 200 12320 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 317 24 15.9 -17.4 30 194 12497 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 317 23 15.5 -16.5 31 185 12802 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 306 34 27.4 -20.2 32 176 13106 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 304 41 34.4 -22.9 33 150 14110 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 292 48 44.6 -18.0 34 137 14630 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 292 49 45.5 -18.4 35 112 15850 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 295 40 36.0 -17.1 36 100 16530 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 314 32 23.2 -22.4 37 96 16764 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 314 32 23.2 -22.4 38 87 17337 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 309 30 23.1 -18.7 39 82 17678 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 305 29 23.9 -16.6 40 78 17983 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 332 21 9.9 -19.0 41 70 18600 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 222 6 3.8 4.3 42 60 19507 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 316 18 12.8 -13.3 43 54 20117 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 8 5 -0.7 -5.3 44 52 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 277 8 8.3 -1.1 45 50 20620 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 57 6 -5.5 -3.5 46 49 20726 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 67 11 -10.4 -4.4 47 45 21336 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 116 6 -5.2 2.6 48 42 21641 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 91 5 -4.6 0.1 49 40 21946 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 182 10 0.3 10.4 50 37 22555 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 260 4 3.6 0.6 51 32 23470 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 223 14 9.3 9.9 52 30 23774 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 114 2 -1.5 0.7 53 30 23810 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 103 9 -8.4 1.9 54 27 24384 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 102 11 -10.4 2.2 55 26 24689 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 298 5 4.6 -2.4 56 25 24994 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 331 17 8.3 -15.1 57 23 25603 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 44 13 -8.9 -9.1 58 21 26213 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 117 15 -13.3 6.8 59 20 26420 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 116 18 -16.1 7.8 60 19 26822 115 25 -22.7 10.6 | 124 17 -14.3 9.5 61 18 27127 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 66 21 -19.7 -8.6 62 17 27432 70 36 -33.8 -12.3 | 62 29 -25.5 -13.4 63 16 28042 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 108 23 -21.6 7.0 64 15 28346 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 73 19 -18.3 -5.8 65 14 28651 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 101 23 -22.2 4.3 66 14 28956 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 81 24 -23.5 -3.9 67 13 29261 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 101 25 -24.2 4.7 68 11 30175 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 88 27 -26.7 -1.1 69 10 31080 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 81 27 -26.5 -4.1 70 7 33570 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 74 25 -24.2 -6.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 67.3 at 11.2 knts Storm direction: 97.3 at 8.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 16.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.3 neg: -4.5 tot: 8.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.9 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 15.19 Bulk Shear: 1.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 86 9 32 2| 0.0 2.3 2.3| 1.2 -0.5 0.7 1.4 0.21| 6.8 1.4 1000 90 9 25 1| 0.0 1.0 1.0| 2.2 -0.5 1.7 1.7 0.44| 6.7 3.0 1500 88 7 326 2| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 2.3 -2.1 0.2 0.1 0.27| 6.1 1.7 2000 82 7 317 3| 0.2 1.6 1.9| 3.7 -2.1 1.6 0.8 0.30| 4.8 1.5 2500 73 7 325 4| 0.2 1.7 1.9| 13.3 -2.1 11.1 4.5 0.43| 5.1 2.2 3000 68 7 331 4| 0.6 1.4 2.1| 13.3 -4.5 8.8 2.9 0.32| 4.9 1.6 4000 75 7 333 3| 1.6 1.1 2.6| 14.2 -5.6 8.6 2.1 0.30| 4.9 1.5 5000 77 8 357 3| 1.3 2.1 3.4| 15.8 -16.6 -0.8 -0.2 0.04| 5.6 0.3 6000 67 11 20 6| 1.0 2.8 3.8| 16.4 -26.8 -10.4 -1.7 0.01| 5.7 0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHTO/skewt/PHTO.skewt.20250502.00.gif