UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120100.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 1 DEC 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 1 DEC 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -55 310 9 SFC 992 34 6.0 4.5 90 1.5 5.3 310 9 279.8 280.7 278.8 294.4 5.32 2 979 138 5.8 3.7 86 2.1 4.8 323 10 280.6 281.5 278.9 294.7 5.09 3 942 439 3.6 2.9 95 0.7 3.2 343 12 281.5 282.4 279.3 295.4 5.00 4 925 581 3.6 2.0 89 1.6 2.8 340 12 283.0 283.8 279.7 296.3 4.78 5 918 643 3.2 1.3 87 1.9 2.3 337 12 283.2 284.0 279.6 296.0 4.58 6 875 1030 0.4 0.0 97 0.4 0.2 302 9 284.2 285.0 279.8 296.5 4.37 7 874 1040 0.4 0.1 98 0.3 0.3 301 9 284.3 285.1 279.8 296.7 4.41 8 863 1142 1.4 -0.2 89 1.6 0.7 289 8 286.4 287.1 280.8 298.8 4.37 9 850 1264 0.8 -0.1 94 0.9 0.4 270 10 287.0 287.8 281.2 299.7 4.47 10 810 1651 0.0 -0.2 99 0.2 -0.1 253 18 290.1 290.9 282.8 303.5 4.65 11 808 1671 0.0 -0.2 99 0.2 -0.1 253 18 290.3 291.1 282.9 303.8 4.67 12 806 1691 0.0 -0.2 99 0.2 -0.1 252 18 290.5 291.4 283.0 304.0 4.68 13 800 1751 -0.3 -0.5 99 0.2 -0.4 251 19 290.8 291.6 283.1 304.2 4.61 14 796 1791 -0.5 -0.7 99 0.2 -0.6 251 19 291.0 291.8 283.1 304.2 4.57 15 792 1831 -0.7 -1.0 98 0.3 -0.9 250 20 291.2 292.0 283.1 304.3 4.49 16 780 1953 -1.5 -1.5 100 0.0 -1.5 252 20 291.7 292.4 283.2 304.4 4.39 17 700 2809 -6.1 -6.6 96 0.5 -6.3 255 23 295.7 296.3 283.7 305.7 3.33 18 660 3268 -8.5 -8.9 97 0.4 -8.7 243 21 298.0 298.6 284.2 307.0 2.95 19 633 3591 -10.7 -11.2 96 0.5 -10.9 244 22 299.1 299.6 284.2 307.0 2.57 20 607 3912 -13.5 -15.7 83 2.2 -14.2 239 20 299.5 299.8 283.5 305.3 1.85 21 539 4806 -19.7 -20.4 94 0.7 -19.8 264 19 302.5 302.7 284.1 306.9 1.40 22 532 4903 -20.3 -22.0 86 1.7 -20.7 264 18 302.9 303.1 284.1 306.8 1.23 23 500 5360 -23.5 -24.4 92 0.9 -23.7 235 10 304.4 304.6 284.5 307.9 1.06 24 489 5522 -24.7 -25.7 91 1.0 -24.9 249 12 304.9 305.0 284.6 308.0 0.96 25 481 5642 -25.7 -27.6 84 1.9 -26.0 226 13 305.1 305.2 284.5 307.8 0.82 26 471 5794 -26.9 -28.5 86 1.6 -27.2 196 15 305.4 305.6 284.5 308.0 0.77 27 458 5996 -28.5 -31.1 78 2.6 -28.9 195 16 305.9 306.0 284.5 308.0 0.62 28 442 6249 -30.7 -33.1 79 2.4 -31.0 195 16 306.2 306.3 284.6 308.0 0.53 29 437 6330 -31.7 -35.3 70 3.6 -32.1 195 16 305.9 306.0 284.4 307.4 0.43 30 408 6812 -35.3 -37.1 84 1.8 -35.5 184 12 307.4 307.4 284.8 308.7 0.39 31 402 6915 -36.3 -39.3 74 3.0 -36.5 174 10 307.4 307.4 284.7 308.5 0.31 32 400 6950 -36.7 -39.5 75 2.8 -37.0 170 9 307.3 307.3 284.7 308.4 0.31 33 391 7107 -38.1 -40.3 80 2.2 -38.3 166 8 307.5 307.5 284.8 308.5 0.29 34 374 7411 -40.9 -43.9 73 3.0 -41.1 161 8 307.7 307.7 284.7 308.4 0.21 35 367 7539 -41.9 -43.8 82 1.9 -42.0 163 8 308.0 308.1 284.9 308.8 0.21 36 362 7631 -42.9 -45.7 74 2.8 -43.0 165 9 307.9 307.9 284.8 308.5 0.18 37 350 7858 -45.1 -47.0 81 1.9 -45.2 154 10 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.5 0.16 38 344 7973 -46.1 -49.2 71 3.1 -46.2 147 10 308.1 308.1 284.8 308.5 0.13 39 336 8128 -47.5 -49.3 82 1.8 -47.6 134 10 308.2 308.3 284.8 308.7 0.13 40 323 8388 -49.9 -53.7 64 3.8 -50.0 128 13 308.4 308.4 284.8 308.7 0.08 41 318 8489 -50.7 -53.3 74 2.6 -50.8 129 14 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.0 0.08 42 316 8530 -51.1 -51.6 94 0.5 -51.1 130 15 308.7 308.7 284.9 309.1 0.10 43 315 8551 -51.1 -52.9 81 1.8 -51.1 150 18 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.09 44 314 8572 -51.1 -53.4 76 2.3 -51.2 152 18 309.3 309.3 285.2 309.6 0.08 45 313 8592 -49.7 -63.7 18 14.0 -50.0 154 18 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.6 0.02 46 312 8613 -49.5 -69.5 8 20.0 -49.8 157 17 312.1 312.1 286.1 312.1 0.01 47 309 8677 -49.3 -67.3 10 18.0 -49.6 163 17 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.01 48 300 8870 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -50.0 185 16 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.01 49 276 9413 -51.1 -70.1 9 19.0 -51.4 194 24 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 50 250 10060 -48.5 -74.5 3 26.0 -49.0 185 27 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.01 51 225 10753 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -47.0 191 30 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.6 0.00 52 200 11530 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -47.8 200 40 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 53 166 12761 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -49.6 196 33 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 54 150 13430 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -48.1 205 47 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.6 0.00 55 138 13982 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -47.5 192 37 399.3 399.3 305.1 399.4 0.00 56 131 14325 