UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 DEC 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 2 DEC 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 20.2 18.7 91 1.5 19.2 260 8 292.3 294.7 291.9 330.6 13.51 1 1005 103 23.2 18.2 73 5.0 19.8 242 6 295.9 298.3 292.7 333.9 13.19 2 1000 140 23.0 18.0 73 5.0 19.6 230 5 296.1 298.5 292.7 333.9 13.09 3 995 184 22.6 17.6 73 5.0 19.2 220 5 296.2 298.5 292.6 333.1 12.83 4 955 540 19.6 17.2 86 2.4 18.0 141 2 296.6 299.0 292.9 334.2 13.03 5 936 713 18.6 13.8 74 4.8 15.5 135 5 297.3 299.3 291.2 328.2 10.65 6 931 759 18.2 13.6 75 4.6 15.3 140 6 297.4 299.3 291.2 328.0 10.57 7 926 806 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.8 144 8 297.8 299.5 290.0 324.2 9.05 8 925 815 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 13.8 145 8 297.9 299.6 290.1 324.4 9.06 9 914 918 17.8 11.8 68 6.0 14.0 145 10 298.5 300.3 290.7 326.4 9.55 10 900 1050 16.6 14.5 87 2.1 15.3 129 9 298.6 300.7 292.4 332.4 11.61 11 864 1397 15.0 11.0 77 4.0 12.5 87 7 300.5 302.2 291.3 328.7 9.58 12 850 1536 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.4 70 6 301.9 303.4 290.9 327.1 8.50 13 848 1556 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.6 68 7 301.9 303.3 290.3 325.2 7.85 14 838 1656 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 10.8 56 10 302.5 304.0 290.9 327.1 8.28 15 835 1686 14.8 -0.2 36 15.0 7.1 52 11 303.2 304.0 287.7 316.9 4.51 16 833 1707 15.0 -2.0 31 17.0 6.5 50 12 303.6 304.3 287.3 315.7 3.96 17 828 1758 15.0 -3.0 29 18.0 6.1 44 14 304.1 304.8 287.2 315.5 3.70 18 826 1778 15.0 2.0 41 13.0 7.9 41 14 304.3 305.3 288.9 320.6 5.35 19 823 1809 14.8 2.8 44 12.0 8.2 38 15 304.4 305.5 289.3 321.7 5.69 20 813 1912 14.6 -3.4 29 18.0 5.8 35 15 305.3 306.0 287.6 316.6 3.66 21 806 1985 14.0 4.0 51 10.0 8.3 35 13 305.4 306.6 290.2 324.6 6.33 22 805 1996 14.0 3.0 47 11.0 7.9 35 13 305.5 306.6 289.8 323.5 5.90 23 790 2154 14.4 -13.6 13 28.0 3.0 33 11 307.6 307.9 286.4 313.1 1.69 24 783 2230 14.2 -11.8 15 26.0 3.2 23 12 308.2 308.5 286.9 314.5 1.97 25 760 2480 12.2 -10.8 19 23.0 2.4 357 14 308.6 309.1 287.3 315.7 2.20 26 759 2491 12.4 -18.6 10 31.0 1.1 358 14 309.0 309.2 286.3 312.8 1.16 27 755 2535 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.1 1 13 308.6 309.7 290.6 326.2 5.70 28 750 2591 11.2 4.2 62 7.0 7.2 5 13 308.7 310.0 291.7 329.9 6.91 29 749 2602 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 6.7 5 12 308.9 310.1 291.3 328.7 6.44 30 747 2624 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.5 7 12 309.3 310.3 290.5 325.7 5.28 31 746 2636 11.6 -6.4 28 18.0 3.2 8 12 309.6 310.2 288.6 319.7 3.17 32 742 2681 11.8 -17.2 12 29.0 0.9 11 12 310.3 310.6 287.0 314.8 1.34 33 732 2794 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.8 22 11 310.5 311.2 289.8 323.4 4.12 34 731 2805 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.3 24 10 310.4 311.1 289.5 322.2 3.77 35 726 2862 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 4.6 33 10 310.7 311.7 290.7 326.5 5.05 36 724 2885 10.4 -1.6 43 12.0 4.2 36 10 311.0 311.9 290.5 325.7 4.70 37 723 2897 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.2 38 10 310.9 312.2 292.2 331.6 6.68 38 722 2908 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.1 40 9 310.8 312.0 292.0 331.2 6.59 39 711 3036 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 3.7 60 8 313.0 313.9 290.7 326.5 4.25 40 707 3083 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.2 67 8 313.3 314.1 290.5 325.8 3.90 41 700 3166 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 2.7 80 7 313.6 314.3 290.5 325.6 3.76 42 696 3214 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 2.7 85 7 313.6 314.4 290.6 326.3 3.96 43 684 3358 8.8 -13.2 20 22.0 -0.2 99 8 314.3 314.7 289.0 320.9 2.02 44 679 3418 8.6 -9.4 27 18.0 0.5 105 8 314.7 315.3 289.9 323.7 2.76 45 676 3455 9.0 -11.0 23 20.0 0.3 108 8 315.6 316.1 289.9 323.6 2.44 46 671 3516 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.5 114 8 316.3 316.8 290.3 325.0 2.66 47 655 3716 7.0 -9.0 31 16.0 -0.2 134 9 316.2 316.8 290.5 325.8 2.95 48 643 3867 6.6 -17.4 16 24.0 -2.4 149 10 317.4 317.7 289.5 322.5 1.52 49 634 3983 5.8 -14.2 22 20.0 -2.3 161 10 317.8 318.2 290.1 324.5 2.01 50 632 4009 5.8 -16.2 19 22.0 -2.7 165 10 318.1 318.4 289.9 323.8 1.71 51 630 4035 6.0 -19.0 15 25.0 -3.1 168 9 318.6 318.8 289.8 323.2 1.35 52 629 4048 6.4 -31.6 5 38.0 -4.3 170 9 319.2 319.3 289.0 320.7 0.43 53 500 5890 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -12.2 220 22 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.45 