UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 NOV 25 Searching for PAFA... Searching the city database file for: PAFA ... Date:0000Z 26 NOV 25 Station: PAFA WMO ident: 70261 Latitude: 64.82 Longitude: -147.87 Elevation: 138.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1005 138 -14.5 -15.6 91 1.1 -14.7 10 2 258.3 258.5 258.1 261.3 1.13 1 1004 145 -10.3 -13.5 77 3.2 -11.1 23 3 262.6 262.8 261.9 266.2 1.34 2 1000 175 -10.5 -13.6 78 3.1 -11.2 75 5 262.6 262.9 261.9 266.3 1.34 3 967 433 -9.9 -13.4 76 3.5 -10.8 78 12 265.8 266.0 264.4 269.6 1.40 4 945 610 -10.5 -14.7 71 4.2 -11.5 75 15 266.9 267.1 265.0 270.5 1.29 5 925 774 -11.7 -15.7 72 4.0 -12.6 90 17 267.3 267.5 265.1 270.7 1.21 6 923 791 -11.5 -15.7 71 4.2 -12.5 91 17 267.7 267.9 265.4 271.1 1.22 7 896 1018 -12.9 -16.3 76 3.4 -13.6 98 14 268.6 268.7 265.9 271.9 1.19 8 885 1112 -12.3 -16.2 73 3.9 -13.2 101 15 270.1 270.3 267.1 273.5 1.22 9 850 1420 -13.9 -16.4 81 2.5 -14.5 105 17 271.6 271.8 268.1 275.1 1.25 10 840 1510 -14.3 -16.9 81 2.6 -14.9 105 16 272.1 272.3 268.4 275.5 1.21 11 818 1711 -14.1 -16.5 82 2.4 -14.6 87 12 274.4 274.6 269.9 278.0 1.28 12 813 1758 -12.7 -16.9 71 4.2 -13.7 82 11 276.3 276.5 271.1 279.9 1.25 13 807 1814 -12.5 -17.5 66 5.0 -13.6 77 10 277.1 277.3 271.5 280.6 1.20 14 782 2054 -13.5 -20.5 56 7.0 -15.0 104 13 278.6 278.7 271.9 281.4 0.96 15 764 2230 -15.1 -21.1 60 6.0 -16.3 111 14 278.7 278.9 272.0 281.4 0.93 16 754 2330 -15.9 -22.9 55 7.0 -17.2 106 13 278.9 279.0 271.9 281.3 0.80 17 700 2884 -20.9 -26.9 59 6.0 -21.8 85 10 279.3 279.4 271.8 281.2 0.60 18 697 2916 -21.3 -27.3 58 6.0 -22.2 86 10 279.2 279.3 271.7 281.0 0.58 19 622 3742 -29.3 -29.4 99 0.1 -29.3 105 11 279.3 279.4 271.7 281.0 0.54 20 615 3823 -29.5 -30.5 91 1.0 -29.6 105 10 280.0 280.1 272.0 281.5 0.49 21 611 3869 -29.5 -31.3 84 1.8 -29.7 105 8 280.5 280.6 272.3 281.9 0.46 22 608 3905 -29.1 -32.8 70 3.7 -29.5 105 8 281.4 281.4 272.6 282.6 0.40 23 605 3940 -28.3 -35.3 51 7.0 -29.0 105 7 282.7 282.7 273.3 283.7 0.31 24 595 4060 -28.5 -37.5 42 9.0 -29.3 100 11 283.8 283.9 273.8 284.6 0.26 25 589 4132 -28.1 -40.1 31 12.0 -29.1 95 15 285.1 285.1 274.4 285.8 0.20 26 573 4330 -28.9 -43.9 22 15.0 -30.0 85 25 286.4 286.4 275.0 286.9 0.14 27 563 4455 -29.5 -44.5 22 15.0 -30.6 85 26 287.2 287.2 275.4 287.6 0.13 28 552 4596 -30.7 -48.7 15 18.0 -31.7 85 28 287.4 287.4 275.5 287.6 0.08 29 523 4976 -33.9 -44.9 32 11.0 -34.6 83 24 288.0 288.0 275.9 288.4 0.13 30 512 5125 -35.1 -46.1 32 11.0 -35.7 79 24 288.3 288.3 276.0 288.7 0.12 31 509 5166 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.0 78 24 288.5 288.5 276.0 288.8 0.08 32 500 5290 -36.3 -48.3 28 12.0 -36.9 75 24 288.8 288.8 276.2 289.1 0.10 33 491 5415 -36.9 -51.9 20 15.0 -37.5 75 24 289.5 289.6 276.5 289.8 0.06 34 413 6588 -45.5 -57.5 25 12.0 -45.8 75 17 293.2 293.2 278.3 293.3 0.04 35 400 6800 -46.5 -57.5 28 11.0 -46.8 70 17 294.6 294.6 279.0 294.7 0.04 36 397 6850 -46.7 -58.7 24 12.0 -47.0 70 17 294.9 294.9 279.1 295.1 0.04 37 388 7002 -46.9 -59.9 21 13.0 -47.2 68 17 296.6 296.6 279.8 296.7 0.03 38 377 7192 -48.3 -57.3 35 9.0 -48.5 66 16 297.2 297.2 280.1 297.4 0.04 39 364 7423 -48.7 -60.7 24 12.0 -49.0 67 16 299.7 299.7 281.3 299.8 0.03 40 360 7495 -48.3 -62.3 18 14.0 -48.6 68 16 301.2 301.2 281.8 301.2 0.02 41 353 7624 -49.1 -62.1 21 13.0 -49.4 70 16 301.8 301.8 282.1 301.9 0.03 42 333 8006 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.7 75 10 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.02 43 321 8246 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -48.8 88 12 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.0 0.01 44 300 8690 -49.9 -67.9 10 18.0 -50.2 75 14 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.01 45 283 9070 -51.9 -68.9 11 17.0 -52.1 64 13 317.4 317.5 287.9 317.5 0.01 46 272 9329 -49.7 -73.7 4 24.0 -50.1 63 11 324.3 324.3 290.0 324.3 0.01 47 262 9574 -50.9 -73.9 5 23.0 -51.2 59 10 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.01 48 250 9880 -50.5 -77.5 3 27.0 -50.9 60 12 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.0 0.00 49 241 10118 -49.7 -77.7 2 28.0 -50.1 71 10 335.7 335.7 293.2 335.7 0.00 50 200 11330 -50.5 -80.5 2 30.0 -51.0 185 2 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.00 51 171 12352 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.6 323 1 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 