UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 DEC 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 3 DEC 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 45 20.6 18.4 87 2.2 19.1 265 6 292.9 295.3 291.9 330.7 13.30 1 1004 91 23.2 18.5 75 4.7 20.0 232 7 296.0 298.4 293.0 334.8 13.46 2 1000 122 23.2 18.6 75 4.6 20.1 210 7 296.4 298.8 293.2 335.6 13.61 3 991 201 22.8 18.5 77 4.3 19.9 201 9 296.7 299.2 293.3 336.1 13.65 4 931 742 17.8 17.3 97 0.5 17.5 203 10 297.0 299.4 293.3 335.9 13.46 5 925 798 17.6 16.5 93 1.1 16.9 205 10 297.3 299.6 292.9 334.6 12.87 6 908 957 16.4 15.7 96 0.7 16.0 214 9 297.7 299.9 292.7 333.8 12.45 7 901 1023 16.6 14.5 87 2.1 15.3 229 8 298.5 300.6 292.3 332.3 11.60 8 890 1128 15.8 15.2 96 0.6 15.4 252 8 298.7 301.0 292.9 334.6 12.30 9 887 1156 16.0 14.6 91 1.4 15.1 259 7 299.2 301.4 292.7 333.9 11.86 10 882 1204 15.8 14.5 92 1.3 15.0 270 7 299.5 301.7 292.9 334.2 11.85 11 870 1321 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.1 296 6 300.7 302.1 289.8 323.3 7.65 12 865 1370 15.8 7.8 59 8.0 11.0 307 6 301.2 302.6 290.0 324.0 7.69 13 861 1410 15.8 8.8 63 7.0 11.6 316 6 301.6 303.1 290.6 326.2 8.28 14 853 1489 15.2 10.2 72 5.0 12.1 333 5 301.8 303.5 291.5 329.0 9.20 15 851 1509 14.8 13.1 90 1.7 13.7 338 5 301.5 303.6 293.0 334.6 11.20 16 850 1519 14.6 12.9 90 1.7 13.5 340 5 301.4 303.5 292.8 334.1 11.07 17 811 1914 11.6 11.5 99 0.1 11.6 340 5 302.3 304.3 292.7 333.6 10.57 18 806 1966 13.0 11.9 93 1.1 12.3 340 5 304.4 306.4 293.6 337.0 10.93 19 785 2188 12.0 9.1 82 2.9 10.2 335 5 305.6 307.3 292.7 333.5 9.28 20 782 2220 11.8 9.6 86 2.2 10.4 333 5 305.7 307.5 293.0 334.7 9.64 21 780 2241 11.8 8.3 79 3.5 9.7 331 6 305.9 307.6 292.4 332.6 8.84 22 778 2263 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.5 329 6 306.4 307.6 290.7 326.4 6.56 23 774 2306 12.2 1.2 47 11.0 6.3 325 6 307.0 308.1 289.9 323.6 5.40 24 760 2459 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.2 312 7 307.6 308.3 288.8 320.3 4.09 25 755 2514 11.2 -6.8 28 18.0 2.9 307 7 308.1 308.7 288.0 317.7 3.04 26 749 2581 10.8 -4.2 35 15.0 3.5 301 7 308.4 309.1 288.8 320.1 3.74 27 743 2648 10.4 -6.6 30 17.0 2.5 295 8 308.7 309.3 288.3 318.6 3.14 28 731 2783 11.2 -24.8 6 36.0 -0.4 283 9 311.0 311.1 286.5 313.4 0.70 29 719 2922 11.4 -33.6 3 45.0 -1.0 271 9 312.7 312.8 286.7 313.8 0.31 30 700 3145 9.6 -20.4 10 30.0 -1.0 270 11 313.1 313.3 287.7 316.8 1.08 31 684 3336 7.6 -12.4 23 20.0 -0.6 279 12 313.0 313.4 288.8 320.0 2.15 32 682 3360 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 0.7 280 12 312.8 313.4 289.8 323.5 3.37 33 681 3372 7.2 -7.8 33 15.0 0.4 279 12 312.9 313.5 289.6 322.9 3.12 34 678 3409 8.0 -36.0 3 44.0 -3.2 275 12 314.2 314.2 287.1 315.1 0.26 35 663 3593 6.6 -39.4 2 46.0 -4.2 259 14 314.6 314.7 287.2 315.3 0.19 36 649 3768 6.4 -35.6 3 42.0 -4.3 243 15 316.3 316.4 287.9 317.4 0.28 37 641 3870 7.2 -33.8 3 41.0 -3.8 234 16 318.4 318.4 288.6 319.6 0.34 38 620 4143 5.2 -33.8 4 39.0 -5.1 225 17 319.1 319.2 288.9 320.4 0.35 39 591 4533 4.0 -36.0 3 40.0 -6.1 227 19 322.1 322.2 289.8 323.2 0.30 40 531 5394 -1.5 -43.5 2 42.0 -10.1 228 21 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.2 0.15 41 511 5699 -4.3 -43.3 3 39.0 -11.9 249 23 325.8 325.8 290.7 326.4 0.16 42 500 5870 -5.3 -43.3 3 38.0 -12.6 255 23 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.17 43 469 6366 -8.3 -39.3 6 31.0 -14.6 252 22 328.9 328.9 291.7 329.9 0.27 44 439 6872 -12.3 -41.3 7 29.0 -17.5 255 21 330.1 330.1 292.0 331.0 0.23 45 400 7570 -19.1 -39.1 15 20.0 -22.4 280 21 330.2 330.2 292.1 331.4 0.32 46 395 7663 -20.1 -39.1 17 19.0 -23.2 280 21 330.0 330.1 292.0 331.3 0.33 47 374 8066 -23.7 -34.7 36 11.0 -25.6 280 23 330.5 330.6 292.4 332.5 0.54 48 349 8568 -26.9 -46.9 13 20.0 -29.1 280 25 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.16 49 347 8609 -27.1 -46.1 15 19.0 -29.2 278 25 333.0 333.1 292.7 333.7 0.18 50 343 8693 -27.9 -39.9 31 12.0 -29.5 276 25 333.1 333.1 292.9 334.4 0.35 51 340 8756 -28.5 -40.5 31 12.0 -30.0 274 24 333.1 333.1 292.9 334.3 0.33 52 319 9210 -32.1 -49.1 17 17.0 -33.6 262 23 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.8 0.14 53 309 9434 -34.1 -49.1 21 15.0 -35.3 256 22 334.5 334.5 293.1 335.0 0.14 54 306 9502 -34.7 -46.7 29 12.0 -35.7 250 23 334.6 334.6 293.2 335.3 0.19 55 305 9525 -34.7 -42.7 44 8.0 -35.5 247 23 334.9 334.9 293.3 336.0 0.29 56 300 9640 -35.7 -45.7 35 10.0 -36.6 235 24 335.1 335.1 293.3 335.9 0.21 57 250 10880 -45.5 -55.5 32 10.0 -45.9 245 32 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.8 0.08 58 200 12330 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.5 220 28 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.8 0.04 59 150 14130 -64.7 -81.7 8 17.0 -64.8 285 19 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.00 60 100 16540 -74.3 -89.3 8 15.0 -74.3 220 8 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 61 79 17889 -80.9 -89.9 21 9.0 -80.9 75 11 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 62 72 18411 -81.1 -89.1 25 8.0 -81.1 72 13 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 63 70 18570 -79.1 -89.1 18 10.0 -79.1 55 16 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 64 69 18652 -77.9 -87.9 18 10.0 -77.9 13 11 419.5 419.5 307.6 419.5 0.00 65 65 18994 -77.5 -88.5 15 11.0 -77.6 56 18 427.5 427.6 308.6 427.6 0.00 66 62 19267 -75.5 -89.5 9 14.0 -75.6 83 20 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 67 58 19659 -69.5 -88.5 5 19.0 -69.6 91 15 459.8 459.8 311.7 459.8 0.00 68 57 19763 -69.9 -89.9 4 20.0 -70.1 83 15 461.2 461.2 311.9 461.2 0.00 69 54 20087 -67.7 -89.7 3 22.0 -67.9 131 15 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 70 51 20431 -67.9 -89.9 3 22.0 -68.1 76 14 480.7 480.7 313.5 480.8 0.00 71 50 20550 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 90 12 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 72 46 21053 -67.5 -91.5 2 24.0 -67.7 96 10 496.1 496.1 314.7 496.1 0.00 73 45 21186 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 81 10 503.6 503.6 315.2 503.6 0.00 74 44 21322 -66.5 -91.5 2 25.0 -66.8 65 10 504.9 504.9 315.3 504.9 0.00 75 40 21901 -64.9 -90.9 2 26.0 -65.3 85 11 522.9 522.9 316.5 522.9 0.00 76 37 22381 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.2 12 10 546.0 546.0 317.9 546.0 0.00 77 35 22728 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.3 355 10 557.3 557.3 318.5 557.3 0.00 78 32 23288 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 24 10 569.1 569.1 319.1 569.1 0.00 79 30 23690 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.8 45 10 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.00 80 25 24838 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.4 340 11 621.1 621.1 321.5 621.1 0.01 81 23 25372 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -55.6 308 11 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.7 0.01 82 21 25957 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.1 316 10 662.5 662.5 323.2 662.6 0.01 83 20 26270 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.8 335 7 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 84 19 26598 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.9 316 6 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 85 17 27311 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.7 274 5 703.1 703.1 324.6 703.2 0.01 86 16 27700 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.0 251 4 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 87 13 29035 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -56.6 301 13 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 88 12 29559 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -53.4 247 21 799.4 799.5 327.3 799.7 0.03 89 10 30760 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -55.5 275 17 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.5 0.02 90 9.6 31027 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -55.9 274 18 840.8 840.8 328.2 841.0 0.02 91 8.6 31752 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -53.6 273 20 887.2 887.2 329.2 887.5 0.04 92 8.1 32149 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -55.2 272 21 892.2 892.2 329.2 892.5 0.03 93 7.4 32749 -45.1 -85.1 0 40.0 -54.1 271 23 927.7 927.8 329.9 928.1 0.04 94 7.0 33120 -45.1 -84.1 0 39.0 -54.3 270 24 942.6 942.6 330.2 943.1 0.05 95 6.9 33216 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -54.5 944.8 944.9 330.2 945.3 0.05 96 6.5 33615 -44.1 -84.1 0 40.0 -54.2 967.0 967.1 330.7 967.6 0.05 97 6.2 33931 -45.9 -84.9 0 39.0 -55.2 972.5 972.5 330.7 973.0 0.05 98 6.0 34150 -44.9 -84.9 0 40.0 -54.9 986.0 986.0 330.9 986.5 0.05 99 5.8 34380 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -52.5 1021.7 1021.8 331.5 1022.9 0.10 100 5.7 34499 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -52.5 1028.6 1028.7 331.6 1029.9 0.11 101 5.6 34621 -35.9 -78.9 0 43.0 -51.7 1045.3 1045.4 331.9 1047.0 0.14 102 5.4 34877 -31.1 -75.1 1 44.0 -50.3 1077.6 1077.7 332.3 1081.0 0.27 TRP 79 17889 -80.9 -89.9 21 9.0 -80.9 75 11 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5748.00 m Freezing level: 547.36 mb = 5159.48 m = 16927.