UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025121912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 19 DEC 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 19 DEC 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 34 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -3.6 330 10 271.2 271.6 269.2 276.8 2.02 1 1000 70 -1.5 -9.5 54 8.0 -4.0 325 12 271.6 272.0 269.2 276.8 1.86 2 981 222 -2.5 -9.5 59 7.0 -4.7 325 21 272.1 272.5 269.5 277.4 1.89 3 925 685 -6.9 -10.7 74 3.8 -8.0 320 29 272.3 272.6 269.5 277.3 1.82 4 899 906 -9.1 -11.5 83 2.4 -9.8 325 32 272.2 272.5 269.4 277.1 1.76 5 863 1221 -11.1 -14.1 78 3.0 -11.9 325 38 273.3 273.6 269.6 277.5 1.49 6 859 1257 -10.5 -15.1 69 4.6 -11.6 323 38 274.3 274.5 270.1 278.2 1.37 7 850 1338 -10.1 -16.1 61 6.0 -11.6 320 38 275.6 275.8 270.7 279.2 1.28 8 844 1393 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -11.8 323 39 275.9 276.1 270.9 279.6 1.27 9 842 1411 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.2 324 39 276.9 277.2 271.5 280.6 1.25 10 815 1661 -11.5 -16.5 66 5.0 -12.7 336 41 277.4 277.6 271.8 281.1 1.29 11 802 1785 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.2 343 43 279.8 280.0 273.1 283.3 1.20 12 776 2038 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -12.9 348 40 281.5 281.7 274.0 285.0 1.16 13 727 2534 -15.1 -21.1 60 6.0 -16.3 345 41 282.7 282.9 274.3 285.6 0.98 14 711 2702 -16.1 -19.2 77 3.1 -16.8 345 45 283.4 283.6 275.0 286.9 1.18 15 710 2713 -15.9 -18.6 80 2.7 -16.5 345 45 283.7 283.9 275.3 287.4 1.24 16 704 2777 -15.1 -19.0 72 3.9 -16.0 343 47 285.3 285.5 276.1 288.9 1.21 17 700 2820 -15.3 -19.3 71 4.0 -16.2 340 49 285.5 285.7 276.2 289.1 1.18 18 684 2995 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -16.7 340 53 287.9 288.0 276.9 290.4 0.81 19 658 3287 -16.7 -22.7 60 6.0 -17.9 340 54 289.1 289.2 277.6 292.0 0.94 20 646 3425 -17.5 -23.5 59 6.0 -18.7 340 53 289.7 289.8 277.9 292.4 0.89 21 643 3460 -17.7 -27.7 41 10.0 -19.4 340 53 289.8 289.9 277.5 291.8 0.61 22 642 3472 -17.7 -25.7 50 8.0 -19.1 340 53 290.0 290.1 277.8 292.3 0.73 23 630 3612 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.1 340 53 290.2 290.3 277.9 292.5 0.73 24 618 3756 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -20.7 340 52 291.3 291.4 278.3 293.4 0.66 25 547 4652 -25.5 -30.5 63 5.0 -26.2 340 45 294.3 294.4 279.6 296.1 0.55 26 503 5257 -28.3 -36.3 46 8.0 -29.2 342 43 298.0 298.1 281.0 299.2 0.34 27 500 5300 -28.7 -36.7 46 8.0 -29.6 340 43 298.0 298.1 281.0 299.2 0.33 28 462 5862 -32.5 -42.5 36 10.0 -33.3 337 42 300.1 300.2 281.7 300.8 0.20 29 435 6284 -35.9 -46.9 31 11.0 -36.5 334 40 301.0 301.0 282.0 301.5 0.13 30 413 6642 -39.3 -49.3 34 10.0 -39.8 331 37 301.1 301.2 282.0 301.5 0.10 31 400 6860 -41.3 -49.3 42 8.0 -41.6 330 35 301.3 301.3 282.0 301.7 0.11 32 394 6962 -42.3 -49.3 46 7.0 -42.6 330 35 301.3 301.3 282.0 301.7 0.11 33 367 7439 -45.7 -55.7 31 10.0 -46.0 337 38 303.0 303.0 282.7 303.2 0.05 34 354 7678 -47.7 -56.7 35 9.0 -47.9 340 39 303.4 303.4 282.8 303.6 0.05 35 336 8020 -49.9 -59.9 30 10.0 -50.1 343 40 305.0 305.0 283.4 305.1 0.04 36 334 8059 -50.1 -60.1 30 10.0 -50.3 344 40 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.3 0.03 37 326 8217 -50.9 -60.9 30 10.0 -51.1 345 41 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.4 0.03 38 315 8441 -49.3 -66.3 12 17.0 -49.6 349 42 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.02 39 304 8674 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.8 341 46 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.0 0.01 40 300 8760 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.2 335 49 313.6 313.6 286.6 313.7 0.02 41 286 9070 -52.1 -71.1 8 19.0 -52.4 339 48 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.2 0.01 42 270 9444 -49.1 -74.1 4 25.0 -49.5 340 49 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.8 0.01 43 253 9872 -48.1 -75.1 3 27.0 -48.6 328 50 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.01 44 250 9950 -48.7 -75.7 3 27.0 -49.1 320 50 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.7 0.01 45 243 10136 -49.9 -75.9 3 26.0 -50.3 321 50 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.6 0.01 46 231 10470 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.7 327 49 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 47 200 11420 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -50.0 335 53 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 48 193 11654 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -48.3 332 59 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 49 190 11757 -47.9 -80.8 1 32.9 -48.6 330 61 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.2 0.00 50 166 12642 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -50.5 338 53 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 51 156 13051 