UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 11 OCT 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1013 45 27.8 21.8 70 6.0 23.5 125 9 299.8 302.8 296.2 347.9 16.44 1 1000 142 26.0 21.3 75 4.7 22.6 140 7 299.1 302.1 295.8 346.2 16.15 2 998 160 25.2 20.8 77 4.4 22.1 141 7 298.5 301.4 295.3 344.1 15.68 3 965 455 22.6 20.5 88 2.1 21.1 149 5 298.8 301.7 295.6 345.2 15.93 4 959 510 22.2 19.0 82 3.2 20.0 151 4 298.9 301.6 294.6 341.3 14.57 5 956 537 22.2 18.5 80 3.7 19.6 152 4 299.2 301.8 294.4 340.5 14.16 6 941 675 21.0 18.4 85 2.6 19.2 156 3 299.3 301.9 294.6 341.0 14.30 7 925 824 20.4 16.9 80 3.5 18.0 160 2 300.2 302.6 294.0 338.8 13.21 8 914 927 19.8 15.6 77 4.2 17.0 213 1 300.6 302.8 293.5 336.6 12.28 9 906 1003 19.2 15.6 80 3.6 16.8 233 1 300.7 303.0 293.6 337.1 12.39 10 899 1070 19.0 15.9 82 3.1 16.9 251 1 301.2 303.5 294.0 338.7 12.74 11 895 1108 19.0 14.0 73 5.0 15.7 262 1 301.6 303.6 293.0 334.9 11.30 12 889 1166 18.6 13.7 73 4.9 15.4 277 1 301.7 303.8 293.0 334.7 11.15 13 875 1302 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.1 313 2 302.7 304.1 290.6 326.0 7.82 14 874 1312 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.1 316 2 302.8 304.2 290.6 326.2 7.83 15 870 1351 17.8 7.8 52 10.0 11.8 327 2 302.8 304.2 290.5 325.6 7.65 16 861 1440 16.6 13.9 84 2.7 14.8 350 2 302.4 304.6 293.6 337.0 11.67 17 851 1540 16.2 11.5 74 4.7 13.2 17 2 303.0 304.9 292.5 332.9 10.07 18 850 1550 16.2 11.7 75 4.5 13.3 20 2 303.1 305.0 292.7 333.5 10.21 19 846 1590 15.8 12.1 79 3.7 13.4 20 2 303.1 305.1 292.9 334.4 10.54 20 838 1671 15.4 11.2 76 4.2 12.7 21 2 303.5 305.4 292.6 333.4 10.02 21 828 1773 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.3 22 2 304.1 305.7 291.8 330.3 8.73 22 826 1793 15.2 7.2 59 8.0 10.4 22 2 304.6 306.0 291.1 327.8 7.73 23 811 1948 14.2 10.6 79 3.6 11.9 23 1 305.1 306.9 293.0 334.9 9.95 24 792 2149 13.4 9.3 76 4.1 10.9 27 1 306.3 308.1 292.9 334.4 9.33 25 790 2170 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 9.8 30 1 306.5 308.1 292.1 331.4 8.20 26 786 2213 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.2 38 2 307.0 308.4 291.8 330.3 7.69 27 778 2299 12.6 5.6 62 7.0 8.5 52 2 307.0 308.4 291.5 329.4 7.35 28 772 2364 12.2 4.2 58 8.0 7.6 64 3 307.3 308.5 291.1 327.8 6.71 29 767 2418 12.2 0.2 44 12.0 5.8 73 3 307.8 308.8 289.8 323.5 5.06 30 764 2451 12.0 1.0 47 11.0 6.1 79 3 308.0 309.0 290.2 324.6 5.39 31 758 2517 11.0 8.3 83 2.7 9.3 90 4 307.6 309.3 293.1 335.2 9.10 32 756 2539 10.8 8.4 85 2.4 9.3 94 4 307.6 309.3 293.2 335.5 9.19 33 754 2562 10.6 7.9 83 2.7 9.0 98 4 307.6 309.3 293.0 334.6 8.90 34 750 2606 10.2 9.0 92 1.2 9.5 105 5 307.6 309.5 293.6 336.9 9.66 35 745 2662 10.0 6.4 78 3.6 7.9 115 5 308.0 309.5 292.4 332.8 8.12 36 744 2673 10.0 7.8 86 2.2 8.6 117 5 308.1 309.8 293.2 335.4 8.96 37 742 2695 9.8 7.6 86 2.2 8.5 121 5 308.2 309.8 293.1 335.1 8.86 38 740 2718 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 6.8 125 5 308.8 310.1 291.8 330.3 7.00 39 733 2797 10.8 -7.2 28 18.0 2.5 138 6 310.3 310.9 288.7 320.0 3.04 40 731 2820 10.8 -10.2 22 21.0 1.7 142 6 310.6 311.0 288.2 318.3 2.40 41 718 2970 10.6 -12.4 18 23.0 1.0 168 7 311.9 312.3 288.3 318.6 2.05 42 705 3122 9.6 -15.4 15 25.0 -0.2 195 9 312.5 312.8 288.1 317.9 1.63 43 700 3181 9.2 -15.8 15 25.0 -0.4 205 9 312.7 313.0 288.1 317.9 1.59 44 695 3240 8.8 -12.2 21 21.0 0.1 207 9 312.9 313.3 288.7 319.9 2.16 45 686 3348 8.2 -15.8 16 24.0 -1.0 212 10 313.4 313.7 288.3 318.8 1.63 46 681 3408 7.6 -7.4 34 15.0 0.7 214 10 313.4 314.0 289.9 323.7 3.22 47 676 3469 7.6 -21.4 11 29.0 -2.3 217 11 314.0 314.2 287.9 317.5 1.02 48 668 3567 7.0 -18.0 15 25.0 -2.1 221 11 314.4 314.7 288.4 319.1 1.39 49 643 3879 4.8 -20.2 14 25.0 -3.8 240 12 315.4 315.6 288.5 319.4 1.19 50 639 3930 4.8 -26.2 8 31.0 -4.6 244 12 315.9 316.1 288.2 318.4 0.70 51 631 4033 4.4 -21.6 13 26.0 -4.3 251 12 316.6 316.8 288.8 320.3 1.08 52 619 4189 3.2 -14.8 25 18.0 -3.8 263 12 317.0 317.4 289.8 