UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 12 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 45 29.2 23.2 70 6.0 24.8 45 7 301.2 304.4 297.5 353.9 17.93 1 1008 91 26.4 20.4 70 6.0 22.2 51 8 298.9 301.6 295.0 342.9 15.13 2 1000 153 26.0 21.0 74 5.0 22.5 60 9 299.1 302.0 295.6 345.4 15.85 3 965 465 22.4 20.0 86 2.4 20.7 63 10 298.6 301.4 295.1 343.5 15.43 4 961 502 22.4 18.0 76 4.4 19.4 63 10 298.9 301.4 294.0 338.7 13.64 5 959 520 22.0 19.5 86 2.5 20.3 63 10 298.7 301.4 294.9 342.5 15.04 6 957 538 22.6 14.6 61 8.0 17.4 63 10 299.5 301.5 292.2 331.6 10.98 7 956 547 23.0 14.0 57 9.0 17.1 63 10 300.0 301.9 292.0 331.0 10.56 8 950 602 23.0 11.0 47 12.0 15.5 62 11 300.5 302.1 290.6 326.2 8.70 9 925 834 20.8 13.8 64 7.0 16.3 60 11 300.6 302.6 292.3 332.3 10.78 10 901 1061 19.0 14.5 75 4.5 16.0 55 12 301.0 303.1 293.1 335.1 11.60 11 887 1196 18.2 12.2 68 6.0 14.4 55 11 301.5 303.4 292.1 331.4 10.11 12 850 1560 15.6 11.2 75 4.4 12.8 60 7 302.5 304.3 292.2 331.8 9.88 13 848 1580 15.6 11.2 75 4.4 12.8 54 7 302.7 304.5 292.3 332.1 9.90 14 846 1600 15.6 9.6 67 6.0 11.9 49 6 302.9 304.5 291.6 329.4 8.90 15 839 1671 15.2 11.7 80 3.5 13.0 30 5 303.2 305.1 292.8 334.0 10.35 16 835 1711 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.3 18 5 303.4 305.0 291.5 329.3 8.66 17 830 1762 14.6 11.1 80 3.5 12.4 4 4 303.5 305.4 292.6 333.4 10.05 18 824 1823 14.2 9.7 74 4.5 11.4 347 3 303.7 305.4 292.0 331.2 9.21 19 814 1926 14.0 4.0 51 10.0 8.4 350 4 304.6 305.7 289.8 323.5 6.27 20 808 1989 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.0 353 5 304.8 305.9 289.8 323.4 6.14 21 806 2010 13.2 9.3 77 3.9 10.8 354 5 304.6 306.3 292.3 332.0 9.16 22 799 2083 13.0 7.0 67 6.0 9.5 357 6 305.1 306.6 291.4 328.9 7.89 23 781 2274 11.6 7.7 77 3.9 9.3 355 7 305.6 307.2 292.0 331.1 8.47 24 766 2436 10.6 5.7 72 4.9 7.8 349 6 306.2 307.6 291.5 329.0 7.52 25 764 2458 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 6.7 348 6 306.5 307.7 290.6 326.2 6.50 26 762 2480 10.4 5.5 72 4.9 7.6 347 6 306.5 307.9 291.5 329.1 7.45 27 760 2502 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.5 346 6 306.7 307.9 290.7 326.3 6.44 28 756 2546 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.2 345 6 306.7 307.7 289.8 323.4 5.45 29 755 2557 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.2 344 6 306.8 307.9 289.9 323.6 5.45 30 751 2601 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 5.9 342 6 307.1 308.3 290.6 326.2 6.24 31 749 2623 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 4.1 342 6 307.8 308.6 289.2 321.6 4.47 32 744 2679 10.0 0.0 50 10.0 4.7 339 6 308.1 309.1 290.0 324.0 5.14 33 737 2758 9.6 -1.4 46 11.0 3.9 336 6 308.5 309.4 289.7 323.1 4.68 34 730 2837 9.8 -9.2 25 19.0 1.5 333 6 309.6 310.1 288.1 317.9 2.61 35 719 2963 9.0 -1.0 49 10.0 3.8 329 5 310.1 311.0 290.4 325.5 4.95 36 716 2998 9.2 -2.8 43 12.0 3.2 327 5 310.7 311.5 290.0 324.3 4.35 37 712 3044 8.6 -0.4 53 9.0 3.9 325 5 310.5 311.5 290.8 326.8 5.22 38 709 3079 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 2.0 324 5 311.3 312.0 289.5 322.2 3.44 39 700 3185 8.8 -11.2 23 20.0 0.3 320 5 312.2 312.7 288.6 319.8 2.32 40 692 3280 8.4 -16.6 15 25.0 -1.0 313 6 312.8 313.1 288.0 317.8 1.51 41 688 3328 8.0 -14.0 19 22.0 -0.7 310 6 312.9 313.2 288.4 319.1 1.88 42 674 3498 7.8 -19.2 13 27.0 -1.9 298 7 314.5 314.7 288.3 318.7 1.24 43 670 3547 7.6 -18.4 14 26.0 -1.9 295 7 314.8 315.1 288.5 319.3 1.34 44 667 3584 7.4 -12.6 23 20.0 -0.9 293 7 315.0 315.4 289.4 322.1 2.17 45 661 3658 6.8 -20.2 12 27.0 -2.6 287 8 315.1 315.4 288.4 319.1 1.16 46 646 3846 5.8 -25.2 9 31.0 -3.9 274 9 316.1 316.2 288.3 318.7 0.76 47 628 4077 4.4 -20.6 14 25.0 -4.2 262 10 317.0 317.3 289.0 321.1 1.18 48 606 4366 2.2 -18.8 19 21.0 -5.2 260 12 317.8 318.0 289.5 322.6 1.43 49 576 4774 -0.9 -23.9 16 23.0 -7.9 272 14 318.8 319.0 289.4 322.1 0.96 50 569 4872 -1.7 -18.7 26 17.0 -7.5 270 14 319.0 319.3 290.0 324.2 1.53 51 561 4985 -2.5 -24.5 17 22.0 -9.0 269 14 319.3 319.5 289.5 322.6 0.94 52 553 5099 -3.5 -19.5 28 16.0 -8.8 267 14 319.4 319.7 290.1 324.5 1.47 53 549 5156 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -7.9 266 14 320.1 320.5 290.9 327.1 2.08 54 500 5890 -7.7 -38.7 6 31.0 -13.9 245 16 323.7 323.7 290.2 324.7 0.27 55 400 7580 -19.9 -41.9 12 22.0 -23.1 235 23 