UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:1200Z 19 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 25.6 21.3 77 4.3 22.5 60 9 297.6 300.5 295.3 343.8 15.94 1 1008 82 25.6 20.9 75 4.7 22.3 68 11 298.1 300.9 295.1 343.4 15.62 2 1000 142 25.0 20.8 78 4.2 22.1 80 13 298.1 301.0 295.2 343.6 15.65 3 942 664 20.0 19.6 98 0.4 19.7 80 18 298.2 301.0 295.0 343.0 15.42 4 925 821 18.8 18.7 99 0.1 18.8 80 20 298.5 301.2 294.7 341.7 14.83 5 918 886 18.4 18.4 100 0.0 18.4 83 19 298.8 301.4 294.7 341.4 14.66 6 903 1028 17.4 17.4 100 0.0 17.4 83 21 299.2 301.7 294.3 339.9 13.98 7 894 1114 17.0 15.8 93 1.2 16.2 82 23 299.6 301.9 293.5 336.8 12.73 8 878 1268 16.0 15.9 99 0.1 16.0 81 24 300.1 302.5 293.9 338.3 13.05 9 872 1327 15.8 15.8 100 0.0 15.8 82 24 300.5 302.9 294.0 338.8 13.06 10 859 1455 14.8 14.2 96 0.6 14.4 84 22 300.7 302.9 293.3 335.8 11.94 11 856 1484 14.8 14.8 100 0.0 14.8 84 22 301.0 303.3 293.7 337.7 12.46 12 854 1504 14.8 12.9 88 1.9 13.6 84 21 301.2 303.3 292.7 333.7 11.02 13 850 1544 14.4 13.8 96 0.6 14.0 85 21 301.2 303.4 293.3 335.8 11.75 14 848 1564 14.4 12.8 90 1.6 13.4 85 21 301.4 303.5 292.8 334.0 11.02 15 847 1574 14.2 14.1 99 0.1 14.1 85 21 301.3 303.5 293.5 336.8 12.03 16 840 1644 13.8 12.4 91 1.4 12.9 84 20 301.6 303.6 292.7 333.6 10.83 17 837 1674 13.6 13.5 99 0.1 13.6 84 20 301.7 303.9 293.4 336.3 11.70 18 836 1684 13.4 12.8 96 0.6 13.0 84 20 301.6 303.7 293.0 334.6 11.18 19 834 1705 14.0 11.7 86 2.3 12.6 84 20 302.5 304.4 292.6 333.3 10.41 20 832 1725 14.0 11.9 87 2.1 12.7 83 20 302.7 304.6 292.8 334.0 10.58 21 810 1951 12.6 10.0 84 2.6 11.0 82 19 303.5 305.3 292.3 332.0 9.56 22 804 2013 12.2 10.8 91 1.4 11.3 81 19 303.7 305.6 292.8 334.0 10.17 23 802 2034 12.4 9.2 81 3.2 10.4 81 19 304.2 305.8 292.1 331.5 9.15 24 796 2097 12.4 8.4 77 4.0 10.0 80 18 304.8 306.4 292.0 331.0 8.72 25 794 2119 12.2 7.6 73 4.6 9.5 80 18 304.8 306.3 291.6 329.7 8.28 26 785 2214 11.4 9.5 88 1.9 10.2 83 18 304.9 306.7 292.7 333.6 9.54 27 781 2257 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 7.8 84 18 305.8 307.1 290.8 326.8 6.92 28 776 2311 11.4 6.4 71 5.0 8.5 86 17 306.0 307.4 291.6 329.5 7.79 29 773 2343 10.8 9.5 92 1.3 10.0 87 17 305.6 307.5 293.0 334.8 9.69 30 771 2365 11.0 8.2 83 2.8 9.3 87 17 306.1 307.7 292.5 332.9 8.89 31 767 2408 10.6 9.2 91 1.4 9.7 89 17 306.1 307.9 293.0 334.9 9.57 32 752 2573 9.4 8.9 97 0.5 9.1 84 18 306.5 308.3 293.2 335.4 9.56 33 747 2628 9.6 6.5 81 3.1 7.8 81 18 307.3 308.9 292.3 332.1 8.16 34 740 2707 9.0 7.0 87 2.0 7.8 77 19 307.5 309.1 292.6 333.4 8.53 35 738 2729 9.4 6.4 82 3.0 7.6 76 19 308.2 309.7 292.6 333.2 8.20 36 735 2763 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.6 75 19 309.2 310.3 291.1 327.8 6.02 37 731 2809 10.2 -6.8 30 17.0 2.4 76 19 309.9 310.5 288.7 319.9 3.14 38 728 2843 10.4 -9.6 23 20.0 1.7 76 19 310.5 311.0 288.3 318.6 2.53 39 724 2889 9.8 -7.2 29 17.0 2.0 77 18 310.3 310.9 288.8 320.1 3.07 40 719 2946 9.8 -10.2 23 20.0 1.1 77 18 310.9 311.4 288.3 318.8 2.45 41 717 2970 9.2 -0.8 50 10.0 3.9 78 18 310.5 311.5 290.6 326.2 5.03 42 713 3016 9.0 -3.0 43 12.0 3.0 78 18 310.8 311.6 290.0 324.3 4.30 43 709 3063 9.4 -16.6 14 26.0 -0.4 79 18 311.8 312.0 287.6 316.6 1.47 44 707 3086 9.4 -15.6 15 25.0 -0.3 79 17 312.0 312.3 287.9 317.3 1.60 45 701 3157 9.2 -13.8 18 23.0 -0.0 80 17 312.5 312.9 288.3 318.7 1.88 46 700 3169 9.2 -14.8 17 24.0 -0.3 80 17 312.7 313.0 288.2 318.4 1.73 47 688 3312 8.4 -15.6 17 24.0 -0.9 80 16 313.3 313.6 288.3 318.8 1.65 48 682 3384 9.0 -27.0 6 36.0 -2.1 80 16 314.8 314.9 287.8 316.9 0.61 49 680 3409 9.0 -23.0 8 32.0 -1.7 79 16 315.1 315.2 288.1 318.1 0.88 50 672 3507 8.4 -14.6 18 23.0 -0.8 78 15 315.4 315.8 289.2 321.5 1.83 51 619 4179 3.6 -22.4 13 26.0 -4.9 71 9 317.4 317.6 289.0 321.0 1.02 52 616 4219 3.2 -12.8 30 16.0 -3.3 71 9 317.4 317.9 290.3 325.1 2.32 53 500 5870 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -13.3 255 4 321.2 321.5 290.5 325.9 1.35 54 400 7550 -20.7 -25.4 66 4.7 -21.8 240 9 328.1 328.3 292.4 332.4 1.21 55 300 9620 -34.9 -48.9 23 14.0 -36.0 255 37 336.2 336.2 293.5 336.8 0.15 56 250 10860 -44.9 -58.9 19 14.0 -45.4 245 48 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.05 57 200 12320 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 260 43 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.02 58 150 14110 -65.1 -79.1 13 14.0 -65.2 245 43 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 59 115 15701 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 250 21 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 60 100 16530 -69.1 -86.1 7 17.0 -69.2 215 5 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 61 95 16836 -68.5 -86.5 6 18.0 -68.6 222 6 401.2 401.2 305.4 401.2 0.00 62 88 17292 -70.3 -86.3 8 16.0 -70.4 223 10 406.5 406.5 306.0 406.5 0.00 63 85 17498 -69.1 -86.1 7 17.0 -69.2 206 10 413.0 413.0 306.9 413.0 0.00 64 75 18241 -71.3 -87.3 8 16.0 -71.4 151 10 423.4 423.4 308.1 423.4 0.00 65 70 18650 -69.5 -87.5 6 18.0 -69.6 130 6 435.7 435.7 309.4 435.7 0.00 66 64 19185 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 102 10 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 67 59 19671 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 