UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120700.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 7 DEC 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 7 DEC 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -166 SFC 978 34 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -5.2 335 7 271.8 272.1 269.2 276.8 1.81 2 967 119 -3.7 -11.7 54 8.0 -6.0 335 11 272.0 272.3 269.0 276.6 1.61 3 925 449 -7.1 -11.9 69 4.8 -8.4 345 24 272.0 272.3 269.1 276.7 1.66 4 852 1083 -13.1 -13.5 97 0.4 -13.2 335 29 272.2 272.5 269.1 276.7 1.58 5 850 1101 -13.3 -13.6 98 0.3 -13.4 335 29 272.2 272.5 269.1 276.6 1.57 6 837 1218 -14.1 -14.2 99 0.1 -14.1 335 31 272.6 272.8 269.2 276.8 1.52 7 820 1374 -14.7 -16.2 88 1.5 -15.0 358 26 273.5 273.8 269.5 277.3 1.31 8 815 1420 -15.1 -16.5 89 1.4 -15.4 5 25 273.6 273.8 269.5 277.3 1.29 9 810 1467 -13.3 -20.3 56 7.0 -14.7 11 24 276.0 276.1 270.4 278.7 0.94 10 802 1542 -14.1 -19.1 66 5.0 -15.2 20 22 275.9 276.1 270.5 279.0 1.05 11 799 1570 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -15.5 20 22 276.0 276.2 270.4 278.8 0.95 12 796 1599 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -15.3 20 22 276.7 276.9 270.8 279.4 0.91 13 783 1724 -14.3 -22.3 51 8.0 -15.9 20 21 277.6 277.7 271.1 280.0 0.82 14 769 1861 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -15.4 24 20 280.1 280.2 272.4 282.2 0.70 15 765 1901 -13.3 -25.3 36 12.0 -15.5 28 19 280.5 280.6 272.6 282.5 0.64 16 753 2021 -14.1 -27.1 32 13.0 -16.3 42 18 280.9 281.0 272.7 282.6 0.55 17 727 2287 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -16.7 53 14 282.2 282.4 274.0 285.1 0.94 18 724 2318 -15.5 -19.4 72 3.9 -16.3 52 14 282.6 282.8 274.5 286.0 1.14 19 700 2572 -16.5 -19.3 79 2.8 -17.1 45 12 284.2 284.4 275.5 287.8 1.18 20 699 2583 -16.7 -19.6 78 2.9 -17.3 46 12 284.1 284.3 275.4 287.6 1.16 21 636 3283 -22.3 -23.6 89 1.3 -22.5 52 14 285.5 285.7 275.7 288.2 0.90 22 619 3481 -23.7 -25.7 84 2.0 -24.0 53 16 286.1 286.3 275.9 288.5 0.76 23 601 3696 -25.7 -26.3 95 0.6 -25.8 55 17 286.2 286.4 275.9 288.5 0.74 24 596 3756 -26.1 -27.6 87 1.5 -26.3 54 17 286.5 286.6 275.9 288.5 0.66 25 586 3878 -27.1 -27.9 93 0.8 -27.2 52 18 286.7 286.8 276.0 288.7 0.66 26 574 4027 -28.1 -29.8 85 1.7 -28.3 49 19 287.2 287.3 276.1 289.0 0.56 27 571 4064 -28.5 -30.2 85 1.7 -28.7 49 19 287.2 287.3 276.1 288.9 0.54 28 541 4448 -31.3 -31.5 98 0.2 -31.3 42 21 288.3 288.4 276.6 289.9 0.51 29 538 4487 -31.7 -32.7 91 1.0 -31.8 42 21 288.3 288.4 276.5 289.7 0.45 30 535 4527 -32.1 -32.6 95 0.5 -32.1 41 22 288.3 288.4 276.5 289.7 0.46 31 521 4713 -33.7 -34.9 89 1.2 -33.8 46 23 288.5 288.6 276.5 289.8 0.38 32 516 4781 -33.9 -34.5 94 0.6 -34.0 50 24 289.1 289.2 276.9 290.4 0.40 33 514 4808 -34.1 -35.2 90 1.1 -34.2 51 24 289.2 289.2 276.9 290.4 0.37 34 513 4821 -34.3 -38.1 68 3.8 -34.6 52 24 289.1 289.1 276.6 290.0 0.28 35 508 4890 -34.9 -37.4 78 2.5 -35.1 55 25 289.2 289.2 276.7 290.2 0.30 36 500 5000 -35.9 -38.5 77 2.6 -36.1 55 27 289.3 289.3 276.7 290.2 0.27 37 497 5042 -36.3 -38.7 78 2.4 -36.5 55 28 289.3 289.3 276.7 290.2 0.27 38 490 5140 -37.1 -39.3 80 2.2 -37.2 55 29 289.5 289.5 276.8 290.3 0.26 39 481 5268 -38.3 -41.5 72 3.2 -38.5 55 30 289.5 289.6 276.7 290.2 0.21 40 475 5355 -39.1 -41.4 79 2.3 -39.2 55 31 289.6 289.6 276.8 290.3 0.21 41 472 5398 -39.5 -42.3 75 2.8 -39.6 55 32 289.6 289.6 276.8 290.3 0.20 42 470 5427 -39.7 -42.9 71 3.2 -39.9 55 32 289.7 289.7 276.8 290.3 0.18 43 467 5471 -39.9 -46.9 47 7.0 -40.2 55 33 290.0 290.0 276.9 290.4 0.12 44 464 5515 -40.3 -49.3 38 9.0 -40.7 55 32 290.0 290.1 276.8 290.4 0.09 45 461 5559 -40.5 -58.5 13 18.0 -41.0 55 31 290.3 290.3 276.9 290.4 0.03 46 460 5574 -40.5 -60.5 10 20.0 -41.1 55 30 290.5 290.5 276.9 290.6 0.02 47 451 5709 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.6 55 26 291.4 291.4 277.4 291.5 0.03 48 430 6035 -39.3 -64.3 5 25.0 -40.0 56 24 297.7 297.7 280.3 297.7 0.02 49 400 6530 -39.9 -66.9 4 27.0 -40.6 5 22 303.1 303.1 282.7 303.2 0.01 50 387 6756 -40.5 -67.5 4 27.0 -41.2 12 22 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.3 0.01 51 331 7830 -36.7 -72.7 1 36.0 -37.9 12 20 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 52 306 8373 -37.5 -73.5 1 36.0 -38.7 2 23 