UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 DEC 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 4 DEC 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1009 45 25.8 19.8 70 6.0 21.6 190 6 298.2 300.8 294.4 340.4 14.55 1 1002 97 24.2 19.2 74 5.0 20.8 178 8 297.2 299.7 293.8 338.0 14.11 2 1000 112 24.2 19.2 74 5.0 20.8 175 8 297.4 299.9 293.9 338.3 14.14 3 944 614 19.0 18.2 95 0.8 18.5 201 7 297.0 299.5 293.7 337.7 14.07 4 926 780 18.0 17.6 98 0.4 17.7 210 7 297.6 300.1 293.7 337.6 13.80 5 925 789 18.0 17.5 97 0.5 17.7 210 7 297.7 300.2 293.7 337.5 13.73 6 914 892 17.2 17.1 99 0.1 17.1 230 7 297.9 300.4 293.6 337.2 13.54 7 889 1129 16.0 15.7 98 0.3 15.8 222 6 299.0 301.4 293.3 336.1 12.72 8 885 1167 17.0 14.0 82 3.0 15.0 220 5 300.5 302.6 292.8 334.0 11.43 9 879 1226 17.2 13.8 80 3.4 15.0 217 5 301.3 303.3 293.0 334.7 11.36 10 877 1245 17.2 13.5 79 3.7 14.8 216 5 301.5 303.5 292.9 334.4 11.16 11 858 1432 15.8 12.3 80 3.5 13.6 205 4 301.9 303.8 292.5 333.0 10.53 12 850 1512 15.6 13.4 87 2.2 14.1 200 3 302.5 304.6 293.4 336.4 11.44 13 844 1572 15.0 13.2 89 1.8 13.8 230 2 302.5 304.6 293.3 336.1 11.37 14 837 1643 14.6 12.7 88 1.9 13.4 265 2 302.8 304.8 293.2 335.7 11.09 15 830 1714 14.6 10.1 74 4.5 11.8 301 1 303.5 305.2 292.1 331.5 9.39 16 829 1724 14.4 11.8 84 2.6 12.7 306 1 303.4 305.3 293.0 334.8 10.55 17 825 1765 14.0 11.8 87 2.2 12.6 326 1 303.4 305.3 293.0 334.9 10.60 18 795 2077 11.6 11.5 99 0.1 11.6 308 2 304.1 306.1 293.4 336.2 10.79 19 776 2280 12.4 9.4 82 3.0 10.5 275 2 307.0 308.8 293.3 336.0 9.59 20 769 2356 12.2 8.5 78 3.7 9.9 265 3 307.6 309.3 293.1 335.2 9.10 21 756 2499 11.2 9.0 86 2.2 9.8 245 3 308.0 309.8 293.6 337.1 9.58 22 740 2678 10.4 6.5 77 3.9 8.0 220 4 309.1 310.6 292.9 334.2 8.23 23 734 2746 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.2 210 4 309.6 310.8 291.7 329.8 6.57 24 720 2906 8.6 5.5 81 3.1 6.8 188 4 309.5 311.0 292.7 333.7 7.89 25 716 2953 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 4.9 181 4 310.2 311.4 291.5 329.1 6.10 26 714 2976 8.4 4.7 77 3.7 6.2 178 5 310.0 311.4 292.6 333.2 7.52 27 713 2987 8.4 4.2 75 4.2 6.0 176 5 310.2 311.5 292.4 332.5 7.27 28 712 2999 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 4.8 175 5 310.5 311.6 291.5 329.2 6.04 29 711 3011 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.3 173 5 310.6 311.7 291.2 328.1 5.63 30 710 3022 9.0 -8.0 29 17.0 1.3 172 5 311.2 311.7 288.9 320.6 2.94 31 709 3034 9.0 -9.0 27 18.0 1.0 170 5 311.3 311.8 288.8 320.1 2.73 32 701 3128 8.4 -10.6 25 19.0 0.3 157 5 311.7 312.1 288.6 319.5 2.43 33 700 3140 8.4 -11.6 23 20.0 0.0 155 5 311.8 312.2 288.4 319.1 2.25 34 686 3306 8.4 -35.6 3 44.0 -2.9 161 7 313.6 313.6 286.9 314.6 0.27 35 638 3900 4.8 -36.2 3 41.0 -5.3 182 13 316.1 316.1 287.8 317.1 0.27 36 619 4146 4.8 -38.2 3 43.0 -5.5 196 14 318.8 318.9 288.6 319.7 0.23 37 595 4466 2.4 -34.6 4 37.0 -6.9 208 15 319.7 319.7 289.0 320.9 0.34 38 590 4534 2.8 -41.2 2 44.0 -7.0 209 16 320.9 320.9 289.2 321.6 0.18 39 581 4658 2.4 -38.6 3 41.0 -7.2 211 16 321.8 321.9 289.6 322.7 0.23 40 500 5850 -5.7 -43.7 3 38.0 -12.9 225 20 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.7 0.16 41 481 6153 -7.5 -43.5 4 36.0 -14.1 230 19 327.5 327.5 291.2 328.2 0.17 42 468 6365 -9.1 -29.1 18 20.0 -14.2 234 18 328.1 328.2 291.9 330.8 0.74 43 465 6415 -9.1 -36.1 9 27.0 -14.9 235 18 328.7 328.8 291.7 330.1 0.38 44 449 6685 -11.1 -45.1 4 34.0 -16.8 217 18 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.1 0.15 45 416 7266 -15.9 -42.9 8 27.0 -20.2 200 18 330.6 330.6 292.1 331.4 0.21 46 400 7560 -18.7 -38.7 15 20.0 -22.1 205 17 330.7 330.8 292.3 332.0 0.34 47 376 8018 -23.3 -37.3 27 14.0 -25.5 208 18 330.5 330.6 292.3 332.1 0.41 48 365 8235 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.9 210 19 330.7 330.8 292.4 332.6 0.52 49 352 8498 -27.1 -33.1 57 6.0 -28.1 235 25 331.7 331.8 292.8 334.1 0.67 50 346 8622 -28.1 -36.1 46 8.0 -29.3 238 26 332.0 332.1 292.7 333.9 0.51 51 342 8705 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.6 237 26 332.2 332.4 292.9 334.4 0.59 52 339 8768 -29.3 -37.3 46 8.0 -30.4 235 26 332.3 332.4 292.8 334.0 0.46 53 335 8853 -30.1 -37.1 50 7.0 -31.1 233 27 332.3 332.4 292.8 334.1 0.47 54 327 9025 -31.5 -35.8 66 4.3 -32.1 230 27 332.7 332.8 293.0 334.7 0.55 55 323 9112 -32.1 -42.1 36 10.0 -33.2 228 27 333.0 333.1 292.9 334.2 0.29 56 300 9630 -36.5 -40.1 69 3.6 -36.9 225 29 333.9 334.0 293.2 335.4 0.39 57 250 10860 -47.1 -50.4 69 3.3 -47.3 240 34 336.0 336.1 293.5 336.6 0.15 58 200 12310 -56.5 -64.5 36 8.0 -56.6 225 44 