323.5 1.96 53 598 4467 1.0 -17.0 25 18.0 -5.5 271 13 317.6 317.9 289.8 323.2 1.69 54 500 5880 -8.9 -28.9 18 20.0 -13.9 265 14 322.2 322.3 290.2 324.7 0.70 55 400 7580 -19.7 -44.7 9 25.0 -23.1 240 30 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.1 0.18 56 300 9660 -33.1 -52.1 13 19.0 -34.6 240 49 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.1 0.10 57 250 10910 -42.7 -58.7 16 16.0 -43.4 245 63 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.8 0.06 58 200 12380 -54.5 -57.5 69 3.0 -54.6 235 71 346.5 346.5 295.9 346.8 0.08 59 173 13289 -60.1 -68.7 32 8.5 -60.3 240 75 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.02 60 150 14160 -65.7 -79.7 13 14.0 -65.8 260 72 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 61 110 16011 -73.7 -84.7 17 11.0 -73.7 235 46 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 62 100 16570 -72.7 -86.7 10 14.0 -72.8 260 27 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 63 92 17062 -70.3 -86.3 8 16.0 -70.4 289 19 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.4 0.00 64 82 17739 -73.7 -86.7 12 13.0 -73.7 288 10 407.8 407.8 306.2 407.8 0.00 65 80 17883 -71.9 -86.9 9 15.0 -72.0 216 11 414.4 414.4 307.0 414.4 0.00 66 78 18032 -72.3 -87.3 9 15.0 -72.3 177 12 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 67 76 18186 -68.5 -87.5 5 19.0 -68.6 198 12 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 68 74 18346 -67.7 -87.7 4 20.0 -67.8 193 12 432.6 432.6 309.1 432.6 0.00 69 72 18511 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.4 151 11 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.8 0.00 70 70 18680 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.9 130 14 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.7 0.00 71 69 18767 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 122 12 443.9 443.9 310.3 444.0 0.00 72 67 18945 -68.3 -89.3 3 21.0 -68.4 116 11 443.8 443.8 310.3 443.8 0.00 73 55 20140 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 81 17 476.9 476.9 313.2 476.9 0.00 74 54 20252 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 77 19 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.4 0.00 75 51 20600 -66.3 -90.3 2 24.0 -66.5 76 24 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 76 50 20720 -65.7 -90.7 2 25.0 -66.0 80 26 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 77 45 21361 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.8 89 23 504.1 504.1 315.2 504.1 0.00 78 40 22082 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.4 94 43 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 79 38 22398 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.4 101 38 533.1 533.1 317.1 533.2 0.00 80 36 22732 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 102 37 551.8 551.8 318.2 551.8 0.00 81 34 23089 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 96 38 557.7 557.7 318.5 557.8 0.00 82 30 23870 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 115 35 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 83 29 24082 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.2 115 36 589.2 589.2 320.1 589.2 0.00 84 24 25284 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.7 100 43 638.2 638.3 322.2 638.3 0.01 85 22 25844 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -55.9 100 45 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 86 21 26144 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.5 88 46 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.2 0.01 87 20 26460 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.8 90 47 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 88 19 26790 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.0 90 48 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 89 17 27514 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -53.0 90 51 719.8 719.8 325.1 719.9 0.02 90 16 27913 -48.9 -84.9 1 36.0 -53.4 90 52 731.7 731.7 325.4 731.9 0.02 91 12 29832 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -50.4 100 42 819.3 819.3 327.7 819.6 0.03 92 10 31054 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -53.7 108 35 845.2 845.2 328.3 845.5 0.03 93 10 31054 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -53.7 108 35 845.2 845.2 328.3 845.5 0.03 TRP 110 16011 -73.7 -84.7 17 11.0 -73.7 235 46 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 WND 173 13289 -60.1 -68.7 32 8.5 -60.3 240 75 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5738.00 m Freezing level: 588.10 mb = 4609.84 m = 15123.