UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 20 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 45 24.8 22.3 86 2.5 23.0 90 11 296.8 299.8 295.7 345.7 16.95 1 1008 93 25.2 21.7 81 3.5 22.7 90 14 297.7 300.6 295.6 345.3 16.43 2 1000 157 24.4 21.2 82 3.2 22.1 90 17 297.5 300.5 295.3 344.0 16.05 3 957 541 20.8 20.4 98 0.4 20.5 77 16 297.7 300.6 295.3 343.9 15.96 4 946 641 20.2 20.0 99 0.2 20.1 77 16 298.0 300.9 295.2 343.8 15.75 5 925 835 19.2 17.4 89 1.8 18.0 90 17 298.9 301.4 294.0 338.7 13.64 6 898 1090 17.0 16.8 99 0.2 16.9 87 17 299.2 301.7 294.0 338.7 13.52 7 860 1459 16.0 13.9 87 2.1 14.6 101 18 301.9 304.0 293.4 336.4 11.69 8 850 1559 15.2 13.7 91 1.5 14.2 105 18 302.1 304.2 293.4 336.6 11.67 9 825 1812 13.4 13.2 99 0.2 13.3 91 19 302.8 304.9 293.6 337.2 11.64 10 799 2081 12.4 11.2 92 1.2 11.6 82 18 304.5 306.4 293.3 335.9 10.52 11 793 2145 12.4 10.2 86 2.2 11.0 80 18 305.1 307.0 293.0 334.8 9.90 12 768 2413 10.0 9.8 99 0.2 9.9 80 15 305.4 307.2 293.1 335.2 9.96 13 750 2610 9.2 9.1 99 0.1 9.2 61 13 306.6 308.4 293.3 335.9 9.72 14 748 2632 9.4 8.2 92 1.2 8.7 58 13 307.0 308.7 293.0 334.8 9.16 15 746 2655 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.6 56 13 307.9 309.2 291.4 328.8 6.85 16 743 2688 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 6.0 52 13 308.7 309.8 291.0 327.6 6.13 17 739 2733 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.6 46 12 308.7 309.9 290.9 327.2 5.99 18 732 2813 9.8 -1.2 46 11.0 4.1 43 12 309.4 310.3 290.0 324.3 4.79 19 728 2858 9.6 0.6 53 9.0 4.8 41 12 309.6 310.7 290.7 326.7 5.49 20 724 2904 9.8 -4.2 37 14.0 2.9 40 12 310.3 311.1 289.5 322.5 3.87 21 720 2950 9.6 -5.4 34 15.0 2.5 38 12 310.6 311.3 289.3 321.8 3.55 22 714 3020 9.2 -6.8 32 16.0 1.8 36 12 310.9 311.5 289.1 321.1 3.21 23 712 3043 9.2 -13.8 18 23.0 0.0 35 12 311.2 311.5 287.8 317.2 1.85 24 711 3055 9.2 -14.8 17 24.0 -0.2 36 12 311.3 311.6 287.7 316.9 1.70 25 700 3184 8.2 -13.8 19 22.0 -0.6 50 14 311.6 311.9 288.0 317.7 1.88 26 689 3314 7.2 -13.8 21 21.0 -1.1 50 14 311.9 312.2 288.1 318.1 1.91 27 686 3350 6.6 -1.4 57 8.0 2.5 50 14 311.6 312.5 291.0 327.4 5.04 28 680 3422 5.6 0.6 70 5.0 2.9 42 13 311.3 312.4 291.6 329.6 5.89 29 679 3434 5.8 -2.2 56 8.0 1.7 41 13 311.6 312.5 290.7 326.7 4.79 30 677 3458 6.8 -12.2 24 19.0 -1.0 38 13 313.0 313.4 288.8 320.2 2.21 31 676 3470 6.6 -5.4 42 12.0 0.9 36 13 312.9 313.6 290.2 324.9 3.78 32 675 3482 6.4 -4.6 45 11.0 1.1 35 13 312.8 313.6 290.5 325.6 4.03 33 672 3519 5.8 0.8 70 5.0 3.1 30 12 312.5 313.7 292.1 331.4 6.04 34 668 3567 5.6 1.7 76 3.9 3.4 24 12 312.8 314.1 292.6 333.1 6.49 35 667 3580 5.6 1.4 74 4.2 3.3 23 12 313.0 314.2 292.5 332.9 6.36 36 666 3592 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.6 21 12 313.3 314.4 292.0 331.2 5.67 37 664 3616 6.0 -7.0 39 13.0 -0.0 18 11 313.8 314.5 290.2 324.8 3.40 38 663 3629 6.0 -6.0 42 12.0 0.3 17 11 314.0 314.7 290.5 325.8 3.68 39 660 3666 6.4 -19.6 14 26.0 -2.8 12 11 314.8 315.1 288.4 319.0 1.22 40 649 3803 5.6 -14.4 22 20.0 -2.3 355 10 315.4 315.8 289.3 321.8 1.93 41 644 3866 5.4 -18.6 16 24.0 -3.3 347 9 315.9 316.2 288.9 320.5 1.37 42 641 3904 5.0 -14.0 24 19.0 -2.6 342 9 315.9 316.3 289.5 322.6 2.02 43 637 3955 5.2 -18.8 16 24.0 -3.4 336 8 316.7 316.9 289.1 321.3 1.36 44 633 4006 4.8 -16.2 20 21.0 -3.2 330 8 316.8 317.1 289.5 322.5 1.70 45 627 4084 4.4 -7.6 41 12.0 -1.2 320 7 317.2 317.9 291.3 328.4 3.44 46 625 4110 4.6 -12.4 28 17.0 -2.4 317 7 317.7 318.2 290.4 325.5 2.36 47 619 4188 4.2 -16.8 20 21.0 -3.7 307 6 318.1 318.5 289.9 323.7 1.66 48 608 4334 3.2 -21.8 14 25.0 -5.1 293 5 318.6 318.8 289.5 322.4 1.10 49 557 5034 -3.1 -22.1 21 19.0 -9.1 270 3 319.2 319.5 289.8 323.3 1.17 50 545 5206 -4.5 -19.5 30 15.0 -9.5 265 3 319.6 319.9 290.2 324.7 1.50 51 527 5469 -5.7 -25.7 19 20.0 -11.3 263 4 321.2 321.4 290.1 324.4 0.89 52 520 5574 -5.9 -30.9 12 25.0 -12.1 262 5 322.2 322.3 290.0 324.2 0.56 53 500 5880 -7.5 -30.5 14 23.0 -13.2 260 6 323.9 324.0 290.6 326.1 0.60 54 400 7580 -19.1 -28.1 45 9.0 -21.2 285 18 330.2 330.4 292.7 333.6 0.95 55 300 9660 -34.9 -47.9 25 13.0 -36.0 270 30 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.9 0.17 56 250 10910 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.4 260 60 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.9 0.07 57 200 12370 -54.1 -60.1 48 6.0 -54.2 245 87 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.3 0.06 58 192 12630 -55.9 -62.7 42 6.9 -56.0 245 88 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.04 59 150 14160 -66.5 -78.5 17 12.0 -66.6 265 56 355.5 355.5 297.8 355.6 0.01 60 131 14974 -70.9 -81.9 18 11.0 -70.9 270 34 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 61 100 16570 -73.3 -85.3 14 12.0 -73.3 235 25 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 62 97 16748 -74.1 -86.1 14 12.0 -74.2 230 25 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.00 63 86 17454 -71.1 -86.1 9 15.0 -71.2 259 10 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 64 77 18109 -70.9 -86.9 8 16.0 -71.0 241 6 421.1 421.1 307.9 421.1 0.00 65 72 18504 -72.7 -87.7 9 15.0 -72.8 191 2 425.4 425.4 308.3 425.4 0.00 66 70 18670 -71.9 -87.9 7 16.0 -72.0 115 6 430.6 430.6 308.9 430.6 0.00 67 66 19018 -70.3 -88.3 5 18.0 -70.4 106 8 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.4 0.00 68 65 19109 -67.7 -87.7 4 20.0 -67.9 103 8 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 69 62 19393 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 96 10 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 70 56 20008 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.2 92 17 474.9 474.9 313.0 474.9 0.00 71 50 20700 -64.5 -89.5 2 25.0 -64.8 115 13 491.5 491.5 314.3 491.5 0.00 72 49 20823 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 145 15 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 73 48 20949 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 139 14 502.5 502.5 315.1 502.5 0.00 74 47 21079 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.7 132 14 505.5 505.5 315.4 505.6 0.00 75 42 21770 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 83 12 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 76 40 22070 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 60 13 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.00 77 36 22729 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.8 58 19 560.1 560.1 318.6 560.1 0.01 78 35 22907 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.7 57 17 562.0 562.0 318.8 562.0 0.01 79 34 23090 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 55 15 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 80 33 23280 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 68 17 576.3 576.3 319.5 576.4 0.01 81 31 23680 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.1 96 21 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 82 30 23890 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 90 18 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 83 22 25880 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.6 88 19 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.8 0.01 84 20 26490 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.6 90 25 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 85 18 27169 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.1 110 25 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 86 17 27542 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.4 119 29 717.9 717.9 325.0 718.1 0.02 87 15 28356 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.2 145 31 736.7 736.7 325.6 736.9 0.02 88 12 29803 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.5 139 15 787.4 787.4 327.0 787.6 0.02 89 12 29803 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.1 139 15 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.5 0.03 90 10 31000 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -54.6 125 19 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 91 8.8 31846 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -54.0 177 18 877.5 877.5 329.0 877.9 0.04 92 8.6 31999 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -53.6 186 17 887.2 887.2 329.2 887.6 0.04 93 8.3 32239 -39.3 -80.3 1 41.0 -50.9 201 17 920.6 920.7 329.8 921.4 0.08 94 8.0 32492 -38.9 -79.9 1 41.0 -50.9 216 16 932.0 932.0 330.0 932.9 0.08 95 7.7 32754 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -51.3 231 16 939.8 939.8 330.2 940.7 0.08 96 7.3 33121 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -50.8 253 15 962.4 962.5 330.6 963.5 0.10 97 7.1 33312 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -51.4 264 15 965.1 965.2 330.6 966.1 0.08 98 7.0 33410 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -51.4 270 15 969.9 969.9 330.7 970.9 0.09 99 6.6 33815 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -51.6 988.0 988.1 331.0 989.2 0.10 TRP 131 14974 -70.9 -81.9 18 11.0 -70.9 270 34 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 WND 192 12630 -55.9 -62.7 42 6.9 -56.0 245 88 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5723.00 m Freezing level: 582.10 mb = 4689.40 m = 15384.97 ft Wetbulb zero: 711.92 mb = 3044.01 m = 9986.78 ft Precipitable water: 1.