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 53 300 8510 -37.5 -73.5 1 36.0 -38.7 360 26 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 54 258 9552 -37.3 -75.3 1 38.0 -38.7 355 27 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 55 250 9770 -36.1 -75.1 1 39.0 -37.7 350 27 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.01 56 246 9882 -35.7 -74.7 1 39.0 -37.4 346 27 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.01 57 217 10749 -36.5 -75.5 1 39.0 -38.2 351 31 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.4 0.01 58 200 11310 -38.3 -76.3 1 38.0 -39.9 350 28 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.2 0.01 59 150 13270 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -44.9 350 39 394.8 394.8 304.5 394.8 0.00 60 100 16000 -41.7 -79.7 1 38.0 -43.8 310 26 447.2 447.2 310.6 447.2 0.01 61 87 16930 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -49.2 319 39 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.01 62 81 17402 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -48.4 335 35 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.01 63 78 17652 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -49.5 350 30 466.8 466.8 312.4 466.8 0.01 64 74 18000 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -47.4 2 24 479.4 479.4 313.4 479.4 0.01 65 70 18370 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -48.0 280 23 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.01 66 60 19386 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -50.9 323 42 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.01 67 55 19959 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -49.0 355 28 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.7 0.01 68 50 20590 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -48.7 325 22 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.4 0.01 69 45 21290 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -48.4 330 30 552.2 552.2 318.2 552.2 0.01 70 39 22239 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -49.8 325 18 571.7 571.7 319.2 571.8 0.01 71 35 22958 -45.5 -82.5 1 37.0 -48.9 336 26 593.8 593.8 320.3 593.9 0.01 72 30 23980 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -50.7 345 31 615.1 615.2 321.3 615.2 0.01 73 29 24204 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -50.1 345 30 623.9 623.9 321.6 624.0 0.02 74 25 25187 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -50.5 349 39 650.9 651.0 322.7 651.1 0.02 75 24 25458 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -50.8 342 32 657.4 657.4 323.0 657.6 0.02 76 22 26036 -44.9 -81.9 1 37.0 -49.8 330 25 680.0 680.0 323.8 680.1 0.02 77 20 26670 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -51.1 335 35 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.0 0.02 78 17 27745 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -52.8 345 29 721.1 721.1 325.1 721.3 0.02 79 17 27745 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -52.7 345 29 721.7 721.7 325.1 721.9 0.02 80 15 28563 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 33 15 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 81 13 29491 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.8 357 19 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 82 12 30014 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -54.5 325 27 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.3 0.03 83 12 30014 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 325 27 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 84 11 30584 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.4 330 28 815.2 815.2 327.6 815.5 0.03 85 10 31210 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -55.1 330 25 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.8 0.03 86 9.6 31478 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.9 847.6 847.6 328.4 848.0 0.04 87 9.0 31900 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.8 852.6 852.6 328.4 852.9 0.03 TRP 451 5709 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.6 55 26 291.4 291.4 277.4 291.5 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5166.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 77.58 % Est. max temperature: -1.80 C = 28.