UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 18 JAN 26 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 18 JAN 26 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 22.0 13.0 57 9.0 16.4 100 16 294.1 295.7 289.0 320.8 9.32 1 1012 53 22.4 12.4 53 10.0 16.2 98 16 294.5 296.2 288.8 320.3 8.97 2 1000 146 21.6 11.6 53 10.0 15.4 80 20 294.8 296.3 288.6 319.5 8.60 3 953 561 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.9 83 16 294.8 296.4 289.0 320.8 9.03 4 941 669 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.9 84 15 294.8 296.2 287.6 316.4 7.47 5 928 788 15.2 10.2 72 5.0 12.2 85 14 294.6 296.1 288.4 318.9 8.44 6 926 806 15.2 8.2 63 7.0 11.2 85 14 294.8 296.1 287.5 316.1 7.38 7 925 815 15.2 9.2 67 6.0 11.7 85 14 294.9 296.3 288.0 317.7 7.91 8 884 1197 11.4 8.0 80 3.4 9.5 90 13 294.8 296.1 287.7 316.8 7.63 9 850 1524 8.6 6.0 84 2.6 7.2 70 10 295.2 296.4 287.2 315.2 6.91 10 840 1622 7.8 6.1 89 1.7 6.9 81 9 295.3 296.6 287.3 315.8 7.04 11 830 1720 7.2 4.6 84 2.6 5.8 93 9 295.7 296.9 286.9 314.4 6.41 12 828 1740 7.0 3.8 80 3.2 5.3 95 9 295.7 296.8 286.5 313.4 6.08 13 820 1820 7.8 -0.2 57 8.0 3.9 104 8 297.4 298.2 285.7 311.0 4.60 14 813 1891 10.8 -15.2 15 26.0 1.2 112 8 301.3 301.5 283.7 305.9 1.44 15 810 1922 12.6 116 7 303.5 16 809 1932 12.8 117 7 303.8 17 787 2163 12.6 -30.4 3 43.0 0.3 137 6 306.0 306.1 284.3 307.3 0.39 18 744 2631 9.0 -27.0 6 36.0 -1.6 95 2 307.1 307.2 284.9 309.0 0.56 19 710 3016 7.6 -33.4 4 41.0 -3.0 204 5 309.6 309.7 285.6 310.8 0.32 20 700 3133 7.2 -35.8 3 43.0 -3.4 255 7 310.5 310.5 285.8 311.4 0.26 21 665 3553 4.8 -39.2 2 44.0 -5.1 269 11 312.3 312.4 286.4 313.0 0.19 22 567 4827 -5.7 -36.7 7 31.0 -12.0 279 23 314.6 314.6 287.3 315.6 0.29 23 566 4840 -5.9 -37.9 6 32.0 -12.2 279 23 314.5 314.5 287.2 315.4 0.26 24 562 4896 -6.1 -26.1 19 20.0 -11.4 280 23 314.9 315.1 288.0 317.7 0.81 25 559 4938 -6.3 -28.3 16 22.0 -11.8 281 23 315.1 315.3 287.9 317.5 0.66 26 556 4980 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -11.3 282 24 315.9 316.0 288.4 318.9 0.90 27 545 5136 -7.7 -20.7 34 13.0 -11.6 285 26 315.8 316.0 288.8 320.3 1.35 28 529 5367 -9.3 -27.3 22 18.0 -13.7 290 28 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.2 0.77 29 520 5499 -10.5 -28.5 21 18.0 -14.7 293 30 316.7 316.8 288.5 319.1 0.70 30 500 5800 -12.3 -32.3 17 20.0 -16.4 300 33 318.0 318.1 288.7 319.9 0.51 31 491 5938 -12.9 -31.9 19 19.0 -16.9 305 34 319.0 319.1 289.0 320.9 0.54 32 487 6001 -12.1 -34.1 14 22.0 -16.6 307 35 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.3 0.44 33 450 6599 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -20.3 317 38 322.5 322.5 289.8 323.4 0.25 34 413 7235 -22.3 -39.3 20 17.0 -24.8 306 35 323.0 323.1 290.0 324.2 0.31 35 408 7325 -22.5 -42.5 14 20.0 -25.1 305 35 323.9 323.9 290.2 324.7 0.22 36 404 7397 -22.3 -50.3 6 28.0 -25.2 305 36 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.4 0.09 37 400 7470 -22.7 -49.7 7 27.0 -25.6 305 37 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.9 0.10 38 335 8739 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.2 311 53 326.6 326.6 291.0 327.4 0.22 39 309 9298 -38.9 -51.9 24 13.0 -39.6 314 61 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.2 0.10 40 306 9365 -39.5 -54.5 19 15.0 -40.3 315 62 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.08 41 300 9500 -40.7 -53.7 23 13.0 -41.3 310 60 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.09 42 298 9545 -41.1 -53.1 26 12.0 -41.7 310 60 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.4 0.09 43 287 9799 -43.1 -57.1 20 14.0 -43.7 313 61 328.8 328.8 291.4 329.0 0.06 44 283 9893 -42.5 -59.5 14 17.0 -43.2 313 61 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.1 0.04 45 276 10061 -42.9 -62.9 9 20.0 -43.6 315 62 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.03 46 254 10615 -46.3 -69.3 6 23.0 -46.9 289 55 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 47 250 10720 -46.1 -71.1 4 25.0 -46.7 280 60 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 48 247 10801 -46.3 -72.3 4 26.0 -46.9 281 64 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 49 244 10883 -45.1 -72.1 3 27.0 -45.7 281 68 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 50 239 11021 -45.5 -74.5 2 29.0 -46.2 282 74 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 51 232 11221 -44.9 -74.9 2 30.0 -45.6 284 83 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 52 227 11367 -45.0 -75.6 2 30.6 -45.7 285 90 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 53 224 11457 -45.1 -76.1 2 31.0 -45.9 285 90 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 54 200 12210 -49.3 -78.3 2 29.0 -49.8 280 77 354.7 354.7 297.6 354.7 0.00 55 187 12646 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -52.5 284 80 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.1 0.00 56 186 12680 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -52.5 285 80 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.00 57 165 13442 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.1 292 85 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 58 164 13480 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.1 293 85 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 59 163 13519 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 293 86 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 60 150 14040 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.3 300 58 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 61 100 16490 -72.7 -90.7 5 18.0 -72.8 275 43 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 62 94 16852 -74.5 -91.5 6 17.0 -74.5 278 41 390.6 390.6 303.9 390.6 0.00 63 93 16914 -72.7 -91.7 4 19.0 -72.8 280 40 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 64 80 17790 -76.5 -91.5 8 15.0 -76.6 285 27 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 65 78 17936 -75.3 -91.3 6 16.0 -75.3 281 30 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 66 73 18318 -77.1 -91.1 9 14.0 -77.1 292 17 414.4 414.4 307.0 414.4 0.00 67 70 18560 -75.9 -90.9 8 15.0 -75.9 225 13 422.0 422.0 307.9 422.0 0.00 68 68 18729 -73.1 -90.1 6 17.0 -73.2 219 6 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 69 67 18816 -73.5 -91.5 5 18.0 -73.6 225 9 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 70 63 19180 -70.1 -91.1 3 21.0 -70.2 187 23 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 71 62 19277 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 219 21 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 72 60 19476 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 299 18 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 73 51 20452 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.1 51 12 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 74 50 20570 -70.3 -91.3 3 21.0 -70.5 55 11 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 75 44 21337 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 75 13 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 76 42 21618 -67.9 -91.9 2 24.0 -68.1 80 20 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 77 39 22072 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 100 11 536.3 536.3 317.3 536.3 0.00 78 30 23710 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.3 40 18 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 79 27 24372 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 59 10 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.2 0.01 80 23 25378 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.7 134 11 628.4 628.4 321.9 628.5 0.01 81 20 26260 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.8 170 19 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 82 17 27293 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.3 193 24 692.2 692.2 324.2 692.3 0.01 83 16 27681 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -55.9 199 22 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.4 0.01 84 15 28098 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.1 284 13 732.7 732.7 325.4 732.9 0.02 85 13 29014 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -59.6 40 8 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.02 86 12 29521 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.9 102 4 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 87 11 30073 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.1 152 8 789.1 789.1 327.0 789.2 0.02 88 10 30690 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -54.9 200 9 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.6 0.03 89 9.8 30822 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -55.0 205 9 841.1 841.1 328.2 841.4 0.03 90 9.6 30958 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -53.7 209 9 855.9 855.9 328.5 856.3 0.04 91 9.5 31028 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -53.6 212 9 859.2 859.3 328.6 859.6 0.04 92 9.2 31240 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -53.9 219 9 865.6 865.6 328.7 866.0 0.04 93 9.0 31387 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -52.8 224 9 880.3 880.3 329.0 880.8 0.05 94 8.1 32091 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -53.5 247 8 904.9 904.9 329.5 905.4 0.05 95 7.9 32258 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -53.0 253 8 916.9 917.0 