UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026011600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 JAN 26 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 16 JAN 26 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 45 23.2 12.2 50 11.0 16.3 15 6 295.7 297.3 289.2 321.4 8.88 1 1000 96 22.0 12.0 53 10.0 15.8 15 6 295.1 296.7 288.9 320.6 8.84 2 985 227 20.2 11.2 56 9.0 14.7 9 14 294.6 296.1 288.5 319.1 8.50 3 925 765 15.0 10.0 72 5.0 12.0 340 21 294.6 296.1 288.3 318.7 8.36 4 902 978 13.2 9.1 76 4.1 10.8 337 15 294.9 296.4 288.2 318.2 8.06 5 899 1006 13.0 8.5 74 4.5 10.4 336 14 295.0 296.4 287.9 317.5 7.76 6 892 1072 12.8 6.8 67 6.0 9.4 332 12 295.5 296.7 287.3 315.7 6.96 7 873 1253 11.4 7.4 76 4.0 9.1 320 7 295.8 297.2 287.9 317.4 7.41 8 870 1282 11.2 8.9 86 2.3 9.9 315 7 295.9 297.4 288.7 319.8 8.25 9 860 1378 10.4 9.0 91 1.4 9.6 300 8 296.0 297.6 288.9 320.4 8.40 10 850 1476 10.0 8.3 89 1.7 9.0 285 9 296.6 298.1 288.8 320.2 8.11 11 845 1525 9.4 8.2 92 1.2 8.7 290 10 296.5 298.0 288.8 320.0 8.10 12 842 1554 9.6 7.0 84 2.6 8.1 292 11 297.0 298.4 288.3 318.8 7.48 13 831 1663 8.6 6.3 85 2.3 7.3 301 15 297.1 298.4 288.1 318.2 7.22 14 827 1703 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 5.8 305 17 297.9 298.9 287.1 314.9 5.75 15 825 1723 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.5 306 17 298.5 299.3 285.9 311.8 4.44 16 822 1753 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 4.9 309 19 298.4 299.3 286.5 313.3 5.00 17 819 1784 10.6 -11.4 20 22.0 1.8 311 20 300.4 300.8 284.0 306.5 1.95 18 817 1804 11.0 -14.0 16 25.0 1.5 313 21 301.1 301.3 283.8 306.1 1.58 19 810 1875 10.2 -11.8 20 22.0 1.5 319 23 301.0 301.3 284.1 306.9 1.91 20 805 1927 10.2 -14.8 16 25.0 0.9 323 25 301.5 301.8 283.9 306.3 1.50 21 800 1979 11.4 327 27 303.3 22 795 2031 11.6 331 29 304.1 23 700 3079 4.0 -44.0 2 48.0 -5.4 325 42 306.9 306.9 284.3 307.3 0.11 24 669 3445 1.8 311 37 308.4 25 578 4600 -8.1 -47.1 3 39.0 -13.9 280 42 310.0 310.1 285.5 310.4 0.09 26 552 4958 -5.5 -48.5 2 43.0 -12.4 274 58 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.6 0.08 27 529 5291 -7.3 -43.3 4 36.0 -13.6 268 72 319.0 319.0 288.6 319.5 0.16 28 521 5409 -6.9 -35.9 8 29.0 -13.0 266 77 320.8 320.9 289.4 322.1 0.34 29 519 5439 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -12.5 266 79 321.9 322.0 289.9 323.7 0.49 30 518 5454 -5.9 -25.9 19 20.0 -11.5 266 79 322.6 322.7 290.5 325.7 0.89 31 516 5485 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -11.1 265 81 322.7 322.9 290.9 327.1 1.26 32 513 5530 -6.3 -25.3 21 19.0 -11.7 264 80 323.0 323.2 290.7 326.3 0.95 33 509 5591 -6.5 -21.5 29 15.0 -11.2 263 80 323.5 323.7 291.2 328.1 1.35 34 500 5730 -7.9 -21.9 31 14.0 -12.2 260 78 323.4 323.7 291.2 328.0 1.32 35 494 5824 -8.9 -22.9 31 14.0 -13.0 260 76 323.3 323.5 291.0 327.6 1.23 36 482 6013 -10.3 -25.3 28 15.0 -14.4 260 73 323.9 324.1 291.0 327.4 1.01 37 475 6126 -10.3 -28.3 21 18.0 -14.9 260 72 325.2 325.4 291.2 328.0 0.78 38 473 6158 -10.3 -30.3 18 20.0 -15.1 260 72 325.6 325.7 291.2 328.0 0.65 39 471 6191 -10.3 -32.3 15 22.0 -15.3 261 72 326.0 326.1 291.2 328.0 0.54 40 453 6490 -11.5 -41.5 6 30.0 -16.9 263 73 328.2 328.2 291.5 329.0 0.22 41 437 6765 -13.9 -48.9 3 35.0 -18.8 265 74 328.5 328.5 291.4 328.9 0.10 42 400 7430 -18.7 -43.7 9 25.0 -22.4 270 77 330.7 330.7 292.1 331.5 0.20 43 381 7792 -20.7 -47.7 7 27.0 -24.1 275 81 332.7 332.7 292.6 333.2 0.13 44 378 7850 -21.1 -47.1 8 26.0 -24.4 276 81 332.9 332.9 292.7 333.5 0.14 45 375 7909 -21.5 -37.5 22 16.0 -24.2 277 82 333.1 333.2 293.0 334.7 0.41 46 369 8028 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -24.4 278 83 333.6 333.7 293.3 335.9 0.63 47 367 8068 -22.5 -37.5 24 15.0 -25.0 279 84 333.9 334.0 293.2 335.4 0.41 48 365 8108 -22.9 -37.9 24 15.0 -25.4 279 84 333.9 333.9 293.2 335.4 0.40 49 362 8169 -23.3 -37.3 27 14.0 -25.6 280 85 334.1 334.2 293.3 335.7 0.43 50 353 8353 -24.7 -44.7 14 20.0 -27.2 283 87 334.6 334.7 293.2 335.4 0.20 51 352 8373 -24.9 -39.9 23 15.0 -27.1 283 87 334.6 334.7 293.3 335.9 0.34 52 349 8435 -25.5 -39.5 26 14.0 -27.5 284 88 334.6 334.7 293.3 336.0 0.35 53 335 8732 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.5 288 91 336.1 336.3 293.9 338.5 0.62 54 334 8753 -27.5 -35.5 46 8.0 -28.8 289 91 336.1 336.3 293.9 338.3 0.56 55 300 9520 -31.7 -47.7 19 16.0 -33.3 280 95 340.7 340.7 294.7 341.4 0.17 56 250 10780 -39.3 -67.3 4 28.0 -40.5 280 96 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.02 57 228 11404 -44.1 -69.2 4 25.1 -44.9 295 100 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 58 200 12270 -50.9 -71.9 7 21.0 -51.3 285 93 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 59 150 14080 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.8 300 75 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 60 100 16480 -75.3 -90.3 8 15.0 -75.3 305 50 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 61 94 16836 -76.5 -90.5 9 14.0 -76.5 307 48 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 62 90 17087 -74.9 -90.9 7 16.0 -74.9 313 39 394.7 394.7 304.5 394.7 0.00 63 79 17832 -80.3 -91.3 14 11.0 -80.3 270 17 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 64 78 17903 -80.5 -91.5 14 11.0 -80.5 270 17 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 65 75 18125 -78.1 -90.1 13 12.0 -78.1 278 19 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.2 0.00 66 73 18279 -78.5 -90.5 12 12.0 -78.6 287 19 411.5 411.5 306.7 411.5 0.00 67 71 18438 -75.9 -89.9 9 14.0 -75.9 295 20 420.3 420.3 307.7 420.3 0.00 68 70 18520 -76.5 -89.5 11 13.0 -76.6 300 20 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 69 67 18772 -76.9 -89.9 11 13.0 -76.9 282 24 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 70 64 19035 -76.9 -89.9 11 13.0 -76.9 271 13 430.8 430.8 308.9 430.8 0.00 71 60 19409 -74.1 -91.1 6 17.0 -74.2 280 9 445.1 445.1 310.4 445.1 0.00 72 60 19409 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 280 9 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 73 59 19509 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 292 11 458.9 458.9 311.7 458.9 0.00 74 55 19932 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 23 19 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 75 51 20390 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 85 15 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 76 50 20510 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.2 140 5 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.6 0.00 77 46 21019 -65.5 -89.5 2 24.0 -65.8 87 10 500.9 500.9 315.0 501.0 0.00 78 44 21288 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.3 96 15 501.0 501.0 315.0 501.0 0.00 79 42 21569 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.2 107 20 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 80 39 22021 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.9 122 20 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00 81 35 22681 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.7 108 15 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.6 0.00 82 33 23041 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.5 107 15 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.8 0.00 83 31 23427 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 85 12 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.00 84 30 23630 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.6 125 13 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 85 28 24060 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.3 123 13 588.5 588.5 320.1 588.5 0.01 86 23 25284 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -62.1 247 6 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.7 0.01 87 20 26160 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.7 340 11 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 88 19 26482 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.4 340 12 665.6 665.6 323.3 665.6 0.01 89 18 26822 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -60.5 357 10 675.9 676.0 323.6 676.0 0.01 90 17 27181 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.5 249 10 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.7 0.01 91 16 27566 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.7 223 13 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.01 92 15 27979 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -57.2 274 16 727.4 727.4 325.3 727.6 0.02 93 14 28421 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.8 277 18 739.9 739.9 325.7 740.0 0.02 94 12 29410 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -56.9 291 24 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 95 11 29970 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -57.8 295 31 795.6 795.6 327.1 795.8 0.03 96 11 29970 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.5 295 31 802.9 802.9 327.3 803.1 0.03 97 10 30590 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.3 305 30 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 98 10 30590 