UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026010900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 JAN 26 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 9 JAN 26 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 45 27.2 20.2 66 7.0 22.3 160 11 299.3 302.0 295.0 342.8 14.88 1 1008 75 24.8 19.8 74 5.0 21.3 172 11 297.3 299.9 294.1 339.4 14.57 2 1000 136 24.4 19.4 74 5.0 20.9 195 11 297.5 300.1 294.1 339.0 14.32 3 984 277 23.4 19.1 77 4.3 20.4 224 10 297.9 300.5 294.1 339.3 14.28 4 925 814 19.2 16.5 84 2.7 17.4 335 5 298.9 301.3 293.4 336.4 12.87 5 850 1536 13.8 12.2 90 1.6 12.8 335 8 300.6 302.5 292.2 331.7 10.56 6 848 1556 13.6 12.3 92 1.3 12.8 336 8 300.6 302.5 292.2 331.9 10.66 7 840 1636 13.4 11.1 86 2.3 12.0 341 7 301.2 303.0 291.9 330.5 9.93 8 835 1686 13.4 9.6 78 3.8 11.1 344 7 301.7 303.4 291.3 328.4 9.02 9 834 1696 13.6 10.2 80 3.4 11.5 344 7 302.0 303.8 291.7 329.9 9.41 10 832 1716 13.8 9.0 73 4.8 10.9 346 7 302.4 304.0 291.2 328.3 8.69 11 830 1737 14.8 3.8 48 11.0 8.6 347 7 303.7 304.8 289.3 322.0 6.06 12 827 1767 15.0 0.0 36 15.0 7.2 348 6 304.2 305.1 288.2 318.4 4.62 13 826 1778 14.8 1.8 41 13.0 7.8 349 6 304.1 305.1 288.8 320.2 5.28 14 823 1808 14.6 -0.4 36 15.0 6.8 351 6 304.2 305.1 288.1 318.0 4.51 15 822 1819 14.6 0.6 38 14.0 7.2 351 6 304.3 305.2 288.5 319.2 4.86 16 817 1870 14.2 -0.8 36 15.0 6.5 354 6 304.4 305.3 288.1 318.0 4.41 17 811 1933 14.4 -5.6 25 20.0 5.0 358 5 305.3 305.9 287.1 315.0 3.10 18 786 2197 13.8 -11.2 16 25.0 3.2 9 4 307.4 307.8 286.8 314.0 2.06 19 784 2219 13.8 -9.2 19 23.0 3.7 9 3 307.6 308.1 287.2 315.3 2.43 20 782 2240 13.6 -0.4 38 14.0 6.2 8 3 307.6 308.5 289.5 322.3 4.75 21 778 2283 12.8 5.8 62 7.0 8.7 8 3 307.2 308.6 291.7 329.9 7.45 22 774 2327 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.3 7 3 307.3 308.6 291.6 329.4 7.28 23 763 2447 12.2 1.2 47 11.0 6.2 5 2 308.3 309.3 290.3 325.2 5.47 24 757 2513 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.4 4 2 308.8 310.1 291.6 329.5 6.75 25 739 2714 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.1 1 0 309.4 310.6 291.3 328.7 6.26 26 731 2805 10.4 0.4 50 10.0 5.1 355 1 310.1 311.2 290.8 326.9 5.39 27 725 2873 9.8 3.8 66 6.0 6.3 348 3 310.2 311.5 292.2 331.6 6.95 28 700 3164 7.4 3.0 74 4.4 4.9 320 9 310.7 312.0 292.2 331.7 6.80 29 698 3188 7.2 2.7 73 4.5 4.7 319 9 310.7 312.0 292.1 331.4 6.67 30 667 3560 5.0 1.6 79 3.4 3.1 325 10 312.3 313.5 292.4 332.4 6.45 31 659 3658 5.4 0.5 71 4.9 2.7 330 10 313.8 315.0 292.4 332.8 6.03 32 618 4179 2.0 -1.2 79 3.2 0.3 313 12 315.8 316.8 292.7 333.8 5.68 33 608 4311 1.4 -1.7 80 3.1 -0.2 310 12 316.5 317.6 292.9 334.2 5.56 34 605 4351 2.0 -3.0 69 5.0 -0.6 310 12 317.7 318.7 292.8 334.0 5.07 35 572 4801 -0.7 -5.7 69 5.0 -3.1 310 9 319.6 320.5 292.7 333.9 4.37 36 537 5302 -4.7 -7.7 79 3.0 -6.1 310 5 320.7 321.5 292.7 333.8 3.99 37 532 5375 -5.1 -8.3 78 3.2 -6.5 310 5 321.1 321.8 292.7 333.7 3.85 38 525 5479 -5.5 -11.5 63 6.0 -7.9 310 4 321.8 322.4 292.2 331.9 3.02 39 512 5675 -7.1 -12.0 68 4.9 -9.1 322 8 322.2 322.8 292.3 332.1 2.98 40 500 5860 -8.1 -19.1 41 11.0 -11.8 350 18 323.2 323.5 291.4 329.0 1.69 41 497 5907 -7.5 -24.5 24 17.0 -12.4 350 18 324.5 324.7 291.2 328.2 1.06 42 495 5938 -7.5 -15.5 53 8.0 -10.5 350 18 324.8 325.3 292.4 332.7 2.31 43 492 5986 -6.9 -33.9 10 27.0 -13.2 350 17 326.1 326.2 291.1 327.8 0.44 44 491 6002 -6.7 -36.7 7 30.0 -13.2 350 17 326.6 326.6 291.1 327.8 0.34 45 483 6131 -7.5 -24.5 24 17.0 -12.5 350 18 327.1 327.3 292.0 331.0 1.09 46 476 6244 -8.3 -26.3 22 18.0 -13.3 350 22 327.5 327.7 291.9 330.9 0.94 47 473 6294 -8.3 -24.3 26 16.0 -13.0 350 23 328.1 328.3 292.3 332.1 1.13 48 472 6310 -8.3 -31.3 14 23.0 -14.0 350 24 328.3 328.4 291.9 330.5 0.59 49 470 6343 -8.5 -33.5 11 25.0 -14.3 350 25 328.4 328.5 291.7 330.2 0.48 50 451 6664 -9.5 -38.5 7 29.0 -15.4 7 17 331.1 331.1 292.3 332.2 0.30 51 400 7580 -17.5 -37.5 16 20.0 -21.1 360 27 332.2 332.3 292.7 333.7 0.38 52 387 7826 -19.3 -38.3 17 19.0 -22.5 357 29 333.0 333.1 292.9 334.4 0.36 53 383 7903 -19.1 -43.1 10 24.0 -22.7 356 30 334.3 334.3 293.1 335.2 0.22 54 324 9122 -28.7 -49.7 11 21.0 -30.7 340 40 337.4 337.4 293.8 337.9 0.13 55 300 9670 -30.9 -57.9 5 27.0 -32.9 335 39 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.0 0.05 56 250 10940 -40.1 -67.1 4 27.0 -41.2 325 36 346.4 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.02 