UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026010912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 JAN 26 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 9 JAN 26 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 20.2 18.9 92 1.3 19.4 265 6 292.3 294.7 292.0 331.1 13.69 1 1009 74 22.8 19.3 81 3.5 20.4 273 4 295.2 297.7 293.2 335.6 14.10 2 1006 96 23.0 19.4 80 3.6 20.5 278 3 295.6 298.2 293.4 336.5 14.23 3 1000 140 23.0 18.9 78 4.1 20.2 290 1 296.1 298.7 293.3 336.1 13.87 4 999 149 23.0 18.8 77 4.2 20.1 294 1 296.2 298.7 293.3 336.0 13.80 5 979 325 21.6 19.4 87 2.2 20.1 1 0 296.5 299.2 294.0 338.8 14.63 6 952 568 20.0 17.6 86 2.4 18.4 18 3 297.3 299.7 293.3 336.1 13.42 7 939 686 19.8 15.4 76 4.4 16.9 26 4 298.3 300.4 292.4 332.6 11.80 8 925 816 18.6 15.5 82 3.1 16.5 35 5 298.3 300.5 292.6 333.4 12.06 9 879 1253 15.6 14.7 94 0.9 15.0 67 7 299.6 301.8 293.0 334.8 12.05 10 868 1360 15.2 14.0 93 1.2 14.4 76 7 300.3 302.4 292.9 334.5 11.66 11 865 1389 15.2 13.6 90 1.6 14.2 78 7 300.6 302.6 292.8 334.0 11.39 12 862 1419 15.6 10.6 72 5.0 12.5 80 7 301.3 303.0 291.4 328.9 9.35 13 860 1439 15.8 9.8 67 6.0 12.1 82 8 301.7 303.3 291.2 328.0 8.88 14 850 1538 15.0 11.3 79 3.7 12.7 90 8 301.9 303.7 292.0 331.3 9.94 15 849 1548 15.0 10.7 75 4.3 12.3 88 8 302.0 303.7 291.8 330.3 9.56 16 838 1659 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 7.8 66 7 303.3 304.2 288.2 318.4 4.98 17 836 1679 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 7.8 62 7 303.5 304.4 288.3 318.7 4.99 18 832 1719 15.8 -7.2 20 23.0 5.3 54 6 304.6 305.1 286.4 312.9 2.67 19 828 1760 16.0 -5.0 23 21.0 5.9 46 6 305.2 305.8 287.1 315.1 3.18 20 826 1781 15.8 -3.2 27 19.0 6.4 42 6 305.2 305.9 287.6 316.5 3.65 21 809 1957 14.8 -9.2 18 24.0 4.2 6 5 305.9 306.4 286.5 313.4 2.35 22 808 1968 14.6 -6.4 23 21.0 4.8 4 4 305.8 306.4 287.1 315.0 2.93 23 807 1978 14.4 3.4 48 11.0 8.2 2 4 305.7 306.9 290.0 324.2 6.06 24 801 2041 13.6 7.6 67 6.0 10.0 350 4 305.5 307.1 291.8 330.3 8.20 25 752 2571 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 7.9 309 5 308.7 310.1 292.2 331.7 7.50 26 734 2773 9.6 5.2 74 4.4 7.1 299 5 308.9 310.3 292.3 332.1 7.58 27 732 2796 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 6.7 298 6 309.1 310.5 292.1 331.5 7.28 28 730 2819 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.4 297 6 309.6 310.7 291.2 328.1 5.98 29 728 2842 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.7 296 6 309.6 310.8 291.5 329.2 6.35 30 722 2910 9.0 5.2 77 3.8 6.8 293 6 309.7 311.2 292.6 333.4 7.71 31 700 3166 7.0 5.2 88 1.8 5.9 280 7 310.2 311.7 293.0 334.7 7.95 32 693 3249 6.4 5.0 91 1.4 5.6 281 7 310.5 312.0 293.0 334.8 7.92 33 686 3332 7.0 2.5 73 4.5 4.5 282 8 312.0 313.3 292.5 332.9 6.70 34 661 3637 4.6 2.3 85 2.3 3.3 285 10 312.7 314.0 292.8 334.0 6.85 35 654 3724 4.4 1.6 82 2.8 2.8 286 11 313.4 314.6 292.8 334.0 6.58 36 653 3736 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.3 287 11 313.5 314.5 291.7 330.0 5.21 37 651 3761 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.3 287 11 313.8 314.8 291.8 330.3 5.23 38 648 3799 4.2 0.7 78 3.5 2.3 288 11 314.0 315.2 292.7 333.5 6.22 39 641 3888 3.6 -3.4 60 7.0 0.1 290 12 314.3 315.2 291.5 329.0 4.64 40 635 3964 3.0 -0.7 77 3.7 1.1 292 13 314.5 315.5 292.4 332.5 5.73 41 628 4054 2.6 -2.4 70 5.0 0.1 294 14 315.0 316.0 292.0 331.2 5.11 42 623 4119 2.0 -2.1 74 4.1 -0.1 296 14 315.0 316.0 292.2 331.7 5.27 43 618 4184 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.7 298 15 315.8 316.5 291.3 328.5 3.95 44 616 4210 2.0 -5.0 60 7.0 -1.4 298 15 316.0 316.9 291.6 329.8 4.28 45 610 4289 1.8 -7.2 51 9.0 -2.3 300 16 316.7 317.4 291.3 328.5 3.65 46 608 4316 1.8 -6.2 55 8.0 -2.0 297 16 317.0 317.8 291.6 329.8 3.96 47 605 4356 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -1.3 293 16 317.2 318.1 292.2 331.9 4.56 48 596 4477 0.4 -4.6 69 5.0 -2.0 281 15 317.2 318.1 292.2 331.9 4.56 49 595 4490 0.2 -4.8 69 5.0 -2.2 280 15 317.1 318.0 292.2 331.6 4.50 50 586 4613 -0.5 -5.5 69 5.0 -2.9 270 15 317.7 318.5 292.2 331.7 4.33 51 579 4709 -0.7 -11.7 43 11.0 -5.3 272 17 318.5 319.1 291.0 327.4 2.70 52 565 4905 -1.9 -7.9 63 6.0 -4.6 276 20 319.4 320.1 292.2 331.6 3.73 53 500 5870 -6.9 -24.9 22 18.0 -12.1 305 26 324.6 324.8 291.2 328.2 1.01 54 400 7570 -19.1 -46.1 7 27.0 -22.7 315 45 330.2 330.2 291.9 330.8 0.15 55 302 9613 -30.8 -62.7 3 31.9 -32.9 335 65 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.03 