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 305 30 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 99 9.8 30721 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.8 305 31 835.9 835.9 328.1 836.2 0.04 100 9.2 31135 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -54.5 304 33 861.8 861.8 328.7 862.3 0.05 101 8.8 31427 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.2 303 34 869.0 869.0 328.8 869.4 0.05 102 8.4 31733 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.5 303 35 886.9 886.9 329.2 887.4 0.06 103 8.1 31975 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -52.7 302 36 912.0 912.0 329.7 912.7 0.07 104 7.8 32229 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -52.5 302 38 925.1 925.2 329.9 926.0 0.08 105 7.6 32404 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -53.0 301 38 928.0 928.0 329.9 928.9 0.08 106 7.4 32584 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -52.4 301 39 942.4 942.4 330.2 943.3 0.08 107 7.0 32960 -41.9 -79.9 1 38.0 -52.8 300 41 955.8 955.9 330.5 956.9 0.10 108 6.9 33057 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -53.1 958.1 958.2 330.5 959.1 0.09 109 5.7 34353 -41.1 -80.1 1 39.0 -53.5 1017.2 1017.3 331.5 1018.5 0.11 110 5.5 34597 -38.5 -78.5 1 40.0 -52.7 1039.1 1039.2 331.8 1041.0 0.15 TRP 79 17832 -80.3 -91.3 14 11.0 -80.3 270 17 398.6 398.6 305.0 398.6 0.00 WND 228 11404 -44.1 -69.2 4 25.1 -44.9 295 100 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5634.00 m Freezing level: 652.45 mb = 3654.77 m = 11990.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 790.09 mb = 2082.10 m = 6830.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.01 % Est. max temperature: 23.69 C = 74.64 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.07 mb = 1406.90 m = 4615.75 ft T: 10.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.49 C/km ThetaE index: 8.62 C Layer 850.0- 822.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 733.03 mb = 2699.37 m = 8856.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.45 C = 92.22 F Cap Strength: 9.36 C Lifted Index: 8.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.92 C Showalter Index: 8.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.90 C Cross Totals Index: 16.20 C K Index: -21.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 195.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.56 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.08 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58337.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.35 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 859.46 mb = 1383.62 m = 4539.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 324 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 45 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 133 24 -17.9 16.6 1 1000 96 15 6 -1.6 -5.8 | 133 24 -17.9 16.6 2 976 305 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 101 18 -18.0 3.5 3 942 610 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 106 10 -9.2 2.7 4 925 765 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 106 10 -9.2 2.7 5 909 914 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 121 12 -10.6 6.5 6 876 1219 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 144 21 -12.4 16.7 7 850 1476 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 159 22 -7.7 20.1 8 845 1524 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 160 20 -7.0 19.0 9 785 2134 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 31 10 -5.1 -8.6 10 703 3048 330 42 21.0 -36.4 | 342 15 4.6 -13.9 11 700 3079 325 42 24.1 -34.4 | 327 14 7.7 -12.0 12 626 3962 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 221 17 10.9 12.5 13 602 4267 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 215 19 10.7 15.2 14 516 5486 265 81 80.7 7.1 | 245 71 64.3 29.5 15 500 5730 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 239 70 60.4 36.0 16 477 6096 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 237 65 54.5 34.9 17 400 7430 270 77 77.0 -0.0 | 250 65 60.6 22.4 18 329 8839 290 92 86.5 -31.5 | 277 71 70.1 -9.0 19 300 9520 280 95 93.6 -16.5 | 266 77 77.2 5.9 20 266 10363 275 95 94.6 -8.3 | 260 80 78.3 14.2 21 250 10780 280 96 94.5 -16.7 | 266 78 78.2 5.8 22 228 11404 295 100 90.6 -42.3 | 285 77 74.3 -19.8 23 222 11582 295 100 90.6 -42.3 | 285 77 74.3 -19.8 24 200 12270 285 93 89.8 -24.1 | 271 73 73.5 -1.6 25 167 13411 280 89 87.6 -15.5 | 264 72 71.3 7.0 26 150 14080 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 287 51 