UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 9 DEC 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 45 26.2 20.2 70 6.0 22.0 75 13 298.3 301.0 294.7 341.6 14.88 1 1010 60 24.2 19.8 76 4.4 21.1 73 13 296.5 299.1 293.9 338.4 14.54 2 1007 83 24.2 19.3 74 4.9 20.8 71 12 296.8 299.3 293.7 337.5 14.13 3 1004 106 24.6 19.6 74 5.0 21.1 68 11 297.4 300.0 294.1 339.2 14.44 4 1000 136 24.0 19.4 75 4.6 20.8 65 10 297.1 299.7 294.0 338.6 14.32 5 993 198 22.8 19.4 81 3.4 20.5 61 11 296.5 299.1 293.9 338.1 14.42 6 979 321 21.6 19.1 86 2.5 19.9 56 12 296.5 299.1 293.8 338.0 14.36 7 969 411 20.6 18.5 88 2.1 19.2 64 11 296.4 298.9 293.5 336.7 13.96 8 966 437 20.6 16.4 77 4.2 17.8 66 11 296.7 298.9 292.3 332.0 12.23 9 957 519 19.6 17.8 89 1.8 18.4 72 11 296.5 298.9 293.2 335.5 13.52 10 954 546 20.2 14.2 68 6.0 16.3 75 10 297.3 299.3 291.3 328.4 10.73 11 951 573 19.4 17.4 88 2.0 18.1 77 10 296.8 299.2 293.1 335.1 13.26 12 947 609 19.6 14.6 73 5.0 16.4 80 10 297.3 299.4 291.6 329.5 11.10 13 943 646 19.4 13.4 68 6.0 15.5 81 10 297.5 299.4 291.0 327.4 10.30 14 927 793 18.2 14.0 76 4.2 15.5 85 12 297.7 299.7 291.5 329.4 10.90 15 925 812 18.2 13.4 74 4.8 15.1 85 12 297.9 299.8 291.3 328.5 10.50 16 923 831 18.2 13.2 73 5.0 15.0 84 12 298.1 300.0 291.2 328.3 10.38 17 918 877 18.0 12.0 68 6.0 14.2 82 13 298.4 300.1 290.7 326.5 9.64 18 896 1084 16.6 11.6 72 5.0 13.5 69 11 299.0 300.7 290.9 327.1 9.62 19 852 1511 13.2 10.7 85 2.5 11.7 27 4 299.8 301.5 291.0 327.7 9.53 20 850 1531 13.0 10.5 85 2.5 11.4 25 4 299.8 301.5 291.0 327.4 9.42 21 830 1731 12.0 8.5 79 3.5 9.9 30 5 300.8 302.3 290.5 325.6 8.42 22 821 1822 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.0 32 5 301.7 302.9 289.2 321.6 6.67 23 818 1852 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 7.9 33 5 301.8 303.0 289.2 321.5 6.60 24 813 1904 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.2 34 5 302.1 303.2 288.9 320.4 6.10 25 807 1966 11.6 0.6 47 11.0 5.9 36 5 302.8 303.7 288.0 317.8 4.95 26 803 2007 11.6 -2.4 38 14.0 4.7 37 6 303.2 303.9 287.2 315.4 3.99 27 800 2038 12.0 -10.0 20 22.0 2.7 38 6 303.9 304.4 285.7 311.0 2.23 28 795 2091 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.6 39 6 304.3 305.2 288.3 318.7 4.74 29 794 2101 11.8 -1.2 40 13.0 5.2 39 6 304.4 305.2 288.1 317.9 4.41 30 792 2122 12.0 -7.0 26 19.0 3.4 40 6 304.8 305.3 286.6 313.7 2.85 31 788 2165 12.6 -12.4 16 25.0 2.4 40 6 305.9 306.2 286.0 311.9 1.87 32 785 2197 13.0 -10.0 19 23.0 3.1 40 6 306.7 307.1 286.7 313.9 2.27 33 758 2491 13.6 -25.4 5 39.0 0.9 40 5 310.4 310.5 286.2 312.6 0.64 34 700 3156 9.6 -31.4 4 41.0 -2.0 40 4 313.1 313.2 286.9 314.5 0.40 35 693 3239 9.2 -33.8 3 43.0 -2.4 50 4 313.6 313.6 287.0 314.7 0.32 36 646 3815 5.4 -31.6 5 37.0 -4.6 124 2 315.6 315.7 287.8 317.1 0.42 37 588 4572 -0.7 -33.7 6 33.0 -8.7 138 4 317.1 317.2 288.2 318.5 0.38 38 582 4654 -0.5 -34.5 6 34.0 -8.7 133 5 318.3 318.4 288.6 319.6 0.35 39 564 4904 -2.3 -26.3 14 24.0 -9.1 118 7 319.1 319.2 289.3 321.8 0.79 40 553 5059 -3.7 -27.7 14 24.0 -10.2 108 9 319.2 319.3 289.3 321.7 0.71 41 549 5117 -3.9 -27.9 14 24.0 -10.4 105 9 319.6 319.8 289.4 322.1 0.70 42 547 5145 -4.1 -29.1 12 25.0 -10.6 103 10 319.7 319.8 289.3 322.0 0.63 43 539 5261 -3.1 -38.1 5 35.0 -10.7 100 11 322.3 322.3 289.8 323.3 0.27 44 510 5695 -6.3 -31.3 12 25.0 -12.4 100 18 323.5 323.6 290.4 325.5 0.55 45 506 5757 -6.5 -33.5 10 27.0 -12.8 100 18 324.0 324.1 290.5 325.6 0.45 46 500 5850 -6.1 -38.1 6 32.0 -12.9 75 28 325.6 325.7 290.7 326.7 0.29 47 488 6040 -6.5 -40.5 5 34.0 -13.3 75 28 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.23 48 461 6482 -9.5 -47.5 3 38.0 -15.7 55 21 329.0 329.0 291.6 329.5 0.11 49 444 6771 -11.3 -45.3 4 34.0 -17.0 69 22 330.3 330.3 292.0 330.9 0.15 50 411 7357 -16.5 -47.5 5 31.0 -20.8 55 17 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.5 0.13 51 400 7560 -18.1 -48.1 5 30.0 -22.1 50 15 331.5 331.5 292.2 332.0 0.12 52 393 7692 -18.9 -43.9 9 25.0 -22.5 47 16 332.1 332.1 292.5 332.9 0.20 53 391 7730 -18.9 -41.9 11 23.0 -22.5 42 16 332.6 332.6 292.7 333.5 0.25 54 379 7962 -20.9 -40.9 15 20.0 -23.9 14 16 332.9 333.0 292.8 334.0 0.28 55 365 8239 -23.3 -47.3 9 24.0 -26.2 341 16 333.3 333.4 292.7 333.9 0.15 56 328 9011 -30.5 -45.5 22 15.0 -32.0 353 15 333.8 333.8 292.9 334.5 0.20 57 324 9099 -31.1 -48.1 17 17.0 -32.7 354 15 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.7 0.15 58 300 9640 -35.7 -50.7 20 15.0 -36.8 350 19 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.5 0.12 59 293 9804 -37.1 -52.1 