UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 20 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 20 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 27.6 20.6 66 7.0 22.6 75 15 299.6 302.4 295.3 344.2 15.25 1 1010 68 25.6 19.6 69 6.0 21.4 72 16 297.9 300.5 294.2 339.5 14.36 2 1000 145 25.0 20.0 74 5.0 21.5 60 19 298.1 300.9 294.6 341.3 14.88 3 942 667 20.0 18.5 91 1.5 19.0 58 20 298.2 300.8 294.3 340.0 14.37 4 925 824 19.0 15.7 81 3.3 16.8 60 21 298.7 301.0 292.9 334.3 12.21 5 923 843 19.0 15.1 78 3.9 16.4 60 21 298.9 301.1 292.6 333.2 11.77 6 903 1031 18.0 14.1 78 3.9 15.4 60 21 299.8 301.8 292.4 332.8 11.27 7 872 1330 15.6 13.0 85 2.6 13.9 60 22 300.3 302.3 292.3 332.2 10.86 8 856 1487 15.0 11.5 80 3.5 12.8 60 22 301.3 303.1 291.9 330.8 10.01 9 850 1547 14.6 11.7 83 2.9 12.8 60 22 301.4 303.3 292.2 331.6 10.21 10 822 1829 13.2 10.7 85 2.5 11.6 60 23 302.9 304.7 292.3 332.2 9.88 11 813 1922 13.0 9.0 77 4.0 10.6 60 24 303.6 305.2 291.7 330.2 8.90 12 808 1974 12.4 9.9 85 2.5 10.9 60 24 303.5 305.3 292.2 331.9 9.52 13 799 2068 12.0 7.5 74 4.5 9.3 60 25 304.0 305.6 291.3 328.5 8.17 14 794 2120 11.6 9.2 85 2.4 10.1 60 25 304.2 305.9 292.2 331.8 9.24 15 791 2152 11.6 8.1 79 3.5 9.5 60 25 304.5 306.1 291.8 330.3 8.60 16 788 2184 11.2 8.6 84 2.6 9.6 59 24 304.4 306.1 292.0 331.2 8.94 17 786 2205 11.2 7.7 79 3.5 9.1 59 24 304.6 306.2 291.7 329.9 8.42 18 782 2248 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.6 58 23 305.5 306.8 290.6 326.1 6.81 19 779 2280 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 7.9 58 23 305.6 307.0 291.0 327.5 7.24 20 778 2290 11.4 4.4 62 7.0 7.4 57 22 305.7 307.0 290.6 326.2 6.75 21 776 2312 11.8 3.8 58 8.0 7.3 57 22 306.4 307.6 290.6 326.1 6.49 22 775 2323 12.4 -3.6 33 16.0 4.5 57 22 307.1 307.9 288.4 318.9 3.78 23 774 2334 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 3.4 57 22 307.7 308.2 287.5 316.1 2.66 24 771 2366 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 3.4 56 21 308.0 308.5 287.6 316.5 2.67 25 766 2421 12.8 -8.2 22 21.0 3.3 55 20 308.6 309.1 287.8 317.1 2.69 26 760 2487 13.0 -20.0 8 33.0 1.2 55 20 309.5 309.7 286.4 312.9 1.03 27 753 2565 13.4 -22.6 7 36.0 1.0 56 19 310.8 310.9 286.6 313.6 0.83 28 712 3033 9.8 -11.2 21 21.0 0.9 60 15 311.8 312.3 288.5 319.2 2.28 29 706 3103 9.6 -11.4 21 21.0 0.7 60 15 312.4 312.8 288.6 319.7 2.26 30 702 3150 9.8 -18.2 12 28.0 -0.6 60 14 313.1 313.3 287.9 317.4 1.30 31 700 3174 9.8 -15.2 16 25.0 -0.0 60 14 313.3 313.7 288.3 318.9 1.67 32 691 3281 9.2 -13.8 18 23.0 -0.1 53 13 313.8 314.2 288.8 320.1 1.90 33 688 3317 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -1.0 51 12 314.4 314.7 288.2 318.4 1.17 34 680 3414 8.8 -13.2 20 22.0 -0.3 45 11 314.8 315.2 289.2 321.5 2.03 35 670 3536 8.2 -15.8 16 24.0 -1.2 38 9 315.5 315.8 289.0 321.0 1.66 36 637 3950 5.0 -15.0 22 20.0 -2.8 12 3 316.4 316.8 289.6 322.7 1.87 37 635 3975 4.8 -20.2 14 25.0 -3.8 10 3 316.5 316.7 288.9 320.6 1.21 38 608 4327 1.8 -20.2 18 22.0 -5.7 9 5 317.0 317.2 289.1 321.3 1.26 39 560 4984 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -8.6 78 3 319.7 319.9 289.9 323.6 1.14 40 557 5027 -2.5 -16.5 33 14.0 -7.6 82 3 320.0 320.3 290.7 326.3 1.89 41 512 5687 -8.7 -18.7 44 10.0 -12.0 153 1 320.3 320.6 290.6 326.0 1.71 42 503 5824 -9.3 -23.3 31 14.0 -13.3 183 1 321.2 321.4 290.3 325.2 1.16 43 500 5870 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -13.5 210 2 321.2 321.5 290.4 325.5 1.23 44 494 5964 -10.1 -22.1 37 12.0 -13.6 214 4 321.8 322.1 290.7 326.4 1.32 45 484 6122 -11.3 -25.3 30 14.0 -15.0 220 7 322.2 322.4 290.5 325.8 1.01 46 482 6153 -11.3 -29.3 21 18.0 -15.6 222 7 322.6 322.8 290.3 325.1 0.70 47 475 6266 -11.7 -33.7 14 22.0 -16.3 226 9 323.5 323.6 290.3 325.2 0.47 48 464 6446 -12.7 -31.7 19 19.0 -16.9 234 13 324.4 324.5 290.7 326.5 0.58 49 463 6463 -12.5 -29.5 23 17.0 -16.5 235 13 324.9 325.0 291.0 327.4 0.72 50 461 6496 -12.7 -22.7 43 10.0 -15.6 236 14 325.0 325.3 291.6 329.7 1.34 51 455 6596 -13.3 -22.3 47 9.0 -15.9 240 16 325.5 325.8 291.8 330.4 1.40 52 450 6680 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.5 244 17 326.0 326.3 291.8 330.4 1.25 53 447 6732 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.5 246 18 326.6 326.9 292.0 331.1 1.26 54 429 7044 -16.3 -23.3 55 7.0 -18.2 259 