UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1016 45 25.2 21.1 78 4.1 22.3 60 7 297.0 299.8 294.9 342.3 15.69 1 1012 75 25.4 21.1 77 4.3 22.3 59 8 297.5 300.4 295.1 343.2 15.75 2 1000 167 24.6 20.9 80 3.7 22.0 55 13 297.8 300.6 295.1 343.4 15.75 3 995 211 24.2 19.9 77 4.3 21.2 53 13 297.8 300.5 294.5 340.8 14.86 4 947 643 20.2 19.6 96 0.6 19.8 65 15 298.0 300.7 294.9 342.4 15.33 5 943 679 20.0 17.5 86 2.5 18.3 65 16 298.1 300.6 293.6 337.2 13.46 6 941 698 19.6 18.7 95 0.9 19.0 65 16 297.9 300.5 294.4 340.2 14.57 7 940 707 19.6 18.1 91 1.5 18.6 65 16 298.0 300.5 294.0 338.7 14.04 8 937 735 20.0 15.7 76 4.3 17.1 65 17 298.7 300.8 292.7 333.8 12.06 9 925 846 19.2 15.6 80 3.6 16.8 65 18 298.9 301.2 292.9 334.3 12.14 10 857 1499 14.6 12.5 87 2.1 13.3 55 17 300.7 302.7 292.3 332.2 10.69 11 850 1568 14.2 12.6 90 1.6 13.2 65 18 301.0 303.0 292.5 333.0 10.85 12 848 1588 14.0 12.9 93 1.1 13.3 65 18 301.0 303.0 292.7 333.7 11.09 13 843 1638 13.8 12.0 89 1.8 12.7 66 18 301.3 303.2 292.3 332.3 10.51 14 836 1708 13.2 12.5 96 0.7 12.7 66 18 301.4 303.4 292.7 333.7 10.96 15 833 1739 13.0 12.0 94 1.0 12.4 66 19 301.5 303.5 292.5 332.9 10.64 16 824 1830 13.0 10.3 84 2.7 11.3 67 19 302.4 304.2 292.0 330.9 9.59 17 809 1985 12.4 11.3 93 1.1 11.7 69 19 303.4 305.3 292.9 334.5 10.46 18 799 2089 11.8 10.7 93 1.1 11.1 70 20 303.8 305.7 292.9 334.2 10.17 19 779 2302 11.4 7.5 77 3.9 9.0 68 21 305.6 307.2 291.9 330.9 8.38 20 760 2509 10.6 6.5 76 4.1 8.2 66 23 306.9 308.4 292.0 331.2 8.01 21 739 2742 8.8 6.6 86 2.2 7.5 63 25 307.4 309.0 292.4 332.6 8.30 22 714 3027 7.4 3.5 76 3.9 5.2 60 27 308.9 310.2 291.7 330.1 6.91 23 710 3073 7.0 3.9 81 3.1 5.2 58 26 309.0 310.3 292.0 330.9 7.15 24 705 3131 6.8 1.8 70 5.0 4.1 54 24 309.4 310.6 291.3 328.5 6.19 25 704 3143 6.4 4.0 85 2.4 5.1 53 23 309.1 310.4 292.1 331.3 7.26 26 702 3167 6.2 3.8 85 2.4 4.8 52 22 309.1 310.4 292.0 331.1 7.18 27 700 3190 6.2 4.0 86 2.2 4.9 50 21 309.4 310.7 292.2 331.8 7.30 28 688 3332 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 2.8 50 18 310.7 311.7 291.2 328.0 5.57 29 678 3452 5.2 0.5 72 4.7 2.7 40 17 311.1 312.2 291.5 329.3 5.86 30 673 3512 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 1.0 34 16 311.5 312.4 290.5 325.8 4.56 31 661 3659 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 0.9 18 14 312.4 313.3 291.0 327.5 4.78 32 657 3708 4.8 -5.2 48 10.0 0.0 13 13 313.4 314.2 290.6 326.0 3.95 33 646 3846 4.2 -11.8 30 16.0 -2.4 359 12 314.3 314.7 289.4 322.1 2.40 34 638 3947 3.2 -9.8 38 13.0 -2.4 348 10 314.3 314.8 289.8 323.5 2.85 35 623 4140 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -4.7 358 10 314.6 314.9 288.9 320.7 1.85 36 615 4244 1.2 -25.8 11 27.0 -6.7 7 10 315.3 315.4 288.1 317.9 0.76 37 614 4257 1.2 -20.8 18 22.0 -6.0 8 10 315.4 315.6 288.6 319.4 1.19 38 613 4270 1.0 -11.0 40 12.0 -4.0 9 10 315.3 315.9 290.0 324.1 2.69 39 610 4310 1.0 -27.0 10 28.0 -7.0 9 11 315.8 315.9 288.1 318.2 0.69 40 607 4349 0.8 -25.2 12 26.0 -6.9 7 11 316.0 316.2 288.3 318.8 0.81 41 605 4376 0.6 -16.4 27 17.0 -5.6 5 12 316.1 316.4 289.3 321.9 1.75 42 603 4402 0.4 -14.6 31 15.0 -5.3 4 12 316.1 316.5 289.6 322.9 2.04 43 602 4416 0.2 -17.8 24 18.0 -6.1 3 13 316.0 316.4 289.2 321.3 1.57 44 600 4442 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -4.6 2 13 316.1 316.6 290.3 325.1 2.75 45 597 4483 0.2 -18.8 22 19.0 -6.4 0 14 316.8 317.1 289.3 321.7 1.45 46 592 4550 -0.3 -11.3 43 11.0 -4.8 357 15 317.0 317.5 290.5 325.9 2.72 47 590 4577 0.0 -15.0 31 15.0 -5.7 355 16 317.6 318.0 290.1 324.4 2.02 48 587 4618 0.0 -16.0 29 16.0 -6.0 358 16 318.1 318.5 290.1 324.4 1.87 49 586 4632 -0.3 -15.3 31 15.0 -6.0 359 16 317.9 318.3 290.1 324.5 1.98 50 585 4645 -0.3 -16.3 29 16.0 -6.2 360 16 318.1 318.4 290.0 324.2 1.83 51 583 4673 0.0 -23.0 16 23.0 -7.2 2 16 318.7 318.9 289.5 322.3 1.03 52 578 4742 -0.5 -25.5 13 25.0 -7.9 8 17 318.9 319.1 289.3 321.8 0.83 53 569 4867 -1.1 -28.1 11 27.0 -8.6 18 17 319.7 319.8 289.3 322.0 0.66 54 500 5890 -6.1 -44.1 3 38.0 -13.1 340 10 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.2 0.15 55 400 7600 -17.9 -32.9 26 15.0 -21.0 295 23 331.7 331.8 292.8 334.0 0.60 56 300 9680 -33.3 -38.2 61 4.9 -33.9 275 50 338.4 338.5 294.4 340.3 0.47 57 250 10930 -43.5 -48.2 60 4.7 -43.8 270 50 341.4 341.4 294.8 342.2 0.19 58 200 12390 -55.3 -63.3 36 8.0 -55.5 260 56 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.04 59 165 13597 -62.4 -73.1 23 10.7 -62.5 255 60 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 60 150 