20 15.0 -38.1 352 20 335.3 335.4 293.3 335.8 0.11 60 288 9922 -38.1 -49.1 31 11.0 -38.9 353 20 335.6 335.6 293.4 336.2 0.15 61 284 10018 -38.9 -53.9 19 15.0 -39.8 354 21 335.8 335.8 293.3 336.1 0.09 62 271 10338 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.9 346 17 337.1 337.1 293.6 337.3 0.04 63 250 10880 -45.9 -63.9 11 18.0 -46.4 300 22 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.03 64 200 12320 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 305 32 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 65 150 14100 -63.7 -82.7 6 19.0 -63.8 320 23 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 66 104 16283 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 340 39 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 67 100 16510 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 340 38 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 68 84 17521 -72.3 -88.3 7 16.0 -72.3 17 38 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 69 71 18489 -79.1 -90.1 15 11.0 -79.1 7 26 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 70 70 18570 -76.5 -88.5 13 12.0 -76.6 355 27 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 71 69 18653 -75.7 -88.7 11 13.0 -75.7 354 26 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 72 65 18999 -74.7 -89.7 8 15.0 -74.7 6 22 433.7 433.7 309.2 433.7 0.00 73 65 18999 -72.1 -89.1 6 17.0 -72.2 6 22 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 74 54 20099 -68.9 -89.9 3 21.0 -69.1 30 17 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.7 0.00 75 53 20210 -69.7 -90.7 3 21.0 -69.9 35 15 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 76 51 20441 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.5 53 11 482.2 482.2 313.6 482.2 0.00 77 50 20560 -68.1 -90.1 3 22.0 -68.3 95 8 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 78 47 20932 -68.7 -90.7 3 22.0 -68.9 51 5 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 79 43 21468 -66.7 -90.7 2 24.0 -67.0 37 12 507.7 507.7 315.5 507.8 0.00 80 40 21905 -67.3 -90.3 2 23.0 -67.6 82 17 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.9 0.00 81 30 23670 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.6 250 12 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 82 26 24562 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.9 289 18 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 83 26 24562 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.9 289 18 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 84 24 25070 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.1 285 15 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 85 22 25629 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.5 216 21 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 86 21 25927 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.6 228 22 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.02 87 20 26240 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 240 22 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 88 19 26571 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.3 247 25 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.02 89 13 28986 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -61.3 267 31 740.5 740.5 325.7 740.6 0.02 90 12 29490 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -60.8 272 25 760.5 760.5 326.2 760.6 0.02 91 11 30047 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.1 271 35 805.1 805.1 327.4 805.4 0.03 92 11 30047 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.3 271 35 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.9 0.03 93 10 30670 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -54.9 285 33 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.7 0.05 94 9.3 31145 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -55.6 281 36 850.8 850.8 328.4 851.2 0.04 95 8.8 31507 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.8 278 39 871.3 871.3 328.8 871.8 0.05 96 7.7 32383 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -56.4 270 45 897.2 897.2 329.4 897.7 0.05 97 7.4 32643 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -55.4 268 47 916.4 916.4 329.7 917.0 0.07 98 7.0 33010 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -55.4 265 50 932.7 932.7 330.1 933.5 0.07 99 6.6 33399 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -55.8 946.8 946.9 330.3 947.6 0.07 100 6.3 33708 -44.9 -80.9 1 36.0 -54.6 972.3 972.4 330.7 973.3 0.09 TRP 104 16283 -75.7 -89.7 9 14.0 -75.7 340 39 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5714.00 m Freezing level: 594.66 mb = 4485.47 m = 14715.