57 200 12420 -50.9 -76.9 3 26.0 -51.3 335 47 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.01 58 150 14240 -63.9 -83.9 5 20.0 -64.0 345 26 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 59 100 16620 -79.9 -91.9 12 12.0 -79.9 355 21 373.4 373.4 301.1 373.4 0.00 60 95 16908 -81.7 -92.7 14 11.0 -81.7 357 21 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 61 90 17209 -82.5 -93.5 13 11.0 -82.5 2 21 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 62 79 17928 -85.7 -93.7 22 8.0 -85.7 50 23 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 63 75 18213 -84.7 -92.7 23 8.0 -84.7 49 22 395.3 395.3 304.6 395.3 0.00 64 74 18287 -80.7 -90.7 17 10.0 -80.7 55 20 405.2 405.2 305.9 405.3 0.00 65 70 18600 -79.9 -90.9 14 11.0 -79.9 35 18 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.5 0.00 66 67 18850 -77.1 -90.1 11 13.0 -77.1 61 22 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.7 0.00 67 61 19390 -76.3 -89.3 11 13.0 -76.3 72 15 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 68 60 19485 -76.7 -89.7 11 13.0 -76.7 66 11 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 69 57 19782 -74.3 -89.3 8 15.0 -74.4 60 14 451.2 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 70 50 20550 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 55 11 474.5 474.5 313.0 474.5 0.00 71 50 20550 -71.7 -90.7 4 19.0 -71.8 55 11 474.5 474.5 313.0 474.5 0.00 72 49 20670 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 62 12 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 73 46 21046 -70.9 -90.9 4 20.0 -71.1 37 6 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 74 44 21313 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.2 5 12 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 75 43 21451 -67.7 -90.7 2 23.0 -67.9 12 11 505.3 505.3 315.3 505.3 0.00 76 41 21740 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.8 35 10 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 77 40 21891 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.7 53 10 529.9 529.9 316.9 529.9 0.00 78 39 22048 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 72 10 531.7 531.7 317.1 531.7 0.00 79 33 23086 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 166 16 566.8 566.8 319.0 566.8 0.00 80 31 23476 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.1 175 22 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.2 0.00 81 30 23680 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 175 7 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 82 29 23891 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.9 178 6 587.0 587.0 320.0 587.0 0.00 83 28 24109 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.7 181 6 587.4 587.4 320.0 587.4 0.01 84 26 24566 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -63.1 205 10 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 85 25 24808 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.6 203 15 607.3 607.3 320.9 607.3 0.00 86 23 25334 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.9 201 13 645.5 645.5 322.5 645.5 0.01 87 22 25618 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.5 205 15 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 88 22 25618 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.2 205 15 660.9 660.9 323.1 661.0 0.01 89 21 25921 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.9 209 24 671.5 671.6 323.5 671.7 0.01 90 20 26240 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -52.3 250 16 688.3 688.3 324.0 688.5 0.02 91 16 27694 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.9 284 13 714.8 714.8 324.9 714.9 0.01 92 13 29040 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -54.7 317 10 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.5 0.02 93 12 29567 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.5 280 13 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.0 0.03 94 12 29567 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -53.9 280 13 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.8 0.03 95 11 30145 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.2 288 25 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.1 0.04 96 10 30780 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -53.8 285 27 843.7 843.8 328.2 844.1 0.04 97 9.6 31050 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -54.3 851.4 851.4 328.4 851.7 0.04 98 9.5 31119 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -54.5 853.2 853.2 328.5 853.5 0.04 99 8.7 31706 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -52.4 893.6 893.6 329.3 894.0 0.05 100 8.3 32023 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -52.3 908.0 908.1 329.6 908.6 0.05 101 7.0 33170 -44.3 -83.3 1 39.0 -53.9 945.9 945.9 330.3 946.5 0.05 TRP 79 17928 -85.7 -93.7 22 8.0 -85.7 50 23 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5724.00 m Freezing level: 580.56 mb = 4684.28 m = 15368.