UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 DEC 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 9 DEC 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1002 34 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -3.4 310 8 271.9 272.2 269.7 277.6 2.07 1 1000 20 -1.1 -9.1 55 8.0 -3.6 315 7 272.0 272.4 269.5 277.4 1.92 2 996 52 -0.7 -9.7 51 9.0 -3.6 317 8 272.8 273.1 269.8 277.9 1.83 3 980 181 -1.5 -10.5 50 9.0 -4.3 326 13 273.2 273.5 270.0 278.1 1.75 4 938 527 -4.9 -11.9 58 7.0 -6.9 350 19 273.2 273.5 269.8 277.8 1.63 5 930 595 -5.1 -13.1 53 8.0 -7.3 354 20 273.7 273.9 269.8 277.9 1.50 6 925 637 -5.5 -13.5 53 8.0 -7.7 360 21 273.7 273.9 269.8 277.8 1.46 7 900 851 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -9.3 8 26 273.8 274.0 269.7 277.7 1.38 8 895 894 -7.7 -15.7 53 8.0 -9.7 9 27 274.0 274.2 269.7 277.6 1.26 9 894 903 -7.3 -19.3 38 12.0 -10.0 10 27 274.5 274.7 269.4 277.2 0.93 10 891 929 -7.5 -18.5 41 11.0 -10.1 10 27 274.6 274.7 269.6 277.5 1.00 11 887 964 -7.7 -20.7 34 13.0 -10.5 11 26 274.7 274.8 269.4 277.1 0.83 12 876 1061 -6.1 -29.1 14 23.0 -10.3 12 24 277.4 277.4 270.2 278.6 0.39 13 859 1215 -5.9 -29.9 13 24.0 -10.2 15 21 279.1 279.2 271.3 280.3 0.37 14 850 1297 -5.9 -30.9 12 25.0 -10.4 10 22 280.0 280.0 271.8 281.0 0.34 15 837 1418 -4.7 -32.7 9 28.0 -9.7 12 23 282.5 282.5 273.1 283.4 0.29 16 785 1920 -6.7 -33.7 10 27.0 -11.3 21 29 285.6 285.6 274.8 286.5 0.28 17 710 2696 -11.1 -35.1 12 24.0 -14.9 12 39 289.0 289.1 276.6 289.9 0.27 18 700 2805 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -15.4 5 39 289.3 289.4 276.7 290.2 0.28 19 657 3285 -15.7 -36.7 15 21.0 -18.6 10 37 290.3 290.4 277.2 291.1 0.25 20 654 3320 -15.3 -37.3 13 22.0 -18.3 11 37 291.1 291.2 277.6 291.9 0.24 21 606 3890 -18.3 -39.3 14 21.0 -20.9 17 35 294.1 294.1 279.0 294.8 0.21 22 536 4791 -25.9 -40.9 23 15.0 -27.3 20 38 295.5 295.6 279.6 296.2 0.20 23 517 5051 -27.3 -43.3 20 16.0 -28.7 23 35 296.9 296.9 280.2 297.5 0.16 24 500 5290 -28.9 -43.9 22 15.0 -30.1 25 34 297.8 297.8 280.6 298.3 0.16 25 476 5640 -31.9 -43.9 29 12.0 -32.8 23 38 298.3 298.3 280.8 298.9 0.16 26 456 5942 -33.7 -47.7 23 14.0 -34.6 21 41 299.7 299.8 281.4 300.1 0.11 27 441 6176 -35.5 -47.5 28 12.0 -36.2 20 43 300.4 300.4 281.7 300.8 0.12 28 422 6482 -37.3 -50.3 25 13.0 -37.9 23 45 301.9 301.9 282.3 302.2 0.09 29 414 6614 -38.3 -48.3 34 10.0 -38.8 23 46 302.2 302.2 282.4 302.6 0.12 30 408 6714 -38.9 -50.9 27 12.0 -39.5 24 46 302.7 302.7 282.6 303.0 0.09 31 400 6850 -39.9 -50.9 30 11.0 -40.4 25 47 303.1 303.1 282.8 303.5 0.09 32 393 6970 -40.7 -52.7 26 12.0 -41.2 25 46 303.6 303.6 283.0 303.9 0.07 33 375 7288 -43.3 -54.3 29 11.0 -43.7 25 50 304.3 304.3 283.2 304.5 0.06 34 362 7524 -45.3 -57.3 25 12.0 -45.6 25 55 304.7 304.7 283.4 304.9 0.05 35 349 7767 -46.3 -62.3 15 16.0 -46.7 25 62 306.5 306.5 284.0 306.6 0.03 36 327 8197 -48.9 -63.5 17 14.6 -49.2 25 77 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.8 0.02 37 319 8359 -49.9 -63.9 18 14.0 -50.1 23 70 309.5 309.5 285.2 309.6 0.02 38 307 8610 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.8 20 57 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.2 0.01 39 300 8760 -50.3 -69.3 9 19.0 -50.6 25 55 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.5 0.01 40 275 9334 -48.3 -75.3 3 27.0 -48.7 10 28 325.3 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.01 41 253 9882 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.0 331 24 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.00 42 250 9960 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 325 27 329.8 329.8 291.6 329.8 0.00 43 231 10476 -46.5 -78.5 1 32.0 -47.1 343 26 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.00 44 226 10620 -47.1 -78.1 2 31.0 -47.7 341 27 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.00 45 223 10708 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -45.1 336 26 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 46 209 11138 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -47.2 299 23 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.7 0.00 47 200 11430 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -45.0 285 25 362.9 362.9 299.2 363.0 0.00 48 197 11532 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -44.7 284 24 365.1 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 49 173 12400 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -48.4 294 26 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 50 168 12595 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -45.7 295 29 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 51 153 13219 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -48.5 272 24 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.7 0.00 52 150 13350 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -47.3 275 26 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 53 146 13530 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.9 274 26 394.0 394.0 304.4 394.0 0.00 54 130 14296 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.8 271 27 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 55 126 14502 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -48.3 270 28 408.4 408.4 306.3 408.4 0.00 56 116 15049 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.3 255 35 416.3 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 57 105 15706 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -48.8 270 33 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.6 