UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 22 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 45 25.6 21.3 77 4.3 22.5 50 15 297.6 300.4 295.2 343.7 15.92 1 1000 157 24.8 20.7 78 4.1 21.9 50 17 298.0 300.8 295.1 343.1 15.55 2 945 651 20.0 19.6 98 0.4 19.7 57 20 297.9 300.7 294.9 342.5 15.37 3 935 743 19.6 17.4 87 2.2 18.1 61 20 298.4 300.9 293.7 337.7 13.49 4 925 836 18.6 17.2 92 1.4 17.7 65 20 298.3 300.8 293.7 337.5 13.47 5 924 845 18.6 17.3 92 1.3 17.7 65 20 298.4 300.9 293.8 337.9 13.57 6 892 1148 17.0 13.3 79 3.7 14.6 76 22 299.8 301.8 292.1 331.5 10.82 7 870 1361 15.4 14.3 93 1.1 14.7 73 22 300.3 302.4 293.1 335.1 11.86 8 862 1439 15.0 12.9 87 2.1 13.7 69 21 300.7 302.6 292.4 332.7 10.91 9 850 1558 14.6 10.5 76 4.1 12.0 75 22 301.4 303.2 291.5 329.3 9.42 10 849 1568 14.8 10.5 75 4.3 12.1 75 22 301.8 303.5 291.6 329.7 9.43 11 812 1944 13.0 9.7 80 3.3 11.0 72 23 303.7 305.4 292.2 331.6 9.35 12 806 2007 12.8 7.8 72 5.0 9.8 71 24 304.1 305.7 291.4 328.9 8.26 13 791 2164 11.6 9.2 85 2.4 10.1 71 24 304.5 306.2 292.3 332.3 9.27 14 788 2196 11.6 7.8 77 3.8 9.3 72 25 304.8 306.4 291.7 330.2 8.46 15 778 2303 10.8 9.1 89 1.7 9.7 75 26 305.1 306.8 292.6 333.2 9.37 16 762 2476 10.4 7.2 81 3.2 8.5 80 28 306.5 308.0 292.2 331.9 8.39 17 760 2498 10.2 7.7 84 2.5 8.7 80 28 306.5 308.1 292.4 332.8 8.71 18 756 2542 10.0 6.8 80 3.2 8.1 80 29 306.7 308.3 292.2 331.7 8.23 19 752 2586 9.8 6.9 82 2.9 8.0 80 29 307.0 308.5 292.3 332.2 8.33 20 751 2597 9.6 8.1 90 1.5 8.7 80 30 306.9 308.6 292.9 334.3 9.06 21 748 2631 9.4 8.0 91 1.4 8.6 80 30 307.0 308.7 292.9 334.4 9.04 22 744 2675 9.0 8.3 95 0.7 8.6 80 31 307.1 308.8 293.1 335.1 9.28 23 740 2720 8.6 8.1 97 0.5 8.3 80 32 307.1 308.8 293.0 334.9 9.20 24 736 2765 8.4 7.5 94 0.9 7.9 80 32 307.3 309.0 292.9 334.3 8.88 25 730 2833 9.2 3.2 66 6.0 5.8 78 31 308.9 310.2 291.5 329.3 6.61 26 724 2901 9.2 -3.8 40 13.0 2.8 76 31 309.7 310.4 289.4 322.2 3.99 27 718 2970 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.9 75 30 309.8 310.7 290.5 325.8 5.18 28 715 3005 8.6 -1.4 49 10.0 3.5 74 30 310.1 311.0 290.3 325.2 4.83 29 707 3098 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 2.7 72 29 310.2 311.1 290.2 324.6 4.60 30 703 3145 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 1.8 71 28 311.0 311.7 289.6 322.8 3.75 31 700 3180 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.0 70 28 311.1 311.9 289.9 323.7 4.00 32 687 3334 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 1.8 66 29 312.1 312.9 290.4 325.4 4.20 33 649 3801 4.8 -15.2 22 20.0 -2.9 67 25 314.5 314.9 288.9 320.5 1.81 34 646 3839 4.4 -14.6 24 19.0 -3.0 68 24 314.5 314.9 289.0 320.8 1.91 35 643 3876 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -2.0 68 24 314.5 315.0 289.8 323.5 2.78 36 641 3902 4.0 -15.0 24 19.0 -3.3 68 24 314.7 315.1 289.0 320.9 1.86 37 638 3940 3.8 -13.2 28 17.0 -3.0 68 23 314.9 315.4 289.4 322.1 2.17 38 632 4017 3.8 -21.2 14 25.0 -4.6 69 23 315.8 316.0 288.6 319.6 1.11 39 628 4068 3.4 -24.6 11 28.0 -5.3 69 22 315.9 316.1 288.3 318.8 0.83 40 608 4330 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.8 69 20 316.5 316.8 289.0 321.0 1.33 41 606 4357 1.2 -21.8 16 23.0 -6.2 68 20 316.6 316.8 288.9 320.4 1.10 42 591 4558 -0.5 -16.5 29 16.0 -6.3 64 20 316.9 317.3 289.6 322.9 1.78 43 590 4571 -0.5 -16.5 29 16.0 -6.3 64 20 317.1 317.4 289.7 323.0 1.78 44 578 4736 -0.9 -25.9 13 25.0 -8.2 60 20 318.5 318.6 289.1 321.3 0.80 45 563 4945 -2.3 -24.3 17 22.0 -8.9 56 20 319.2 319.4 289.5 322.5 0.95 46 558 5016 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -8.4 54 20 319.6 319.8 290.1 324.5 1.44 47 545 5203 -3.7 -29.7 11 26.0 -10.5 50 20 320.5 320.6 289.6 322.7 0.60 48 539 5290 -4.1 -28.1 13 24.0 -10.6 51 20 321.1 321.2 289.8 323.6 0.70 49 534 5364 -4.7 -17.7 35 13.0 -9.2 51 21 321.2 321.6 290.9 327.3 1.78 50 523 5528 -5.3 -23.3 23 18.0 -10.8 52 21 322.4 322.6 290.6 326.3 1.12 51 520 5573 -5.5 -23.5 23 18.0 -10.9 53 22 322.7 322.9 290.7 326.6 1.10 52 512 5695 -6.1 -32.1 11 26.0 -12.3 54 22 323.4 323.5 290.3 325.2 0.51 53 507 5771 -6.5 -31.5 12 25.0 -12.6 54 23 323.8 323.9 290.5 325.8 0.54 54 500 5880 -7.5 -28.5 17 21.0 -12.9 55 23 323.9 324.0 290.7 326.5 0.73 55 400 7570 -20.1 -52.1 4 32.0 -23.7 60 22 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.08 56 300 9640 -35.9 -63.9 4 28.0 -37.2 15 8 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.9 0.02 57 250 10880 -43.7 -69.7 4 26.0 -44.5 305 15 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 58 200 12350 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.6 310 16 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 59 