UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 17 APR 25 Searching for PHLI... Searching the city database file for: PHLI ... Date:0000Z 17 APR 25 Station: PHLI WMO ident: 91165 Latitude: 21.98 Longitude: -159.35 Elevation: 45.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1011 45 25.8 19.8 70 6.0 21.6 80 6 298.0 300.7 294.4 340.2 14.52 1 1004 96 23.6 19.5 78 4.1 20.8 83 5 296.4 299.0 293.8 337.8 14.35 2 1000 125 23.2 19.3 79 3.9 20.5 85 5 296.4 298.9 293.7 337.4 14.23 3 983 275 21.8 19.0 84 2.8 19.9 83 4 296.4 299.0 293.7 337.3 14.21 4 971 382 21.2 16.6 75 4.6 18.1 82 3 296.8 299.1 292.4 332.5 12.33 5 961 471 20.4 16.7 79 3.7 17.9 81 2 296.9 299.2 292.6 333.1 12.54 6 954 535 20.2 14.2 68 6.0 16.3 81 2 297.3 299.3 291.3 328.4 10.73 7 925 801 18.0 14.3 79 3.7 15.6 130 6 297.7 299.7 291.7 330.1 11.14 8 915 894 17.4 14.0 80 3.4 15.2 122 6 298.0 300.0 291.7 330.1 11.05 9 902 1016 16.4 13.3 82 3.1 14.4 118 6 298.2 300.2 291.5 329.4 10.70 10 874 1284 15.2 9.2 67 6.0 11.6 114 8 299.7 301.2 290.0 324.3 8.38 11 858 1441 14.0 9.4 74 4.6 11.2 111 9 300.0 301.6 290.4 325.5 8.66 12 856 1461 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.3 111 9 300.0 301.4 289.6 323.0 7.78 13 853 1490 14.0 6.0 58 8.0 9.4 110 9 300.5 301.8 289.0 321.0 6.89 14 850 1520 13.8 5.8 58 8.0 9.2 110 9 300.6 301.8 289.0 320.8 6.81 15 811 1914 10.8 7.8 82 3.0 9.0 129 12 301.5 303.0 290.5 325.8 8.21 16 789 2144 9.6 5.1 73 4.5 7.1 125 13 302.6 303.9 289.8 323.5 6.99 17 782 2218 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.6 133 13 303.1 304.2 288.9 320.7 5.82 18 780 2239 9.4 2.4 62 7.0 5.6 135 13 303.4 304.4 289.0 321.0 5.84 19 767 2378 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.0 148 12 303.5 304.6 289.1 321.2 5.85 20 757 2487 7.4 5.3 87 2.1 6.2 159 11 303.8 305.2 290.6 326.0 7.40 21 755 2509 7.4 6.7 95 0.7 7.0 161 11 304.0 305.5 291.3 328.6 8.18 22 750 2563 7.0 7.0 100 0.0 7.0 167 11 304.2 305.7 291.5 329.4 8.41 23 724 2854 6.0 6.0 100 0.0 6.0 181 10 306.2 307.7 291.9 330.7 8.13 24 717 2933 5.4 2.8 83 2.6 4.0 178 10 306.4 307.6 290.6 326.3 6.54 25 715 2956 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.1 177 9 306.8 307.7 289.3 321.7 4.83 26 707 3048 6.0 -22.0 11 28.0 -3.0 173 9 308.3 308.4 285.8 311.3 0.93 27 700 3130 5.6 -21.4 12 27.0 -3.1 170 9 308.7 308.9 286.0 312.0 0.99 28 699 3142 5.4 -17.6 17 23.0 -2.7 169 9 308.6 308.8 286.4 313.1 1.37 29 697 3165 5.0 -8.0 38 13.0 -0.7 167 9 308.4 309.0 288.1 317.9 3.00 30 695 3188 5.4 -24.6 9 30.0 -3.7 165 9 309.1 309.2 285.9 311.6 0.75 31 615 4177 0.4 -31.6 7 32.0 -7.7 198 6 314.4 314.4 287.4 315.9 0.44 32 603 4334 -0.7 -32.7 7 32.0 -8.5 211 7 314.9 314.9 287.5 316.3 0.41 33 589 4521 -2.1 -32.1 8 30.0 -9.4 236 9 315.4 315.4 287.7 316.9 0.44 34 587 4548 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.4 239 9 315.7 315.9 288.5 319.1 1.01 35 566 4836 -4.1 -20.1 28 16.0 -9.2 253 10 316.6 316.9 289.1 321.2 1.37 36 559 4934 -4.9 -20.9 27 16.0 -9.9 256 9 316.8 317.0 289.1 321.2 1.29 37 543 5162 -6.3 -34.3 9 28.0 -12.4 264 9 317.8 317.8 288.5 319.2 0.39 38 530 5351 -7.9 -34.9 9 27.0 -13.6 270 9 318.1 318.1 288.5 319.4 0.37 39 526 5409 -8.3 -24.3 26 16.0 -12.7 272 9 318.3 318.5 289.3 321.8 1.02 40 524 5439 -8.5 -26.5 22 18.0 -13.2 273 9 318.4 318.5 289.2 321.3 0.84 41 521 5483 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.2 274 9 318.4 318.6 289.3 321.8 0.97 42 519 5513 -9.1 -19.1 44 10.0 -12.3 275 8 318.5 318.8 290.0 324.0 1.63 43 500 5800 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -13.9 285 8 318.8 319.1 290.2 324.7 1.75 44 472 6237 -15.7 -20.1 69 4.4 -17.0 242 9 319.1 319.4 290.2 324.7 1.64 45 459 6447 -16.5 -19.5 78 3.0 -17.4 225 12 320.7 321.0 290.7 326.7 1.78 46 454 6529 -15.9 -19.6 73 3.7 -17.0 226 13 322.4 322.8 291.3 328.5 1.78 47 447 6646 -16.7 -20.6 72 3.9 -17.9 227 14 322.9 323.2 291.3 328.6 1.66 48 413 7234 -20.5 -22.2 86 1.7 -21.0 256 18 325.4 325.7 291.9 330.8 1.56 49 400 7470 -21.7 -24.2 80 2.5 -22.3 285 19 326.8 327.1 292.1 331.5 1.35 50 394 7582 -22.3 -25.4 76 3.1 -23.0 289 19 327.4 327.7 292.2 331.8 1.23 51 375 7944 -25.1 -27.6 80 2.5 -25.6 288 23 328.4 328.6 292.3 332.1 1.06 52 366 8121 -26.3 -26.7 96 0.4 -26.4 287 25 329.1 329.3 292.6 333.3 1.18 53 362 8200 -27.1 -27.9 93 0.8 -27.3 287 26 329.0 329.2 292.5 332.8 1.06 54 357 8301 -27.5 -30.6 75 3.1 -28.0 286 28 329.8 330.0 292.5 332.8 0.84 55 300 9530 -37.7 -41.3 69 3.6 -38.1 270 29 332.2 332.3 292.7 333.5 0.34 56 250 10760 -48.5 -50.0 84 1.5 -48.6 255 28 