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.1 0.24 56 300 9650 -34.7 -42.7 44 8.0 -35.5 235 55 336.5 336.5 293.7 337.6 0.30 57 250 10900 -43.9 -52.9 36 9.0 -44.4 245 62 340.8 340.8 294.6 341.3 0.11 58 200 12360 -54.9 -65.9 24 11.0 -55.1 245 74 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.03 59 197 12456 -55.3 -66.8 23 11.4 -55.5 245 75 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.02 60 150 14160 -63.1 -82.1 6 19.0 -63.2 235 59 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 61 100 16580 -73.5 -86.5 12 13.0 -73.5 245 23 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 62 96 16818 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 250 22 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 63 91 17129 -74.5 -87.5 12 13.0 -74.5 253 23 394.3 394.3 304.4 394.3 0.00 64 90 17194 -71.5 -86.5 9 15.0 -71.6 260 22 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 65 86 17463 -72.1 -86.1 10 14.0 -72.2 264 18 405.5 405.5 305.9 405.6 0.00 66 84 17602 -70.3 -86.3 8 16.0 -70.4 241 13 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 67 81 17819 -71.1 -87.1 8 16.0 -71.2 172 11 414.6 414.6 307.1 414.6 0.00 68 73 18439 -68.7 -88.7 4 20.0 -68.8 77 12 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.00 69 70 18690 -69.3 -89.3 4 20.0 -69.4 70 18 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 70 64 19224 -70.5 -89.5 4 19.0 -70.6 75 22 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 71 60 19611 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 107 24 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 72 57 19923 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 99 30 470.7 470.7 312.7 470.7 0.00 73 56 20031 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.8 103 33 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 74 55 20142 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.2 103 34 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.7 0.00 75 53 20370 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.0 88 27 490.3 490.3 314.2 490.3 0.00 76 50 20730 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 90 17 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.3 0.00 77 43 21653 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.9 66 25 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.00 78 37 22573 -63.1 -91.1 1 28.0 -63.6 77 31 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 79 36 22742 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.0 73 33 548.2 548.2 318.0 548.2 0.00 80 30 23880 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 90 40 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 81 29 24094 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.7 91 41 593.6 593.6 320.3 593.6 0.01 82 27 24545 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.3 92 44 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.2 0.01 83 24 25293 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.3 95 49 635.9 635.9 322.2 636.0 0.01 84 22 25857 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -53.1 100 40 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 85 20 26480 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -53.5 90 31 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.01 86 15 28369 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -52.9 69 26 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 87 13 29308 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -54.7 68 35 772.4 772.4 326.5 772.5 0.02 88 12 29834 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -53.5 94 35 798.7 798.7 327.2 798.9 0.02 89 10 31040 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -53.7 110 32 844.5 844.5 328.2 844.7 0.03 90 10 31040 -46.5 -84.5 1 38.0 -53.5 110 32 846.0 846.0 328.3 846.3 0.03 91 9.5 31378 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -54.4 111 29 853.9 853.9 328.5 854.2 0.03 92 9.0 31735 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -54.0 113 27 871.1 871.1 328.8 871.4 0.03 93 8.4 32189 -48.5 -85.5 1 37.0 -55.2 115 23 881.4 881.4 329.1 881.7 0.03 94 7.6 32851 -44.7 -84.7 0 40.0 -53.7 118 18 922.3 922.3 329.8 922.7 0.04 95 7.2 33212 -45.1 -85.1 0 40.0 -54.2 119 15 935.0 935.1 330.1 935.4 0.04 96 7.0 33400 -44.1 -84.1 0 40.0 -53.8 120 14 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.2 