150 14150 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 305 8 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 60 105 16284 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 320 15 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 61 100 16570 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 345 14 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 62 92 17060 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 340 11 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 63 90 17189 -72.3 -86.3 10 14.0 -72.3 348 15 399.9 399.9 305.2 399.9 0.00 64 83 17664 -74.5 -87.5 12 13.0 -74.6 34 10 404.8 404.8 305.9 404.8 0.00 65 70 18670 -69.9 -87.9 6 18.0 -70.0 345 9 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.9 0.00 66 67 18931 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 5 13 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.5 0.00 67 66 19020 -69.1 -89.1 4 20.0 -69.2 12 15 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 68 61 19490 -69.1 -90.1 3 21.0 -69.2 68 13 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 69 57 19897 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 52 7 469.3 469.3 312.6 469.3 0.00 70 57 19897 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 52 7 469.3 469.3 312.6 469.3 0.00 71 53 20337 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 36 12 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 72 50 20690 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 60 14 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.00 73 43 21621 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 90 12 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.00 74 40 22071 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.7 83 14 532.4 532.4 317.1 532.4 0.00 75 36 22733 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.5 67 14 561.1 561.1 318.7 561.2 0.01 76 33 23286 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.6 85 17 575.3 575.3 319.4 575.3 0.01 77 30 23890 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 125 18 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.01 78 29 24104 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 107 15 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.4 0.01 79 28 24325 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.5 125 17 597.4 597.4 320.5 597.4 0.01 80 27 24554 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 113 16 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.01 81 25 25041 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.6 86 22 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 82 24 25302 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.3 88 25 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 83 24 25302 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.3 88 25 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 84 22 25855 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.4 94 32 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 85 20 26460 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 100 32 666.9 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.01 86 19 26788 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.1 97 33 678.6 678.6 323.7 678.7 0.01 87 19 26788 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.9 97 33 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.4 0.01 88 17 27514 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.3 92 36 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.02 89 17 27514 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.3 92 36 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.02 90 17 27514 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.3 92 36 718.5 718.5 325.0 718.7 0.02 91 16 27914 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -52.2 80 34 737.6 737.6 325.6 737.8 0.02 92 13 29296 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -51.7 86 32 789.7 789.7 327.0 790.0 0.04 93 10 31040 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -54.1 105 16 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.6 0.04 94 9.7 31240 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -54.5 91 15 847.3 847.4 328.4 847.7 0.03 95 9.1 31660 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -54.4 61 14 865.3 865.3 328.7 865.6 0.03 96 8.6 32036 -42.7 -82.7 0 40.0 -52.2 35 13 898.1 898.1 329.4 898.6 0.05 97 7.9 32609 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -51.7 356 11 928.9 929.0 329.9 929.6 0.07 98 7.2 33239 -41.3 -81.3 1 40.0 -52.4 313 10 950.6 950.7 330.4 951.4 0.07 99 7.0 33430 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -51.8 300 9 965.8 965.8 330.6 966.6 0.07 100 6.4 34041 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -53.0 983.2 983.2 330.9 984.0 0.07 TRP 105 16284 -73.3 -86.3 12 13.0 -73.3 320 15 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5723.00 m Freezing level: 595.41 mb = 4498.73 m = 14759.