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -47.4 330 49 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 52 150 13310 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -48.9 320 46 387.2 387.2 303.3 387.2 0.00 53 124 14546 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -54.9 324 43 397.2 397.2 304.8 397.2 0.00 54 121 14703 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.3 326 42 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 55 119 14811 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.4 328 41 413.0 413.0 306.9 413.0 0.00 56 116 14979 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.3 330 39 416.3 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 57 114 15094 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -49.1 330 34 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 58 104 15695 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.7 324 26 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 59 100 15950 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.5 315 29 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 60 98 16082 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -52.1 315 29 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.1 0.00 61 93 16426 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -49.3 306 24 443.9 443.9 310.3 443.9 0.01 62 84 17093 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -52.8 284 26 449.3 449.3 310.8 449.3 0.00 63 77 17658 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.4 298 35 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 64 74 17916 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.2 308 33 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.1 0.00 65 71 18187 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -50.1 317 30 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.01 66 70 18280 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -50.1 320 29 480.2 480.2 313.5 480.2 0.01 67 67 18566 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.9 323 31 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.01 68 65 18766 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -48.6 321 32 494.9 494.9 314.6 494.9 0.01 69 60 19293 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -50.2 243 6 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.01 70 55 19857 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.4 260 11 503.9 503.9 315.2 504.0 0.00 71 53 20095 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.8 260 19 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 72 50 20470 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.3 265 24 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.01 73 45 21149 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.2 276 21 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.3 0.01 74 44 21293 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.2 279 20 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.7 0.01 75 43 21441 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.7 293 23 540.7 540.7 317.6 540.7 0.01 76 42 21593 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.1 311 28 549.3 549.3 318.1 549.3 0.01 77 41 21750 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -51.8 316 29 557.1 557.1 318.5 557.1 0.01 78 40 21913 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -48.8 317 29 570.6 570.6 319.2 570.6 0.01 79 38 22254 -45.9 -81.9 1 36.0 -49.0 319 28 579.0 579.0 319.6 579.1 0.01 80 33 23183 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.7 282 16 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 81 30 23800 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.7 285 17 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.8 0.01 82 30 23800 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 285 17 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 83 27 24477 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.6 283 30 620.5 620.5 321.5 620.5 0.01 84 25 24980 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -51.7 271 26 645.8 645.8 322.5 645.9 0.01 85 22 25812 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 302 24 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 86 20 26430 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -53.4 310 27 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.5 0.01 87 19 26766 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -53.4 308 27 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.3 0.02 88 17 27490 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.8 304 30 707.0 707.0 324.7 707.1 0.01 89 15 28307 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -53.5 306 51 745.4 745.4 325.8 745.6 0.02 90 14 28758 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -55.3 312 58 752.1 752.1 326.0 752.2 0.02 91 13 29238 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.6 