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 706.73 mb = 3101.43 m = 10175.18 ft Precipitable water: 1.40 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.36 % Est. max temperature: 30.47 C = 86.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.66 mb = 789.69 m = 2590.81 ft T: 20.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.71 C/km ThetaE index: 12.63 C Layer 895.0- 874.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 869.44 mb = 1357.01 m = 4452.07 ft Mean mixing ratio: 14.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.72 C = 87.29 F Cap Strength: 1.31 C Lifted Index: -3.18 C Risk: Severe thunderstorms possible Lifted Index @300 mb: -0.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.74 C Showalter Index: 0.69 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 45.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.60 C K Index: 11.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 158.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.63 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 511.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 31.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 31.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 914.31 mb = 924.42 m = 3032.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 759.31 mb = 2502.93 m = 8211.61 ft Equ Level (EL): 729.31 mb = 2839.20 m = 9314.84 ft B at Equ Level: 10.13 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 699.31 mb = 3189.19 m = 10463.09 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 276 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1013 45 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 113 15 -13.7 5.8 1 1000 142 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 119 12 -10.8 6.0 2 925 824 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 110 7 -7.0 2.5 3 915 914 210 1 0.5 0.9 | 104 6 -5.8 1.5 4 850 1550 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 80 7 -7.0 -1.3 5 793 2134 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 88 7 -6.7 -0.3 6 700 3181 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 164 9 -2.5 8.8 7 660 3658 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 193 9 2.2 9.1 8 611 4267 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 264 6 5.7 0.6 9 567 4877 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 274 9 8.6 -0.7 10 525 5486 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 229 12 9.1 7.8 11 500 5880 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 256 8 7.6 1.8 12 486 6096 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 255 7 6.7 1.8 13 449 6706 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 210 13 6.7 11.6 14 400 7580 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 232 25 19.7 15.6 15 381 7925 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 228 33 24.8 22.4 16 351 8534 230 32 24.5 20.6 | 221 28 18.2 21.2 17 322 9144 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 235 46 37.9 26.1 18 300 9660 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 235 44 36.1 25.1 19 271 10363 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 246 42 38.8 17.0 20 250 10910 245 63 57.1 26.6 | 242 58 50.8 27.3 21 200 12380 235 71 58.2 40.7 | 231 66 51.9 41.4 22 187 12802 230 72 55.2 46.3 | 226 68 48.9 46.9 23 173 13289 240 75 65.0 37.5 | 237 70 58.7 38.1 24 170 13411 240 75 65.0 37.5 | 237 