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 739.85 mb = 2693.52 m = 8836.90 ft Precipitable water: 0.97 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.99 % Est. max temperature: 27.47 C = 81.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 927.39 mb = 789.77 m = 2591.08 ft T: 18.23 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km ThetaE index: 7.69 C Layer 947.0- 927.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 878.47 mb = 1251.92 m = 4107.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.17 C = 80.91 F Cap Strength: 4.85 C Lifted Index: 3.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.48 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.13 C Showalter Index: 6.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.60 C K Index: -11.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 162.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.01 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 23.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 906.51 mb = 984.76 m = 3230.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 851.51 mb = 1516.05 m = 4973.84 ft Equ Level (EL): 811.51 mb = 1919.00 m = 6295.86 ft B at Equ Level: 10.41 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 781.51 mb = 2234.29 m = 7330.26 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 106 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 45 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 54 8 -6.9 -5.0 1 1000 136 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 30 7 -3.4 -5.8 2 981 305 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 26 9 -4.1 -8.5 3 947 610 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 51 5 -4.1 -3.3 4 925 812 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 67 7 -6.3 -2.6 5 914 914 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 62 8 -7.1 -3.8 6 882 1219 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 24 7 -3.0 -6.6 7 850 1531 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 322 7 4.0 -5.2 8 791 2134 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 343 6 1.8 -6.2 9 700 3156 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 326 6 3.1 -4.7 10 633 3962 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 279 5 5.1 -0.8 11 609 4267 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 267 5 4.9 0.2 12 544 5182 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 92 4 -4.1 0.1 13 504 5791 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 97 13 -13.0 1.7 14 500 5850 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 68 23 -21.3 -8.8 15 484 6096 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 68 23 -21.3 -8.8 16 465 6401 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 35 18 -10.4 -15.1 17 447 6706 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 59 18 -15.0 -9.1 18 400 7560 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 27 13 -5.8 -11.2 19 397 7620 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 35 13 -7.4 -10.8 20 365 8230 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 326 20 11.2 -16.6 21 321 9144 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 337 18 7.0 -16.5 22 308 9449 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 328 23 12.2 -19.4 23 300 9640 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 336 22 9.0 -20.3 24 282 10058 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 341 24 7.5 -22.5 25 270 10363 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 330 20 9.8 -17.0 26 258 10668 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 300 24 20.4 -11.9 27 250 10880 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 297 28 24.8 -12.6 28 224 11582 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 281 39 38.2 -7.3 29 200 12320 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 302 38 31.9 -19.9 30 185 12802 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 306 35 28.7 -20.9 31 176 13106 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 328 38 20.1 -32.4 32 168 13411 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 324 42 24.7 -34.5 33 152 14021 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 310 36 27.6 -23.5 34 150 14100 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 313 28 20.5 -19.2 35 137 14630 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 319 22 14.2 -16.3 36 124 15240 