320 55 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 92 12 29756 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -56.4 328 52 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.6 0.02 93 12 29756 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -54.4 328 52 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.0 0.02 94 11 30325 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.9 334 44 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.7 0.03 95 10 30950 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -54.3 340 34 840.7 840.8 328.2 841.1 0.03 96 9.7 31150 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.8 338 34 845.1 845.1 328.3 845.4 0.04 97 9.2 31500 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -53.7 334 35 867.2 867.2 328.8 867.6 0.04 98 7.0 33290 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -58.0 315 38 912.8 912.9 329.7 913.2 0.04 99 6.7 33574 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -57.9 926.0 926.1 329.9 926.4 0.04 100 6.3 33980 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -54.2 976.6 976.6 330.8 977.2 0.06 101 6.2 34087 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -53.9 984.5 984.5 330.9 985.2 0.06 102 6.1 34197 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -54.0 989.0 989.1 331.0 989.8 0.07 103 5.8 34536 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -54.6 999.1 999.1 331.2 1000.0 0.08 104 5.4 35017 -42.7 -81.7 1 39.0 -54.4 1025.9 1026.0 331.6 1027.0 0.09 TRP 326 8217 -50.9 -60.9 30 10.0 -51.1 345 41 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.4 0.03 WND 190 11757 -47.9 -80.8 1 32.9 -48.6 330 61 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5230.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.24 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.44 % Est. max temperature: 1.93 C = 35.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 903.00 mb = 871.88 m = 2860.46 ft T: -8.76 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.40 C/km ThetaE index: 0.27 C Layer 925.0- 863.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 753.03 mb = 2266.70 m = 7436.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.57 C = 49.22 F Cap Strength: 17.41 C Lifted Index: 17.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.47 C Showalter Index: 15.81 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.60 C Cross Totals Index: 12.60 C K Index: -1.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 119.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.21 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.96 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 95774.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 875.71 mb = 1108.58 m = 3637.02 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 8 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 34 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 203 24 9.4 22.4 1 1000 70 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 208 24 11.2 21.2 2 971 305 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 243 22 19.3 9.7 3 934 610 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 247 24 22.4 9.6 4 925 685 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 249 25 23.0 8.8 5 898 914 325 32 18.4 -26.2 | 258 23 22.7 4.8 6 863 1219 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 270 26 26.2 -0.1 7 850 1338 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 266 29 28.8 1.9 8 797 1829 345 43 11.1 -41.5 | 304 19 15.5 -10.5 9 766 2134 350 38 6.6 -37.4 | 300 13 11.0 -6.4 10 736 2438 345 39 10.1 -37.7 | 295 16 14.4 -6.6 11 707 2743 345 46 11.9 -44.4 | 310 21 16.3 -13.4 12 700 2820 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 305 26 21.1 -15.0 13 679 3048 340 54 18.5 -50.7 | 311 30 22.8 -19.7 14 625 3658 340 53 18.1 -49.8 | 310 29 22.5 -18.8 15 575 4267 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 305 26 21.1 -15.0 16 530 4877 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 296 21 19.1 -9.4 17 508 5182 345 42 10.9 -40.6 | 302 18 15.2 -9.5 18 500 5300 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 296 21 19.1 -9.4 19 446 6096 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 286 23 21.7 -6.1 20 400 6860 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 268 22 21.9 0.7 21 391 7010 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 268 22 21.9 0.7 22 357 7620 340 39 13.3 -36.6 | 288 19 17.7 -5.6 23 326 8217 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 300 17 15.0 -8.6 24 311 8534 350 42 7.3 -41.4 | 312 16 11.6 -10.3 25 300 8760 335 49 20.7 -44.4 | 298 28 25.1 -13.4 26 296 8839 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 297 28 24.6 -12.5 27 283 9144 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 304 25 20.8 -14.1 28 258 9754 340 51 17.4 -47.9 | 308 28 21.8 -16.9 29 250 9950 