56 300 9660 -31.1 -63.1 3 32.0 -33.1 335 65 341.5 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.03 57 250 10930 -40.1 -69.1 3 29.0 -41.2 315 43 346.4 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 58 200 12420 -50.5 -77.5 3 27.0 -51.0 320 47 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 59 150 14240 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.4 310 38 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 60 100 16630 -79.1 -92.1 10 13.0 -79.1 325 17 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 61 95 16920 -81.1 -93.1 11 12.0 -81.1 325 18 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 62 93 17040 -81.5 -93.5 11 12.0 -81.5 325 18 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 63 86 17479 -81.7 -92.7 14 11.0 -81.7 294 16 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 64 83 17677 -83.3 -93.3 16 10.0 -83.3 235 9 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 65 80 17883 -81.9 -91.9 17 10.0 -81.9 274 10 393.8 393.8 304.3 393.8 0.00 66 77 18096 -83.7 -91.7 23 8.0 -83.7 253 11 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 67 73 18394 -81.1 -90.1 20 9.0 -81.1 294 14 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.00 68 70 18630 -81.5 -90.5 20 9.0 -81.5 360 15 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 69 68 18793 -82.1 -91.1 20 9.0 -82.1 348 16 412.1 412.1 306.7 412.2 0.00 70 56 19900 -75.7 -90.7 8 15.0 -75.7 27 12 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 71 54 20113 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 41 11 464.2 464.2 312.1 464.2 0.00 72 50 20570 -69.9 -90.9 3 21.0 -70.1 100 14 478.8 478.8 313.4 478.8 0.00 73 47 20937 -70.7 -90.7 4 20.0 -70.8 91 13 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 74 44 21330 -69.1 -91.1 3 22.0 -69.3 139 16 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 75 43 21467 -69.9 -91.9 3 22.0 -70.1 130 13 499.9 499.9 314.9 499.9 0.00 76 42 21607 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.4 120 10 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.7 0.00 77 41 21752 -68.3 -91.3 2 23.0 -68.5 159 10 510.7 510.7 315.7 510.7 0.00 78 40 21901 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.9 201 10 523.9 523.9 316.5 523.9 0.00 79 37 22378 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.4 332 12 537.2 537.2 317.3 537.2 0.00 80 30 23690 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 5 2 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 81 29 23907 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.2 97 10 601.9 601.9 320.7 601.9 0.01 82 25 24848 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.9 184 10 615.9 615.9 321.3 616.0 0.01 83 22 25655 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.4 253 12 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 84 20 26270 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.7 290 17 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 85 17 27329 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.2 302 14 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.7 0.02 86 17 27329 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -54.2 302 14 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.2 0.02 87 16 27723 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -55.2 279 8 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.8 0.02 88 15 28142 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.8 251 6 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.9 0.02 89 14 28588 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -57.1 211 10 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.02 90 13 29067 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.8 237 28 771.7 771.7 326.5 771.9 0.02 91 11 30148 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.7 260 30 796.3 796.4 327.1 796.5 0.02 92 10 30770 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -53.5 235 24 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.4 0.04 93 9.6 31044 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -51.5 242 24 871.8 871.8 328.8 872.3 0.06 94 8.9 31556 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -51.8 255 25 890.8 890.9 329.2 891.6 0.07 95 8.1 32190 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -53.1 270 25 908.0 908.1 329.6 908.8 0.07 96 7.7 32532 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -52.2 279 25 931.7 931.8 330.0 932.6 0.08 97 7.0 33180 -40.9 -79.9 1 39.0 -52.4 295 26 960.0 960.0 330.5 961.1 0.10 98 6.8 33378 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -52.1 972.1 972.2 330.7 973.3 0.10 99 6.0 34229 -41.9 -80.9 1 39.0 -53.5 998.9 999.0 331.2 1000.0 0.10 100 5.8 34459 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -53.5 1010.4 1010.5 331.4 1011.6 0.11 TRP 83 17677 -83.3 -93.3 16 10.0 -83.3 235 9 386.9 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 WND 302 9613 -30.8 -62.7 3 31.9 -32.9 335 65 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5730.00 m Freezing level: 592.43 mb = 4525.22 m = 14846.