54 400 7590 -18.1 -30.1 34 12.0 -20.8 250 15 331.5 331.6 292.9 334.3 0.78 55 300 9680 -34.3 -43.3 40 9.0 -35.2 285 9 337.0 337.1 293.9 338.1 0.28 56 250 10920 -45.3 -47.7 77 2.4 -45.4 305 7 338.7 338.8 294.2 339.5 0.21 57 200 12370 -56.5 -64.5 36 8.0 -56.6 310 12 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.03 58 150 14160 -65.5 -80.5 11 15.0 -65.6 305 9 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 59 100 16570 -76.7 -88.7 13 12.0 -76.7 20 14 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 60 92 17047 -78.5 -88.5 18 10.0 -78.5 27 17 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 61 87 17366 -77.9 -87.9 18 10.0 -77.9 35 21 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.6 0.00 62 82 17702 -80.7 -88.7 25 8.0 -80.7 95 21 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 63 79 17913 -80.1 -89.1 21 9.0 -80.1 91 21 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 64 77 18059 -77.3 -87.3 19 10.0 -77.3 85 22 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 65 72 18441 -80.7 -88.7 25 8.0 -80.7 92 17 408.4 408.4 306.3 408.4 0.00 66 70 18600 -79.1 -88.1 21 9.0 -79.1 55 14 415.2 415.2 307.2 415.2 0.00 67 64 19114 -74.3 -88.3 10 14.0 -74.3 75 16 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 68 62 19298 -74.9 -88.9 10 14.0 -75.0 87 19 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 69 55 20001 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 98 12 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.00 70 50 20570 -68.5 -89.5 3 21.0 -68.7 55 13 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.1 0.00 71 41 21773 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.5 67 16 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 72 38 22235 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.7 95 10 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.0 0.00 73 35 22738 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.4 64 5 545.8 545.8 317.9 545.9 0.00 74 32 23290 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 62 11 563.8 563.8 318.8 563.8 0.00 75 31 23486 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -63.1 105 12 568.9 568.9 319.1 568.9 0.00 76 30 23690 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 105 9 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 77 24 25098 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.8 206 10 634.2 634.2 322.1 634.3 0.01 78 22 25652 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.6 260 10 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.9 0.01 79 21 25949 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 284 11 660.7 660.7 323.1 660.8 0.01 80 20 26260 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.1 330 12 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.5 0.01 81 18 26928 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.9 325 12 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.6 0.01 82 17 27291 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -57.4 325 10 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.0 0.01 83 15 28089 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.9 315 10 720.1 720.1 325.1 720.2 0.01 84 14 28532 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.6 315 10 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 85 12 29541 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -53.6 285 13 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.4 0.04 86 11 30118 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.0 295 11 823.9 824.0 327.8 824.4 0.05 87 10 30750 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -53.9 235 9 843.0 843.0 328.2 843.5 0.05 88 9.4 31159 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.6 240 12 855.0 855.0 328.5 855.5 0.05 89 9.0 31447 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.7 244 15 873.4 873.4 328.9 874.0 0.06 90 8.0 32228 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.3 254 22 894.6 894.6 329.3 895.1 0.06 91 7.4 32747 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -53.5 260 26 931.8 931.9 330.0 932.6 0.08 92 7.0 33120 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -53.8 265 29 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.6 0.08 93 6.9 33216 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -53.7 265 29 952.3 952.4 330.4 953.3 0.09 94 6.7 33414 -43.1 -80.1 1 37.0 -53.5 264 30 962.9 962.9 330.6 964.0 0.10 95 6.1 34041 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -55.3 263 33 976.2 976.2 330.8 977.2 0.09 96 5.8 34377 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -55.2 262 34 993.8 993.9 331.1 994.7 0.08 97 5.6 34614 -39.3 -79.3 1 40.0 -52.9 262 35 1030.3 1030.4 331.6 1031.9 0.13 98 5.0 35400 -32.7 -76.7 0 44.0 -51.2 260 38 1094.3 1094.4 332.6 1097.2 0.23 99 4.7 35839 -29.7 -74.7 0 45.0 -50.7 1127.7 1127.9 333.1 1132.1 0.33 TRP 82 17702 -80.7 -88.7 25 8.0 -80.7 95 21 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5750.00 m Freezing level: 559.62 mb = 5038.56 m = 16530.51 ft Wetbulb zero: 684.90 mb = 3346.82 m = 10980.25 ft Precipitable water: 1.