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 672.41 mb = 3510.42 m = 11516.99 ft Precipitable water: 1.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.98 % Est. max temperature: 28.60 C = 83.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 952.60 mb = 581.13 m = 1906.57 ft T: 20.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.67 C/km ThetaE index: 6.38 C Layer 892.0- 870.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 927.58 mb = 811.97 m = 2663.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.92 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.39 C = 79.51 F Cap Strength: 0.33 C Lifted Index: -1.31 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.64 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.31 C Showalter Index: 4.08 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.00 C K Index: 20.60 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 193.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.43 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 604.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 34.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.14 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 931.85 mb = 772.30 m = 2533.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 916.85 mb = 911.93 m = 2991.84 ft Equ Level (EL): 256.85 mb = 10696.15 m = 35091.93 ft B at Equ Level: 603.14 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 156.85 mb = 13870.59 m = 45506.64 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 96 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 45 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 334 13 5.6 -11.4 1 1000 157 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 342 13 4.0 -12.7 2 983 305 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 336 14 5.8 -13.1 3 949 610 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 357 13 0.7 -13.2 4 925 836 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 6 10 -1.1 -10.2 5 917 914 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 10 11 -2.0 -10.6 6 884 1219 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 40 7 -4.6 -5.6 7 853 1524 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 10 11 -2.0 -10.6 8 850 1558 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 29 9 -4.2 -7.4 9 793 2134 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 29 11 -5.5 -10.0 10 765 2438 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 56 11 -9.5 -6.4 11 738 2743 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 63 16 -14.4 -7.3 12 700 3180 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 39 15 -9.2 -11.3 13 685 3353 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 33 17 -9.2 -14.0 14 611 4267 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 11 9 -1.7 -8.6 15 545 5182 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 353 15 1.7 -14.6 16 500 5880 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 7 15 -1.8 -14.9 17 448 6706 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 9 13 -2.0 -12.8 18 431 7010 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 340 15 5.0 -13.8 19 400 7570 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 9 13 -2.0 -12.8 20 381 7925 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 29 11 -5.5 -10.0 21 350 8534 65 32 -29.0 -13.5 | 38 19 -11.9 -15.3 22 321 9144 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 336 10 4.1 -9.3 23 300 9640 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 302 18 15.0 -9.5 24 270 10363 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 289 17 16.0 -5.6 25 258 10668 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 284 31 29.8 -7.7 26 250 10880 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 289 31 29.4 -10.4 27 247 10973 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 283 34 33.0 -7.6 28 235 11278 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 293 33 30.1 -12.7 29 225 11582 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 284 30 28.9 -7.2 30 205 12192 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 286 36 34.3 -9.8 31 200 12350 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 292 32 29.3 -12.0 32 177 13106 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 307 23 18.1 -13.7 33 169 13411 