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 625.77 mb = 4082.86 m = 13395.04 ft Precipitable water: 1.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.11 % Est. max temperature: 29.00 C = 84.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 994.10 mb = 191.61 m = 628.63 ft T: 22.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.14 C/km ThetaE index: 12.87 C Layer 849.0- 836.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 892.30 mb = 1124.09 m = 3687.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.19 C = 80.93 F Cap Strength: 3.03 C Lifted Index: 1.75 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.71 C Showalter Index: 3.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 31.40 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 177.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.51 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.91 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49039.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.86 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 920.53 mb = 857.47 m = 2813.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 328 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 195 7 1.9 6.9 1 1000 140 290 1 0.9 -0.3 | 153 7 -3.1 6.1 2 981 305 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 148 8 -4.1 6.4 3 925 816 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 108 7 -6.9 2.3 4 914 914 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 109 8 -7.3 2.6 5 850 1538 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 118 14 -12.1 6.4 6 792 2134 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 146 5 -2.6 3.8 7 700 3166 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 209 6 2.8 5.2 8 658 3658 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 236 7 5.6 3.8 9 610 4267 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 279 10 9.8 -1.6 10 588 4572 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 240 13 10.9 6.4 11 566 4877 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 254 17 15.9 4.7 12 545 5182 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 278 14 14.1 -2.1 13 524 5486 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 257 8 8.2 1.9 14 505 5791 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 293 14 13.1 -5.7 15 500 5870 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 296 19 17.2 -8.5 16 485 6096 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 303 20 16.6 -11.0 17 466 6401 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 274 17 16.6 -1.1 18 414 7315 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 305 26 21.2 -14.8 19 400 7570 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 312 38 27.8 -25.4 20 365 8230 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 325 48 28.1 -39.5 21 302 9613 335 65 27.5 -58.9 | 336 57 23.4 -52.5 22 300 9660 335 65 27.5 -58.9 | 336 57 23.4 -52.5 23 296 9754 335 65 27.5 -58.9 | 336 57 23.4 -52.5 24 250 10930 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 312 36 26.3 -24.0 25 248 10973 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 312 36 26.3 -24.0 26 200 12420 320 47 30.2 -36.0 | 319 40 26.2 -29.6 27 163 13716 320 52 33.4 -39.8 | 319 45 29.4 -33.4 28 150 14240 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 306 31 25.1 -18.0 29 140 14630 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 299 27 23.8 -13.1 30 120 15545 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 305 26 21.2 -14.8 31 114 15850 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 338 22 8.2 -19.9 32 103 16459 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 306 11 8.7 -6.3 33 100 16630 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 323 9 5.7 -7.5 34 98 16764 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 323 9 5.7 -7.5 35 88 17374 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 