UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:0000Z 30 NOV 25 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 138 -17.3 -18.0 94 0.7 -17.4 30 1 255.5 255.6 255.4 257.9 0.92 1 1001 165 -10.1 -11.7 88 1.6 -10.5 46 2 263.0 263.2 262.6 267.2 1.56 2 1000 172 -10.1 -11.7 88 1.6 -10.5 50 2 263.0 263.3 262.7 267.2 1.56 3 985 289 -8.5 -10.5 85 2.0 -9.1 103 6 265.8 266.1 265.0 270.5 1.74 4 971 400 -8.1 -9.8 88 1.7 -8.6 105 9 267.3 267.6 266.3 272.4 1.87 5 966 440 -8.5 -10.0 89 1.5 -8.9 103 10 267.3 267.6 266.2 272.3 1.85 6 959 497 -6.9 -10.0 79 3.1 -7.8 100 12 269.5 269.8 267.7 274.6 1.86 7 954 537 -6.5 -9.0 82 2.5 -7.2 98 13 270.3 270.6 268.5 275.8 2.02 8 930 737 -5.7 -8.8 79 3.1 -6.7 103 16 273.1 273.4 270.5 278.9 2.11 9 926 771 -5.7 -10.2 71 4.5 -7.0 105 16 273.4 273.7 270.4 278.7 1.90 10 925 779 -5.7 -10.1 71 4.4 -7.0 105 16 273.5 273.8 270.4 278.8 1.91 11 910 907 -4.9 -8.0 79 3.1 -5.9 110 16 275.6 276.0 272.3 282.0 2.30 12 907 933 -4.1 -7.2 79 3.1 -5.1 111 16 276.7 277.1 273.2 283.5 2.45 13 887 1110 -2.5 -7.5 68 5.0 -4.3 120 13 280.1 280.5 275.1 287.0 2.45 14 869 1272 -2.7 -8.7 63 6.0 -4.7 124 10 281.5 281.9 275.6 288.1 2.28 15 850 1447 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.1 120 8 281.9 282.2 275.5 287.9 2.08 16 800 1921 -7.9 -12.3 71 4.4 -9.2 214 9 282.7 283.0 275.7 288.1 1.86 17 788 2039 -8.5 -14.5 62 6.0 -10.2 220 11 283.3 283.6 275.6 287.9 1.58 18 785 2068 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.4 221 12 283.8 284.1 275.6 287.9 1.36 19 776 2158 -8.9 -16.9 52 8.0 -11.0 223 13 284.1 284.4 275.6 288.0 1.31 20 750 2421 -9.7 -31.7 15 22.0 -13.5 197 10 286.0 286.1 275.2 287.2 0.36 21 726 2671 -11.9 -36.9 11 25.0 -15.4 199 10 286.3 286.3 275.1 287.0 0.22 22 700 2949 -14.3 -31.3 22 17.0 -17.0 190 11 286.6 286.7 275.6 287.9 0.40 23 695 3003 -14.7 -30.7 24 16.0 -17.3 190 11 286.8 286.9 275.7 288.1 0.43 24 690 3058 -15.1 -34.1 18 19.0 -17.9 190 11 286.9 287.0 275.6 287.9 0.31 25 679 3179 -16.1 -32.1 24 16.0 -18.5 196 11 287.1 287.2 275.8 288.4 0.38 26 664 3346 -17.5 -36.5 17 19.0 -19.9 204 11 287.4 287.5 275.7 288.2 0.25 27 659 3403 -17.7 -38.7 14 21.0 -20.2 207 11 287.8 287.8 275.9 288.5 0.20 28 652 3483 -18.3 -36.3 19 18.0 -20.6 211 11 288.0 288.1 276.1 288.9 0.26 29 633 3703 -19.3 -44.3 9 25.0 -21.8 219 12 289.3 289.3 276.5 289.7 0.12 30 620 3857 -19.7 -42.7 11 23.0 -22.1 217 14 290.6 290.6 277.2 291.1 0.14 31 609 3989 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -22.5 216 15 291.2 291.2 277.7 292.1 0.28 32 605 4038 -21.1 -37.1 22 16.0 -23.0 218 16 291.0 291.1 277.6 291.9 0.26 33 602 4075 -21.1 -45.1 10 24.0 -23.4 220 17 291.4 291.4 277.6 291.8 0.11 34 599 4112 -21.1 -48.1 7 27.0 -23.4 222 17 291.8 291.9 277.7 292.1 0.08 35 577 4387 -22.5 -51.5 5 29.0 -24.7 247 18 293.3 293.4 278.4 293.5 0.06 36 565 4542 -19.9 -55.9 3 36.0 -22.7 271 15 298.2 298.2 280.6 298.3 0.03 37 557 4647 -20.1 -55.1 3 35.0 -22.9 271 17 299.2 299.2 281.0 299.3 0.04 38 538 4906 -17.5 -51.5 3 34.0 -20.9 259 28 305.2 305.3 283.6 305.5 0.06 39 537 4920 -17.5 -50.5 4 33.0 -20.9 258 27 305.4 305.4 283.7 305.7 0.07 40 516 5217 -19.9 -46.9 7 27.0 -22.8 246 24 306.0 306.0 284.0 306.4 0.11 41 508 5333 -19.9 -38.9 17 19.0 -22.5 248 25 307.4 307.4 284.7 308.3 0.26 42 506 5362 -20.1 -33.1 30 13.0 -22.2 248 26 307.5 307.6 284.9 309.1 0.46 43 500 5450 -20.7 -31.7 37 11.0 -22.5 250 27 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.6 0.54 44 472 5874 -24.7 -32.7 47 8.0 -25.9 244 26 308.0 308.1 285.2 309.7 0.52 45 470 5905 -24.9 -32.9 47 8.0 -26.1 243 26 308.1 308.2 285.2 309.8 0.51 46 467 5951 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.3 242 26 308.2 308.3 285.3 310.0 0.54 47 459 6077 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.3 240 26 308.4 308.5 285.4 310.2 0.50 48 444 6316 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.5 247 28 308.3 308.4 285.3 309.9 0.45 49 442 6349 -28.9 -33.9 62 5.0 -29.6 248 28 308.5 308.6 285.4 310.2 0.49 50 439 6398 -29.3 -34.0 64 4.7 -29.9 250 29 308.6 308.7 285.4 310.3 0.49 51 437 6430 -29.3 -31.1 84 1.8 -29.6 251 29 309.0 309.1 