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.94 % Est. max temperature: 28.51 C = 83.33 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 991.17 mb = 217.28 m = 712.84 ft T: 22.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 11.59 C Layer 835.0- 826.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 762.88 mb = 2448.44 m = 8032.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 11.99 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.59 C = 97.85 F Cap Strength: 6.20 C Lifted Index: 5.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.20 C Showalter Index: 7.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: 14.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 142.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.41 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.61 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42750.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.19 mb = 1010.03 m = 3313.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 204 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 319 7 4.8 -5.6 1 1000 140 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 349 4 0.7 -3.7 2 947 610 125 1 -0.8 0.6 | 32 8 -3.9 -6.4 3 925 815 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 87 8 -7.7 -0.4 4 914 914 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 98 9 -8.9 1.2 5 850 1536 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 44 13 -8.8 -9.0 6 821 1829 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 32 24 -12.3 -20.1 7 792 2134 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 31 19 -9.4 -16.0 8 763 2438 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 5 21 -1.9 -20.9 9 736 2743 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 19 19 -6.0 -17.6 10 700 3166 80 7 -6.9 -1.2 | 51 13 -10.0 -8.2 11 634 3962 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 110 7 -6.5 2.4 12 611 4267 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 15 1 -0.2 -0.6 13 567 4877 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 237 4 3.2 2.1 14 506 5791 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 215 9 5.4 7.8 15 500 5890 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 228 15 11.0 9.9 16 487 6096 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 228 16 11.7 10.7 17 449 6706 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 279 14 14.3 -2.3 18 400 7590 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 279 11 11.0 -1.8 19 398 7620 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 279 11 11.0 -1.8 20 351 8534 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 303 15 12.8 -8.3 21 323 9144 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 289 6 5.5 -2.0 22 300 9680 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 329 11 5.6 -9.3 23 284 10058 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 319 12 7.7 -8.9 24 271 10363 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 333 14 6.4 -12.5 25 259 10668 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 356 8 0.6 -8.3 26 250 10920 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 347 11 2.6 -11.0 27 237 11278 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 338 14 5.1 -12.7 28 215 11887 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 318 16 11.0 -12.1 29 200 12370 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 338 16 6.1 -14.7 30 196 12497 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 344 15 3.9 -14.0 31 178 13106 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 336 34 13.5 -30.7 32 161 13716 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 356 24 1.5 -24.3 33 150 14160 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 341 13 4.2 -12.1 34 146 14326 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 331 15 7.3 -13.0 35 132 14935 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 350 23 4.1 -22.4 36 125 15240 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 327 17 9.0 -14.0 37 107 16154 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 