UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 21 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 45 27.8 22.8 74 5.0 24.2 55 9 299.8 302.9 296.8 350.9 17.49 1 1013 53 26.4 21.9 76 4.5 23.2 55 9 298.4 301.5 295.8 346.6 16.55 2 1000 157 24.8 20.6 78 4.2 21.8 55 13 298.0 300.8 295.0 342.8 15.45 3 956 551 21.2 18.9 87 2.3 19.6 61 15 298.2 300.8 294.4 340.4 14.52 4 942 679 20.2 17.9 87 2.3 18.7 63 16 298.4 300.9 294.0 338.6 13.83 5 925 836 19.0 17.2 89 1.8 17.8 65 17 298.7 301.2 293.8 338.0 13.47 6 891 1158 17.0 15.4 90 1.6 16.0 66 16 299.9 302.2 293.4 336.3 12.44 7 858 1480 16.0 12.8 81 3.2 13.9 61 17 302.1 304.1 292.9 334.3 10.89 8 850 1560 15.4 12.7 84 2.7 13.7 60 17 302.3 304.3 293.0 334.6 10.92 9 808 1988 12.8 10.7 87 2.1 11.5 67 14 303.9 305.8 292.7 333.9 10.05 10 800 2071 12.6 10.2 85 2.4 11.1 69 13 304.6 306.4 292.8 334.0 9.82 11 790 2177 12.4 3.4 54 9.0 7.4 69 13 305.5 306.6 290.0 324.3 6.19 12 784 2241 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 6.1 69 13 305.7 306.7 289.3 321.7 5.25 13 779 2295 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.6 68 13 305.8 307.1 290.7 326.6 6.84 14 775 2338 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.5 67 13 306.5 307.4 289.2 321.5 4.87 15 771 2381 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.2 67 13 306.7 307.8 289.9 323.8 5.58 16 769 2403 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.4 66 13 307.0 307.9 289.3 321.9 4.83 17 767 2425 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 6.8 66 13 306.8 307.9 290.6 326.0 6.29 18 765 2446 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.6 66 13 307.2 308.2 289.7 323.1 5.15 19 762 2479 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 5.0 65 13 307.3 308.2 289.3 322.0 4.74 20 761 2490 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 4.6 65 13 307.5 308.3 289.1 321.1 4.40 21 757 2534 11.4 -13.6 16 25.0 1.4 64 13 308.1 308.5 286.7 313.8 1.77 22 747 2645 10.8 -9.2 24 20.0 2.0 63 13 308.7 309.1 287.7 316.8 2.55 23 738 2746 10.6 -18.4 11 29.0 0.1 61 13 309.5 309.7 286.6 313.5 1.21 24 725 2894 10.2 -20.8 9 31.0 -0.5 59 13 310.6 310.8 286.8 314.0 1.00 25 719 2964 10.0 -23.0 8 33.0 -0.9 58 13 311.2 311.3 286.8 314.0 0.84 26 709 3080 9.4 -11.6 21 21.0 0.5 57 13 311.8 312.2 288.4 318.9 2.22 27 702 3162 9.2 -20.8 10 30.0 -1.2 55 13 312.4 312.6 287.4 315.9 1.04 28 700 3186 9.2 -19.8 11 29.0 -1.1 55 13 312.7 312.9 287.6 316.5 1.13 29 684 3377 8.2 -14.8 18 23.0 -0.9 55 13 313.6 314.0 288.6 319.5 1.77 30 682 3401 8.2 -22.8 9 31.0 -2.1 50 12 313.9 314.1 287.8 317.0 0.90 31 676 3474 8.4 -24.6 8 33.0 -2.3 32 10 314.9 315.1 287.9 317.6 0.77 32 675 3486 8.4 -23.6 8 32.0 -2.1 29 10 315.0 315.2 288.1 317.9 0.84 33 634 3998 4.2 -19.8 15 24.0 -4.1 348 9 316.0 316.2 288.8 320.2 1.25 34 622 4154 4.0 -24.0 11 28.0 -4.9 349 10 317.5 317.6 288.9 320.5 0.88 35 614 4259 3.8 -26.2 9 30.0 -5.3 350 12 318.4 318.6 289.0 321.0 0.73 36 575 4787 -0.3 -21.3 19 21.0 -7.2 330 10 319.6 319.9 289.9 323.8 1.21 37 574 4801 -0.5 -22.5 17 22.0 -7.5 329 10 319.6 319.8 289.8 323.3 1.09 38 549 5155 -2.5 -26.5 14 24.0 -9.4 319 10 321.3 321.4 290.0 324.1 0.80 39 545 5213 -2.5 -22.5 20 20.0 -8.8 317 11 322.0 322.2 290.6 326.0 1.15 40 518 5613 -5.1 -20.1 30 15.0 -10.1 314 14 323.5 323.8 291.3 328.7 1.50 41 510 5735 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -11.4 318 17 324.0 324.2 291.0 327.5 0.99 42 500 5890 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.6 315 19 325.1 325.3 291.5 329.2 1.15 43 481 6192 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -13.0 300 20 326.3 326.5 291.9 330.5 1.19 44 472 6339 -9.1 -26.1 24 17.0 -13.8 293 20 327.3 327.5 291.9 330.7 0.96 45 471 6355 -9.3 -25.3 26 16.0 -13.8 293 20 327.2 327.5 292.0 330.9 1.04 46 469 6388 -9.3 -21.3 37 12.0 -13.1 291 20 327.6 327.9 292.5 332.9 1.49 47 467 6421 -9.7 -23.7 31 14.0 -13.8 290 20 327.5 327.8 292.2 331.8 1.21 48 461 6521 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -13.9 290 20 327.8 328.1 292.5 333.0 1.49 49 441 6861 -12.7 -27.7 27 15.0 -16.6 288 22 329.2 329.3 292.4 332.4 0.89 50 434 6983 -13.5 -26.5 33 13.0 -16.9 288 22 329.7 329.9 292.6 