0.00 58 100 16030 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -47.3 280 31 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.1 0.01 59 87 16950 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.8 261 20 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.01 60 77 17755 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -48.3 266 27 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.01 61 73 18106 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -50.4 263 23 473.6 473.6 313.0 473.7 0.01 62 70 18380 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -50.5 280 14 479.3 479.3 313.4 479.4 0.01 63 69 18474 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.8 284 18 480.5 480.5 313.5 480.5 0.01 64 63 19073 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -49.1 252 28 498.0 498.0 314.8 498.0 0.01 65 56 19850 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -50.0 274 30 513.2 513.2 315.9 513.3 0.01 66 53 20214 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -48.6 278 27 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.01 67 50 20600 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -49.4 300 23 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.01 68 49 20734 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -48.6 304 21 537.9 537.9 317.4 538.0 0.01 69 46 21152 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -50.3 315 13 542.9 542.9 317.7 543.0 0.01 70 41 21909 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -51.0 296 17 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.6 0.01 71 39 22239 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -50.1 329 18 570.7 570.7 319.2 570.7 0.01 72 35 22952 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -51.0 322 21 586.5 586.5 320.0 586.6 0.01 73 34 23144 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -50.0 316 16 595.1 595.1 320.4 595.2 0.01 74 30 23970 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -51.4 5 21 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 75 27 24662 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -52.0 333 13 630.0 630.0 321.9 630.1 0.01 76 24 25430 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.2 347 23 644.1 644.1 322.4 644.1 0.01 77 22 25998 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -52.5 351 27 668.0 668.0 323.3 668.2 0.02 78 20 26620 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.4 15 17 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.2 0.01 79 18 27302 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.0 15 17 694.2 694.3 324.3 694.3 0.01 80 15 28480 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -55.5 0 24 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.5 0.02 81 13 29408 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -55.6 347 33 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.02 TRP 307 8610 -50.5 -68.5 10 18.0 -50.8 20 57 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.2 0.01 WND 327 8197 -48.9 -63.5 17 14.6 -49.2 25 77 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5270.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.12 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 21.47 % Est. max temperature: 6.79 C = 44.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 897.68 mb = 870.93 m = 2857.36 ft T: -7.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.84 C/km ThetaE index: 0.70 C Layer 925.0- 891.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 630.00 mb = 3599.53 m = 11809.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.62 C = 67.31 F Cap Strength: 16.16 C Lifted Index: 16.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.91 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.34 C Showalter Index: 14.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.00 C Cross Totals Index: -2.00 C K Index: -30.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 78.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.69 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67458.16 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 838.01 mb = 1408.39 m = 4620.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 46 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1002 34 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 244 26 23.4 11.7 1 1000 20 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 242 25 22.2 11.8 2 965 305 335 18 7.6 -16.3 | 269 25 24.9 0.5 3 928 610 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 279 19 19.0 -3.1 4 925 637 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 284 18 17.3 -4.2 5 893 914 10 27 -4.7 -26.6 | 308 16 12.6 -9.8 6 859 1219 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 286 12 11.9 -3.5 7 850 1297 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 | 290 14 13.5 -4.9 8 794 1829 20 28 -9.6 -26.3 | 321 12 7.7 -9.5 9 763 2134 25 32 -13.5 -29.0 | 343 13 3.8 -12.2 10 734 2438 25 39 -16.5 -35.3 | 358 19 0.8 -18.6 11 706 2743 10 39 -6.8 -38.4 | 334 24 10.5 -21.6 12 700 2805 5 39 -3.4 -38.9 | 328 26 13.9 -22.1 13 624 3658 15 35 -9.1 -33.8 | 334 19 8.2 -17.0 14 574 4267 20 36 -12.3 -33.8 | 344 18 5.0 -17.0 15 529 4877 20 38 -13.0 -35.7 | 347 19 4.3 -18.9 16 507 5182 25 33 -13.9 -29.9 | 346 14 3.3 -13.1 17 500 5290 25 34 -14.4 -30.8 | 348 14 2.9 -14.0 18 446 6096 20 43 -14.7 -40.4 | 354 24 2.6 -23.6 19 400 6850 25 47 -19.9 -42.6 | 6 26 -2.6 -25.8 20 391 7010 25 45 -19.0 -40.8 | 4 24 -1.7 -24.0 21 356 7620 25 57 -24.1 -51.7 | 11 36 -6.8 -34.9 22 327 8197 25 77 -32.5 -69.8 | 16 55 -15.3 -53.0 23 325 8230 25 77 -32.5 -69.8 | 16 55 -15.3 -53.0 24 307 8610 20 57 -19.5 -53.6 | 3 37 -2.2 -36.8 25 300 8760 25 55 -23.2 -49.8 | 10 34 -6.0 -33.1 26 283 9144 25 40 -16.9 -36.3 | 359 19 0.4 -19.5 27 270 9449 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 284 18 17.3 -4.2 28 258 9754 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 273 24 23.8 -1.1 29 250 9960 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 279 33 32.8 -5.3 30 246 10058 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 279 33 32.8 -5.3 31 235 10363 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 289 25 24.0 -8.3 32 225 10668 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 288 28 26.5 -8.6 33 214 10973 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 265 32 31.4 2.7 34 205 11278 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 257 44 42.4 10.1 35 200 11430 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 256 43 41.4 10.3 36 178 12192 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 249 38 36.0 13.5 37 170 12497 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 268 43 43.3 1.8 38 156 13106 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 247 44 40.3 16.8 39 150 13350 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 251 46 43.2 14.5 40 124 14630 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 250 48 45.3 16.8 41 118 14935 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 243 57 51.1 25.9 42 113 15240 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 243 57 51.1 25.9 43 100 16030 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 257 49 47.8 11.4 44 98 16154 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 257 49 47.8 11.4 45 89 16764 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 238 41 34.7 21.5 46 82 17374 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 251 45 42.2 14.6 47 78 17678 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 250 48 45.3 16.8 48 74 17983 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 240 46 39.5 22.7 49 71 18288 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 250 44 41.2 14.7 50 70 18380 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 245 34 31.1 14.4 51 68 18593 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 257 40 38.9 8.9 52 65 18898 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 237 38 31.8 20.7 53 62 19202 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 241 60 52.1 29.4 54 59 19507 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 251 52 49.3 16.8 55 51 20422 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 254 45 42.9 12.3 56 50 20600 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 262 38 37.2 5.3 57 45 21336 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 249 25 23.7 9.1 58 41 21946 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 254 34 32.7 9.6 59 39 22250 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 267 26 26.3 1.2 60 37 22555 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 255 33 32.0 8.3 61 35 22860 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 274 31 30.5 -2.0 62 34 23165 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 259 29 28.6 5.5 63 32 23470 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 261 30 29.3 4.8 64 30 23970 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 285 16 15.5 -4.1 65 28 24384 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 284 18 17.3 -4.2 66 27 24689 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 255 24 23.3 6.4 67 26 24994 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 286 27 26.2 -7.6 68 23 25603 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 283 22 21.1 -4.9 69 22 25908 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 290 23 21.6 -7.8 70 21 26213 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 307 25 20.1 -15.1 71 20 26620 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 268 13 12.9 0.4 72 17 27127 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 268 13 12.9 0.4 73 15 27432 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 293 19 17.3 -7.2 74 13 27737 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 297 29 25.3 -13.1 75 10 28651 5 47 -4.1 -46.8 | 336 33 13.2 -30.0 76 6 29870 5 35 -3.1 -34.9 | 322 23 14.2 -18.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 15.8 at 32.1 knts Storm direction: 45.8 at 24.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.9 neg: 2.0 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 197.8 neg: -82.2 tot: 115.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.7 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 65.95 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 337 16 264 24| 14.3 0.0 14.3| 93.5 0.0 93.5 187.0 0.88| 16.8 14.8 1000 354 20 278 19| 11.0 0.0 11.0|135.5 -6.0 129.5 129.5 0.75| 15.1 11.3 1500 1 21 283 17| 7.4 0.0 7.4|148.6 -17.2 131.3 87.6 0.60| 12.8 7.7 2000 7 22 291 16| 7.4 0.0 7.4|172.6 -17.2 155.4 77.7 0.66| 11.5 7.6 2500 12 25 302 14| 5.9 1.8 7.6|193.4 -31.1 162.3 64.9 0.57| 11.6 6.7 3000 12 27 310 15| 4.9 2.0 6.9|197.8 -82.2 115.6 38.5 0.36| 11.7 4.2 4000 12 30 318 16| 3.9 1.5 5.4|216.9 -82.2 134.7 33.7 0.37| 9.8 3.6 5000 14 31 324 17| 3.2 1.2 4.5|228.1 -82.6 145.5 29.1 0.37| 8.4 3.1 6000 16 32 329 16| 2.8 1.4 4.3|237.6 -83.3 154.3 25.7 0.35| 8.0 2.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251209.12.gif