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.08 % Est. max temperature: 29.66 C = 85.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 978.09 mb = 350.39 m = 1149.56 ft T: 22.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.82 C/km ThetaE index: 11.65 C Layer 748.0- 728.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 931.56 mb = 773.89 m = 2538.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.70 C = 80.05 F Cap Strength: 0.57 C Lifted Index: -1.89 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.37 C Showalter Index: 0.74 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 43.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 21.20 C K Index: 14.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 206.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -2.01 Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 639.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 35.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 0.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 941.32 mb = 683.86 m = 2243.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 916.32 mb = 916.10 m = 3005.53 ft Equ Level (EL): 646.32 mb = 3836.84 m = 12587.91 ft B at Equ Level: 98.86 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 146.32 mb = 14309.50 m = 46946.62 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 102 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 45 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 56 3 -2.6 -1.7 1 1000 157 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 79 9 -8.6 -1.7 2 949 610 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 50 9 -7.0 -5.9 3 925 835 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 79 9 -8.6 -1.7 4 916 914 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 80 10 -9.6 -1.7 5 884 1219 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 69 9 -8.5 -3.2 6 853 1524 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 108 9 -9.0 2.9 7 850 1559 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 108 9 -9.0 2.9 8 823 1829 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 81 11 -10.6 -1.7 9 794 2134 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 62 10 -9.3 -4.9 10 765 2438 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 56 8 -6.3 -4.3 11 738 2743 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 0 10 -0.1 -10.2 12 711 3048 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 352 12 1.6 -11.6 13 700 3184 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 12 11 -2.3 -10.7 14 685 3353 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 12 11 -2.3 -10.7 15 611 4267 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 287 14 13.0 -3.9 16 546 5182 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 277 12 11.4 -1.5 17 500 5880 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 273 14 14.3 -0.7 18 467 6401 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 268 24 24.2 1.0 19 414 7315 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 281 25 24.2 -4.5 20 400 7580 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 284 27 25.8 -6.4 21 398 7620 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 284 27 25.8 -6.4 22 300 9660 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 273 38 38.4 -1.7 23 271 10363 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 272 42 42.4 -1.7 24 250 10910 260 60 59.1 10.4 | 263 68 67.5 8.7 25 248 10973 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 267 69 69.2 3.6 26 200 12370 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 248 94 87.3 35.0 27 192 12630 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 248 95 88.2 35.4 28 187 12802 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 248 95 88.2 35.4 29 150 14160 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 267 64 64.2 3.1 30 131 14974 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 272 42 42.4 -1.7 31 113 15850 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 262 30 29.7 4.0 32 107 16154 