333.3 1.01 51 428 7089 -14.1 -32.1 20 18.0 -18.1 287 22 330.2 330.3 292.4 332.4 0.61 52 427 7107 -14.1 -32.1 20 18.0 -18.1 287 22 330.4 330.6 292.4 332.7 0.61 53 425 7143 -14.5 -29.5 27 15.0 -18.1 287 22 330.4 330.5 292.6 333.2 0.78 54 417 7287 -15.5 -33.5 20 18.0 -19.3 286 23 330.9 331.0 292.5 332.9 0.54 55 400 7600 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -21.1 285 24 331.7 331.8 292.7 333.8 0.54 56 300 9680 -32.5 -57.5 6 25.0 -34.2 260 43 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.05 57 250 10940 -42.3 -47.3 58 5.0 -42.6 265 67 343.2 343.2 295.3 344.0 0.21 58 232 11442 -46.7 -51.1 61 4.4 -46.9 255 73 344.0 344.0 295.4 344.6 0.15 59 200 12410 -55.3 -58.5 67 3.2 -55.4 255 65 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.5 0.07 60 150 14180 -67.9 -75.9 31 8.0 -67.9 255 51 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 61 103 16398 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 255 28 379.4 379.4 302.2 379.4 0.00 62 100 16570 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.5 280 33 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 63 94 16932 -74.3 -86.3 14 12.0 -74.3 294 30 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.0 0.00 64 83 17666 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -70.0 315 13 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 65 77 18114 -69.9 -86.9 7 17.0 -70.0 11 10 423.1 423.2 308.1 423.2 0.00 66 70 18680 -71.7 -87.7 7 16.0 -71.8 65 12 431.0 431.0 308.9 431.0 0.00 67 67 18937 -72.5 -88.5 7 16.0 -72.6 48 14 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 68 58 19787 -69.5 -89.5 4 20.0 -69.6 91 11 459.8 459.8 311.7 459.8 0.00 69 57 19890 -70.3 -90.3 4 20.0 -70.4 101 12 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 70 54 20213 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.4 108 14 477.1 477.1 313.2 477.1 0.00 71 52 20442 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.6 85 17 484.1 484.1 313.8 484.2 0.00 72 50 20680 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 80 13 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 73 39 22226 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.3 88 19 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 74 35 22911 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.0 126 21 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 75 35 22911 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 126 21 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 76 30 23890 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 100 16 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 77 29 24107 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.6 96 16 604.1 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 78 28 24333 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.9 91 15 609.1 609.1 321.0 609.1 0.01 79 26 24810 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.5 106 14 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.8 0.01 80 24 25326 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.3 86 17 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 81 20 26500 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -55.2 115 26 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 82 16 27955 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -54.0 101 28 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 83 14 28826 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -56.1 81 28 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.1 0.02 84 11 30404 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -53.8 83 24 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.1 0.03 85 11 30404 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -52.6 83 24 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.1 0.03 86 10 31040 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -53.3 70 19 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.8 0.03 87 9.7 31242 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -53.5 854.1 854.1 328.5 854.4 0.03 88 8.8 31894 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -52.3 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.1 0.05 89 8.0 32537 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -52.5 917.6 917.7 329.8 918.2 0.06 TRP 103 16398 -75.1 -86.1 16 11.0 -75.2 255 28 379.4 379.4 302.2 379.4 0.00 WND 232 11442 -46.7 -51.1 61 4.4 -46.9 255 73 344.0 344.0 295.4 344.6 0.15 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5733.00 m Freezing level: 577.85 mb = 4748.02 m = 15577.29 ft Wetbulb zero: 736.26 mb = 2766.02 m = 9074.76 ft Precipitable water: 1.