285.8 311.2 0.65 52 433 6496 -29.5 -30.4 92 0.9 -29.6 253 30 309.6 309.7 286.0 311.9 0.70 53 431 6529 -29.5 -31.3 84 1.8 -29.7 254 30 310.0 310.1 286.1 312.2 0.65 54 400 7060 -32.1 -36.8 63 4.7 -32.6 260 45 313.3 313.3 287.0 314.7 0.41 55 300 9030 -47.1 -50.1 71 3.0 -47.2 250 67 319.0 319.0 288.6 319.5 0.13 56 253 10134 -55.7 -61.5 48 5.8 -55.8 250 80 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.04 57 250 10210 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 250 79 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.04 58 223 10930 -60.1 -68.1 34 8.0 -60.2 250 64 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 59 200 11620 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -54.2 255 54 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.00 60 150 13480 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.8 270 43 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 61 100 16100 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.3 270 30 428.2 428.2 308.6 428.2 0.00 62 87 17009 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.6 263 35 449.6 449.6 310.8 449.7 0.00 63 84 17238 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.7 268 32 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.8 0.00 64 70 18430 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.8 270 13 478.5 478.5 313.3 478.5 0.01 65 66 18815 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.9 247 18 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.01 66 62 19227 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -48.5 237 24 502.0 502.0 315.1 502.1 0.01 67 58 19668 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -49.9 231 18 508.1 508.1 315.5 508.1 0.01 68 50 20650 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -48.6 230 17 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.9 0.01 69 43 21660 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -47.1 211 18 564.3 564.3 318.9 564.4 0.01 70 41 21980 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -47.5 221 17 571.0 571.1 319.2 571.1 0.01 71 33 23442 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -47.3 192 35 610.8 610.8 321.1 610.9 0.01 72 30 24090 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -45.4 190 42 637.0 637.0 322.2 637.1 0.02 73 27 24814 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -44.4 197 53 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.4 0.03 74 23 25921 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -45.2 185 41 693.7 693.7 324.2 694.0 0.03 75 20 26880 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -47.4 180 55 712.8 712.8 324.8 713.0 0.03 76 17 27980 -42.1 -82.1 0 40.0 -49.0 180 47 741.0 741.0 325.7 741.2 0.03 77 16 28391 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -48.6 186 56 758.5 758.5 326.2 758.8 0.03 78 14 29292 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -50.4 193 59 779.9 779.9 326.7 780.1 0.03 79 13 29792 -41.7 -82.7 0 41.0 -49.9 195 56 801.4 801.5 327.3 801.7 0.03 80 12 30331 -44.1 -83.1 1 39.0 -51.5 188 53 811.5 811.5 327.5 811.8 0.03 81 11 30914 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -51.5 180 51 834.1 834.1 328.1 834.4 0.03 82 10 31550 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -53.3 170 48 847.5 847.5 328.4 847.8 0.03 83 9.7 31753 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -52.6 170 49 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.3 0.04 84 8.0 33030 -47.9 -84.9 1 37.0 -55.1 170 55 896.2 896.2 329.4 896.5 0.04 85 7.5 33456 -46.7 -84.7 1 38.0 -54.8 170 57 917.7 917.7 329.8 918.1 0.04 86 7.0 33910 -49.3 -85.3 1 36.0 -56.4 170 59 925.2 925.3 329.9 925.6 0.04 87 6.8 34100 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -57.0 928.8 928.8 329.9 929.2 0.04 88 6.2 34703 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -57.2 955.4 955.4 330.4 955.8 0.04 89 5.9 35030 -47.1 -85.1 1 38.0 -56.0 981.2 981.2 330.9 981.7 0.05 90 5.5 35494 -47.5 -85.5 1 38.0 -56.5 999.3 999.3 331.2 999.8 0.05 TRP 223 10930 -60.1 -68.1 34 8.0 -60.2 250 64 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 WND 253 10134 -55.7 -61.5 48 5.8 -55.8 250 80 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5278.