UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for PAOM... Searching the city database file for: PAOM ... Date:1200Z 11 OCT 25 Station: PAOM WMO ident: 70200 Latitude: 64.52 Longitude: -165.45 Elevation: 11.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 11 1.8 -2.3 74 4.1 0.2 50 17 274.0 274.5 272.7 282.7 3.18 1 1000 103 1.2 -2.5 76 3.7 -0.2 75 27 274.4 274.9 272.9 283.0 3.18 2 985 224 0.2 -2.6 81 2.8 -0.9 87 31 274.5 275.1 273.1 283.3 3.20 3 965 389 0.0 -1.7 88 1.7 -0.7 99 34 275.9 276.5 274.3 285.5 3.49 4 961 422 0.0 -1.9 87 1.9 -0.7 101 34 276.3 276.9 274.4 285.8 3.46 5 925 727 -2.3 -2.3 100 0.0 -2.3 120 35 277.0 277.5 274.9 286.6 3.49 6 922 753 -2.5 -2.5 100 0.0 -2.5 122 34 277.0 277.6 274.8 286.5 3.45 7 914 822 -2.7 -3.0 98 0.3 -2.8 128 30 277.5 278.1 275.0 286.8 3.35 8 904 909 -1.7 -6.2 71 4.5 -3.3 135 25 279.4 279.9 275.0 286.9 2.66 9 890 1034 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -3.6 135 24 281.3 281.7 275.6 287.9 2.33 10 878 1142 -1.9 -8.9 59 7.0 -4.3 135 24 281.5 281.9 275.6 287.9 2.22 11 860 1306 -2.7 -13.7 42 11.0 -6.0 128 24 282.4 282.6 275.0 286.9 1.54 12 856 1343 -2.7 -11.7 50 9.0 -5.5 125 24 282.7 283.1 275.6 288.0 1.82 13 854 1362 -2.3 -10.3 54 8.0 -5.0 123 25 283.4 283.7 276.3 289.3 2.04 14 850 1399 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.1 120 25 283.5 283.9 276.3 289.4 2.02 15 848 1418 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.1 119 25 283.7 284.1 276.5 289.6 2.02 16 831 1578 -3.9 -10.9 58 7.0 -6.2 114 24 283.9 284.2 276.5 289.7 2.00 17 824 1645 -4.5 -9.2 70 4.7 -6.1 120 24 283.9 284.3 277.0 290.6 2.31 18 821 1674 -2.7 -5.7 80 3.0 -3.8 122 24 286.1 286.7 279.0 294.9 3.04 19 812 1761 -1.7 -3.8 86 2.1 -2.6 129 23 288.1 288.7 280.6 298.4 3.55 20 800 1879 -2.5 -3.3 94 0.8 -2.9 137 23 288.5 289.1 281.0 299.3 3.74 21 772 2162 -3.7 -3.9 99 0.2 -3.8 151 21 290.1 290.8 281.7 300.9 3.71 22 700 2930 -7.3 -8.2 93 0.9 -7.7 155 21 294.4 294.9 282.7 303.2 2.94 23 678 3179 -8.5 -9.7 91 1.2 -8.9 162 21 295.8 296.2 283.0 303.9 2.70 24 638 3650 -9.7 -11.4 87 1.7 -10.3 174 20 299.6 300.0 284.3 307.3 2.50 25 593 4214 -12.1 -13.4 90 1.3 -12.5 169 21 303.1 303.6 285.4 310.3 2.29 26 556 4704 -15.5 -16.3 94 0.8 -15.7 155 24 304.7 305.1 285.6 310.9 1.92 27 500 5500 -20.3 -22.3 84 2.0 -20.8 160 25 308.3 308.5 286.2 312.5 1.28 28 491 5634 -21.1 -23.4 82 2.3 -21.6 159 26 308.9 309.1 286.3 312.8 1.18 29 479 5815 -22.1 -23.9 85 1.8 -22.5 157 27 309.9 310.1 286.6 313.7 1.16 30 456 6174 -24.9 -26.4 87 1.5 -25.2 154 28 310.8 310.9 286.8 314.0 0.97 31 400 7110 -32.1 -35.2 74 3.1 -32.5 165 21 313.3 313.4 287.1 315.0 0.48 32 394 7217 -32.5 -35.7 73 3.2 -32.9 165 21 314.1 314.2 287.3 315.7 0.46 33 367 7714 -36.9 -39.2 79 2.3 -37.1 166 32 314.7 314.8 287.4 315.9 0.35 34 341 8220 -40.9 -45.1 64 4.2 -41.2 170 29 315.9 316.0 287.6 316.7 0.20 35 332 8402 -42.7 -46.0 70 3.3 -42.9 176 29 315.9 315.9 287.6 316.6 0.19 36 306 8949 -46.7 -51.5 58 4.8 -46.9 195 31 317.7 317.7 288.1 318.1 0.11 37 300 9080 -47.7 -53.7 50 6.0 -47.9 195 36 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.5 0.09 38 298 9124 -48.1 -54.1 50 6.0 -48.3 195 35 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.5 0.08 39 295 9190 -48.5 -53.1 59 4.6 -48.7 195 34 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.9 0.09 40 288 9346 -49.9 -54.7 57 4.8 -50.0 193 33 318.7 318.7 288.4 319.0 0.08 41 274 9668 -52.7 -56.8 61 4.1 -52.8 189 32 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.5 0.06 42 263 9930 -55.3 -57.3 78 2.0 -55.4 186 31 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.4 0.06 43 262 9954 -55.5 -57.5 78 2.0 -55.5 186 31 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.5 0.06 44 255 10125 -56.3 -60.0 63 3.7 -56.3 195 27 320.5 320.6 289.0 320.7 0.05 45 253 10175 -56.3 -59.5 67 3.2 -56.3 199 25 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.5 0.05 46 250 10250 -56.3 -60.5 59 4.2 -56.4 205 22 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.04 47 245 10378 -55.7 -64.7 32 9.0 -55.8 210 24 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.03 48 221 11032 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.6 217 26 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.01 49 212 11297 -53.7 -73.7 7 20.0 -54.0 225 42 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.0 0.01 50 203 11575 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 225 40 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.01 51 200 11670 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.0 225 39 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 52 179 12388 -50.5 -79.5 2 29.0 -51.0 232 42 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 53 151 13488 