0.05 97 6.8 33595 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -53.7 957.1 957.2 330.5 957.7 0.05 98 6.3 34115 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -51.6 1003.8 1003.9 331.2 1005.2 0.11 99 6.2 34226 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -51.6 1009.3 1009.4 331.4 1010.7 0.12 TRP 96 16818 -75.3 -87.3 14 12.0 -75.3 250 22 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 WND 197 12456 -55.3 -66.8 23 11.4 -55.5 245 75 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5737.00 m Freezing level: 584.71 mb = 4656.02 m = 15275.47 ft Wetbulb zero: 698.14 mb = 3206.97 m = 10521.42 ft Precipitable water: 1.31 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.37 % Est. max temperature: 30.17 C = 86.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 929.88 mb = 788.24 m = 2586.06 ft T: 21.23 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 16.29 C Layer 957.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 840.31 mb = 1657.28 m = 5437.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 13.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.19 C = 88.15 F Cap Strength: 2.37 C Lifted Index: -0.04 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.61 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.75 C Showalter Index: 2.71 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 18.90 C K Index: 14.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 164.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.25 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 97.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.97 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 169.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.26 mb = 1231.91 m = 4041.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 558.26 mb = 5023.50 m = 16481.11 ft Equ Level (EL): 318.26 mb = 9224.88 m = 30264.98 ft B at Equ Level: 96.37 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 248.26 mb = 10945.73 m = 35910.77 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 45 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 100 9 -8.6 1.5 1 1000 153 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 100 12 -11.5 1.9 2 983 305 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 100 13 -12.8 2.2 3 925 834 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 94 13 -13.2 0.9 4 916 914 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 88 14 -13.5 -0.5 5 854 1524 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 93 12 -11.9 0.7 6 850 1560 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 107 10 -9.8 2.9 7 823 1829 345 3 0.8 -2.9 | 140 5 -2.9 3.5 8 794 2134 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 81 4 -3.7 -0.6 9 700 3185 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 169 3 -0.5 2.6 10 635 3962 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 221 10 6.3 7.3 11 612 4267 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 217 12 6.9 9.3 12 589 4572 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 243 11 10.2 5.2 13 526 5486 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 229 13 10.1 8.9 14 506 5791 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 218 16 9.9 12.8 15 500 5890 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 219 17 10.8 13.2 16 449 6706 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 238 19 16.0 9.9 17 400 7580 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 218 25 15.1 19.6 18 398 7620 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 218 26 16.0 20.2 19 365 8230 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 242 31 27.2 14.7 20 309 9449 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 228 59 43.8 39.7 21 300 9650 235 55 45.1 31.5 | 227 56 41.4 38.0 22 259 10668 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 231 49 37.9 30.4 23 250 10900 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 238 62 52.5 32.6 24 236 11278 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 239 67 57.0 34.7 25 200 12360 245 74 67.1 31.3 | 239 74 63.4 37.7 26 197 12456 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 239 75 64.3 38.1 27 186 12802 245 75 68.0 31.7 | 239 75 64.3 38.1 28 169 13411 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 243 64 