UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 NOV 25 Searching for PAKN... Searching the city database file for: PAKN ... Date:1200Z 2 NOV 25 Station: PAKN WMO ident: 70326 Latitude: 58.68 Longitude: -156.65 Elevation: 15.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -50 260 2 SFC 993 15 -1.5 -2.6 92 1.1 -1.9 260 2 272.2 272.7 271.6 280.8 3.17 2 981 111 -0.3 -2.8 83 2.5 -1.3 265 4 274.4 274.9 272.9 283.0 3.17 3 970 199 -0.7 -2.9 85 2.2 -1.6 270 6 274.8 275.4 273.2 283.5 3.18 4 957 306 -1.1 -5.2 74 4.1 -2.6 275 9 275.5 275.9 272.9 283.0 2.71 5 925 572 -3.1 -5.7 82 2.6 -4.0 280 10 276.1 276.6 273.2 283.6 2.70 6 894 841 -5.1 -6.3 91 1.2 -5.5 299 8 276.8 277.2 273.6 284.2 2.67 7 870 1054 -6.1 -7.0 93 0.9 -6.4 298 9 277.9 278.3 274.1 285.2 2.60 8 857 1172 -6.3 -8.3 86 2.0 -7.0 292 10 278.9 279.3 274.3 285.6 2.38 9 854 1199 -6.5 -7.4 93 0.9 -6.8 291 11 279.0 279.4 274.6 286.2 2.56 10 851 1227 -6.3 -7.7 90 1.4 -6.8 290 11 279.5 279.9 274.9 286.6 2.51 11 850 1236 -6.5 -7.8 90 1.3 -7.0 290 12 279.3 279.8 274.8 286.4 2.50 12 839 1338 -7.1 -7.4 98 0.3 -7.2 302 12 279.7 280.2 275.2 287.1 2.61 13 819 1525 -8.3 -9.4 92 1.1 -8.7 325 12 280.4 280.8 275.0 286.9 2.29 14 809 1621 -8.9 -9.2 98 0.3 -9.0 331 11 280.8 281.2 275.3 287.5 2.35 15 806 1649 -8.3 -10.0 88 1.7 -8.8 333 11 281.7 282.1 275.6 288.1 2.22 16 802 1688 -8.5 -10.5 85 2.0 -9.1 335 11 281.9 282.3 275.6 288.0 2.14 17 783 1874 -9.3 -10.9 88 1.6 -9.8 344 11 283.0 283.3 276.2 289.1 2.12 18 762 2083 -10.3 -13.3 79 3.0 -11.2 337 13 284.1 284.4 276.3 289.4 1.80 19 713 2592 -14.1 -14.2 99 0.1 -14.1 348 13 285.4 285.7 277.0 290.6 1.78 20 701 2720 -14.9 -15.1 98 0.2 -15.0 350 11 285.9 286.2 277.1 290.9 1.69 21 700 2731 -14.9 -15.3 97 0.4 -15.0 350 11 286.0 286.3 277.1 290.9 1.66 22 698 2753 -14.1 -15.9 86 1.8 -14.6 350 12 287.1 287.4 277.6 291.8 1.58 23 689 2851 -14.7 -15.9 91 1.2 -15.0 351 12 287.5 287.8 277.8 292.3 1.60 24 685 2895 -14.7 -17.0 83 2.3 -15.3 352 12 288.0 288.2 277.9 292.4 1.47 25 675 3006 -15.3 -17.8 81 2.5 -15.9 353 11 288.5 288.8 278.0 292.7 1.40 26 663 3141 -16.3 -18.1 86 1.8 -16.7 354 11 288.9 289.1 278.2 293.1 1.39 27 653 3255 -17.1 -18.1 92 1.0 -17.3 355 10 289.2 289.5 278.4 293.5 1.41 28 650 3290 -17.5 -19.2 87 1.7 -17.9 356 10 289.2 289.4 278.2 293.1 1.29 29 610 3762 -21.3 -21.8 96 0.5 -21.4 342 8 290.1 290.3 278.4 293.5 1.09 30 605 3822 -21.7 -22.2 96 0.5 -21.8 328 8 290.3 290.5 278.4 293.6 1.07 31 594 3957 -22.5 -23.7 90 1.2 -22.7 298 7 290.9 291.1 278.6 293.9 0.95 32 574 4207 -24.5 -24.9 96 0.4 -24.6 243 6 291.4 291.6 278.7 294.2 0.88 33 570 4258 -24.3 -25.3 91 1.0 -24.5 231 5 292.3 292.4 279.1 294.9 0.86 34 569 4271 -24.3 -25.6 89 1.3 -24.5 228 5 292.4 292.5 279.1 295.0 0.84 35 554 4465 -25.9 -26.8 92 0.9 -26.1 210 5 292.7 292.9 279.1 295.2 0.77 36 534 4730 -27.9 -30.2 81 2.3 -28.2 188 4 293.4 293.6 279.2 295.3 0.58 37 531 4771 -27.9 -29.5 86 1.6 -28.1 185 4 293.9 294.0 279.5 295.9 0.62 38 522 4893 -28.7 -31.3 78 2.6 -29.0 175 4 294.4 294.5 279.6 296.1 0.54 39 514 5003 -29.3 -30.9 86 1.6 -29.5 167 7 295.0 295.1 279.9 296.8 0.57 40 500 5200 -30.7 -33.3 78 2.6 -31.0 165 13 295.6 295.7 280.1 297.1 0.46 41 496 5257 -30.9 -33.6 77 2.7 -31.2 167 13 296.0 296.1 280.3 297.5 0.45 42 491 5329 -31.5 -33.9 79 2.4 -31.7 169 14 296.2 296.2 280.3 297.6 0.44 43 485 5416 -32.1 -35.5 72 3.4 -32.4 172 14 296.5 296.5 280.3 297.7 0.38 44 483 5445 -32.5 -35.9 72 3.4 -32.9 173 15 296.3 296.4 280.3 297.6 0.37 45 451 5925 -35.9 -38.3 78 2.4 -36.1 156 10 297.9 298.0 280.9 299.0 0.31 46 434 6192 -37.5 -40.7 72 3.2 -37.7 181 10 299.2 299.2 281.4 300.1 0.25 47 422 6385 -38.9 -43.5 62 4.6 -39.2 185 10 299.8 299.8 281.5 300.5 0.19 48 410 6582 -40.7 -44.4 67 3.7 -40.9 200 10 300.0 300.0 281.6 300.6 0.18 49 407 6632 -41.1 -45.9 60 4.8 -41.3 204 10 300.1 300.1 281.6 300.6 0.15 50 400 6750 -41.9 -45.2 70 3.3 -42.1 210 10 300.5 300.6 281.8 301.1 0.17 51 398 6784 -42.3 -45.4 72 3.1 -42.5 210 10 300.4 300.5 281.8 301.0 0.17 52 393 6869 -42.9 -46.8 65 3.9 -43.1 211 9 300.7 300.8 281.8 301.3 0.14 53 374 7201 -45.9 -48.7 73 2.8 -46.0 213 8 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.5 0.12 54 362 7418 -47.7 -51.6 64 3.9 -47.9 214 7 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.8 0.09 55 355 7546 -48.9 -52.4 67 3.5 -49.0 215 6 301.6 301.6 282.1 301.9 0.08 56 328 8061 -52.7 -57.1 59 4.4 -52.8 240 5 303.2 303.2 282.8 303.4 0.05 57 300 8640 -50.9 -67.9 12 17.0 -51.2 300 8 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.01 