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.03 59 150 14100 -63.3 -82.3 6 19.0 -63.4 255 40 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 60 100 16510 -77.1 -89.1 13 12.0 -77.1 245 19 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 61 90 17110 -79.5 -89.5 18 10.0 -79.5 275 11 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 62 85 17434 -79.7 -89.7 18 10.0 -79.7 247 10 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 63 82 17639 -76.7 -87.7 16 11.0 -76.7 207 3 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 64 75 18151 -77.7 -88.7 15 11.0 -77.7 110 10 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 65 73 18306 -74.9 -87.9 12 13.0 -74.9 93 10 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.1 0.00 66 71 18468 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 118 12 423.7 423.7 308.2 423.7 0.00 67 70 18550 -74.9 -88.9 10 14.0 -75.0 130 13 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.2 0.00 68 68 18718 -75.3 -88.3 11 13.0 -75.3 131 13 426.8 426.8 308.5 426.8 0.00 69 65 18981 -71.9 -88.9 6 17.0 -72.0 115 14 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 70 62 19259 -72.9 -89.9 6 17.0 -73.0 92 10 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6 0.00 71 58 19653 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 101 10 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 72 57 19756 -70.1 -90.1 4 20.0 -70.2 104 10 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 73 55 19968 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 98 10 465.9 465.9 312.3 465.9 0.00 74 53 20190 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 89 11 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 75 51 20421 -68.3 -90.3 3 22.0 -68.5 80 11 479.8 479.8 313.4 479.8 0.00 76 50 20540 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.2 70 11 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 77 47 20917 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 86 12 500.3 500.3 314.9 500.3 0.00 78 46 21049 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 95 13 503.3 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 79 44 21320 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.6 95 10 507.8 507.8 315.5 507.8 0.00 80 41 21753 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 102 9 522.7 522.7 316.5 522.7 0.00 81 34 22904 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.8 68 1 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.00 82 34 22904 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.4 68 1 550.4 550.4 318.1 550.4 0.00 83 32 23277 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.1 54 4 563.8 563.8 318.8 563.8 0.00 84 32 23277 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.2 54 4 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 85 30 23680 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.0 90 8 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.00 86 28 24110 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 96 11 591.8 591.8 320.2 591.8 0.00 87 20 26240 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.1 285 6 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 88 16 27672 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -58.5 269 14 708.2 708.2 324.7 708.3 0.01 89 15 28085 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.9 286 18 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.01 90 14 28529 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -57.4 327 12 741.9 741.9 325.7 742.0 0.02 91 11 30111 -44.9 -82.9 1 38.0 -52.2 262 9 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.4 0.04 92 10 30750 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.5 225 17 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.1 0.04 93 9.7 30954 -44.7 -82.7 1 38.0 -52.7 225 17 860.2 860.2 328.6 860.6 0.04 94 8.7 31676 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -54.6 225 17 876.5 876.5 329.0 876.8 0.04 95 8.3 31987 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -54.9 225 16 887.6 887.6 329.2 887.9 0.04 96 8.1 32148 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -53.8 225 16 902.5 902.5 329.5 902.9 0.05 97 7.4 32749 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -54.6 225 16 922.9 922.9 329.8 923.3 0.04 98 7.1 33025 -44.3 -83.3 1 39.0 -53.8 225 16 942.1 942.1 330.2 942.7 0.05 99 7.0 33120 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -53.8 225 16 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.3 0.06 100 6.7 33414 -43.3 -83.3 0 40.0 -53.7 962.0 962.1 330.5 962.6 0.06 101 6.5 33620 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -52.7 981.4 981.4 330.9 982.2 0.08 102 6.3 33832 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -53.4 985.1 985.1 330.9 985.8 0.07 103 5.7 34514 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -52.7 1026.8 1026.9 331.6 1028.0 0.10 104 5.5 34759 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -53.2 1032.9 1033.0 331.7 1034.2 0.10 105 5.1 35280 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -51.9 1077.2 1077.3 332.3 1079.5 0.18 TRP 90 17110 -79.5 -89.5 18 10.0 -79.5 275 11 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 557.00 mb = 5010.92 m = 16439.