52 165 12586 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -50.1 304 1 374.4 374.4 301.4 374.4 0.00 53 157 12911 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.1 279 2 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.1 0.00 54 150 13210 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -50.4 255 2 384.4 384.4 302.9 384.4 0.00 55 130 14145 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -50.7 275 7 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 56 119 14726 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -48.0 265 10 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 57 100 15880 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -47.1 205 8 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.5 0.01 58 89 16652 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -49.0 181 11 450.3 450.3 310.9 450.3 0.00 59 72 18053 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -48.3 190 3 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.01 60 70 18240 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -48.8 190 7 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.7 0.01 61 65 18730 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -49.9 170 12 491.4 491.4 314.3 491.4 0.01 62 56 19718 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -48.5 180 12 517.3 517.3 316.1 517.4 0.01 63 54 19959 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -49.7 168 11 519.5 519.5 316.3 519.5 0.01 64 50 20470 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -48.7 215 15 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.4 0.01 65 47 20880 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -48.8 217 16 543.9 543.9 317.8 544.0 0.01 66 40 21947 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -50.1 225 7 566.6 566.6 319.0 566.6 0.01 67 37 22458 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.0 197 12 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.01 68 34 23013 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -50.6 198 15 593.0 593.0 320.3 593.1 0.01 69 30 23840 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -50.3 175 9 616.8 616.8 321.3 616.9 0.01 70 26 24788 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -50.1 133 7 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.02 71 26 24788 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -50.1 133 7 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.02 72 26 24788 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -50.1 133 7 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.02 73 24 25318 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -51.4 117 6 655.1 655.1 322.9 655.2 0.01 74 20 26520 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -52.0 205 10 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 75 18 27213 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -52.6 179 10 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.5 0.02 76 15 28415 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.4 179 12 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.5 0.02 77 13 29358 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -53.8 196 10 777.2 777.2 326.7 777.4 0.03 78 12 29882 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -54.5 214 10 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.3 0.03 79 12 29882 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -53.7 214 10 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.3 0.03 80 10 31080 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -55.1 115 9 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.8 0.03 81 9.4 31486 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.9 118 10 846.6 846.7 328.3 847.0 0.03 82 9.3 31556 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.1 119 10 848.5 848.5 328.4 848.8 0.03 83 8.6 32070 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -54.8 123 11 877.8 877.8 329.0 878.2 0.04 84 7.0 33420 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -57.5 135 14 917.0 917.0 329.8 917.4 0.04 85 6.3 34110 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -56.0 960.4 960.4 330.5 960.9 0.05 86 5.8 34656 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -56.5 981.6 981.6 330.9 982.2 0.06 TRP 333 8006 -50.5 -64.5 18 14.0 -50.7 75 10 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5115.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.61 % Est. max temperature: -1.39 C = 29.