UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 DEC 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 3 DEC 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1004 34 6.4 5.8 96 0.6 6.1 105 11 279.2 280.2 279.1 295.0 5.76 1 1000 43 6.6 5.8 95 0.8 6.2 125 9 279.8 280.7 279.3 295.6 5.78 2 945 505 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 123 15 280.7 281.5 278.9 294.5 5.02 3 935 591 2.8 1.9 94 0.9 2.4 121 16 281.3 282.1 278.8 294.3 4.69 4 930 634 2.2 2.2 100 0.0 2.2 120 16 281.1 281.9 278.9 294.5 4.82 5 925 678 2.2 1.5 95 0.7 1.9 120 17 281.6 282.3 278.8 294.4 4.61 6 893 962 0.6 -2.6 79 3.2 -0.7 125 19 282.8 283.4 278.0 292.7 3.53 7 850 1356 -2.5 -3.6 92 1.1 -3.0 120 23 283.5 284.1 278.3 293.3 3.44 8 837 1478 -3.5 -4.0 96 0.5 -3.7 123 25 283.7 284.3 278.3 293.4 3.39 9 829 1554 -4.1 -4.9 94 0.8 -4.4 124 26 283.9 284.4 278.2 293.0 3.20 10 811 1727 -4.7 -7.9 78 3.2 -5.8 128 28 285.0 285.5 277.9 292.5 2.60 11 790 1933 -6.5 -8.9 83 2.4 -7.3 130 28 285.2 285.7 277.9 292.4 2.47 12 773 2103 -6.9 -10.3 77 3.4 -8.0 130 25 286.6 287.0 278.2 293.2 2.26 13 763 2204 -6.7 -10.5 74 3.8 -7.9 129 25 287.9 288.3 278.9 294.5 2.25 14 758 2256 -7.1 -11.8 69 4.7 -8.6 128 26 288.0 288.3 278.6 294.0 2.04 15 740 2443 -8.3 -11.2 80 2.9 -9.2 125 30 288.7 289.1 279.1 295.2 2.19 16 723 2624 -7.5 -10.8 77 3.3 -8.6 143 31 291.5 291.9 280.6 298.4 2.32 17 700 2875 -8.5 -10.9 83 2.4 -9.3 165 34 293.1 293.5 281.4 300.2 2.38 18 652 3422 -11.7 -13.5 86 1.8 -12.3 177 32 295.5 295.8 282.1 301.8 2.07 19 631 3672 -13.5 -14.9 89 1.4 -13.9 185 30 296.2 296.5 282.2 302.0 1.90 20 577 4347 -17.7 -20.4 79 2.7 -18.3 196 24 299.0 299.2 282.6 303.1 1.31 21 554 4650 -20.3 -21.8 88 1.5 -20.6 201 23 299.4 299.6 282.7 303.2 1.21 22 500 5400 -26.5 -28.4 84 1.9 -26.8 190 23 300.7 300.9 282.7 303.1 0.74 23 485 5619 -28.1 -30.0 84 1.9 -28.4 193 21 301.4 301.5 282.8 303.5 0.65 24 455 6074 -31.7 -35.8 67 4.1 -32.1 204 19 302.4 302.5 282.9 303.8 0.40 25 454 6090 -31.9 -35.3 72 3.4 -32.3 205 19 302.4 302.5 282.9 303.8 0.42 26 440 6310 -33.9 -38.1 66 4.2 -34.3 205 22 302.6 302.6 282.9 303.7 0.32 27 411 6784 -38.1 -41.5 70 3.4 -38.4 204 28 303.1 303.2 283.0 304.0 0.24 28 400 6970 -39.7 -43.7 66 4.0 -39.9 200 30 303.4 303.4 283.0 304.1 0.20 29 382 7283 -42.3 -46.8 61 4.5 -42.5 193 39 304.0 304.0 283.2 304.5 0.15 30 366 7571 -45.1 -48.2 71 3.1 -45.2 186 46 304.0 304.0 283.2 304.5 0.13 31 334 8177 -49.7 -51.7 79 2.0 -49.8 184 56 305.8 305.8 283.8 306.1 0.10 32 333 8196 -49.9 -52.1 78 2.2 -50.0 185 56 305.8 305.8 283.8 306.1 0.09 33 331 8236 -49.1 -51.7 74 2.6 -49.2 181 60 307.4 307.4 284.5 307.7 0.10 34 329 8276 -48.9 -55.9 44 7.0 -49.1 184 58 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.4 0.06 35 327 8316 -47.1 -67.1 8 20.0 -47.5 187 56 311.2 311.2 285.8 311.3 0.01 36 325 8357 -46.9 -74.9 3 28.0 -47.3 191 55 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.0 0.00 37 318 8502 -45.1 -70.1 4 25.0 -45.6 202 48 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.5 0.01 38 303 8824 -46.3 -71.3 4 25.0 -46.8 205 41 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.2 0.01 39 300 8890 -45.7 -71.7 4 26.0 -46.2 205 42 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.01 40 250 10100 -43.7 -76.7 1 33.0 -44.5 205 47 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.00 41 225 10814 -42.5 -77.5 1 35.0 -43.5 218 62 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 42 216 11093 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -41.3 216 62 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.3 0.00 43 208 11351 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -41.9 218 65 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 44 200 11620 -40.1 -78.1 1 38.0 -41.4 220 68 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 45 188 12042 -39.1 -78.1 1 39.0 -40.6 222 73 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 46 186 12116 -39.1 -78.1 1 39.0 -40.6 222 74 378.6 378.6 302.1 378.7 0.00 47 170 12727 -42.3 -79.3 1 37.0 -43.6 224 81 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 48 165 12929 -41.9 -78.9 1 37.0 -43.3 225 83 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 49 162 13053 -41.7 -78.7 1 37.0 -43.1 225 83 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.01 50 150 13570 -45.1 -81.1 1 36.0 -46.2 225 78 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.4 0.00 51 140 14029 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -48.0 222 77 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 