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.53 % Est. max temperature: 9.02 C = 48.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 993.44 mb = 222.87 m = 731.18 ft T: -9.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.56 C/km ThetaE index: 0.99 C Layer 750.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1001.00 mb = 165.10 m = 541.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.92 g/kg Conv temperature: -8.76 C = 16.24 F Cap Strength: 27.11 C Lifted Index: 27.27 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 31.28 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.28 C Showalter Index: 17.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.60 C Cross Totals Index: 10.60 C K Index: -10.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 43.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.43 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 53.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.33 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 98828.56 J/kg Cap Strength: 27.14 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 916.30 mb = 853.21 m = 2799.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 253 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 138 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 70 12 -11.5 -4.3 1 1000 172 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 69 13 -12.5 -4.7 2 983 305 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 85 17 -16.6 -1.4 3 945 610 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 85 26 -25.9 -2.1 4 925 779 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 92 26 -26.4 0.7 5 909 914 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 95 26 -26.0 2.1 6 875 1219 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 98 20 -20.0 2.9 7 850 1447 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 92 18 -17.9 0.6 8 809 1829 210 8 4.0 6.9 | 117 8 -7.0 3.5 9 778 2134 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 163 6 -1.8 5.8 10 748 2438 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 127 10 -8.4 6.2 11 719 2743 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 128 10 -7.5 6.0 12 700 2949 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 129 12 -9.1 7.4 13 691 3048 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 129 12 -9.1 7.4 14 636 3658 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 142 6 -3.9 5.0 15 611 3962 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 165 9 -2.4 8.9 16 586 4267 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 205 10 4.4 9.4 17 563 4572 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 327 6 3.0 -4.6 18 540 4877 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 265 17 16.6 1.4 19 518 5182 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 237 12 9.9 6.3 20 500 5450 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 248 16 14.4 5.8 21 457 6096 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 230 15 11.5 9.6 22 420 6706 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 264 21 20.5 2.1 23 400 7060 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 262 34 33.3 4.4 24 385 7315 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 262 46 45.2 6.5 25 369 7620 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 256 49 47.0 12.1 26 308 8839 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 249 59 54.8 20.5 27 300 9030 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 249 56 52.0 19.5 28 295 9144 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 249 57 52.9 19.8 29 253 10134 250 80 75.2 27.4 | 250 69 64.2 23.9 30 250 10210 250 79 74.2 27.0 | 250 68 63.3 23.6 31 244 10363 250 80 75.2 27.4 | 250 69 64.2 23.9 32 223 10930 250 64 60.1 21.9 | 249 53 49.2 18.5 33 222 10973 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 261 59 58.0 8.7 34 211 11278 240 68 58.9 34.0 | 237 57 47.9 30.6 35 200 11620 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 