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.95 % Est. max temperature: 29.74 C = 85.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 943.27 mb = 666.87 m = 2187.88 ft T: 20.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.81 C/km ThetaE index: 16.62 C Layer 1013.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 911.72 mb = 960.24 m = 3150.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.59 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.23 C = 81.01 F Cap Strength: 1.93 C Lifted Index: -0.02 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.30 C Showalter Index: 2.62 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 41.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: 19.20 C K Index: 5.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 205.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.02 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 3.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.74 mb = 847.71 m = 2781.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 888.74 mb = 1179.42 m = 3869.43 ft Equ Level (EL): 878.74 mb = 1276.10 m = 4186.64 ft B at Equ Level: 3.92 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 708.74 mb = 3083.04 m = 10114.83 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 61 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 45 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 293 1 1.2 -0.5 1 1000 157 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 37 4 -2.1 -2.8 2 925 836 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 70 7 -6.9 -2.5 3 917 914 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 83 7 -6.5 -0.8 4 850 1560 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 58 7 -6.2 -3.8 5 794 2134 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 93 4 -3.7 0.2 6 700 3186 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 37 4 -2.1 -2.8 7 686 3353 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 56 3 -2.7 -1.8 8 660 3658 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 271 10 9.8 -0.2 9 612 4267 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 304 13 10.6 -7.2 10 567 4877 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 284 15 14.3 -3.5 11 526 5486 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 278 17 17.0 -2.4 12 506 5791 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 294 22 20.1 -9.1 13 500 5890 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 292 24 22.0 -8.8 14 468 6401 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 275 27 27.3 -2.2 15 400 7600 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 273 32 31.7 -1.6 16 367 8230 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 267 38 38.4 2.0 17 337 8839 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 262 33 32.5 4.7 18 310 9449 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 252 51 48.1 15.3 19 300 9680 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 257 52 50.9 12.1 20 250 10940 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 262 76 75.3 10.5 21 249 10973 270 64 64.0 -0.0 | 266 73 72.5 4.7 22 232 11442 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 253 82 79.0 23.6 23 227 11582 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 253 82 79.0 23.6 24 200 12410 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 253 74 71.3 21.5 25 170 13411 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 262 75 74.3 10.4 26 154 14021 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 249 73 67.7 26.2 27 150 14180 255 51 49.3 13.2 | 253 60 57.8 17.9 28 125 15240 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 244 48 43.0 20.7 