323 12 7.4 -10.0 36 83 17677 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 196 12 3.3 11.6 37 83 17678 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 24 4 -1.5 -3.3 38 79 17983 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 202 12 4.6 11.4 39 74 18288 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 242 11 9.9 5.2 40 70 18593 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 333 5 2.4 -4.9 41 70 18630 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 25 10 -4.1 -8.6 42 67 18898 340 17 5.8 -16.0 | 350 10 1.8 -9.6 43 63 19202 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 83 12 -11.8 -1.4 44 60 19507 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 32 8 -4.1 -6.6 45 57 19812 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 59 10 -8.2 -4.9 46 51 20422 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 96 13 -12.7 1.4 47 50 20570 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 116 20 -17.8 8.8 48 49 20726 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 88 14 -13.9 -0.5 49 46 21031 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 120 20 -17.6 10.0 50 44 21336 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 142 24 -14.3 18.7 51 42 21641 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 132 17 -12.7 11.4 52 38 22250 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 241 6 5.3 3.0 53 36 22555 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 41 10 -6.5 -7.4 54 34 22860 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 36 7 -4.1 -5.6 55 33 23165 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 73 11 -10.9 -3.4 56 31 23470 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 56 10 -8.5 -5.8 57 30 23690 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 136 6 -4.2 4.4 58 30 23774 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 112 15 -14.0 5.5 59 23 25298 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 193 14 3.0 13.5 60 22 25603 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 215 13 7.2 10.5 61 21 25908 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 219 9 5.9 7.3 62 20 26213 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 234 11 8.9 6.4 63 20 26270 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 267 12 11.9 0.6 64 19 26518 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 221 13 8.5 9.8 65 18 26822 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 283 12 11.5 -2.6 66 18 27127 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 309 15 11.5 -9.2 67 17 27432 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 247 5 5.0 2.2 68 15 28042 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 187 7 0.9 7.3 69 14 28651 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 182 16 0.6 16.4 70 13 28956 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 215 30 17.4 24.4 71 13 29261 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 235 28 23.2 16.3 72 11 30175 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 246 28 25.5 11.6 73 10 30770 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 218 25 15.6 20.2 74 7 33180 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 283 20 19.5 -4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 297.6 at 10.1 knts Storm direction: 327.6 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 2.5 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 10.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.4 neg: -26.1 tot: -11.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: -0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.22 Bulk Shear: 9.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 1 152 6| 7.4 0.0 7.4| 0.0 -13.3 -13.3 -26.6 -0.95| 8.4 -8.0 1000 29 3 125 7| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 0.1 -18.0 -17.9 -17.9 -0.82| 6.5 -5.3 1500 57 4 119 9| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 5.8 -18.0 -12.2 -8.1 -0.48| 6.1 -2.9 2000 59 5 117 9| 3.6 2.4 6.0| 8.8 -26.1 -17.3 -8.6 -0.31| 7.4 -2.3 2500 48 4 115 8| 2.9 2.4 5.3| 11.9 -26.1 -14.2 -5.7 -0.19| 6.6 -1.2 3000 24 5 110 6| 2.4 2.5 4.8| 14.4 -26.1 -11.7 -3.9 -0.11| 6.0 -0.6 4000 318 6 176 2| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 27.5 -26.1 1.4 0.3 0.08| 5.6 0.4 5000 297 8 230 4| 1.1 2.0 3.2| 58.3 -45.9 12.5 2.5 0.08| 6.3 0.5 6000 298 10 251 5| 1.8 1.7 3.5| 99.9 -53.7 46.1 7.7 0.16| 7.3 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20260109.12.gif