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 291 27 24.8 -9.5 34 161 13716 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 291 29 27.0 -10.1 35 153 14021 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 273 31 31.1 -1.8 36 150 14150 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 285 24 23.6 -6.3 37 146 14326 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 279 27 26.7 -4.3 38 113 15850 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 307 23 18.1 -13.7 39 105 16284 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 296 30 26.7 -13.2 40 102 16459 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 296 29 26.1 -12.5 41 100 16570 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 306 26 20.7 -15.3 42 97 16764 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 306 26 20.7 -15.3 43 92 17069 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 300 24 20.8 -12.1 44 87 17374 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 323 28 17.1 -22.8 45 83 17678 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 311 15 11.3 -9.9 46 71 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 276 17 17.1 -1.8 47 70 18670 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 298 22 19.4 -10.4 48 64 19202 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 332 20 9.5 -18.1 49 61 19507 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 322 8 4.9 -6.2 50 58 19812 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 290 12 11.6 -4.3 51 55 20117 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 312 18 13.3 -12.1 52 50 20690 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 331 10 4.9 -8.8 53 50 20726 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 242 4 3.5 1.9 54 47 21031 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 331 10 4.9 -8.8 55 45 21336 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 250 5 4.5 1.6 56 43 21641 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 289 5 5.1 -1.8 57 41 21946 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 358 3 0.1 -3.2 58 39 22250 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 296 8 7.2 -3.5 59 37 22555 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 340 15 5.0 -13.8 60 35 22860 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 313 6 4.3 -4.0 61 34 23165 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 21 10 -3.6 -9.3 62 32 23470 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 264 7 7.4 0.8 63 31 23774 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 216 11 6.5 8.9 64 30 23890 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 195 9 2.3 8.6 65 29 24079 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 230 3 2.6 2.1 66 28 24384 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 204 10 4.0 9.2 67 26 24689 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 232 2 1.3 1.0 68 25 24994 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 47 5 -3.9 -3.6 69 22 25908 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 94 16 -15.8 1.1 70 21 26213 110 34 -31.9 11.6 | 124 18 -14.9 9.9 71 20 26460 100 32 -31.5 5.6 | 105 15 -14.4 3.8 72 16 27737 90 37 -37.0 0.0 | 85 20 -19.9 -1.8 73 16 28042 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 55 18 -14.8 -10.3 74 14 28956 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 84 17 -16.9 -1.8 75 12 29870 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 58 12 -10.5 -6.6 76 10 31040 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 214 3 1.6 2.4 77 7 33430 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 284 26 24.9 -6.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 65.9 at 22.9 knts Storm direction: 95.9 at 17.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 66.2 neg: -27.4 tot: 38.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.17 Bulk Rich Number: 65.89 Bulk Shear: 9.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 49 17 341 14| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 17.8 -2.4 15.4 30.8 0.69| 6.5 4.4 1000 56 19 352 12| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 34.1 -2.4 31.7 31.7 0.71| 7.1 5.1 1500 63 20 2 11| 3.2 0.1 3.2| 41.0 -9.1 32.0 21.3 0.47| 7.3 3.4 2000 66 20 8 10| 2.4 0.6 3.0| 44.2 -9.3 34.9 17.5 0.45| 6.3 2.9 2500 68 21 16 10| 3.3 0.5 3.7| 62.3 -9.3 53.0 21.2 0.54| 6.6 3.5 3000 70 23 26 11| 2.7 0.8 3.5| 66.2 -27.4 38.8 12.9 0.35| 6.8 2.4 4000 70 24 28 11| 1.8 0.9 2.7| 66.2 -51.9 14.3 3.6 0.14| 6.6 0.9 5000 68 23 23 11| 1.4 1.3 2.7| 66.2 -65.0 1.2 0.2 0.05| 6.1 0.3 6000 66 23 19 12| 1.3 1.1 2.4| 79.9 -66.5 13.4 2.2 0.09| 5.5 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251022.12.gif