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.6 0.16 57 200 12180 -60.1 -65.1 52 5.0 -60.2 275 35 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 58 150 13950 -69.5 -74.0 52 4.5 -69.5 270 44 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 59 148 14030 -69.9 -74.5 51 4.6 -69.9 265 49 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 60 135 14580 -70.0 -77.5 32 7.5 -70.1 275 74 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.01 61 100 16370 -70.5 -87.5 6 17.0 -70.6 280 37 391.5 391.5 304.0 391.5 0.00 62 90 16996 -69.3 -88.3 5 19.0 -69.4 280 31 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 63 85 17339 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 285 41 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 64 76 18012 -68.5 -88.5 4 20.0 -68.7 300 20 427.7 427.7 308.6 427.7 0.00 65 71 18423 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 255 18 444.2 444.2 310.3 444.2 0.00 66 70 18510 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 255 16 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 67 67 18777 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 258 16 452.5 452.5 311.1 452.5 0.00 68 63 19152 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 266 15 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 69 60 19451 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.5 232 17 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 70 57 19766 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.2 195 13 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 71 51 20448 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 220 9 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 72 50 20570 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 130 3 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 73 46 21083 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.1 144 13 505.3 505.3 315.3 505.3 0.00 74 43 21498 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.8 137 17 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 75 40 21950 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.8 156 12 540.4 540.4 317.5 540.5 0.00 76 38 22273 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.9 109 11 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.00 77 37 22441 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.4 125 13 551.1 551.1 318.2 551.1 0.00 78 30 23770 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.0 75 14 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 79 23 25483 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.5 102 14 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.9 0.01 80 22 25771 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.4 90 15 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 81 20 26390 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 85 12 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 82 19 26724 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -54.2 93 14 690.4 690.4 324.1 690.6 0.02 83 17 27457 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -51.6 75 16 726.9 726.9 325.3 727.1 0.03 84 16 27859 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.7 57 17 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.2 0.03 85 13 29240 -44.7 -81.7 1 37.0 -51.5 125 20 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.4 0.04 86 12 29775 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -52.6 115 23 804.4 804.4 327.4 804.8 0.04 87 11 30355 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -52.4 115 28 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.7 0.04 88 10 31000 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -50.2 100 16 870.6 870.6 328.8 871.3 0.07 89 9.9 31068 -39.7 -79.7 1 40.0 -50.2 100 16 873.9 873.9 328.9 874.6 0.07 90 8.9 31794 -39.5 -79.5 1 40.0 -50.6 102 16 901.7 901.7 329.5 902.5 0.08 91 7.9 32621 -31.5 -75.5 0 44.0 -48.1 103 16 964.9 965.0 330.7 966.9 0.17 92 7.4 33080 -33.7 -77.7 0 44.0 -49.3 104 16 974.1 974.2 330.8 975.6 0.13 93 7.0 33470 -31.9 -75.9 0 44.0 -49.0 105 16 997.2 997.3 331.2 999.4 0.18 94 6.9 33572 -30.7 -75.7 0 45.0 -48.7 1006.3 1006.4 331.3 1008.6 0.19 95 6.0 34569 -28.3 -73.3 1 45.0 -48.7 1057.7 1057.9 332.1 1061.7 0.31 TRP 148 14030 -69.9 -74.5 51 4.6 -69.9 265 49 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.1 0.01 WND 135 14580 -70.0 -77.5 32 7.5 -70.1 275 74 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5675.00 m Freezing level: 610.64 mb = 4234.13 m = 13891.34 ft Wetbulb zero: 711.71 mb = 2993.90 m = 9822.38 ft Precipitable water: 1.