20 327.2 327.5 292.3 332.0 1.36 55 400 7570 -18.7 -26.7 49 8.0 -20.7 255 32 330.7 330.9 292.9 334.6 1.08 56 300 9640 -35.1 -46.1 32 11.0 -36.1 260 44 335.9 335.9 293.5 336.7 0.20 57 250 10880 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.1 260 47 338.1 338.1 294.0 338.5 0.10 58 200 12340 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.8 250 61 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.6 0.02 59 193 12567 -55.7 -69.1 17 13.4 -55.9 250 63 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.02 60 150 14140 -64.3 -80.3 9 16.0 -64.4 255 48 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 61 110 15991 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.5 265 26 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.4 0.00 62 100 16550 -71.3 -86.3 9 15.0 -71.3 230 15 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 63 94 16915 -72.1 -86.1 10 14.0 -72.2 242 14 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 64 84 17581 -70.3 -86.3 8 16.0 -70.4 265 8 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 65 76 18173 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -72.0 223 7 420.6 420.6 307.8 420.6 0.00 66 70 18660 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 60 10 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 67 67 18919 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 52 10 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 68 61 19480 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 84 12 459.9 459.9 311.8 459.9 0.00 69 58 19785 -67.5 -89.5 3 22.0 -67.7 66 15 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.00 70 54 20217 -65.7 -89.7 2 24.0 -66.0 87 15 478.0 478.0 313.3 478.0 0.00 71 52 20448 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.7 91 11 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 72 50 20690 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 95 15 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 73 46 21207 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 90 18 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 74 43 21623 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -64.1 99 14 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 75 41 21917 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.7 72 10 528.7 528.7 316.8 528.7 0.00 76 40 22070 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.3 81 12 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.00 77 37 22555 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 105 11 547.0 547.0 317.9 547.0 0.00 78 34 23082 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.4 101 16 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 79 32 23460 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.2 120 22 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.4 0.01 80 32 23460 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 120 22 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.01 81 30 23870 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.2 110 19 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 82 27 24545 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -56.3 133 24 614.3 614.3 321.2 614.4 0.01 83 22 25863 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.9 125 22 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 84 20 26480 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -54.5 120 10 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.7 0.02 85 19 26813 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.1 132 14 686.7 686.7 324.0 686.8 0.02 86 18 27164 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.7 117 14 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 87 16 27933 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.6 109 13 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.03 88 14 28806 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.6 130 15 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.03 89 12 29816 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -55.2 100 10 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.1 0.03 TRP 110 15991 -73.5 -85.5 14 12.0 -73.5 265 26 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.4 0.00 WND 193 12567 -55.7 -69.1 17 13.4 -55.9 250 63 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5725.00 m Freezing level: 586.93 mb = 4615.45 m = 15142.