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 283 19 18.1 -4.3 33 102 16459 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 248 16 14.9 5.9 34 100 16570 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 246 32 28.9 12.6 35 97 16764 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 243 31 27.6 14.3 36 92 17069 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 278 23 22.4 -3.0 37 87 17374 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 262 18 17.5 2.5 38 83 17678 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 289 18 17.5 -6.0 39 71 18593 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 275 8 8.4 -0.7 40 70 18670 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 255 3 3.0 0.8 41 58 19812 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 52 4 -3.5 -2.8 42 55 20117 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 90 10 -10.5 -0.1 43 52 20422 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 182 12 0.4 12.1 44 50 20700 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 138 5 -3.3 3.8 45 50 20726 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 185 11 0.9 11.2 46 45 21336 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 149 6 -2.8 4.8 47 41 21946 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 26 6 -2.8 -5.8 48 39 22250 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 12 11 -2.3 -10.7 49 37 22555 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 40 17 -10.6 -12.7 50 34 23165 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 17 10 -3.0 -9.8 51 32 23470 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 73 12 -11.5 -3.5 52 31 23774 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 99 12 -12.2 1.9 53 30 23890 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 80 10 -9.6 -1.7 54 29 24079 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 99 10 -10.3 1.6 55 28 24384 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 65 7 -6.5 -3.0 56 26 24689 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 31 15 -7.9 -13.2 57 25 24994 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 72 11 -10.5 -3.4 58 24 25298 45 19 -13.4 -13.4 | 18 16 -5.0 -15.2 59 22 25908 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 81 11 -10.6 -1.7 60 21 26213 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 36 14 -8.0 -11.2 61 20 26490 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 84 17 -16.6 -1.7 62 19 26822 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 70 18 -17.2 -6.3 63 18 27127 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 114 17 -15.1 6.8 64 17 27432 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 114 20 -17.9 7.8 65 17 27737 135 30 -21.2 21.2 | 147 23 -12.8 19.5 66 16 28042 120 26 -22.5 13.0 | 129 18 -14.1 11.3 67 15 28346 145 31 -17.8 25.4 | 158 25 -9.3 23.7 68 13 29261 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 193 11 2.5 10.9 69 12 29566 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 163 10 -2.9 9.6 70 12 29870 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 173 10 -1.2 9.7 71 11 30175 75 3 -2.9 -0.8 | 294 6 5.5 -2.5 72 10 31000 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 142 12 -7.1 9.2 73 7 33410 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 274 23 23.4 -1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 71.7 at 11.5 knts Storm direction: 101.7 at 8.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.3 tot: 4.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -63.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 25.2 neg: -59.1 tot: -34.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.10 Bulk Rich Number: 161.02 Bulk Shear: 3.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 85 16 67 8| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 2.5 -8.4 -6.0 -11.9 -0.16| 9.6 -1.5 1000 85 16 68 9| 1.8 3.1 4.8| 11.4 -9.9 1.6 1.6 0.12| 7.5 0.9 1500 88 17 74 9| 2.9 2.0 4.9| 25.2 -11.2 14.0 9.3 0.33| 7.2 2.4 2000 89 17 77 9| 2.2 3.1 5.2| 25.2 -30.5 -5.3 -2.6 -0.01| 7.3 -0.1 2500 87 17 73 9| 1.7 2.8 4.5| 25.2 -42.3 -17.2 -6.9 -0.15| 7.3 -1.1 3000 82 16 63 9| 1.4 3.3 4.7| 25.2 -59.1 -34.0 -11.3 -0.28| 7.4 -2.1 4000 74 15 46 8| 1.1 2.8 3.9| 36.7-119.5 -82.9 -20.7 -0.39| 8.3 -3.2 5000 73 13 35 7| 0.9 1.8 2.7| 36.7-138.8-102.1 -20.4 -0.43| 7.3 -3.1 6000 72 11 25 6| 0.7 1.9 2.7| 36.7-145.6-108.9 -18.1 -0.42| 6.6 -2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251020.12.gif