57.4 28.7 29 153 14021 230 55 42.1 35.4 | 223 57 38.4 41.8 30 150 14160 235 59 48.3 33.8 | 228 60 44.6 40.3 31 139 14630 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 228 62 46.3 41.4 32 119 15545 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 244 37 33.0 16.3 33 113 15850 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 242 33 29.1 15.2 34 107 16154 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 216 30 17.8 24.4 35 102 16459 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 255 24 23.3 6.4 36 100 16580 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 227 24 17.1 16.1 37 97 16764 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 227 24 17.1 16.1 38 96 16818 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 231 22 17.0 14.0 39 92 17069 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 227 24 17.1 16.1 40 87 17374 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 261 17 17.0 2.8 41 83 17678 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 199 14 4.7 13.5 42 79 17983 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 127 16 -13.1 9.8 43 75 18288 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 133 17 -12.4 11.4 44 71 18593 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 69 12 -11.2 -4.2 45 70 18690 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 91 21 -20.6 0.3 46 68 18898 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 94 18 -17.8 1.3 47 64 19202 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 87 24 -24.4 -1.1 48 61 19507 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 124 28 -23.6 15.7 49 58 19812 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 106 31 -29.6 8.7 50 55 20117 105 35 -33.8 9.1 | 112 41 -37.5 15.5 51 53 20422 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 98 30 -29.6 4.2 52 50 20730 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 107 22 -20.7 6.4 53 48 21031 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 112 28 -26.3 10.4 54 43 21641 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 81 27 -26.4 -4.1 55 39 22250 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 97 32 -31.6 4.0 56 35 22860 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 82 36 -35.6 -5.2 57 34 23165 95 41 -40.8 3.6 | 103 46 -44.5 10.0 58 31 23774 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 94 44 -43.5 2.9 59 30 23880 90 40 -40.0 0.0 | 98 44 -43.7 6.4 60 24 25298 95 49 -48.8 4.3 | 102 54 -52.5 10.7 61 23 25603 105 44 -42.5 11.4 | 111 50 -46.2 17.8 62 20 26480 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 100 35 -34.7 6.4 63 20 26518 100 34 -33.5 5.9 | 108 39 -37.2 12.3 64 19 26822 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 96 34 -33.6 3.8 65 16 28042 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 98 31 -30.6 4.1 66 15 28346 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 85 28 -28.1 -2.5 67 14 28956 50 35 -26.8 -22.5 | 62 34 -30.5 -16.1 68 12 29870 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 104 40 -38.6 9.5 69 10 31040 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 117 38 -33.8 17.4 70 7 33400 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 130 21 -15.8 13.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.1 at 9.9 knts Storm direction: 330.1 at 7.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 1.7 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 15.5 neg: -12.7 tot: 2.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.11 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.6 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.59 Bulk Shear: 37.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 61 9 99 12| 4.5 0.0 4.5| 0.2 -2.0 -1.9 -3.8 -0.12| 4.8 -0.6 1000 60 10 96 13| 2.2 1.0 3.2| 0.8 -9.3 -8.5 -8.5 -0.34| 3.7 -1.3 1500 58 10 94 13| 1.0 0.6 1.7| 8.4 -9.3 -0.9 -0.6 -0.00| 3.6 -0.0 2000 54 9 96 11| 0.8 2.0 2.8| 13.8 -11.6 2.2 1.1 0.06| 5.5 0.3 2500 46 9 93 10| 0.6 1.9 2.5| 14.5 -12.7 1.9 0.7 0.04| 5.1 0.2 3000 38 8 91 9| 0.5 1.7 2.2| 15.5 -12.7 2.8 0.9 0.11| 4.6 0.5 4000 19 8 80 6| 0.4 2.2 2.6| 18.2 -14.3 3.9 1.0 0.15| 4.7 0.7 5000 336 9 5 2| 0.2 1.9 2.0| 33.3 -20.0 13.3 2.7 0.19| 4.6 0.9 6000 300 10 253 5| 0.1 1.9 2.0| 39.0 -35.3 3.7 0.6 0.11| 4.5 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251012.00.gif