329.8 917.5 0.06 96 7.7 32430 -43.3 -82.3 1 39.0 -53.0 259 8 924.5 924.5 329.9 925.1 0.06 97 7.4 32697 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -53.8 268 8 929.4 929.4 330.0 930.0 0.06 98 7.2 32881 -42.7 -81.7 1 39.0 -53.0 274 8 944.9 944.9 330.2 945.6 0.07 99 7.0 33070 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -53.8 280 8 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.5 0.07 100 6.9 33166 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -53.9 949.8 949.9 330.4 950.5 0.07 101 6.3 33781 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -52.8 991.0 991.1 331.1 992.0 0.08 102 6.2 33890 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -52.8 995.6 995.6 331.1 996.5 0.08 TRP 80 17790 -76.5 -91.5 8 15.0 -76.6 285 27 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 WND 227 11367 -45.0 -75.6 2 30.6 -45.7 285 90 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5654.00 m Freezing level: 620.20 mb = 4134.98 m = 13566.03 ft Wetbulb zero: 780.05 mb = 2236.80 m = 7338.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.89 % Est. max temperature: 22.95 C = 73.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.94 mb = 1169.26 m = 3836.10 ft T: 11.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.31 C/km ThetaE index: 9.91 C Layer 830.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 855.45 mb = 1470.79 m = 4825.38 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.04 C = 73.46 F Cap Strength: 7.25 C Lifted Index: 4.53 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.12 C Showalter Index: 6.84 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 125.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.11 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 859.81 mb = 1428.36 m = 4686.18 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 844.81 mb = 1574.49 m = 5165.57 ft Equ Level (EL): 824.81 mb = 1771.64 m = 5812.40 ft B at Equ Level: 2.28 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 814.81 mb = 1872.30 m = 6142.65 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 328 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 120 25 -22.0 12.6 1 1000 146 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 104 27 -25.9 6.3 2 925 815 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 113 22 -20.1 8.6 3 914 914 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 114 21 -19.1 8.7 4 881 1219 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 117 22 -19.2 9.8 5 850 1524 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 112 17 -15.6 6.4 6 850 1524 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 112 17 -15.6 6.4 7 790 2134 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 145 18 -10.1 14.4 8 734 2743 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 143 12 -7.2 9.7 9 700 3133 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 183 12 0.6 11.6 10 681 3353 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 198 12 3.6 11.5 11 630 3962 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 234 9 7.0 5.0 12 607 4267 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 233 16 12.8 9.8 13 562 4877 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 251 17 16.5 5.8 14 500 5800 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 287 23 22.4 -6.7 15 461 6401 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 317 28 18.9 -20.1 16 408 7315 305 35 28.7 -20.1 | 295 25 22.5 -10.3 17 400 7470 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 295 27 24.1 -11.4 18 302 9449 315 63 44.5 -44.5 | 312 52 38.3 -34.8 19 300 9500 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 306 49 39.8 -28.8 20 276 10058 315 62 43.8 -43.8 | 312 51 37.6 -34.0 21 264 10363 305 44 36.0 -25.2 | 297 34 29.8 -15.4 22 252 10668 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 276 49 48.9 -5.0 23 250 10720 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 271 53 52.9 -0.6 24 227 11367 285 90 86.9 -23.3 | 279 82 80.7 -13.5 25 220 11582 285 90 86.9 -23.3 | 279 82 80.7 -13.5 26 201 12192 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 273 68 67.7 -3.2 27 200 12210 280 77 75.8 -13.4 | 273 70 69.6 -3.6 28 158 13716 295 87 78.8 -36.8 | 290 77 72.6 -27.0 29 150 14040 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 294 48 44.0 -19.2 30 143 14326 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 299 40 34.8 -18.9 31 123 15240 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 242 27 23.7 12.4 32 106 16154 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 242 50 44.0 23.3 33 100 16490 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 261 37 36.6 6.0 34 