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.12 % Est. max temperature: 27.73 C = 81.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 926.39 mb = 788.06 m = 2585.46 ft T: 18.11 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.48 C/km ThetaE index: 7.71 C Layer 1004.0- 961.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 870.00 mb = 1323.25 m = 4341.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 12.33 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.54 C = 81.58 F Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lifted Index: -1.82 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.31 C Showalter Index: 4.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.50 C Cross Totals Index: 17.50 C K Index: 4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 95.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 156.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 17.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 26.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.03 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.90 mb = 998.30 m = 3275.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 818.90 mb = 1833.05 m = 6013.88 ft Equ Level (EL): 698.90 mb = 3142.88 m = 10311.15 ft B at Equ Level: 34.78 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 228.90 mb = 11321.23 m = 37142.70 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 203 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1011 45 80 6 -5.9 -1.0 | 51 11 -8.4 -6.9 1 1000 125 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 50 10 -7.4 -6.2 2 946 610 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 30 7 -3.4 -6.0 3 925 801 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 75 7 -7.1 -2.0 4 913 914 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 70 8 -7.7 -2.8 5 850 1520 110 9 -8.5 3.1 | 76 11 -10.9 -2.7 6 850 1524 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 82 12 -11.5 -1.6 7 819 1829 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 99 12 -11.7 1.9 8 789 2134 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 97 13 -13.1 1.6 9 733 2743 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 159 4 -1.6 4.1 10 700 3130 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 127 5 -4.0 3.1 11 681 3353 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 111 8 -7.5 2.8 12 607 4267 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 348 0 0.1 -0.4 13 584 4572 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 284 7 6.6 -1.6 14 500 5800 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 326 9 5.3 -7.9 15 481 6096 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 322 5 3.3 -4.3 16 461 6401 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 246 7 6.0 2.7 17 425 7010 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 243 13 11.3 5.8 18 400 7470 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 304 19 15.9 -10.7 19 392 7620 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 309 20 15.4 -12.3 20 345 8534 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 297 31 27.5 -13.8 21 300 9530 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 282 27 26.5 -5.8 22 290 9754 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 282 29 28.5 -5.8 23 265 10363 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 267 24 23.6 1.2 24 250 10760 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 267 25 24.6 1.4 25 209 11887 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 263 21 21.0 2.7 26 200 12180 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 285 34 32.4 -8.9 27 190 12497 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 288 44 41.9 -13.6 28 181 12802 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 281 57 56.3 -11.0 29 156 13716 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 298 45 39.8 -21.2 30 150 13950 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 278 42 41.5 -5.8 31 148 14021 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 284 39 37.4 -9.3 32 148 14030 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 272 46 46.4 -1.5 33 141 14326 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 265 56 55.6 4.4 34 135 14580 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 280 72 71.3 -12.3 35 127 14935 275 74 73.7 -6.4 | 280 72 71.3 -12.3 36 121 15240 285 51 49.3 -13.2 | 292 51 46.8 -19.0 37 100 16370 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 