14180 -65.9 -77.9 17 12.0 -66.0 275 44 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 61 118 15612 -73.5 -83.5 20 10.0 -73.5 290 25 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 62 100 16580 -74.1 -86.1 14 12.0 -74.2 360 20 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 63 97 16758 -74.9 -86.9 14 12.0 -74.9 360 20 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 64 94 16941 -72.5 -86.5 10 14.0 -72.6 360 18 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 65 89 17262 -74.1 -87.1 12 13.0 -74.2 360 12 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 66 86 17463 -71.7 -86.7 9 15.0 -71.8 5 10 406.4 406.4 306.0 406.4 0.00 67 84 17602 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.3 11 10 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 68 82 17745 -71.1 -87.1 8 16.0 -71.2 28 9 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 69 72 18514 -72.1 -88.1 7 16.0 -72.2 170 2 426.7 426.7 308.4 426.7 0.00 70 70 18680 -71.3 -88.3 6 17.0 -71.4 330 8 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.9 0.00 71 63 19306 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 37 10 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 72 61 19500 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 58 10 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 73 58 19806 -66.3 -89.3 3 23.0 -66.5 90 11 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 74 55 20127 -67.1 -90.1 2 23.0 -67.3 62 17 472.3 472.3 312.8 472.3 0.00 75 52 20469 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 94 11 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 76 50 20710 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 65 14 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 77 49 20833 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 52 14 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 78 46 21219 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.1 55 13 505.3 505.3 315.3 505.3 0.00 79 44 21494 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 66 13 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.6 0.00 80 39 22247 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.7 99 15 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.9 0.00 81 35 22929 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.0 77 14 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.3 0.01 82 31 23702 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.6 87 21 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.01 83 31 23702 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.6 87 21 588.9 588.9 320.1 588.9 0.01 84 30 23910 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.0 100 18 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.01 85 29 24125 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.3 87 20 592.0 592.0 320.2 592.0 0.01 86 26 24822 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.2 87 18 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 87 26 24822 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.2 87 18 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 88 26 24822 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.2 87 18 621.5 621.5 321.6 621.6 0.01 89 25 25074 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.6 94 24 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 90 24 25337 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -54.9 89 24 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.2 0.01 91 23 25614 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.8 85 24 653.7 653.7 322.8 653.8 0.01 92 20 26520 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 75 33 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.3 0.01 93 19 26849 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.1 77 33 678.6 678.6 323.7 678.7 0.01 94 15 28369 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -55.9 73 32 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.5 0.01 95 14 28814 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 73 33 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 96 13 29297 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -53.5 86 36 779.3 779.3 326.7 779.5 0.02 97 12 29824 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -53.7 100 39 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.2 0.02 TRP 118 15612 -73.5 -83.5 20 10.0 -73.5 290 25 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 WND 165 13597 -62.4 -73.1 23 10.7 -62.5 255 60 352.9 352.9 297.3 352.9 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5723.00 m Freezing level: 595.00 mb = 4509.64 m = 14795.21 ft Freezing level: 590.00 mb = 4577.21 m = 15016.91 ft Freezing level: 587.00 mb = 4618.08 m = 15151.01 ft Freezing level: 583.00 mb = 4672.87 m = 15330.75 ft Freezing level: 583.00 mb = 4672.87 m = 15330.