95 16764 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 261 37 36.6 6.0 35 86 17374 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 278 21 21.0 -2.9 36 82 17678 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 260 18 17.9 3.3 37 80 17790 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 262 20 19.9 2.8 38 77 17983 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 260 25 24.3 4.4 39 73 18288 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 265 9 9.4 0.8 40 70 18560 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 189 19 3.0 19.0 41 70 18593 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 152 12 -5.7 10.7 42 66 18898 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 190 18 3.0 17.5 43 63 19202 185 23 2.0 22.9 | 173 33 -4.2 32.7 44 60 19507 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 279 7 6.8 -1.1 45 57 19812 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 21 17 -6.2 -16.2 46 51 20422 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 98 16 -15.4 2.1 47 50 20570 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 103 16 -15.2 3.5 48 49 20726 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 102 14 -13.3 2.7 49 46 21031 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 114 17 -15.9 7.2 50 44 21336 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 111 19 -17.8 6.7 51 42 21641 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 104 27 -25.9 6.3 52 40 21946 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 124 21 -17.0 11.7 53 38 22250 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 126 20 -16.0 11.5 54 36 22555 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 102 14 -13.3 2.7 55 34 22860 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 109 25 -24.1 8.2 56 31 23470 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 102 19 -18.9 3.9 57 30 23710 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 77 18 -17.8 -4.0 58 30 23774 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 113 22 -20.1 8.6 59 28 24079 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 77 18 -17.8 -4.0 60 27 24384 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 108 16 -14.9 4.8 61 24 24994 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 113 20 -18.0 7.7 62 23 25298 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 142 21 -13.3 16.9 63 22 25603 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 139 23 -15.4 17.5 64 21 25908 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 141 24 -15.4 19.0 65 20 26213 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 162 24 -7.3 22.7 66 20 26260 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 162 30 -9.5 28.5 67 19 26518 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 158 27 -10.3 25.2 68 17 27127 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 177 34 -1.9 34.4 69 16 27737 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 182 30 1.3 30.5 70 15 28042 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 230 10 7.3 6.2 71 14 28346 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 204 9 3.6 8.1 72 14 28651 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 88 5 -5.3 -0.2 73 11 29870 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 147 14 -7.3 11.4 74 11 30175 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 151 22 -10.4 18.9 75 10 30690 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 170 19 -3.1 18.3 76 7 33070 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 191 9 1.7 8.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 297.7 at 15.5 knts Storm direction: 327.7 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 2.1 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 49.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 107.3 neg: -61.3 tot: 45.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 136.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 83 18 107 25| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 15.2 -48.9 -33.7 -67.3 -0.45| 11.3 -5.1 1000 84 16 110 24| 1.8 2.5 4.3| 29.9 -48.9 -19.0 -19.0 -0.16| 7.6 -1.3 1500 84 15 111 22| 1.2 2.7 3.9| 32.8 -55.2 -22.3 -14.9 -0.16| 6.8 -1.1 2000 85 13 114 21| 3.0 2.0 4.9| 73.9 -55.2 18.7 9.4 0.19| 7.4 1.4 2500 88 11 118 20| 2.4 2.5 4.9| 79.1 -61.3 17.7 7.1 0.15| 7.0 1.1 3000 90 10 121 19| 3.2 2.1 5.2|107.3 -61.3 45.9 15.3 0.28| 7.6 2.2 4000 85 10 119 19| 3.3 1.6 4.8|146.4 -61.3 85.1 21.3 0.42| 7.9 3.3 5000 303 12 233 5| 2.9 1.5 4.4|179.4 -63.5 115.9 23.2 0.44| 7.6 3.3 6000 298 15 251 8| 3.1 1.2 4.3|270.3 -63.5 206.8 34.5 0.53| 7.8 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20260118.12.gif