52 131 14471 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -46.7 220 76 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 53 120 15052 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -50.1 216 75 410.5 410.5 306.6 410.5 0.00 54 111 15562 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -51.3 213 70 417.5 417.5 307.4 417.5 0.00 55 100 16240 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.4 210 60 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 56 90 16914 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.5 218 67 434.6 434.6 309.3 434.6 0.00 57 83 17435 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.9 226 64 452.9 452.9 311.1 452.9 0.00 58 80 17673 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.4 230 63 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 59 71 18447 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -50.5 217 45 477.4 477.4 313.2 477.4 0.00 60 70 18540 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -51.0 210 42 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.01 61 69 18634 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -51.4 230 45 479.2 479.2 313.4 479.2 0.00 62 63 19230 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -50.1 223 42 495.3 495.3 314.6 495.4 0.01 63 61 19442 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -50.7 221 41 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.01 64 60 19551 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -49.4 220 39 504.5 504.5 315.2 504.6 0.01 65 56 20008 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -48.2 220 29 518.2 518.2 316.2 518.3 0.01 66 55 20128 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -48.1 219 31 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.01 67 51 20629 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -49.5 212 37 529.0 529.0 316.9 529.0 0.01 68 50 20760 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -49.4 215 35 532.5 532.5 317.1 532.5 0.01 69 44 21610 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -48.2 232 34 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.01 70 37 22761 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -50.5 228 38 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.4 0.01 71 37 22761 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -50.5 228 38 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.4 0.01 72 33 23526 -41.9 -81.9 1 40.0 -46.6 212 42 613.5 613.5 321.2 613.6 0.01 73 30 24170 -43.1 -82.1 1 39.0 -47.7 220 35 627.1 627.1 321.8 627.3 0.02 74 29 24399 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -48.6 215 27 629.9 630.0 321.9 630.1 0.02 75 24 25668 -45.1 -83.1 1 38.0 -49.7 220 43 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.8 0.02 76 22 26254 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -48.3 234 19 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.02 77 22 26254 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -46.6 234 19 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 78 20 26900 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -50.4 180 20 697.5 697.5 324.4 697.7 0.02 79 19 27241 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -51.9 180 23 701.0 701.0 324.4 701.1 0.02 80 18 27600 -46.1 -84.1 1 38.0 -51.2 180 28 716.3 716.3 325.0 716.5 0.02 81 16 28375 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.5 175 15 725.9 725.9 325.3 726.0 0.02 82 15 28796 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -54.8 189 27 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.8 0.02 83 15 28796 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -54.6 189 27 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 84 14 29251 -45.5 -83.5 1 38.0 -51.7 208 32 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.0 0.03 85 11 30844 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -55.1 179 10 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.1 0.03 86 10 31470 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -54.5 130 8 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.6 0.03 87 10 31470 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -53.7 130 8 844.5 844.5 328.2 844.7 0.03 88 10 31470 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -53.8 130 8 843.7 843.7 328.2 844.0 0.03 89 9.4 31873 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -56.6 140 11 842.1 842.1 328.2 842.3 0.03 90 9.1 32083 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -56.5 145 12 851.5 