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 987.09 mb = 274.90 m = 901.90 ft T: -10.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.40 C/km ThetaE index: 0.49 C Layer 754.0- 615.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 735.23 mb = 2517.77 m = 8260.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.31 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.30 C = 43.34 F Cap Strength: 15.83 C Lifted Index: 15.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 32.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.96 C Showalter Index: 11.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.40 C Cross Totals Index: 19.90 C K Index: -0.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 58.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 89245.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.40 mb = 997.33 m = 3272.05 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 118 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1005 138 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 307 13 10.3 -7.7 1 1000 175 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 320 9 5.8 -7.0 2 983 305 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 346 8 1.8 -7.3 3 945 610 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 22 10 -3.9 -9.6 4 925 774 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 48 9 -6.4 -5.7 5 908 914 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 27 5 -2.3 -4.6 6 873 1219 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 72 5 -4.8 -1.6 7 850 1420 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 77 6 -5.8 -1.3 8 838 1524 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 72 5 -4.8 -1.6 9 805 1829 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 353 8 1.0 -8.3 10 773 2134 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 95 2 -2.0 0.2 11 743 2438 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 32 4 -2.2 -3.5 12 713 2743 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 11 7 -1.3 -6.8 13 700 2884 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 354 7 0.7 -6.6 14 628 3658 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 39 3 -1.9 -2.4 15 602 3962 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 311 6 4.8 -4.2 16 577 4267 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 59 15 -13.3 -7.8 17 553 4572 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 65 19 -17.3 -8.2 18 530 4877 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 59 15 -13.3 -7.8 19 500 5290 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 46 17 -12.5 -12.0 20 486 5486 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 46 17 -12.5 -12.0 21 444 6096 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 41 10 -6.3 -7.2 22 400 6800 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 25 13 -5.3 -11.6 23 370 7315 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 17 13 -3.9 -12.5 24 353 7620 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 21 12 -4.4 -11.2 25 333 8006 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 353 8 1.0 -8.3 26 322 8230 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 13 6 -1.4 -5.7 27 307 8534 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 13 14 -3.2 -13.7 28 300 8690 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 17 10 -2.9 -9.4 29 293 8839 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 17 10 -2.9 -9.4 30 280 9144 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 3 12 -0.6 -12.2 31 267 9449 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 351 10 1.6 -10.0 32 255 9754 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 350 13 2.2 -12.8 33 250 9880 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 359 12 0.2 -11.7 34 243 10058 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 351 10 1.6 -10.0 35 200 11330 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 289 11 10.8 -3.8 36 184 11887 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 298 12 10.6 -5.7 37 150 13210 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 293 14 12.6 -5.2 38 121 14630 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 292 22 20.3 -8.3 39 110 15240 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 250 9 8.3 2.9 40 100 15880 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 