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 703.80 mb = 3129.06 m = 10265.81 ft Precipitable water: 1.34 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.39 % Est. max temperature: 28.79 C = 83.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 915.11 mb = 916.48 m = 3006.80 ft T: 18.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.23 C/km ThetaE index: 10.56 C Layer 942.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 894.04 mb = 1116.36 m = 3662.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.88 C = 82.18 F Cap Strength: 3.13 C Lifted Index: -2.57 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.49 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.40 C Showalter Index: 0.77 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.40 C K Index: 11.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 186.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.13 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 246.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 22.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 8.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.89 mb = 918.54 m = 3013.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 879.89 mb = 1252.74 m = 4109.97 ft Equ Level (EL): 779.89 mb = 2270.06 m = 7447.62 ft B at Equ Level: 16.26 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 749.89 mb = 2599.24 m = 8527.59 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 86 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 58 6 -5.1 -3.2 1 1000 145 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 39 11 -7.1 -8.8 2 982 305 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 29 11 -5.4 -9.6 3 925 824 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 42 13 -8.8 -9.8 4 915 914 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 42 13 -8.8 -9.8 5 850 1547 60 22 -19.1 -11.0 | 43 14 -9.7 -10.3 6 793 2134 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 46 17 -12.3 -11.8 7 764 2438 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 33 13 -7.0 -10.8 8 711 3048 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 28 8 -3.6 -6.8 9 700 3174 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 23 7 -2.7 -6.3 10 634 3962 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 284 9 8.9 -2.3 11 611 4267 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 296 10 9.0 -4.3 12 505 5791 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 260 9 9.1 1.6 13 500 5870 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 257 11 10.4 2.4 14 448 6706 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 252 27 25.7 8.3 15 414 7315 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 269 31 31.4 0.7 16 400 7570 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 257 41 40.3 9.0 17 350 8534 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 257 50 49.0 11.3 18 300 9640 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 261 53 52.7 8.3 19 270 10363 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 265 53 53.2 4.5 20 250 10880 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 261 56 55.7 8.8 21 200 12340 250 61 57.3 20.9 | 252 70 66.7 21.5 22 193 12567 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 252 72 68.6 22.2 23 186 12802 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 252 72 68.6 22.2 24 169 13411 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 265 65 65.2 5.6 25 150 14140 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 257 57 55.8 13.1 26 138 14630 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 261 49 48.8 7.6 27 131 14935 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 249 43 40.2 15.1 28 125 15240 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 245 52 46.6 22.2 29 119 15545 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 253 57 54.5 17.1 30 113 15850 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 269 48 48.4 0.7 31 110 15991 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 265 35 35.3 2.9 32 107 16154 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 265 35 35.3 2.9 33 102 16459 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 279 21 20.7 -3.4 34 100 16550 