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 732.70 mb = 2764.06 m = 9068.34 ft Precipitable water: 1.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.55 % Est. max temperature: 29.32 C = 84.77 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 978.11 mb = 314.59 m = 1032.11 ft T: 21.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.47 C/km ThetaE index: 10.82 C Layer 870.0- 865.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 916.10 mb = 880.69 m = 2889.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.19 C = 77.34 F Cap Strength: 4.98 C Lifted Index: 3.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.37 C Showalter Index: 4.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.20 C K Index: 2.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 187.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.16 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 19.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 926.06 mb = 788.12 m = 2585.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 821.06 mb = 1810.42 m = 5939.63 ft Equ Level (EL): 811.06 mb = 1913.53 m = 6277.92 ft B at Equ Level: 3.92 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 801.06 mb = 2017.66 m = 6619.54 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 45 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 96 4 -3.8 0.4 1 1000 122 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 133 9 -6.3 5.9 2 979 305 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 147 14 -7.7 11.7 3 925 798 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 148 11 -5.5 8.9 4 912 914 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 143 10 -6.0 8.0 5 850 1519 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 59 9 -8.1 -4.8 6 790 2134 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 59 9 -8.1 -4.8 7 708 3048 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 183 2 0.1 1.6 8 700 3145 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 276 1 1.2 -0.1 9 682 3353 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 317 3 2.0 -2.2 10 633 3962 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 191 12 2.2 11.9 11 609 4267 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 191 12 2.2 11.9 12 565 4877 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 207 16 7.1 14.0 13 544 5182 215 20 11.5 16.4 | 186 16 1.7 16.3 14 505 5791 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 245 14 12.4 5.8 15 500 5870 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 245 14 12.4 5.8 16 448 6706 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 235 12 10.0 7.1 17 400 7570 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 289 12 10.9 -3.8 18 350 8534 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 287 16 14.8 -4.5 19 308 9449 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 244 13 11.5 5.6 20 300 9640 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 216 17 9.9 13.6 21 282 10058 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 206 21 9.3 19.0 22 250 10880 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 235 23 19.2 13.4 23 235 11278 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 235 22 18.3 13.0 24 204 12192 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 217 27 16.3 21.7 25 200 12330 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 201 23 8.2 21.3 26 185 12802 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 202 24 8.9 22.1 27 150 14130 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 300 10 8.6 -5.0 28 145 14326 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 295 15 13.4 -6.3 29 138 14630 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 134 3 -2.0 1.9 30 131 14935 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 170 4 -0.7 4.1 31 124 15240 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 310 6 4.7 -4.0 32 118 15545 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 9 4 -0.7 -4.4 33 107 16154 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 156 8 -3.3 7.5 