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 699.91 mb = 3141.11 m = 10305.36 ft Precipitable water: 1.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.97 % Est. max temperature: 29.49 C = 85.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 924.56 mb = 793.12 m = 2602.07 ft T: 17.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 4.86 C Layer 844.0- 829.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 921.73 mb = 819.34 m = 2688.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.39 C = 77.69 F Cap Strength: 3.20 C Lifted Index: 1.96 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -1.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.41 C Showalter Index: 2.63 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 40.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 186.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.76 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 141.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 16.81 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 927.56 mb = 765.17 m = 2510.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 912.56 mb = 905.08 m = 2969.39 ft Equ Level (EL): 882.56 mb = 1190.88 m = 3907.04 ft B at Equ Level: 2.23 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 872.56 mb = 1288.37 m = 4226.87 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 236 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1009 45 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 110 5 -5.0 1.9 1 1000 112 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 120 8 -6.8 3.9 2 925 789 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 128 3 -2.6 2.0 3 912 914 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 88 0 -0.3 -0.0 4 850 1512 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 77 5 -5.1 -1.2 5 818 1829 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 56 7 -6.1 -4.0 6 789 2134 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 41 6 -4.3 -4.9 7 700 3140 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 94 8 -8.2 0.5 8 632 3962 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 154 11 -4.9 9.9 9 609 4267 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 179 9 -0.2 8.7 10 543 5182 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 211 13 6.8 11.3 11 523 5486 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 193 11 2.4 10.7 12 500 5850 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 219 13 8.1 10.1 13 465 6401 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 234 11 8.7 6.3 14 430 7010 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 175 14 -1.2 14.3 15 400 7560 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 186 11 1.1 11.4 16 364 8230 210 19 9.5 16.5 | 195 13 3.4 12.4 17 349 8534 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 241 19 16.4 9.0 18 308 9449 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 214 21 11.9 17.4 19 300 9630 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 221 22 14.4 16.5 20 257 10668 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 215 24 13.8 19.7 21 250 10860 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 241 27 23.4 13.0 22 224 11582 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 247 27 24.7 10.3 23 204 12192 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 217 36 21.6 28.9 24 200 12310 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 223 37 25.0 27.1 25 194 12497 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 229 38 28.4 24.9 26 168 13411 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 247 31 28.4 12.0 27 160 13716 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 235 25 20.1 14.3 28 150 14100 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 259 33 32.6 6.3 29 144 14326 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 253 36 34.3 10.7 30 130 14935 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 227 18 13.1 12.0 31 