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -49.0 180 44 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 57 119 14960 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.6 197 57 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 58 117 15072 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.7 204 52 418.7 418.7 307.6 418.7 0.00 59 114 15244 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.7 215 44 421.8 421.8 307.9 421.8 0.00 60 100 16110 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -49.3 190 25 434.8 434.8 309.3 434.8 0.00 61 93 16586 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -51.1 188 25 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 62 85 17174 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -50.1 181 27 453.9 453.9 311.2 453.9 0.00 63 76 17904 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.5 175 32 463.2 463.2 312.1 463.2 0.00 64 70 18440 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -50.7 230 23 478.9 478.9 313.4 478.9 0.00 65 58 19669 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.8 201 22 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.2 0.01 66 51 20510 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -51.2 183 23 523.8 523.8 316.5 523.9 0.01 67 50 20640 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -50.3 180 25 529.6 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.01 68 47 21049 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -49.5 177 27 542.0 542.0 317.6 542.0 0.01 69 44 21486 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -49.9 175 28 551.3 551.3 318.2 551.4 0.01 70 30 24040 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -48.1 165 44 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.6 0.01 71 25 25269 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -47.9 165 51 662.4 662.4 323.2 662.6 0.02 72 23 25832 -42.7 -82.7 0 40.0 -48.3 165 63 677.8 677.8 323.7 678.0 0.02 73 21 26443 -45.1 -84.1 0 39.0 -50.1 163 70 688.5 688.5 324.0 688.6 0.02 74 20 26770 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -49.5 160 66 701.8 701.8 324.5 701.9 0.02 75 19 27113 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -49.6 163 68 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.02 76 16 28261 -45.1 -85.1 0 40.0 -51.0 160 69 744.1 744.1 325.8 744.3 0.02 77 16 28261 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -50.3 160 69 748.1 748.1 325.9 748.2 0.02 78 14 29154 -44.5 -84.5 0 40.0 -51.1 154 67 775.1 775.1 326.6 775.3 0.02 79 12 30178 -47.1 -86.1 0 39.0 -53.2 148 65 800.9 800.9 327.3 801.0 0.02 80 12 30178 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -52.9 148 65 802.3 802.3 327.3 802.5 0.02 81 12 30178 -46.9 -85.9 0 39.0 -53.1 148 65 801.6 801.6 327.3 801.7 0.02 82 11 30752 -48.1 -86.1 0 38.0 -54.1 144 64 817.4 817.4 327.7 817.6 0.02 83 10 31380 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -54.2 140 63 841.5 841.5 328.2 841.7 0.03 84 9.0 32073 -49.5 -86.8 0 37.3 -55.6 145 73 860.2 860.3 328.6 860.5 0.02 85 8.6 32370 -50.3 -87.3 0 37.0 -56.2 868.5 868.5 328.8 868.7 0.02 86 8.3 32602 -49.5 -86.5 1 37.0 -55.9 880.5 880.5 329.0 880.7 0.03 TRP 315 8551 -51.1 -52.9 81 1.8 -51.1 150 18 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.09 WND 9.0 32073 -49.5 -86.8 0 37.3 -55.6 145 73 860.2 860.3 328.6 860.5 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5415.00 m Freezing level: 806.00 mb = 1690.93 m = 5547.59 ft Wetbulb zero: 818.31 mb = 1569.20 m = 5148.22 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 93.18 % Est. max temperature: 13.79 C = 56.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.37 mb = 214.86 m = 704.91 ft T: 5.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.82 C/km ThetaE index: 0.32 C Layer 918.0- 875.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 896.50 mb = 834.28 m = 2737.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.90 C = 49.81 F Cap Strength: 7.98 C Lifted Index: 8.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.09 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.01 C Showalter Index: 5.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.70 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 23.40 C K Index: 23.70 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 30.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 77150.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.44 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 919.97 mb = 625.32 m = 2051.