256 43 41.2 10.6 36 175 12497 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 249 34 31.3 12.0 37 159 13106 250 56 52.6 19.2 | 249 45 41.7 15.7 38 152 13411 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 270 29 28.9 0.1 39 150 13480 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 276 32 32.0 -3.4 40 132 14326 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 256 43 41.2 10.6 41 114 15240 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 276 32 32.0 -3.4 42 104 15850 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 256 24 22.8 5.6 43 100 16100 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 280 19 19.0 -3.4 44 95 16459 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 280 19 19.0 -3.4 45 90 16764 255 33 31.9 8.5 | 256 22 20.9 5.1 46 86 17069 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 271 25 24.9 -0.3 47 82 17374 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 281 18 18.0 -3.4 48 72 18288 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 246 8 6.9 3.1 49 70 18430 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 329 4 2.0 -3.4 50 68 18593 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 322 8 4.8 -6.2 51 65 18898 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 212 9 4.6 7.5 52 62 19202 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 220 14 8.7 10.3 53 59 19507 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 258 10 9.3 2.0 54 57 19812 210 16 8.0 13.9 | 164 11 -3.0 10.4 55 54 20117 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 222 15 10.3 11.5 56 50 20650 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 195 8 2.1 7.5 57 49 20726 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 216 19 11.2 15.2 58 45 21336 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 195 8 2.1 7.5 59 43 21641 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 171 12 -2.0 12.2 60 41 21946 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 182 8 0.3 7.9 61 39 22250 195 21 5.4 20.3 | 162 18 -5.5 16.9 62 38 22555 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 180 27 -0.0 26.6 63 36 22860 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 170 23 -4.0 22.7 64 34 23165 215 30 17.2 24.6 | 196 22 6.2 21.2 65 33 23470 190 35 6.1 34.5 | 171 31 -4.9 31.0 66 30 24079 195 40 10.4 38.6 | 179 35 -0.6 35.2 67 30 24090 190 42 7.3 41.4 | 174 38 -3.7 37.9 68 29 24384 190 43 7.5 42.3 | 175 39 -3.5 38.9 69 26 24994 200 57 19.5 53.6 | 190 51 8.5 50.1 70 23 25908 185 41 3.6 40.8 | 169 38 -7.4 37.4 71 20 26880 180 55 0.0 55.0 | 168 53 -11.0 51.6 72 18 27432 180 57 0.0 57.0 | 168 55 -11.0 53.6 73 17 28042 180 46 0.0 46.0 | 166 44 -11.0 42.6 74 15 28651 190 64 11.1 63.0 | 180 60 0.1 59.6 75 13 29870 195 55 14.2 53.1 | 184 50 3.3 49.7 76 10 31550 170 48 -8.3 47.3 | 156 48 -19.3 43.9 77 7 33910 170 59 -10.2 58.1 | 159 59 -21.2 54.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 222.7 at 15.3 knts Storm direction: 252.7 at 11.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.1 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 61.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.1 neg: -21.5 tot: 69.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.27 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.89 Bulk Shear: 59.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 98 8 83 19| 15.2 0.0 15.2| 20.3 -1.3 19.0 38.0 0.29| 16.3 4.7 1000 105 12 89 22| 6.4 0.0 6.4| 54.8 -1.3 53.6 53.6 0.40| 12.4 5.0 1500 111 11 91 21| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 73.9 -10.7 63.2 42.2 0.35| 11.9 4.2 2000 127 11 99 20| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 88.7 -10.7 78.0 39.0 0.42| 12.0 5.0 2500 145 11 107 18| 2.9 1.2 4.1| 89.2 -21.5 67.7 27.1 0.27| 11.1 3.0 3000 156 11 112 17| 2.4 1.1 3.5| 91.1 -21.5 69.6 23.2 0.27| 9.8 2.6 4000 177 11 124 14| 2.9 0.8 3.8|110.1 -21.5 88.6 22.1 0.34| 8.9 3.0 5000 207 13 149 10| 2.5 1.2 3.6|135.5 -65.7 69.8 14.0 0.23| 10.9 2.5 6000 223 15 176 8| 2.0 1.3 3.3|143.4 -84.0 59.4 9.9 0.19| 9.8 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20251130.00.gif