58 250 9820 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.8 305 14 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 59 200 11270 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.5 320 22 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.01 60 150 13140 -51.3 -76.3 4 25.0 -51.8 305 25 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.01 61 100 15780 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.9 295 21 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 62 89 16532 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.4 281 20 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.8 0.00 63 77 17465 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.7 278 28 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 64 72 17898 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.6 282 21 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.01 65 71 17988 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.3 281 19 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 66 70 18080 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -52.4 280 17 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.7 0.00 67 68 18269 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.9 275 20 479.9 479.9 313.4 479.9 0.01 68 63 18767 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.8 262 14 490.9 490.9 314.3 491.0 0.01 69 50 20270 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.1 245 15 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.7 0.01 70 48 20533 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.4 270 20 527.3 527.3 316.8 527.3 0.01 71 43 21246 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -51.4 270 25 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.6 0.01 72 42 21401 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -49.2 270 26 561.2 561.2 318.7 561.3 0.01 73 40 21723 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -49.9 270 28 567.1 567.1 319.0 567.1 0.01 74 37 22240 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -47.9 280 26 587.6 587.6 320.0 587.6 0.01 75 30 23640 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -48.5 240 13 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.02 76 29 23868 -43.1 -81.1 1 38.0 -47.8 257 20 633.3 633.3 322.0 633.4 0.02 77 24 25135 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -50.3 278 17 659.8 659.8 323.0 659.9 0.02 78 23 25419 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -49.4 304 20 672.5 672.5 323.5 672.7 0.02 79 22 25716 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -50.0 320 20 678.8 678.8 323.7 678.9 0.02 80 21 26030 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -47.7 320 14 700.5 700.5 324.4 700.7 0.03 81 21 26030 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -47.7 320 14 700.5 700.5 324.4 700.7 0.03 82 21 26030 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -47.7 320 14 700.5 700.5 324.4 700.7 0.03 83 20 26360 -42.9 -80.9 1 38.0 -48.9 175 8 704.9 704.9 324.6 705.1 0.03 84 19 26705 -43.3 -81.3 1 38.0 -49.3 219 5 714.0 714.0 324.9 714.3 0.03 85 18 27070 -40.7 -80.7 1 40.0 -48.0 168 9 733.4 733.4 325.4 733.6 0.03 86 17 27458 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -48.7 106 14 742.9 742.9 325.7 743.2 0.04 87 15 28300 -45.1 -82.1 1 37.0 -51.2 27 14 758.0 758.0 326.1 758.3 0.03 88 14 28763 -42.3 -81.3 1 39.0 -49.9 335 19 782.6 782.6 326.8 782.9 0.04 89 13 29262 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -50.8 310 16 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.6 0.04 90 13 29262 -42.5 -81.5 1 39.0 -50.3 310 16 798.7 798.7 327.2 799.0 0.04 91 11 30382 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -52.5 56 6 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.0 0.04 92 11 30382 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -52.5 56 6 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.0 0.04 93 10 31020 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -52.0 25 8 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.6 0.04 94 9.8 31156 -43.3 -82.3 1 39.0 -52.0 862.9 862.9 328.7 863.3 0.05 95 8.2 32344 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -55.0 889.8 889.9 329.2 890.3 0.04 96 7.5 32934 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -54.8 917.7 917.7 329.8 918.2 0.05 TRP 328 8061 -52.7 -57.1 59 4.4 -52.8 240 5 303.2 303.2 282.8 303.4 0.05 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5250.