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 612.07 mb = 4257.13 m = 13966.80 ft Precipitable water: 1.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 69.32 % Est. max temperature: 28.21 C = 82.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.11 mb = 915.12 m = 3002.33 ft T: 18.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.75 C/km ThetaE index: 11.56 C Layer 832.0- 826.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 892.04 mb = 1123.79 m = 3686.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.54 C = 81.57 F Cap Strength: 2.24 C Lifted Index: -0.50 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.35 C Showalter Index: 2.34 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 29.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 180.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.49 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.50 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 10.11 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 909.71 mb = 956.33 m = 3137.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 874.71 mb = 1291.32 m = 4236.57 ft Equ Level (EL): 834.71 mb = 1689.01 m = 5541.29 ft B at Equ Level: 11.30 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 804.71 mb = 1998.40 m = 6556.35 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 353 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 45 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 165 17 -4.5 16.4 1 1000 136 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 187 17 2.1 16.7 2 925 814 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 221 2 1.3 1.5 3 914 914 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 278 2 2.2 -0.3 4 882 1219 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 336 5 2.1 -4.6 5 851 1524 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 302 7 6.1 -3.8 6 850 1536 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 295 3 2.6 -1.2 7 792 2134 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 145 3 -1.5 2.1 8 736 2743 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 173 6 -0.8 6.1 9 700 3164 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 279 5 5.0 -0.8 10 684 3353 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 279 6 6.3 -1.0 11 658 3658 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 302 5 4.2 -2.6 12 634 3962 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 297 9 7.6 -3.9 13 610 4267 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 281 9 8.4 -1.7 14 524 5486 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 213 4 2.3 3.5 15 504 5791 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 306 6 4.7 -3.5 16 500 5860 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 349 12 2.3 -11.7 17 485 6096 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 348 11 2.2 -10.7 18 466 6401 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 349 21 3.9 -20.5 19 448 6706 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 21 9 -3.4 -8.7 20 431 7010 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 36 10 -5.9 -8.0 21 400 7580 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 2 21 -0.8 -20.9 22 309 9449 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 332 37 17.4 -32.9 23 300 9670 335 39 16.5 -35.3 | 332 33 15.7 -29.3 24 250 10940 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 320 31 19.9 -23.4 25 249 10973 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 325 26 15.2 -21.7 26 200 12420 335 47 19.9 -42.6 | 332 41 19.1 -36.5 27 188 12802 340 47 16.1 -44.2 | 338 41 15.3 -38.1 28 155 14021 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 349 27 5.0 -26.4 29 150 14240 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 343 20 6.0 -19.1 30 