48.6 -15.1 27 144 14326 300 79 68.4 -39.5 | 288 55 52.0 -17.1 28 106 16154 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 258 39 37.7 7.9 29 100 16480 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 284 25 24.6 -6.2 30 95 16764 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 284 25 24.6 -6.2 31 86 17374 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 264 2 2.3 0.2 32 81 17678 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 169 13 -2.4 12.7 33 79 17832 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 182 22 0.6 22.4 34 77 17983 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 184 23 1.6 22.4 35 70 18520 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 184 12 0.9 12.4 36 69 18593 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 230 18 13.7 11.5 37 62 19202 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 156 25 -10.4 23.0 38 59 19507 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 161 21 -6.7 19.9 39 56 19812 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 98 20 -19.8 2.7 40 53 20117 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 109 29 -27.3 9.4 41 51 20422 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 126 39 -31.4 22.4 42 50 20510 140 5 -3.2 3.8 | 143 33 -19.6 26.3 43 48 20726 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 140 39 -24.8 29.5 44 46 21031 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 129 34 -26.3 21.6 45 42 21641 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 129 47 -36.1 29.6 46 40 21946 115 23 -20.8 9.7 | 131 49 -37.2 32.2 47 38 22250 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 143 39 -23.4 30.9 48 34 22860 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 126 40 -32.3 23.8 49 32 23165 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 134 41 -29.1 28.4 50 31 23470 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 126 35 -28.2 20.4 51 30 23630 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 138 40 -27.0 29.9 52 29 23774 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 122 39 -33.3 21.0 53 28 24079 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 138 40 -27.0 29.9 54 25 24689 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 147 29 -15.5 24.3 55 21 25908 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 160 20 -7.0 19.0 56 20 26160 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 134 17 -12.6 12.1 57 19 26518 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 132 17 -12.3 11.2 58 18 26822 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 127 21 -16.4 12.4 59 16 27432 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 153 36 -16.4 32.4 60 16 27737 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 177 24 -1.4 23.7 61 15 28042 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 179 21 -0.4 21.0 62 12 29261 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 199 19 6.3 18.4 63 12 29566 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 203 11 4.4 10.4 64 11 29870 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 240 13 11.3 6.4 65 11 30175 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 221 19 12.6 14.7 66 10 30590 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 237 10 8.2 5.2 67 7 32960 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 264 19 19.1 1.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 293.9 at 37.0 knts Storm direction: 323.9 at 27.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.2 neg: 2.9 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -151.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.0 neg: -100.4 tot: -21.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.4 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.01 Bulk Shear: 152.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 0 15 114 18| 0.0 16.1 16.1| 1.7 -64.5 -62.8 -125.7 -0.57| 20.2-11.6 1000 349 17 114 14| 0.0 4.7 4.7| 23.9 -64.5 -40.6 -40.6 -0.14| 15.5 -2.2 1500 342 14 127 15| 0.0 4.0 4.0| 68.5 -64.5 4.0 2.7 0.10| 14.7 1.5 2000 336 16 129 13| 5.8 3.0 8.8| 79.0 -68.8 10.1 5.1 -0.02| 17.5 -0.4 2500 337 19 117 10| 6.2 2.4 8.6| 79.0 -82.7 -3.7 -1.5 -0.09| 16.0 -1.4 3000 336 23 103 7| 5.2 2.9 8.1| 79.0-100.4 -21.4 -7.1 -0.14| 14.4 -2.1 4000 327 26 107 2| 3.9 4.5 8.4| 79.0-196.3-117.3 -29.3 -0.35| 14.6 -5.1 5000 313 29 242 6| 3.1 6.9 10.0|181.2-201.8 -20.6 -4.1 -0.18| 15.5 -2.8 6000 294 37 247 19| 2.6 7.1 9.7|183.8-396.0-212.3 -35.4 -0.20| 15.7 -3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20260116.00.gif