851.5 328.4 851.7 0.03 91 8.5 32522 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.9 155 15 860.4 860.4 328.6 860.7 0.03 92 8.2 32754 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -56.5 161 17 879.6 879.6 329.0 879.8 0.03 93 7.7 33162 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -56.7 170 20 895.5 895.6 329.4 895.9 0.03 94 7.0 33780 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -57.5 185 24 917.0 917.0 329.8 917.4 0.04 95 6.4 34360 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -58.5 197 21 935.7 935.7 330.1 936.0 0.03 96 5.7 35111 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -58.0 212 17 974.2 974.3 330.8 974.7 0.04 97 5.6 35226 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -57.9 215 17 980.9 981.0 330.9 981.3 0.04 98 5.4 35463 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -58.0 220 16 991.2 991.2 331.1 991.6 0.04 99 5.1 35839 -46.3 -84.3 1 38.0 -56.2 227 14 1026.5 1026.6 331.6 1027.3 0.06 100 5.0 35970 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -56.6 230 13 1029.6 1029.7 331.6 1030.3 0.06 101 4.7 36378 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -58.2 1035.0 1035.1 331.7 1035.7 0.05 TRP 333 8196 -49.9 -52.1 78 2.2 -50.0 185 56 305.8 305.8 283.8 306.1 0.09 WND 165 12929 -41.9 -78.9 1 37.0 -43.3 225 83 387.1 387.1 303.3 387.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5357.00 m Freezing level: 884.68 mb = 1038.04 m = 3405.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 902.00 mb = 880.88 m = 2889.98 ft Precipitable water: 0.58 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.55 % Est. max temperature: 10.63 C = 51.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 994.82 mb = 85.37 m = 280.07 ft T: 6.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.13 C/km ThetaE index: 1.74 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 945.64 mb = 499.20 m = 1637.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.82 C = 46.07 F Cap Strength: 6.25 C Lifted Index: 6.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.67 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.14 C Showalter Index: 7.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.00 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 18.00 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 69.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.05 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 4.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 944.12 mb = 512.31 m = 1680.78 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 869.12 mb = 1178.26 m = 3865.65 ft Equ Level (EL): 779.12 mb = 2041.16 m = 6696.62 ft B at Equ Level: 18.23 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 729.12 mb = 2558.08 m = 8392.54 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 194 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1004 34 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 45 21 -14.9 -14.7 1 1000 43 125 9 -7.4 5.2 | 43 17 -11.6 -12.4 2 968 305 130 12 -9.2 7.7 | 54 17 -13.4 -9.8 3 933 610 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 62 20 -18.1 -9.5 4 925 678 120 17 -14.7 8.5 | 65 21 -19.0 -9.0 5 898 914 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 71 21 -19.8 -6.6 6 865 1219 125 19 -15.6 10.9 | 71 21 -19.8 -6.6 7 850 1356 120 23 -19.9 11.5 | 76 25 -24.2 -6.0 8 800 1829 130 30 -23.0 19.3 | 94 27 -27.2 1.7 9 770 2134 130 24 -18.4 15.4 | 85 23 -22.6 -2.1 10 740 2438 125 30 -24.6 17.2 | 89 29 -28.8 -0.3 11 712 2743 155 31 -13.1 28.1 | 121 20 -17.4 10.6 12 700 2875 165 34 -8.8 32.8 | 140 20 -13.1 15.3 13 684 3048 165 34 -8.8 32.8 | 140 20 -13.1 15.3 14 631 3658 185 30 2.6 29.9 | 172 12 -1.6 12.3 15 581 4267 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 199 6 2.0 5.6 16 536 4877 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 245 6 5.0 2.4 17 500 5400 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 177 5 -0.3 5.1 18 494 5486 190 21 3.6 20.7 | 169 3 -0.6 3.1 19 453 6096 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 275 4 3.8 -0.3 20 415 6706 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 226 10 7.2 6.9 21 400 6970 200 30 10.3 28.2 | 209 12 6.0 10.7 22 363 7620 185 48 4.2 47.8 | 180 30 -0.1 30.3 23 347 7925 175 57 -5.0 56.8 | 167 40 -9.2 39.2 24 333 8196 185 56 4.9 55.8 | 181 38 0.6 38.3 25 331 8230 180 60 0.0 60.0 | 174 43 -4.3 42.5 26 316 8534 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 212 30 15.6 25.1 27 302 8839 