320 50 32.1 -38.3 | 281 37 36.5 -7.3 30 246 10058 320 50 32.1 -38.3 | 281 37 36.5 -7.3 31 204 11278 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 304 25 20.8 -14.1 32 200 11420 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 302 32 26.8 -17.0 33 190 11757 330 61 30.5 -52.8 | 302 41 34.9 -21.8 34 186 11887 330 61 30.5 -52.8 | 302 41 34.9 -21.8 35 162 12802 340 51 17.4 -47.9 | 308 28 21.8 -16.9 36 150 13310 320 46 29.6 -35.2 | 277 34 33.9 -4.2 37 141 13716 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 268 40 39.6 1.5 38 117 14935 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 280 25 24.9 -4.5 39 112 15240 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 250 20 18.4 6.8 40 106 15545 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 241 19 16.9 9.4 41 100 15950 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 247 27 24.9 10.5 42 97 16154 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 247 27 24.9 10.5 43 88 16764 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 221 31 20.7 23.4 44 80 17374 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 233 47 37.2 28.1 45 77 17678 300 35 30.3 -17.5 | 249 37 34.7 13.5 46 70 18280 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 249 25 23.0 8.8 47 70 18288 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 253 23 21.6 6.5 48 64 18898 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 255 26 24.9 6.5 49 61 19202 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 195 35 8.7 33.5 50 55 19812 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 203 36 14.2 32.8 51 53 20117 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 215 42 24.1 34.5 52 50 20422 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 228 35 26.0 23.2 53 50 20470 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 220 44 28.3 33.1 54 48 20726 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 221 44 29.3 33.2 55 44 21336 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 221 37 24.1 27.6 56 42 21641 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 247 27 24.9 10.5 57 38 22250 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 247 24 22.4 9.6 58 36 22555 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 226 30 21.7 21.0 59 35 22860 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 217 35 21.1 28.1 60 30 23774 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 213 33 17.9 27.4 61 30 23800 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 218 34 20.8 26.6 62 29 24079 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 207 29 13.0 26.0 63 27 24384 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 230 41 30.9 26.3 64 26 24689 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 245 43 39.1 18.4 65 25 24994 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 224 43 30.4 31.0 66 23 25603 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 220 30 19.1 22.5 67 21 26213 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 254 36 34.7 9.8 68 20 26430 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 241 29 25.0 13.7 69 20 26518 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 253 25 24.3 7.3 70 19 26822 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 238 30 25.7 16.1 71 17 27432 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 241 31 27.3 15.0 72 16 27737 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 253 40 38.1 11.5 73 14 28651 310 59 45.2 -37.9 | 278 50 49.6 -6.9 74 12 29870 330 51 25.5 -44.2 | 294 33 29.9 -13.1 75 10 30950 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 273 16 16.0 -0.9 76 7 33290 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 262 32 31.2 4.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 338.0 at 41.8 knts Storm direction: 8.0 at 31.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 5.7 tot: 9.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 296.3 neg: -29.5 tot: 266.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 88.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.2 stream: 7.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 61.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 324 21 231 22| 0.0 18.2 18.2| 99.2 0.0 99.2 198.4 0.92| 18.9 17.4 1000 323 26 242 22| 3.7 9.1 12.8|144.4 0.0 144.4 144.4 0.92| 13.5 12.4 1500 324 30 252 23| 4.6 6.1 10.7|203.1 -11.9 191.2 127.5 0.78| 13.6 10.6 2000 329 33 262 21| 5.1 4.5 9.6|257.3 -14.2 243.1 121.6 0.73| 14.2 10.3 2500 334 34 268 19| 4.0 4.2 8.2|264.3 -21.0 243.3 97.3 0.63| 12.9 8.2 3000 335 36 276 19| 3.4 5.7 9.1|296.3 -29.5 266.7 88.9 0.57| 13.2 7.5 4000 337 40 287 21| 2.5 3.9 6.4|296.9 -42.5 254.4 63.6 0.52| 10.4 5.4 5000 338 42 291 22| 1.9 2.7 4.7|300.9 -70.1 230.8 46.2 0.43| 9.3 4.0 6000 338 42 291 21| 1.6 2.4 4.1|304.2-100.1 204.1 34.0 0.34| 8.4 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251219.12.gif