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 244 23 20.9 10.3 35 96 16764 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 244 23 20.9 10.3 36 87 17374 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 273 20 20.2 -1.2 37 78 17983 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 261 11 11.0 1.8 38 75 18288 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 240 18 15.1 8.9 39 70 18660 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 350 4 0.7 -4.3 40 67 18898 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 343 6 1.7 -5.7 41 64 19202 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 17 3 -0.9 -3.1 42 61 19507 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 82 3 -2.6 -0.4 43 58 19812 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 37 7 -4.2 -5.7 44 55 20117 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 84 9 -8.5 -0.9 45 52 20422 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 113 2 -1.6 0.7 46 50 20690 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 110 6 -5.5 2.0 47 50 20726 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 124 3 -2.6 1.7 48 47 21031 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 129 8 -6.1 4.8 49 45 21336 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 75 11 -10.3 -2.8 50 43 21641 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 125 5 -4.4 3.1 51 41 21946 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 0 3 -0.0 -2.7 52 39 22250 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 110 6 -5.5 2.0 53 37 22555 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 161 4 -1.2 3.5 54 35 22860 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 105 3 -2.6 0.7 55 32 23470 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 140 15 -9.7 11.7 56 30 23774 135 20 -14.1 14.1 | 162 16 -4.7 14.8 57 30 23870 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 130 11 -8.5 7.2 58 29 24079 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 126 9 -7.0 5.1 59 28 24384 125 25 -20.5 14.3 | 144 19 -11.1 15.0 60 26 24689 140 23 -14.8 17.6 | 164 19 -5.4 18.3 61 23 25603 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 130 11 -8.5 7.2 62 21 26213 145 25 -14.3 20.5 | 167 22 -4.9 21.2 63 20 26480 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 187 6 0.7 5.7 64 20 26518 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 188 14 1.9 13.7 65 18 26822 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 153 7 -3.3 6.6 66 17 27127 125 16 -13.1 9.2 | 159 11 -3.7 9.9 67 16 27432 100 11 -10.8 1.9 | 151 3 -1.4 2.6 68 14 27737 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 176 13 -0.9 12.9 69 13 28042 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 161 4 -1.2 3.5 70 12 28346 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 175 3 -0.3 3.3 71 10 29261 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 337 13 4.9 -11.5 72 8 29870 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 318 14 9.4 -10.3 73 7 30175 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 334 8 3.7 -7.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 55.8 at 12.6 knts Storm direction: 85.8 at 9.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 1.2 tot: 1.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -30.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.8 neg: -25.8 tot: -13.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.3 stream: -0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 56.39 Bulk Shear: 4.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 59 18 35 11| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 3.2 -10.9 -7.7 -15.3 -0.39| 9.3 -3.6 1000 59 19 38 12| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 8.2 -10.9 -2.6 -2.6 -0.18| 5.7 -1.0 1500 59 20 40 12| 0.7 2.5 3.2| 9.1 -10.9 -1.8 -1.2 -0.15| 4.1 -0.6 2000 60 21 41 13| 0.5 2.4 3.0| 11.8 -10.9 1.0 0.5 -0.08| 3.7 -0.3 2500 59 21 41 13| 0.4 1.4 1.8| 11.8 -23.9 -12.0 -4.8 -0.21| 4.3 -0.9 3000 59 21 40 13| 0.5 1.2 1.7| 11.8 -25.8 -13.9 -4.6 -0.21| 4.3 -0.9 4000 58 17 33 10| 0.4 1.7 2.1| 12.5 -53.1 -40.6 -10.2 -0.47| 5.1 -2.4 5000 57 15 22 8| 0.7 1.4 2.1| 15.9 -59.5 -43.6 -8.7 -0.44| 4.8 -2.1 6000 56 13 9 6| 1.0 1.2 2.2| 16.8 -67.7 -50.9 -8.5 -0.43| 4.7 -2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251020.00.gif