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 875.66 mb = 871.83 m = 2860.30 ft T: -11.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.99 C/km ThetaE index: 0.25 C Layer 967.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 852.71 mb = 1076.64 m = 3532.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.64 g/kg Conv temperature: -2.64 C = 27.25 F Cap Strength: 10.70 C Lifted Index: 10.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 39.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.70 C Showalter Index: 10.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 22.30 C K Index: 6.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 85.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.90 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.19 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75692.44 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.73 mb = 1058.39 m = 3472.36 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 62 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 34 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 267 17 17.1 1.0 1 943 305 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 297 26 23.0 -11.7 2 925 449 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 308 26 20.3 -15.8 3 906 610 340 27 9.2 -25.4 | 308 29 23.4 -18.0 4 871 914 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 304 31 25.5 -17.1 5 850 1101 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 306 32 26.4 -18.9 6 837 1219 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 307 34 27.2 -20.7 7 804 1524 20 22 -7.5 -20.7 | 334 15 6.6 -13.3 8 772 1829 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 327 14 7.3 -11.4 9 742 2134 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 331 2 1.0 -1.8 10 712 2438 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 274 5 4.9 -0.3 11 700 2572 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 281 6 5.6 -1.1 12 684 2743 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 253 3 2.9 0.9 13 655 3048 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 283 4 4.2 -1.0 14 602 3658 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 355 2 0.2 -2.4 15 553 4267 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 0 7 -0.0 -6.8 16 531 4572 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 0 9 -0.0 -9.5 17 509 4877 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 42 9 -6.4 -7.0 18 500 5000 55 27 -22.1 -15.5 | 45 11 -8.0 -8.1 19 466 5486 55 33 -27.0 -18.9 | 48 17 -12.9 -11.6 20 451 5709 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 44 10 -7.2 -7.5 21 446 5791 60 29 -25.1 -14.5 | 57 13 -11.0 -7.1 22 426 6096 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 39 7 -4.7 -5.8 23 408 6401 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 304 7 6.1 -4.1 24 400 6530 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 320 19 12.2 -14.5 25 390 6706 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 | 322 17 10.5 -13.3 26 373 7010 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 345 19 4.9 -18.0 27 341 7620 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 326 16 8.7 -12.9 28 312 8230 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 313 17 12.5 -11.6 29 300 8510 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 323 23 14.1 -18.6 30 299 8534 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 323 23 14.1 -18.6 31 286 8839 10 30 -5.2 -29.5 | 338 24 8.9 -22.2 32 274 9144 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 327 22 11.9 -18.5 33 250 9770 350 27 4.7 -26.6 | 316 27 18.8 -19.2 34 240 10058 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 309 30 23.7 -18.9 35 219 10668 350 32 5.6 -31.5 | 321 31 19.7 -24.1 36 201 11278 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 312 22 16.0 -14.5 37 200 11310 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 317 28 19.0 -20.2 38 192 11582 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 315 37 26.4 -26.5 39 184 11887 350 43 7.5 -42.3 | 328 41 21.6 -35.0 40 168 12497 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 318 54 36.1 -39.8 41 150 13270 350 39 6.8 -38.4 | 326 37 20.9 -31.0 42 140 13716 5 36 -3.1 -35.9 | 339 31 11.0 -28.5 43 128 14326 