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 656.91 mb = 3709.50 m = 12170.12 ft Precipitable water: 1.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 56.67 % Est. max temperature: 28.71 C = 83.68 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.22 mb = 548.94 m = 1800.97 ft T: 21.07 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.56 C/km ThetaE index: 6.39 C Layer 940.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 906.14 mb = 1022.04 m = 3353.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.42 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.64 C = 81.75 F Cap Strength: 0.87 C Lifted Index: 0.68 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.44 C Showalter Index: 3.72 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 30.70 Risk: 60-80 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 197.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.21 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 113.41 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 15.06 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 7.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.87 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 924.52 mb = 850.48 m = 2790.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 889.52 mb = 1180.29 m = 3872.30 ft Equ Level (EL): 549.52 mb = 5142.98 m = 16873.08 ft B at Equ Level: 111.20 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 249.52 mb = 10942.70 m = 35900.82 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 73 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1016 45 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 270 6 5.7 -0.0 1 1000 167 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 345 4 1.1 -4.0 2 984 305 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 350 6 1.0 -5.5 3 950 610 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 33 3 -1.8 -2.9 4 925 846 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 48 6 -4.6 -4.1 5 918 914 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 45 5 -3.7 -3.7 6 854 1524 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 19 7 -2.2 -6.3 7 850 1568 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 48 6 -4.6 -4.1 8 794 2134 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 65 8 -7.0 -3.4 9 712 3048 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 49 15 -11.6 -10.0 10 700 3190 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 23 11 -4.3 -10.0 11 686 3353 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 14 8 -2.0 -8.1 12 636 3962 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 293 16 14.3 -6.2 13 612 4267 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 302 12 10.0 -6.4 14 589 4572 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 313 18 13.1 -12.5 15 567 4877 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 335 14 5.9 -12.5 16 546 5182 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 328 13 6.6 -10.6 17 506 5791 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 289 17 16.0 -5.6 18 500 5890 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 291 16 15.2 -5.9 19 487 6096 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 300 19 16.5 -9.7 20 468 6401 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 292 21 19.8 -8.0 21 450 6706 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 300 19 16.5 -9.7 22 432 7010 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 288 23 22.4 -7.1 23 400 7600 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 281 33 32.6 -6.2 24 352 8534 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 268 36 35.7 1.4 25 300 9680 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 271 62 61.6 -0.9 26 284 10058 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 267 65 64.7 3.5 27 250 10930 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 267 62 61.7 3.5 28 200 12390 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 259 68 66.9 13.2 29 165 13597 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 255 72 69.7 19.0 30 162 13716 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 255 72 69.7 19.0 31 150 14180 