29 113 15850 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 251 37 34.6 11.6 30 103 16398 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 251 38 35.6 11.9 31 100 16570 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 271 41 41.0 -1.1 32 97 16764 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 271 41 41.0 -1.1 33 92 17069 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 289 33 30.7 -10.8 34 83 17678 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 284 18 17.7 -4.5 35 79 17983 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 304 14 11.9 -7.9 36 75 18288 45 5 -3.5 -3.5 | 257 5 5.0 1.1 37 71 18593 10 18 -3.1 -17.7 | 338 14 5.4 -13.1 38 70 18680 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 80 2 -2.3 -0.4 39 67 18898 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 9 7 -1.1 -6.8 40 64 19202 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 166 6 -1.4 5.5 41 61 19507 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 129 1 -0.5 0.4 42 55 20117 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 166 11 -2.7 11.2 43 52 20422 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 111 9 -8.4 3.2 44 50 20680 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 119 5 -4.3 2.4 45 50 20726 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 114 11 -10.5 4.7 46 47 21031 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 41 4 -2.9 -3.4 47 45 21336 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 77 11 -11.2 -2.5 48 41 21946 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 80 9 -8.4 -1.5 49 35 22860 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 153 19 -8.7 16.7 50 32 23470 135 24 -17.0 17.0 | 159 23 -8.4 21.6 51 30 23890 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 136 10 -7.2 7.4 52 28 24384 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 126 8 -6.5 4.7 53 26 24689 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 154 11 -4.6 9.4 54 25 24994 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 143 9 -5.3 7.1 55 24 25298 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 111 9 -8.4 3.2 56 23 25603 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 129 10 -7.4 6.1 57 22 25908 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 84 15 -14.6 -1.6 58 21 26213 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 90 17 -17.1 0.1 59 20 26500 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 136 22 -15.0 15.6 60 20 26518 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 135 23 -15.9 16.1 61 17 27432 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 126 27 -21.5 15.6 62 17 27737 110 29 -27.3 9.9 | 128 24 -18.7 14.6 63 15 28346 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 98 18 -17.4 2.4 64 14 28956 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 89 19 -19.0 -0.2 65 13 29566 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 115 24 -22.0 10.0 66 10 31040 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 79 10 -9.3 -1.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 31.4 at 13.0 knts Storm direction: 61.4 at 9.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 0.8 tot: 1.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.9 neg: -7.5 tot: 4.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 3.7 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 8.19 Bulk Shear: 4.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 57 13 47 4| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 3.1 0.0 3.1 6.3 0.78| 7.6 5.9 1000 62 15 63 5| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 7.7 -0.8 6.9 6.9 0.69| 5.8 4.0 1500 63 15 65 6| 2.6 0.8 3.5| 7.7 -5.0 2.7 1.8 0.40| 4.7 1.9 2000 63 15 66 6| 1.6 0.6 2.2| 11.3 -5.0 6.4 3.2 0.45| 4.6 2.1 2500 64 15 68 5| 1.3 0.7 1.9| 11.9 -6.1 5.8 2.3 0.37| 4.1 1.5 3000 63 15 67 5| 1.0 0.8 1.9| 11.9 -7.5 4.3 1.4 0.27| 3.7 1.0 4000 58 13 51 4| 0.8 2.1 2.9| 23.2 -23.5 -0.3 -0.1 -0.06| 5.3 -0.3 5000 47 13 11 4| 0.6 2.1 2.7| 29.4 -41.9 -12.5 -2.5 -0.11| 5.1 -0.6 6000 31 13 344 7| 0.5 2.5 3.1| 54.6 -64.0 -9.4 -1.6 -0.07| 5.4 -0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251021.00.gif