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.8 237 35 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.8 0.00 54 150 13530 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.5 235 38 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.2 0.00 55 141 13928 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.9 231 40 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 56 123 14806 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.9 228 33 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 57 116 15183 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.8 229 37 411.2 411.2 306.6 411.2 0.00 58 108 15645 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.8 248 23 413.6 413.6 307.0 413.6 0.00 59 100 16140 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -52.8 255 28 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 60 93 16606 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.9 248 26 431.7 431.7 309.0 431.7 0.00 61 84 17260 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.2 249 25 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 62 79 17654 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.4 236 22 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 63 73 18160 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -53.8 257 20 465.6 465.6 312.3 465.6 0.00 64 70 18430 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.4 245 20 469.9 469.9 312.6 469.9 0.00 65 68 18616 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.6 249 17 473.4 473.4 312.9 473.4 0.00 66 66 18809 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.5 243 21 482.7 482.7 313.7 482.7 0.00 67 59 19531 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.1 230 22 492.1 492.1 314.4 492.2 0.00 68 52 20346 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -52.6 264 24 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.01 69 50 20600 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.0 240 17 519.3 519.3 316.2 519.3 0.01 70 45 21281 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -52.9 252 20 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.6 0.01 71 36 22720 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.4 268 24 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.4 0.01 72 32 23477 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.1 265 24 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.4 0.01 73 30 23890 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 300 20 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 74 28 24330 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.5 313 20 604.0 604.1 320.8 604.1 0.01 75 23 25594 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.4 267 13 651.4 651.4 322.7 651.4 0.01 76 22 25882 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.4 259 8 660.3 660.3 323.1 660.4 0.01 77 20 26500 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -55.0 305 10 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 78 18 27187 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -53.8 300 11 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.02 79 17 27560 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -54.8 297 11 711.5 711.5 324.8 711.6 0.01 80 16 27956 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -54.0 287 15 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 81 16 27956 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -54.0 287 15 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 82 16 27956 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -54.0 287 15 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 83 15 28378 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -54.2 319 15 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 84 10 31000 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.0 320 33 812.4 812.4 327.5 812.5 0.02 85 9.4 31393 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.9 318 36 823.1 823.1 327.8 823.2 0.02 86 8.5 32032 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -60.0 315 42 847.9 847.9 328.4 848.1 0.02 87 7.8 32583 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -57.9 313 46 883.4 883.4 329.1 883.7 0.03 88 7.6 32750 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -57.9 312 48 890.8 890.8 329.2 891.1 0.03 89 7.0 33280 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -59.0 310 52 906.2 906.3 329.5 906.5 0.03 90 6.9 33372 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -59.3 311 52 908.3 908.3 329.6 908.6 0.03 91 6.2 34065 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -57.1 317 55 956.2 956.2 330.5 956.6 0.04 92 5.8 34499 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -58.5 321 56 965.0 965.1 330.6 965.5 0.04 93 5.4 34963 -51.3 -86.3 1 35.0 -58.4 325 57 987.6 987.7 331.0 988.1 0.04 94 5.0 35460 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -60.0 330 59 998.7 998.7 331.2 999.1 0.04 95 4.8 35723 -52.9 -87.9 1 35.0 -59.7 1014.1 1014.1 331.4 1014.5 0.04 TRP 255 10125 -56.3 -60.0 63 3.7 -56.3 195 27 320.5 320.6 289.0 320.7 0.05 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5397.00 m Freezing level: 961.00 mb = 422.25 m = 1385.33 ft Wetbulb zero: 1006.66 mb = 51.80 m = 169.