290 36 34.0 -12.2 38 99 16459 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 305 35 28.4 -20.2 39 94 16764 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 290 35 33.0 -12.1 40 89 17069 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 292 29 27.1 -11.0 41 85 17374 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 294 42 38.1 -16.7 42 80 17678 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 325 35 20.2 -28.4 43 76 17983 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 321 22 13.9 -17.3 44 73 18288 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 270 19 18.8 -0.1 45 70 18510 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 277 13 13.0 -1.7 46 69 18593 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 256 14 13.1 3.2 47 66 18898 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 295 14 12.5 -5.8 48 63 19202 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 290 13 12.5 -4.5 49 59 19507 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 236 12 10.3 6.9 50 57 19812 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 176 6 -0.4 6.0 51 51 20422 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 277 6 6.2 -0.8 52 50 20570 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 51 6 -4.8 -3.9 53 49 20726 360 1 -0.0 -1.0 | 20 7 -2.5 -6.8 54 46 21031 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 113 10 -9.3 4.0 55 42 21641 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 114 17 -15.2 6.9 56 40 21946 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 130 9 -6.6 5.5 57 38 22250 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 75 13 -12.1 -3.2 58 36 22555 135 15 -10.6 10.6 | 110 14 -13.1 4.8 59 33 23165 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 88 17 -16.6 -0.7 60 31 23470 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 121 7 -5.9 3.6 61 30 23770 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 59 19 -16.0 -9.4 62 30 23774 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 36 16 -9.5 -12.9 63 29 24079 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 63 18 -16.2 -8.2 64 26 24689 95 23 -22.9 2.0 | 81 26 -25.4 -3.8 65 24 25298 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 86 16 -15.6 -1.0 66 22 25908 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 68 19 -17.4 -7.1 67 21 26213 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 68 16 -14.5 -5.8 68 20 26390 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 65 16 -14.4 -6.9 69 19 26822 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 74 17 -16.4 -4.6 70 18 27127 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 78 17 -16.2 -3.4 71 16 27737 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 46 23 -16.4 -15.6 72 16 28042 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 50 21 -16.3 -13.8 73 15 28346 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 97 11 -10.9 1.3 74 14 28651 145 20 -11.5 16.4 | 127 17 -13.9 10.6 75 13 29261 125 20 -16.4 11.5 | 107 20 -18.8 5.7 76 12 29566 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 86 25 -25.1 -1.8 77 12 29870 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 104 23 -22.4 5.7 78 11 30175 120 32 -27.7 16.0 | 109 32 -30.2 10.2 79 10 31000 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 81 18 -18.2 -3.0 80 7 33470 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 85 18 -17.9 -1.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 172.9 at 8.4 knts Storm direction: 202.9 at 6.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 0.6 tot: 2.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 46.7 neg: -9.9 tot: 36.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 14.12 Bulk Shear: 11.07 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 84 4 44 9| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 0.0 -5.8 -5.8 -11.6 -0.56| 4.7 -2.7 1000 104 4 53 8| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 10.6 -6.5 4.1 4.1 0.23| 5.7 1.3 1500 109 5 62 9| 1.4 1.2 2.6| 16.6 -6.5 10.1 6.7 0.31| 5.1 1.6 2000 116 7 72 9| 1.9 0.9 2.8| 26.7 -7.4 19.3 9.6 0.40| 4.9 1.9 2500 123 8 81 9| 2.5 0.7 3.2| 42.9 -7.4 35.4 14.2 0.49| 5.7 2.8 3000 133 8 89 9| 2.1 0.6 2.7| 46.7 -9.9 36.8 12.3 0.42| 5.8 2.4 4000 142 8 96 8| 1.8 0.7 2.5| 49.5 -13.7 35.8 9.0 0.31| 5.7 1.8 5000 157 8 108 6| 2.1 0.5 2.6| 55.4 -13.8 41.6 8.3 0.26| 5.8 1.5 6000 173 8 126 4| 1.7 0.7 2.3| 63.0 -14.8 48.2 8.0 0.28| 5.4 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PHLI/skewt/PHLI.skewt.20250417.00.gif