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 88.14 % Est. max temperature: 5.89 C = 42.60 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.88 mb = 151.86 m = 498.23 ft T: -0.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.40 C/km ThetaE index: 0.55 C Layer 957.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 877.50 mb = 986.82 m = 3237.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.83 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.84 C = 38.91 F Cap Strength: 10.23 C Lifted Index: 10.59 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.30 C Showalter Index: 8.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.10 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.20 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 16.00 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.09 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68213.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 904.88 mb = 745.41 m = 2445.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 344 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 993 15 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 180 7 -0.0 7.4 1 957 305 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 228 9 7.0 6.2 2 925 572 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 236 9 7.8 5.3 3 921 610 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 236 9 7.8 5.3 4 886 914 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 231 5 3.7 3.0 5 852 1219 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 249 9 8.3 3.3 6 850 1236 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 253 10 9.3 2.9 7 819 1524 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 300 6 4.9 -2.8 8 787 1829 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 348 3 0.6 -2.6 9 756 2134 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 325 7 3.9 -5.7 10 727 2438 345 16 4.1 -15.5 | 346 9 2.1 -8.4 11 700 2731 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 1 4 -0.1 -3.8 12 699 2743 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 359 5 0.1 -4.8 13 617 3658 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 45 3 -2.0 -2.0 14 568 4267 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 188 11 1.5 10.6 15 523 4877 175 4 -0.3 4.0 | 168 11 -2.4 11.0 16 501 5182 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 159 18 -6.7 17.0 17 500 5200 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 165 20 -5.4 19.6 18 480 5486 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 171 22 -3.3 22.0 19 459 5791 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 150 17 -8.4 14.7 20 439 6096 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 173 17 -2.0 17.0 21 421 6401 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 176 17 -1.1 17.0 22 403 6706 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 191 16 3.0 15.7 23 400 6750 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 191 16 3.0 15.7 24 351 7620 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 187 12 1.4 11.9 25 335 7925 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 180 9 -0.1 9.3 26 328 8061 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 194 10 2.3 9.5 27 305 8534 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 229 11 8.0 7.0 28 300 8640 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 239 6 4.9 3.0 29 278 9144 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 302 2 1.8 -1.1 30 265 9449 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 31 253 9754 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 253 7 6.7 2.0 32 250 9820 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 276 10 9.5 -1.0 33 230 10363 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 278 14 13.6 -2.0 34 219 10668 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 300 14 12.1 -7.1 35 209 10973 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 256 16 15.7 3.9 36 200 11270 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 309 16 12.1 -9.8 37 191 11582 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 308 15 11.5 -9.1 38 151 13106 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 287 23 22.2 -7.0 39 150 13140 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 292 20 18.5 -7.3 40 137 13716 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 293 14 12.5 -5.2 41 131 14021 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 273 21 20.5 -1.2 42 119 14630 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 286 20 19.6 -5.5 43 114 14935 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 291 13 11.8 -4.6 44 109 15240 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 293 9 8.6 -3.6 45 104 15545 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 259 11 11.1 2.2 46 100 15780 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 276 17 17.0 -1.9 47 94 16154 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 276 17 17.0 -1.9 48 82 17069 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 238 20 16.7 10.3 49 78 17374 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 261 27 26.9 4.5 50 74 17678 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 269 22 22.1 0.5 51 70 18080 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 255 15 14.7 4.1 52 68 18288 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 254 19 17.9 5.3 53 65 18593 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 248 10 9.6 3.9 54 62 18898 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 221 18 11.6 13.4 55 59 19202 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 248 25 22.9 9.2 56 56 19507 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 244 10 8.6 4.2 57 54 19812 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 225 17 12.1 12.1 58 50 20270 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 221 18 11.6 13.4 59 49 20422 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 248 18 17.0 7.0 60 43 21336 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 253 24 23.0 7.0 61 39 21946 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 256 29 28.0 7.0 62 35 22555 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 272 20 19.6 -0.9 63 34 22860 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 242 12 10.9 5.9 64 32 23165 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 215 13 7.4 10.4 65 30 23640 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 214 16 9.2 13.5 66 29 23774 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 261 20 19.7 3.2 67 28 24079 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 191 20 3.9 19.7 68 27 24384 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 190 15 2.5 14.8 69 22 25603 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 309 16 12.1 -9.8 70 20 26213 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 278 4 4.4 -0.6 71 20 26360 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 170 15 -2.7 15.0 72 20 26518 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 185 8 0.7 8.3 73 18 27127 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 162 17 -5.4 16.4 74 17 27432 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 128 19 -15.2 11.8 75 16 27737 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 70 19 -18.1 -6.5 76 15 28346 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 58 9 -7.5 -4.8 77 14 28651 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 329 12 6.0 -10.2 78 14 28956 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 329 12 6.0 -10.2 79 13 29261 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 288 11 10.2 -3.3 80 12 29566 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 146 9 -5.0 7.3 81 10 31020 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 87 5 -5.4 -0.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 314.0 at 9.7 knts Storm direction: 344.0 at 7.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 0.0 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -170.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 45.9 neg: -2.7 tot: 43.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.42 Bulk Shear: 5.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 275 7 219 8| 8.1 0.0 8.1| 17.1 0.0 17.1 34.3 0.96| 8.4 8.1 1000 283 8 227 8| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 19.6 -0.9 18.7 18.7 0.59| 7.5 4.5 1500 291 9 239 7| 3.9 0.0 3.9| 33.9 -0.9 33.0 22.0 0.64| 8.6 5.5 2000 304 9 254 6| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 37.4 -1.8 35.5 17.8 0.57| 8.2 4.7 2500 315 11 274 5| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 43.5 -2.7 40.8 16.3 0.55| 7.8 4.3 3000 322 11 287 5| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 45.9 -2.7 43.2 14.4 0.53| 7.3 3.9 4000 328 10 298 4| 1.3 1.3 2.6| 47.6 -8.5 39.2 9.8 0.28| 7.3 2.1 5000 324 9 278 3| 1.0 1.7 2.7| 47.6 -34.1 13.5 2.7 0.10| 7.2 0.7 6000 314 10 267 5| 0.3 1.0 1.3| 83.6 -70.3 13.3 2.2 0.08| 7.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAKN/skewt/PAKN.skewt.20251102.12.gif