112 14 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 68 54 20208 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.8 129 12 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 69 53 20323 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.6 121 11 481.5 481.5 313.5 481.5 0.00 70 50 20680 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 70 13 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 71 43 21608 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.6 57 17 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 72 41 21902 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 96 24 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.00 73 40 22054 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 102 22 532.9 532.9 317.1 532.9 0.00 74 38 22373 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 85 16 539.8 539.8 317.5 539.8 0.00 75 35 22886 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.3 103 15 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.01 76 34 23068 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.8 70 17 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.01 77 30 23860 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.8 110 13 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 78 28 24297 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.1 101 14 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 79 24 25280 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.2 96 9 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 80 23 25553 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -56.1 108 11 644.9 644.9 322.5 645.0 0.01 81 20 26450 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 105 23 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 82 19 26780 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -56.2 117 20 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.5 0.02 83 17 27500 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.5 116 24 712.7 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 TRP 115 15701 -72.7 -84.7 15 12.0 -72.8 250 21 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5728.00 m Freezing level: 587.22 mb = 4628.25 m = 15184.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 709.52 mb = 3056.75 m = 10028.60 ft Precipitable water: 1.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.21 % Est. max temperature: 28.63 C = 83.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.66 mb = 574.62 m = 1885.21 ft T: 20.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.00 C/km ThetaE index: 6.78 C Layer 942.0- 878.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 934.03 mb = 737.07 m = 2418.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 15.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.31 C = 79.36 F Cap Strength: 1.54 C Lifted Index: -4.09 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: -2.58 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.63 C Showalter Index: -1.17 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 23.50 C K Index: 13.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 211.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.93 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 937.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 43.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 935.69 mb = 721.72 m = 2367.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 930.69 mb = 768.00 m = 2519.65 ft Equ Level (EL): 710.69 mb = 3043.02 m = 9983.54 ft B at Equ Level: 89.33 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 130.69 mb = 14935.18 m = 48999.33 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 110 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 346 8 2.1 -8.2 1 1000 142 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 26 7 -2.9 -5.9 2 925 821 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 54 12 -9.8 -7.2 3 915 914 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 57 10 -8.1 -5.3 4 883 1219 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 61 17 -14.7 -8.0 5 850 1544 85 21 -20.9 -1.8 | 63 12 -11.0 -5.5 6 792 2134 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 49 10 -7.8 -6.8 7 764 2438 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 63 8 -7.1 -3.7 8 737 2743 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 45 12 -8.5 -8.6 9 700 3169 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 46 10 -6.9 -6.6 10 684 3353 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 42 9 -5.9 -6.5 11 610 4267 70 8 -7.5 -2.7 | 340 7 2.4 -6.4 12 588 4572 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 10 6 -1.0 -5.6 13 500 5870 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 281 14 13.7 -2.7 14 485 6096 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 286 12 11.9 -3.5 15 430 7010 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 264 18 18.1 2.0 16 400 7550 240 9 7.8 4.5 | 267 18 17.7 0.8 17 380 7925 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 278 16 15.7 -2.1 18 364 8230 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 273 24 23.7 -1.3 19 334 8839 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 