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 86.06 % Est. max temperature: 10.09 C = 50.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.49 mb = 518.38 m = 1700.72 ft T: -0.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.06 C/km ThetaE index: 1.04 C Layer 878.0- 856.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 826.19 mb = 1623.83 m = 5327.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.36 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.75 C = 53.14 F Cap Strength: 17.76 C Lifted Index: 19.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 23.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.69 C Showalter Index: 16.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.80 C Cross Totals Index: 9.80 C K Index: 6.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 75.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68876.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 933.81 mb = 651.36 m = 2136.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 174 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 11 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 21 31 -11.3 -28.6 1 1000 103 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 45 35 -24.3 -24.7 2 975 305 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 65 34 -31.1 -14.8 3 939 610 110 36 -33.8 12.3 | 80 33 -32.1 -5.4 4 925 727 120 35 -30.3 17.5 | 90 29 -28.5 -0.2 5 903 914 135 25 -17.7 17.7 | 90 16 -15.9 -0.0 6 869 1219 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 84 15 -14.5 -1.4 7 850 1399 120 25 -21.7 12.5 | 75 21 -19.9 -5.2 8 837 1524 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 65 23 -20.8 -9.5 9 805 1829 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 84 15 -14.5 -1.4 10 774 2134 150 21 -10.5 18.2 | 93 9 -8.7 0.5 11 745 2438 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 80 4 -4.4 -0.8 12 717 2743 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 87 8 -8.2 -0.4 13 700 2930 155 21 -8.9 19.0 | 101 7 -7.1 1.3 14 636 3658 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 181 2 0.0 2.2 15 612 3962 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 102 3 -3.2 0.7 16 588 4267 170 22 -3.8 21.7 | 153 4 -2.1 4.0 17 565 4572 155 23 -9.7 20.8 | 112 9 -8.0 3.1 18 543 4877 155 25 -10.6 22.7 | 119 10 -8.8 5.0 19 501 5486 165 23 -6.0 22.2 | 137 6 -4.2 4.5 20 500 5500 160 25 -8.6 23.5 | 130 9 -6.8 5.8 21 460 6096 155 29 -12.3 26.3 | 129 14 -10.5 8.6 22 423 6706 145 24 -13.8 19.7 | 99 12 -12.0 2.0 23 400 7110 165 21 -5.4 20.3 | 125 4 -3.7 2.6 24 388 7315 165 21 -5.4 20.3 | 125 4 -3.7 2.6 25 371 7620 165 33 -8.5 31.9 | 154 16 -6.8 14.2 26 340 8230 170 29 -5.0 28.6 | 163 11 -3.3 10.9 27 311 8839 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 224 13 9.0 9.3 28 300 9080 195 36 9.3 34.8 | 213 20 11.1 17.1 29 297 9144 195 34 8.8 32.8 | 215 18 10.6 15.1 30 258 10058 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 199 14 4.5 13.2 31 255 10125 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 226 12 8.8 8.4 32 250 10250 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 259 11 11.1 2.2 33 246 10363 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 257 14 13.8 3.1 34 223 10973 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 269 14 14.4 0.3 35 213 11278 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 249 34 31.5 12.0 36 200 11670 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 251 31 29.3 9.9 37 184 12192 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 253 37 35.5 10.6 38 153 13411 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 276 28 27.7 -2.7 39 150 13530 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 263 33 32.9 4.1 40 139 14021 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 255 34 33.2 8.7 41 133 14326 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 279 25 25.1 -4.2 42 121 14935 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 255 27 26.5 7.1 43 115 15240 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 259 31 30.1 6.1 44 110 15545 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 293 28 25.9 -11.2 45 105 15850 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 