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 214 24 13.1 19.6 28 300 8890 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 213 25 13.5 20.5 29 289 9144 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 213 25 13.5 20.5 30 263 9754 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 239 25 21.5 13.1 31 250 10100 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 212 30 15.6 25.1 32 230 10668 220 63 40.5 48.3 | 230 48 36.2 30.7 33 220 10973 215 60 34.4 49.1 | 224 44 30.2 31.6 34 200 11620 220 68 43.7 52.1 | 229 52 39.5 34.6 35 165 12929 225 83 58.7 58.7 | 233 68 54.4 41.2 36 161 13106 225 83 58.7 58.7 | 233 68 54.4 41.2 37 150 13570 225 78 55.2 55.2 | 234 63 50.9 37.6 38 116 15240 215 75 43.0 61.4 | 221 59 38.8 43.9 39 100 16240 210 60 30.0 52.0 | 217 43 25.7 34.4 40 97 16459 210 60 30.0 52.0 | 217 43 25.7 34.4 41 92 16764 215 68 39.0 55.7 | 222 52 34.7 38.2 42 76 17983 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 249 49 45.7 17.5 43 73 18288 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 247 37 34.0 14.6 44 70 18540 210 42 21.0 36.4 | 222 25 16.7 18.8 45 69 18593 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 249 32 30.2 11.4 46 60 19507 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 238 26 22.1 13.9 47 58 19812 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 259 13 12.5 2.4 48 55 20117 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 248 17 15.7 6.2 49 53 20422 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 197 14 4.0 13.4 50 50 20726 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 239 25 21.5 13.1 51 50 20760 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 235 19 15.8 11.1 52 46 21336 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 256 24 23.3 5.6 53 42 21946 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 269 21 21.1 0.2 54 35 23165 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 245 27 24.7 11.5 55 33 23470 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 221 26 17.2 19.7 56 30 24079 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 252 21 19.8 6.5 57 30 24170 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 243 20 18.2 9.3 58 29 24384 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 251 11 10.7 3.8 59 28 24689 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 236 29 24.0 16.2 60 23 25908 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 237 28 23.4 15.4 61 22 26213 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 297 14 12.1 -6.1 62 21 26518 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 324 9 5.6 -7.6 63 20 26822 165 15 -3.9 14.5 | 69 9 -8.1 -3.0 64 20 26900 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 120 5 -4.3 2.5 65 18 27432 180 24 0.0 24.0 | 147 8 -4.3 6.5 66 18 27737 180 31 0.0 31.0 | 162 14 -4.3 13.5 67 16 28346 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 57 7 -5.5 -3.6 68 15 28651 170 23 -4.0 22.7 | 122 10 -8.2 5.1 69 15 28956 210 32 16.0 27.7 | 229 16 11.7 10.2 70 13 29566 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 220 14 8.8 10.6 71 12 30175 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 328 11 5.7 -9.2 72 10 31470 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 40 16 -10.4 -12.4 73 7 33780 185 24 2.1 23.9 | 161 7 -2.2 6.4 74 5 35970 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 328 11 5.7 -9.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 163.6 at 24.1 knts Storm direction: 193.6 at 18.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 243.9 neg: -25.2 tot: 218.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 72.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 6.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.51 Bulk Shear: 35.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 126 12 52 17| 5.8 0.0 5.8| 21.7 0.0 21.7 43.4 0.49| 9.8 4.8 1000 124 15 60 19| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 43.0 0.0 43.0 43.0 0.61| 7.3 4.4 1500 124 17 66 20| 3.2 2.3 5.5| 73.3 0.0 73.3 48.9 0.62| 7.3 4.6 2000 125 20 73 21| 2.8 1.7 4.6|108.6 -16.8 91.7 45.9 0.52| 7.9 4.1 2500 126 21 77 22| 3.3 1.4 4.6|152.6 -25.2 127.4 51.0 0.47| 9.0 4.3 3000 133 23 85 21| 4.7 1.1 5.9|243.9 -25.2 218.7 72.9 0.60| 10.5 6.3 4000 147 25 101 18| 3.7 0.9 4.6|288.7 -25.2 263.5 65.9 0.62| 10.0 6.2 5000 157 25 111 15| 2.9 0.7 3.6|297.8 -27.0 270.8 54.2 0.61| 8.9 5.4 6000 164 24 117 12| 2.6 0.9 3.4|300.7 -32.3 268.4 44.7 0.54| 8.3 4.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251203.12.gif