264 38 37.9 3.8 20 300 9620 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 263 46 45.6 5.9 21 250 10860 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 253 56 53.4 16.6 22 246 10973 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 253 57 54.3 17.0 23 200 12320 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 266 52 52.2 3.8 24 194 12497 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 266 52 52.2 3.8 25 152 14021 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 247 41 37.7 15.8 26 150 14110 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 253 51 48.8 14.5 27 145 14326 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 253 52 49.8 14.9 28 138 14630 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 270 49 48.7 -0.3 29 131 14935 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 275 39 38.9 -3.7 30 118 15545 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 250 34 32.0 11.8 31 115 15701 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 263 30 29.6 3.5 32 112 15850 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 266 32 32.1 2.3 33 107 16154 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 265 36 36.0 3.3 34 101 16459 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 290 22 20.2 -7.4 35 100 16530 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 268 13 12.7 0.4 36 96 16764 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 268 13 12.7 0.4 37 91 17069 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 267 20 19.8 1.0 38 87 17374 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 254 16 15.6 4.5 39 71 18593 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 219 3 1.7 2.0 40 70 18650 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 268 5 5.3 0.2 41 67 18898 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 220 8 5.2 6.3 42 64 19202 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 359 2 0.0 -1.9 43 58 19812 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 126 5 -3.7 2.7 44 55 20117 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 187 6 0.7 5.5 45 52 20422 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 236 1 0.8 0.5 46 50 20680 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 16 8 -2.3 -8.1 47 50 20726 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 348 10 2.2 -10.1 48 47 21031 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 21 9 -3.3 -8.5 49 45 21336 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 33 7 -3.9 -6.1 50 43 21641 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 17 14 -4.0 -13.4 51 41 21946 100 25 -24.6 4.3 | 93 15 -14.7 0.7 52 39 22250 105 18 -17.4 4.7 | 97 8 -7.5 1.0 53 37 22555 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 8 10 -1.4 -10.2 54 35 22860 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 109 4 -4.2 1.4 55 34 23165 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 19 15 -4.9 -14.0 56 32 23470 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 39 17 -11.0 -13.4 57 30 23860 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 108 2 -2.3 0.8 58 29 24079 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 109 3 -3.3 1.1 59 26 24689 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 45 7 -5.1 -5.0 60 25 24994 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 109 5 -5.2 1.8 61 24 25298 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 343 3 0.9 -2.9 62 23 25603 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 99 0 -0.5 0.1 63 22 25908 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 120 10 -8.2 4.8 64 21 26213 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 95 6 -5.6 0.5 65 20 26450 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 100 13 -12.3 2.3 66 20 26518 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 142 9 -5.7 7.2 67 18 26822 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 100 12 -11.4 2.0 68 15 27432 135 28 -19.8 19.8 | 148 19 -9.9 16.1 69 14 27737 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 145 14 -7.7 11.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 80.5 at 14.1 knts Storm direction: 110.5 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 0.7 tot: 3.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 60.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.8 neg: -16.4 tot: 15.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.15 Bulk Rich Number: 32097.92 Bulk Shear: 0.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 79 14 32 8| 9.5 0.0 9.5| 15.5 0.0 15.5 31.0 0.83| 10.1 8.4 1000 80 17 45 9| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 23.0 0.0 23.0 23.0 0.67| 8.3 5.5 1500 81 19 52 11| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 26.3 0.0 26.3 17.5 0.48| 8.2 4.0 2000 81 19 54 11| 3.4 0.8 4.2| 26.3 -7.3 19.0 9.5 0.34| 6.9 2.4 2500 82 19 54 11| 2.7 0.6 3.3| 31.2 -10.6 20.6 8.2 0.31| 6.6 2.0 3000 81 19 53 11| 2.3 0.7 3.0| 31.8 -16.4 15.5 5.2 0.22| 6.4 1.4 4000 81 17 48 10| 1.7 1.4 3.1| 31.9 -29.3 2.6 0.7 0.03| 5.8 0.2 5000 82 16 44 8| 1.6 1.1 2.8| 37.1 -33.6 3.5 0.7 -0.01| 6.3 -0.1 6000 80 14 34 7| 0.6 1.0 1.6| 67.7 -33.6 34.1 5.7 0.12| 6.5 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251019.12.gif