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 305 27 21.8 -15.1 37 106 16154 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 334 44 19.4 -39.2 38 104 16283 340 39 13.3 -36.6 | 334 43 19.0 -38.2 39 100 16510 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 333 42 18.7 -37.3 40 96 16764 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 333 42 18.7 -37.3 41 86 17374 5 42 -3.7 -41.8 | 357 43 2.0 -43.4 42 77 17983 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 43 22 -14.8 -15.9 43 74 18288 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 20 22 -7.5 -20.4 44 70 18570 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 344 30 8.1 -28.5 45 66 18898 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 339 27 9.9 -25.2 46 63 19202 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 17 18 -5.2 -17.2 47 60 19507 20 18 -6.2 -16.9 | 1 19 -0.5 -18.5 48 57 19812 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 25 20 -8.4 -18.4 49 54 20117 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 10 17 -2.8 -16.3 50 51 20422 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 12 10 -2.1 -9.4 51 50 20560 95 8 -8.0 0.7 | 68 2 -2.3 -0.9 52 49 20726 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 43 6 -4.0 -4.2 53 46 21031 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 316 5 3.8 -3.9 54 44 21336 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 352 11 1.5 -10.7 55 42 21641 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 27 13 -5.8 -11.2 56 40 21946 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 75 12 -11.2 -3.1 57 38 22250 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 175 10 -0.8 9.7 58 33 23165 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 266 5 5.4 0.4 59 31 23470 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 191 8 1.5 7.5 60 30 23670 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 262 17 17.0 2.5 61 30 23774 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 218 11 6.6 8.4 62 28 24079 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 262 16 16.0 2.2 63 27 24384 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 274 22 21.7 -1.6 64 26 24689 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 297 25 22.2 -11.1 65 24 24994 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 303 21 17.2 -11.2 66 23 25298 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 241 19 16.3 9.0 67 22 25603 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 229 24 17.7 15.6 68 20 26240 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 249 26 24.8 9.4 69 16 27737 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 272 42 41.7 -1.6 70 15 28042 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 285 37 35.6 -9.6 71 13 28956 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 268 38 37.6 1.2 72 12 29261 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 281 32 31.3 -6.1 73 12 29566 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 273 31 30.7 -1.6 74 11 29870 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 268 37 36.6 1.1 75 11 30175 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 276 44 43.6 -4.9 76 10 30670 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 285 39 37.6 -10.1 77 7 33010 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 267 56 55.5 2.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 75.6 at 7.9 knts Storm direction: 105.6 at 5.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 2.0 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -86.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.9 neg: -33.2 tot: -21.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: -1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 5.77 Bulk Shear: 1.92 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 64 11 34 8| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 4.6 -6.9 -2.3 -4.7 -0.14| 9.4 -1.3 1000 72 11 45 7| 0.0 0.8 0.8| 7.9 -12.3 -4.4 -4.4 -0.12| 7.9 -0.9 1500 68 10 36 7| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 7.9 -30.7 -22.8 -15.2 -0.47| 8.7 -4.1 2000 64 9 23 6| 0.5 2.8 3.3| 11.3 -30.7 -19.4 -9.7 -0.36| 7.0 -2.5 2500 60 8 15 6| 0.3 2.2 2.6| 11.9 -31.8 -19.9 -8.0 -0.36| 5.9 -2.1 3000 58 8 8 6| 0.3 2.0 2.2| 11.9 -33.2 -21.3 -7.1 -0.38| 5.1 -1.9 4000 58 6 356 5| 0.5 1.5 2.0| 11.9 -37.2 -25.3 -6.3 -0.42| 4.6 -1.9 5000 66 6 357 4| 0.4 0.4 0.9| 11.9 -43.4 -31.5 -6.3 -0.51| 4.6 -2.3 6000 76 8 29 4| 0.3 1.4 1.8| 13.0 -83.8 -70.8 -11.8 -0.48| 5.9 -2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251209.00.gif