289 19 18.1 -6.2 46 100 16140 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 290 31 28.8 -10.4 47 100 16154 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 272 30 30.3 -1.2 48 95 16459 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 290 31 28.8 -10.4 49 91 16764 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 284 23 22.5 -5.7 50 87 17069 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 292 29 26.9 -11.0 51 79 17678 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 284 20 19.8 -5.1 52 75 17983 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 302 26 22.4 -14.1 53 72 18288 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 301 25 21.1 -12.5 54 70 18430 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 295 22 19.9 -9.2 55 68 18593 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 306 21 16.8 -12.2 56 62 19202 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 266 25 24.7 1.6 57 56 19812 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 301 16 13.3 -8.1 58 54 20117 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 293 33 30.3 -12.7 59 51 20422 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 304 28 23.7 -15.8 60 50 20600 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 299 19 16.5 -9.2 61 49 20726 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 325 18 10.2 -14.6 62 47 21031 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 308 18 13.9 -10.7 63 45 21336 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 298 26 23.0 -12.0 64 43 21641 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 314 28 19.7 -19.3 65 41 21946 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 315 18 12.6 -12.6 66 37 22555 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 287 33 31.7 -9.7 67 35 22860 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 317 29 19.5 -20.8 68 32 23470 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 301 30 25.7 -15.6 69 31 23774 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 315 38 27.1 -26.9 70 30 23890 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 325 34 19.1 -27.7 71 29 24079 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 327 35 19.0 -29.7 72 28 24384 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 333 36 15.9 -31.8 73 26 24689 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 342 30 9.2 -28.3 74 25 24994 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 312 22 16.5 -15.1 75 24 25298 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 314 28 19.7 -19.3 76 21 26213 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 348 17 3.6 -17.0 77 20 26500 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 337 25 10.0 -23.4 78 18 27127 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 334 26 11.3 -23.2 79 17 27432 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 335 25 10.4 -22.7 80 16 28042 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 322 28 17.2 -21.8 81 15 28346 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 339 30 10.8 -28.4 82 14 28651 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 327 36 19.8 -30.3 83 12 29566 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 334 35 15.2 -31.1 84 10 31000 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 332 49 23.0 -43.0 85 7 33280 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 321 66 41.6 -51.1 86 5 35460 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 336 76 31.3 -68.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 144.3 at 23.7 knts Storm direction: 174.3 at 17.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.6 neg: 1.5 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 384.4 neg: -41.8 tot: 342.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 114.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.8 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.17 Bulk Shear: 84.54 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 90 30 58 33| 29.7 0.0 29.7|275.5 0.0 275.5 550.9 0.98| 33.1 32.4 1000 106 31 71 29| 14.6 0.0 14.6|345.8 -4.3 341.5 341.5 0.72| 28.1 20.2 1500 112 28 74 26| 9.8 3.5 13.2|345.8 -40.1 305.7 203.8 0.48| 22.8 11.0 2000 116 27 75 24| 9.7 2.6 12.2|378.0 -40.1 337.8 168.9 0.49| 20.6 10.0 2500 121 26 78 21| 7.9 2.1 9.9|379.4 -41.8 337.6 135.0 0.44| 17.9 7.9 3000 126 25 80 19| 6.6 1.5 8.1|384.4 -41.8 342.6 114.2 0.45| 15.8 7.1 4000 135 24 86 15| 5.2 1.4 6.6|388.5 -43.2 345.3 86.3 0.42| 13.0 5.5 5000 141 23 92 13| 4.2 1.4 5.5|394.5 -49.2 345.3 69.1 0.38| 11.5 4.4 6000 144 24 97 12| 3.6 1.4 4.9|397.9 -50.8 347.0 57.8 0.36| 10.4 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAOM/skewt/PAOM.skewt.20251011.12.gif