264 14 14.0 1.5 41 96 16154 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 264 14 14.0 1.5 42 84 17069 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 224 9 6.2 6.5 43 80 17374 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 233 19 15.3 11.6 44 76 17678 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 270 19 18.8 -0.0 45 73 17983 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 294 12 10.8 -4.8 46 70 18240 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 264 12 11.9 1.1 47 69 18288 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 264 12 11.9 1.1 48 66 18593 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 245 10 8.9 4.1 49 63 18898 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 222 12 8.0 9.0 50 61 19202 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 245 19 17.0 7.8 51 53 20117 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 243 8 7.2 3.6 52 50 20422 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 229 12 9.4 8.2 53 50 20470 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 251 20 19.2 6.5 54 48 20726 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 253 20 18.7 5.7 55 46 21031 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 249 24 22.9 8.8 56 44 21336 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 283 19 18.5 -4.4 57 42 21641 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 287 15 14.4 -4.4 58 38 22250 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 255 15 14.1 3.6 59 35 22860 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 233 17 13.4 10.0 60 33 23165 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 245 19 17.0 7.8 61 32 23470 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 254 14 13.2 3.9 62 30 23774 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 244 5 4.9 2.4 63 30 23840 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 252 10 9.9 3.2 64 29 24079 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 237 11 9.6 6.2 65 28 24384 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 270 13 12.7 -0.1 66 26 24689 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 243 7 6.4 3.3 67 25 24994 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 304 10 8.6 -5.9 68 23 25603 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 244 5 4.9 2.4 69 22 25908 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 245 10 8.9 4.1 70 20 26518 165 16 -4.1 15.5 | 214 12 6.5 9.7 71 20 26520 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 257 15 14.9 3.3 72 18 27127 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 259 16 15.6 2.9 73 17 27432 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 337 5 1.8 -4.2 74 16 28042 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 214 8 4.7 6.9 75 14 28651 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 254 14 13.2 3.9 76 14 28956 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 240 10 8.7 5.1 77 13 29261 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 257 15 14.9 3.3 78 13 29566 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 247 11 9.8 4.2 79 12 29870 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 262 17 16.4 2.4 80 10 31080 115 9 -8.2 3.8 | 308 3 2.5 -1.9 81 7 33420 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 190 4 0.7 4.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 88.4 at 16.1 knts Storm direction: 118.4 at 12.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.4 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 56.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.1 neg: -23.6 tot: 25.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.00 Bulk Shear: 5.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 77 10 355 8| 15.1 0.0 15.1| 29.3 0.0 29.3 58.7 0.83| 15.5 12.9 1000 86 13 16 7| 7.9 0.0 7.9| 39.0 -1.9 37.2 37.2 0.67| 12.7 8.5 1500 93 14 31 6| 5.3 0.9 6.2| 41.1 -7.5 33.6 22.4 0.45| 10.6 4.7 2000 94 13 28 6| 4.3 0.7 5.0| 47.9 -15.6 32.3 16.1 0.35| 11.7 4.1 2500 95 13 30 5| 3.5 1.7 5.2| 47.9 -19.5 28.5 11.4 0.23| 10.6 2.4 3000 94 13 25 5| 2.7 1.4 4.2| 49.1 -23.6 25.5 8.5 0.18| 9.5 1.7 4000 96 12 21 5| 2.5 1.4 3.8| 62.2 -28.4 33.8 8.5 0.21| 9.8 2.1 5000 92 15 39 7| 2.0 1.9 3.9| 72.7 -44.7 28.0 5.6 0.17| 9.6 1.6 6000 88 16 41 8| 1.6 1.5 3.1| 72.8 -54.7 18.1 3.0 0.13| 8.8 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PAFA/skewt/PAFA.skewt.20251126.00.gif