350 15 2.6 -15.1 38 102 16459 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 10 18 -3.1 -18.0 39 100 16570 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 21 22 -7.9 -20.1 40 97 16764 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 21 22 -7.9 -20.1 41 87 17374 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 32 29 -15.2 -24.2 42 82 17678 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 59 30 -25.7 -15.2 43 82 17702 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 78 25 -24.0 -5.1 44 78 17983 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 74 25 -24.1 -7.0 45 74 18288 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 59 30 -25.7 -15.2 46 70 18593 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 77 12 -12.2 -2.7 47 70 18600 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 44 21 -14.6 -15.0 48 67 18898 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 46 19 -13.5 -13.0 49 60 19507 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 83 26 -25.8 -3.0 50 57 19812 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 80 18 -17.6 -3.1 51 54 20117 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 65 14 -13.1 -6.1 52 51 20422 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 19 18 -5.7 -16.6 53 50 20570 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 44 20 -13.8 -14.4 54 49 20726 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 46 19 -13.5 -13.0 55 46 21031 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 45 23 -16.2 -16.1 56 44 21336 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 31 23 -11.7 -19.2 57 42 21641 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 51 29 -22.2 -18.0 58 40 21946 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 53 16 -12.8 -9.5 59 38 22250 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 65 14 -13.1 -6.1 60 36 22555 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 35 9 -5.1 -7.3 61 33 23165 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 27 18 -8.1 -15.6 62 31 23470 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 75 15 -14.7 -3.8 63 30 23690 105 9 -8.7 2.3 | 69 13 -11.8 -4.6 64 30 23774 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 65 14 -13.1 -6.1 65 28 24079 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 71 14 -12.8 -4.4 66 21 25908 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 326 12 6.5 -9.5 67 20 26213 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 311 14 10.7 -9.4 68 20 26260 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 351 18 2.9 -17.3 69 19 26518 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 352 17 2.4 -16.5 70 18 26822 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 339 17 6.1 -16.1 71 17 27127 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 359 16 0.3 -16.4 72 17 27432 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 344 15 3.9 -14.0 73 13 29261 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 344 15 3.9 -14.0 74 12 29566 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 318 14 9.4 -10.3 75 11 29870 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 344 17 4.6 -16.1 76 10 30750 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 293 5 4.2 -1.8 77 7 33120 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 280 26 25.8 -4.4 78 5 35400 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 271 34 34.3 -0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 174.2 at 10.2 knts Storm direction: 204.2 at 7.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 2.8 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.2 neg: -101.3 tot: -22.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.03 Bulk Shear: 9.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 227 4 3 4| 0.0 9.1 9.1| 7.0 -0.8 6.2 12.4 0.54| 11.1 6.0 1000 171 5 64 4| 0.0 8.0 8.0| 22.2 -5.5 16.7 16.7 0.54| 11.1 6.1 1500 144 6 72 7| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 22.2 -30.5 -8.3 -5.5 0.12| 10.3 1.3 2000 88 8 56 13| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 22.2 -54.6 -32.4 -16.2 -0.02| 11.6 -0.2 2500 54 9 40 16| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 31.4-101.3 -69.9 -28.0 -0.14| 11.7 -1.7 3000 44 9 35 16| 1.9 2.8 4.8| 79.2-101.3 -22.1 -7.4 0.03| 11.7 0.4 4000 66 9 47 15| 2.8 2.1 5.0|115.9-101.3 14.6 3.7 0.18| 11.0 1.9 5000 97 9 64 13| 2.5 1.7 4.2|116.1-102.3 13.7 2.7 0.12| 9.9 1.2 6000 174 10 127 5| 2.6 1.1 3.8|124.5-105.7 18.8 3.1 0.12| 9.2 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251202.12.gif