118 15545 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 257 15 14.6 3.5 32 112 15850 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 195 8 2.0 7.4 33 101 16459 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 207 9 4.2 8.2 34 100 16510 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 250 12 11.1 4.0 35 96 16764 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 250 12 11.1 4.0 36 90 17110 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 316 7 4.9 -5.0 37 86 17374 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 289 6 5.7 -1.9 38 82 17678 200 2 0.7 1.9 | 68 6 -5.4 -2.1 39 77 17983 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 103 13 -13.1 3.0 40 73 18288 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 76 17 -16.1 -4.0 41 70 18550 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 105 17 -16.0 4.3 42 69 18593 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 103 13 -13.1 3.0 43 66 18898 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 105 20 -19.2 5.2 44 63 19202 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 76 17 -16.1 -4.0 45 57 19812 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 85 16 -15.7 -1.4 46 51 20422 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 71 18 -16.9 -5.9 47 50 20540 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 65 18 -16.4 -7.8 48 49 20726 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 64 17 -15.5 -7.4 49 46 21031 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 81 19 -19.0 -2.9 50 44 21336 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 79 16 -16.0 -3.2 51 42 21641 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 85 16 -15.7 -1.4 52 36 22555 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 59 8 -7.1 -4.2 53 33 23165 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 57 8 -6.9 -4.5 54 31 23470 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 50 17 -13.1 -11.1 55 30 23680 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 74 15 -14.1 -4.0 56 30 23774 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 73 17 -16.0 -4.9 57 27 24384 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 86 17 -16.7 -1.2 58 26 24689 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 119 17 -14.7 8.3 59 23 25298 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 72 7 -6.3 -2.0 60 21 25908 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 266 3 3.0 0.2 61 20 26213 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 232 4 2.9 2.3 62 20 26240 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 3 6 -0.3 -5.6 63 19 26518 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 316 6 3.9 -4.0 64 17 27127 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 3 3 -0.2 -3.0 65 16 27737 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 294 10 8.9 -4.0 66 15 28042 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 300 15 12.6 -7.3 67 14 28651 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 6 14 -1.4 -14.0 68 13 28956 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 349 13 2.4 -12.5 69 12 29566 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 49 7 -5.2 -4.4 70 10 30750 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 217 10 5.9 8.0 71 7 33120 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 216 9 5.2 7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 206.5 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 236.5 at 7.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 1.0 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -15.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.2 neg: -8.4 tot: 1.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 72.56 Bulk Shear: 1.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 185 8 123 6| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 3.2 0.0 3.2 6.5 0.36| 5.5 2.0 1000 199 7 128 5| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 3.4 -0.2 3.2 3.2 0.12| 5.6 0.7 1500 204 6 117 4| 1.3 1.2 2.5| 3.4 -2.3 1.1 0.7 -0.04| 5.2 -0.2 2000 205 5 97 4| 1.5 0.9 2.4| 5.2 -7.4 -2.2 -1.1 -0.13| 5.3 -0.7 2500 210 4 88 4| 1.2 0.3 1.5| 6.7 -8.4 -1.7 -0.7 -0.09| 5.0 -0.4 3000 204 4 90 4| 1.0 1.0 2.0| 10.2 -8.4 1.8 0.6 0.03| 5.1 0.1 4000 191 6 107 5| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 38.2 -8.6 29.6 7.4 0.28| 5.4 1.5 5000 199 8 134 5| 1.7 0.6 2.3| 60.0 -8.6 51.4 10.3 0.38| 5.3 2.1 6000 206 10 160 5| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 81.4 -18.4 62.9 10.5 0.37| 5.4 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251204.00.gif