133 14935 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 314 15 10.7 -10.3 31 120 15545 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 311 22 16.6 -14.6 32 100 16620 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 356 15 1.1 -14.9 33 97 16764 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 356 15 1.1 -14.9 34 83 17678 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 | 16 16 -4.6 -15.6 35 79 17928 50 23 -17.6 -14.8 | 65 20 -18.4 -8.7 36 78 17983 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 | 38 25 -15.8 -19.9 37 70 18593 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 112 11 -10.6 4.3 38 70 18600 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 52 14 -11.1 -8.7 39 66 18898 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 80 22 -21.6 -3.7 40 63 19202 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 101 22 -21.7 4.2 41 60 19507 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 97 11 -10.7 1.4 42 54 20117 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 76 15 -14.7 -3.7 43 51 20422 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 110 23 -21.7 7.9 44 50 20550 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 89 10 -9.8 -0.3 45 49 20726 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 95 12 -11.7 1.0 46 46 21031 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 119 5 -4.0 2.2 47 44 21336 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 17 6 -1.8 -5.9 48 42 21641 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 51 5 -4.2 -3.3 49 36 22555 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 146 15 -8.4 12.5 50 34 22860 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 164 18 -4.9 17.3 51 31 23470 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 175 29 -2.8 29.0 52 30 23680 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 174 13 -1.4 13.0 53 27 24384 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 178 11 -0.3 11.0 54 26 24689 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 202 18 6.7 16.7 55 24 24994 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 185 23 2.2 22.8 56 23 25298 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 191 19 3.7 18.3 57 22 25603 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 195 19 5.1 18.7 58 21 25908 205 25 10.6 22.7 | 199 30 9.8 28.7 59 20 26213 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 231 15 11.8 9.4 60 20 26240 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 231 18 14.3 11.5 61 19 26518 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 223 19 13.1 14.1 62 18 26822 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 251 18 17.2 6.1 63 17 27127 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 230 17 13.3 11.2 64 17 27432 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 269 12 11.9 0.1 65 15 28042 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 239 12 10.2 6.1 66 14 28346 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 286 10 9.9 -2.9 67 13 28956 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 293 5 5.0 -2.1 68 11 29870 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 237 16 13.0 8.5 69 11 30175 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 277 24 23.7 -2.8 70 10 30780 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 272 25 25.3 -0.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 322.7 at 8.1 knts Storm direction: 352.7 at 6.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 0.6 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 74.4 neg: -4.9 tot: 69.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.82 Bulk Shear: 27.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 214 10 198 15| 16.4 0.0 16.4| 65.9 0.0 65.9 131.9 0.83| 21.2 17.7 1000 234 8 208 12| 10.1 0.0 10.1| 69.0 -0.1 68.9 68.9 0.69| 15.5 10.7 1500 308 9 265 6| 6.8 0.3 7.1| 70.4 -4.9 65.5 43.7 0.48| 13.5 6.4 2000 321 8 275 4| 4.2 0.2 4.4| 70.5 -4.9 65.6 32.8 0.39| 11.4 4.5 2500 327 7 271 3| 3.3 0.9 4.2| 71.8 -4.9 67.0 26.8 0.40| 9.8 3.9 3000 328 6 256 3| 2.8 0.6 3.4| 74.4 -4.9 69.5 23.2 0.41| 9.6 4.0 4000 324 7 269 4| 2.1 1.3 3.4| 78.6 -7.3 71.2 17.8 0.38| 8.6 3.3 5000 320 8 270 4| 1.7 0.6 2.3| 78.6 -16.8 61.8 12.4 0.28| 7.6 2.1 6000 323 8 276 4| 2.4 0.5 2.9| 98.9 -19.7 79.2 13.2 0.34| 7.9 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20260109.00.gif