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 286 32 30.4 -8.9 44 117 14935 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 296 29 25.6 -12.5 45 112 15240 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 296 32 29.0 -13.9 46 107 15545 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 306 49 39.4 -28.7 47 100 16000 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 285 35 34.0 -9.3 48 98 16154 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 285 35 34.0 -9.3 49 93 16459 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 305 38 31.1 -22.1 50 85 17069 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 296 47 42.4 -20.9 51 74 17983 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 330 20 9.8 -17.2 52 71 18288 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 241 21 18.2 10.2 53 70 18370 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 265 37 36.8 3.4 54 68 18593 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 268 37 37.3 1.2 55 62 19202 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 288 49 46.9 -15.6 56 59 19507 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 314 45 32.3 -31.6 57 56 19812 355 33 2.9 -32.9 | 326 31 17.0 -25.5 58 54 20117 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 312 22 16.0 -14.5 59 51 20422 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 292 33 30.8 -12.5 60 50 20590 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 292 29 26.7 -10.6 61 45 21336 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 303 35 29.6 -19.5 62 39 22250 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 287 26 24.4 -7.4 63 37 22555 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 289 34 32.5 -11.0 64 36 22860 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 302 29 24.7 -15.3 65 30 23980 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 316 32 22.1 -22.6 66 28 24384 345 30 7.8 -29.0 | 315 31 21.9 -21.6 67 25 25298 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 327 38 21.1 -32.0 68 23 25603 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 302 29 24.7 -15.3 69 20 26518 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 295 31 28.5 -13.1 70 20 26670 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 310 38 28.9 -24.3 71 19 27127 335 36 15.2 -32.6 | 311 39 29.3 -25.3 72 18 27432 345 33 8.5 -31.9 | 317 33 22.7 -24.5 73 17 27737 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 314 30 21.6 -20.6 74 15 28346 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 331 6 3.2 -5.6 75 15 28651 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 304 9 7.1 -4.8 76 14 28956 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 318 21 14.1 -15.6 77 13 29261 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 313 17 12.5 -11.6 78 13 29566 355 19 1.7 -18.9 | 306 20 15.8 -11.6 79 12 29870 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 290 32 29.5 -11.0 80 12 30175 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 303 35 29.1 -18.6 81 10 31210 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 298 30 26.6 -14.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 32.4 at 21.2 knts Storm direction: 62.4 at 15.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 0.8 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 15.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 190.9 neg: -25.5 tot: 165.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 55.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 42.87 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 339 18 295 23| 19.2 0.0 19.2| 92.1 0.0 92.1 184.3 0.78| 20.7 16.2 1000 338 23 301 26| 9.6 2.3 11.9| 96.6 -16.0 80.7 80.7 0.56| 13.0 7.4 1500 341 24 305 27| 6.7 1.5 8.2|184.7 -16.0 168.8 112.5 0.54| 17.0 9.2 2000 350 23 310 24| 5.1 1.1 6.2|188.8 -21.2 167.6 83.8 0.46| 15.3 7.0 2500 357 21 313 21| 3.3 0.9 4.2|189.5 -23.9 165.6 66.2 0.36| 14.0 5.0 3000 4 20 314 18| 2.9 0.8 3.7|190.9 -25.5 165.4 55.1 0.33| 12.5 4.2 4000 15 19 320 14| 2.6 0.7 3.3|194.0 -25.5 168.4 42.1 0.35| 10.3 3.6 5000 24 20 329 12| 2.9 0.9 3.8|211.9 -25.7 186.2 37.2 0.38| 9.5 3.6 6000 32 21 345 11| 2.0 0.9 2.9|220.7 -33.3 187.3 31.2 0.32| 9.4 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251207.00.gif