34 101 16459 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 162 9 -2.7 8.3 35 100 16540 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 142 8 -4.6 6.0 36 96 16764 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 173 6 -0.8 6.2 37 91 17069 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 159 7 -2.7 6.9 38 86 17374 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 29 10 -4.8 -8.8 39 79 17889 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 82 21 -20.4 -3.0 40 78 17983 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 59 19 -16.7 -10.0 41 74 18288 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 87 20 -19.7 -1.0 42 70 18570 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 68 25 -22.9 -9.3 43 70 18593 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 47 15 -10.6 -10.1 44 66 18898 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 61 25 -21.8 -12.1 45 63 19202 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 80 31 -30.1 -5.6 46 60 19507 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 99 26 -25.2 4.0 47 57 19812 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 84 25 -24.5 -2.7 48 54 20117 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 117 23 -20.4 10.5 49 51 20422 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 81 24 -23.3 -3.7 50 50 20550 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 90 22 -21.8 -0.1 51 49 20726 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 84 25 -24.5 -2.7 52 46 21031 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 95 20 -19.6 1.6 53 42 21641 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 59 17 -14.8 -8.8 54 40 21946 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 90 21 -20.8 -0.1 55 36 22555 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 36 12 -7.2 -9.8 56 30 23690 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 67 18 -16.8 -7.2 57 30 23774 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 74 19 -18.4 -5.1 58 26 24689 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 36 12 -7.2 -9.8 59 24 24994 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 27 11 -5.1 -10.1 60 23 25298 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 15 6 -1.6 -5.9 61 22 25603 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 4 9 -0.6 -9.3 62 21 25908 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 18 7 -2.1 -6.6 63 20 26213 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 30 13 -6.7 -11.7 64 20 26270 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 46 9 -6.8 -6.5 65 16 27737 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 102 6 -6.0 1.2 66 15 28042 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 144 13 -7.9 10.7 67 15 28346 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 183 2 0.1 1.6 68 14 28651 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 226 3 2.0 2.0 69 13 28956 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 9 9 -1.3 -8.6 70 13 29261 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 286 5 5.2 -1.4 71 12 29566 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 227 13 9.3 8.7 72 11 29870 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 299 6 5.0 -2.7 73 10 30760 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 283 7 7.2 -1.6 74 7 33120 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 271 14 14.2 -0.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.3 at 13.0 knts Storm direction: 269.3 at 9.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 3.0 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.7 neg: -12.0 tot: 2.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.56 Bulk Shear: 9.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 199 10 145 11| 0.0 10.7 10.7| 12.4 0.0 12.4 24.9 0.50| 13.9 7.0 1000 202 10 146 11| 3.4 5.3 8.8| 12.7 -1.6 11.2 11.2 0.31| 10.4 3.3 1500 207 9 143 10| 5.2 3.6 8.8| 14.4 -6.6 7.8 5.2 0.04| 11.3 0.4 2000 220 8 141 8| 3.9 2.7 6.6| 14.4 -6.6 7.8 3.9 0.04| 8.5 0.3 2500 239 7 137 5| 3.1 2.2 5.4| 14.4 -11.4 3.0 1.2 -0.03| 7.7 -0.2 3000 247 8 136 4| 2.6 3.0 5.6| 14.7 -12.0 2.7 0.9 0.02| 7.7 0.2 4000 249 9 159 3| 2.0 3.5 5.4| 15.8 -29.1 -13.3 -3.3 -0.10| 8.3 -0.8 5000 239 11 179 6| 1.5 3.0 4.5| 29.2 -41.9 -12.8 -2.6 -0.08| 7.4 -0.6 6000 239 13 192 7| 2.3 2.5 4.8| 84.3 -51.6 32.7 5.5 0.07| 7.7 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251203.12.gif