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 270 56 55.6 -0.4 32 139 14630 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 270 54 53.6 -0.2 33 132 14935 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 262 49 48.6 6.7 34 118 15612 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 278 36 35.2 -5.1 35 113 15850 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 282 35 34.4 -7.1 36 108 16154 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 274 27 26.8 -2.0 37 102 16459 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 310 29 21.9 -18.3 38 100 16580 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 325 20 11.7 -16.5 39 97 16764 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 325 20 11.7 -16.5 40 92 17069 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 317 17 11.7 -12.5 41 87 17374 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 299 13 11.7 -6.5 42 83 17678 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 304 11 9.2 -6.2 43 71 18593 185 1 0.1 1.0 | 249 13 11.8 4.5 44 70 18680 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 282 16 15.7 -3.4 45 58 19812 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 192 4 0.7 3.5 46 55 20117 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 31 6 -3.0 -5.0 47 52 20422 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 200 6 1.9 5.2 48 50 20710 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 21 3 -0.9 -2.4 49 50 20726 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 336 6 2.6 -5.7 50 48 21031 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 33 3 -1.8 -2.9 51 45 21336 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 329 5 2.6 -4.2 52 41 21946 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 149 9 -4.7 7.9 53 39 22250 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 154 7 -3.0 6.1 54 37 22555 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 124 4 -3.2 2.2 55 35 22860 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 1 2 -0.0 -2.0 56 34 23165 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 160 10 -3.3 9.0 57 32 23470 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 41 9 -5.6 -6.5 58 31 23774 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 120 11 -9.2 5.3 59 30 23910 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 138 9 -6.0 6.6 60 29 24079 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 100 9 -9.2 1.7 61 28 24384 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 147 7 -4.0 6.3 62 27 24689 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 139 2 -1.1 1.2 63 25 24994 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 115 13 -12.2 5.6 64 23 25603 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 97 12 -12.2 1.4 65 21 26213 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 112 15 -14.2 5.7 66 20 26518 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 67 14 -12.7 -5.4 67 20 26520 75 33 -31.9 -8.5 | 76 21 -20.1 -5.1 68 17 27127 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 84 20 -19.8 -2.1 69 14 27737 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 68 20 -18.3 -7.5 70 12 28346 100 39 -38.4 6.8 | 111 29 -26.7 10.3 71 9 29566 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 99 10 -10.2 1.6 72 7 30175 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 126 18 -14.3 10.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 43.5 at 16.3 knts Storm direction: 73.5 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 1.5 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 139.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 20.0 neg: -13.1 tot: 6.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.3 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 42.66 Bulk Shear: 2.66 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 55 13 344 4| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 9.4 0.0 9.4 18.7 0.86| 10.6 9.1 1000 60 15 16 4| 5.2 0.0 5.2| 11.6 -1.3 10.3 10.3 0.65| 7.9 5.1 1500 60 16 21 5| 3.4 0.4 3.8| 13.5 -4.0 9.6 6.4 0.51| 6.3 3.2 2000 62 16 32 5| 3.2 0.3 3.5| 19.4 -4.0 15.5 7.7 0.57| 5.7 3.3 2500 63 17 41 6| 2.6 0.9 3.5| 20.0 -7.1 12.9 5.2 0.45| 5.4 2.4 3000 63 19 45 7| 2.2 1.5 3.7| 20.0 -13.1 6.9 2.3 0.33| 5.3 1.7 4000 58 18 29 7| 1.6 2.6 4.2| 21.3 -85.7 -64.4 -16.1 -0.22| 7.6 -1.6 5000 50 17 10 8| 2.1 2.1 4.2| 60.0 -87.4 -27.4 -5.5 -0.05| 7.8 -0.4 6000 43 16 357 8| 1.8 2.6 4.3| 71.0-128.1 -57.1 -9.5 -0.13| 7.8 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251021.12.gif