70 58.7 38.1 25 150 14160 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 259 66 64.6 13.1 26 146 14326 260 71 69.9 12.3 | 258 65 63.6 13.0 27 132 14935 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 246 41 37.9 16.7 28 119 15545 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 228 35 26.5 23.6 29 113 15850 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 218 42 26.2 33.2 30 110 16011 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 229 41 31.4 27.0 31 107 16154 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 224 45 31.2 32.1 32 100 16570 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 255 21 20.3 5.3 33 97 16764 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 255 21 20.3 5.3 34 87 17374 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 354 8 0.8 -7.8 35 83 17678 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 359 7 0.1 -7.0 36 79 17983 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 146 15 -8.4 12.4 37 75 18288 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 178 11 -0.3 11.0 38 71 18593 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 117 16 -14.0 7.1 39 70 18680 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 119 20 -17.0 9.6 40 68 18898 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 104 16 -15.7 4.0 41 64 19202 150 17 -8.5 14.7 | 136 21 -14.8 15.4 42 61 19507 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 136 14 -9.7 10.0 43 58 19812 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 95 18 -18.3 1.7 44 53 20422 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 76 28 -27.0 -6.9 45 50 20720 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 83 32 -31.9 -3.9 46 50 20726 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 87 32 -32.2 -1.6 47 48 21031 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 79 33 -32.4 -6.4 48 45 21336 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 91 29 -29.3 0.6 49 43 21641 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 83 29 -28.9 -3.4 50 41 21946 90 45 -45.0 0.0 | 91 51 -51.3 0.6 51 37 22555 105 36 -34.8 9.3 | 104 42 -41.1 9.9 52 34 23165 95 38 -37.9 3.3 | 95 44 -44.2 3.9 53 30 23774 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 103 36 -35.3 8.4 54 30 23870 115 35 -31.7 14.8 | 112 41 -38.0 15.4 55 26 24689 115 38 -34.4 16.1 | 112 44 -40.7 16.7 56 25 24994 90 43 -43.0 0.0 | 91 49 -49.3 0.6 57 23 25603 110 44 -41.3 15.0 | 108 50 -47.6 15.7 58 21 26213 85 46 -45.8 -4.0 | 86 52 -52.1 -3.4 59 20 26460 90 47 -47.0 0.0 | 91 53 -53.3 0.6 60 15 27432 90 53 -53.0 0.0 | 91 59 -59.3 0.6 61 8 29566 115 27 -24.5 11.4 | 111 33 -30.8 12.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.7 at 8.4 knts Storm direction: 275.7 at 6.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 0.0 tot: 1.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 31.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 39.6 neg: -8.0 tot: 31.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.0 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 28.67 Bulk Shear: 17.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 6 118 11| 5.9 0.0 5.9| 5.2 -1.0 4.2 8.5 0.18| 6.2 1.1 1000 144 4 115 10| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 5.2 -4.5 0.8 0.8 -0.07| 5.3 -0.4 1500 139 3 110 9| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 5.4 -7.4 -2.0 -1.3 -0.19| 4.8 -0.9 2000 127 3 105 9| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 6.9 -7.4 -0.5 -0.2 -0.13| 3.9 -0.5 2500 117 3 102 9| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 11.6 -8.0 3.7 1.5 -0.02| 4.0 -0.1 3000 151 3 114 9| 1.4 0.0 1.4| 39.6 -8.0 31.7 10.6 0.31| 5.0 1.6 4000 206 5 143 7| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 70.8 -8.0 62.9 15.7 0.52| 5.6 2.9 5000 239 7 175 4| 2.2 0.3 2.5| 78.5 -12.9 65.6 13.1 0.48| 5.4 2.6 6000 246 8 199 4| 1.8 0.6 2.4| 88.8 -27.4 61.3 10.2 0.37| 5.5 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20251011.00.gif