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 992 34 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 63 6 -5.5 -2.9 1 958 305 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 47 13 -9.3 -8.7 2 925 581 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 45 12 -8.3 -8.3 3 922 610 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 45 12 -8.3 -8.3 4 888 914 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 60 7 -6.0 -3.4 5 855 1219 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 109 5 -4.5 1.5 6 850 1264 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 141 4 -2.4 2.9 7 823 1524 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 204 8 3.1 7.1 8 792 1829 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 213 12 6.4 9.8 9 762 2134 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 221 11 6.9 8.1 10 733 2438 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 222 15 10.2 11.1 11 706 2743 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 231 15 11.8 9.4 12 700 2809 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 228 13 9.8 8.9 13 652 3353 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 203 15 5.8 13.4 14 626 3658 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 212 14 7.6 12.2 15 578 4267 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 186 15 1.4 14.5 16 555 4572 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 229 10 7.3 6.4 17 533 4877 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 231 7 5.6 4.5 18 500 5360 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 154 10 -4.2 8.7 19 491 5486 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 173 6 -0.8 6.0 20 471 5791 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 154 19 -8.5 17.4 21 451 6096 195 16 4.1 15.5 | 156 20 -8.2 18.4 22 414 6706 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 154 19 -8.5 17.4 23 400 6950 170 9 -1.6 8.9 | 130 18 -13.9 11.8 24 379 7315 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 123 18 -14.8 9.5 25 362 7620 165 9 -2.3 8.7 | 128 19 -14.7 11.6 26 346 7925 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 124 21 -17.4 11.6 27 330 8230 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 113 22 -20.6 8.7 28 316 8534 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 118 27 -23.9 12.6 29 315 8551 150 18 -9.0 15.6 | 131 28 -21.4 18.5 30 301 8839 180 15 0.0 15.0 | 145 22 -12.4 17.9 31 300 8870 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 150 22 -11.0 18.9 32 288 9144 190 20 3.5 19.7 | 159 24 -8.9 22.6 33 275 9449 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 168 28 -5.9 27.1 34 250 10060 185 27 2.4 26.9 | 161 31 -10.0 29.8 35 239 10363 185 27 2.4 26.9 | 161 31 -10.0 29.8 36 218 10973 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 173 34 -4.1 33.8 37 208 11278 200 46 15.7 43.2 | 184 46 3.4 46.2 38 200 11530 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 182 41 1.3 40.5 39 189 11887 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 186 38 3.7 37.4 40 181 12192 195 44 11.4 42.5 | 179 45 -1.0 45.4 41 173 12497 200 30 10.3 28.2 | 176 31 -2.1 31.1 42 158 13106 190 37 6.4 36.4 | 171 40 -6.0 39.4 43 150 13430 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 189 46 7.5 45.5 44 144 13716 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 189 46 7.5 45.5 45 137 14021 190 35 6.1 34.5 | 170 38 -6.3 37.4 46 131 14326 180 44 0.0 44.0 | 165 49 -12.4 46.9 47 119 14935 195 58 15.0 56.0 | 183 59 2.6 59.0 48 114 15240 215 44 25.2 36.0 | 198 41 12.9 39.0 49 109 15545 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 194 26 6.3 25.1 50 104 15850 200 27 9.2 25.4 | 174 28 -3.1 28.3 51 100 16110 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 164 29 -8.0 27.6 52 95 16459 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 164 29 -8.0 27.6 53 79 17678 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 155 35 -14.9 31.8 54 75 17983 175 33 -2.9 32.9 | 157 39 -15.3 35.8 55 72 18288 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 189 35 5.6 34.1 56 70 18440 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 196 18 5.2 17.7 57 65 18898 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 190 13 2.4 13.3 58 62 19202 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 155 25 -10.6 22.9 59 59 19507 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 172 23 -3.1 22.9 60 52 20422 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 157 27 -10.5 24.8 61 50 20640 180 25 0.0 25.0 | 156 31 -12.4 27.9 62 49 20726 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 160 30 -10.2 27.8 63 45 21336 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 151 35 -17.2 30.5 64 41 21946 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 166 31 -7.5 30.5 65 39 22250 175 35 -3.1 34.9 | 158 41 -15.4 37.8 66 37 22555 175 31 -2.7 30.9 | 156 37 -15.1 33.8 67 36 22860 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 164 35 -9.7 33.8 68 33 23470 170 29 -5.0 28.6 | 151 36 -17.4 31.5 69 30 24040 165 44 -11.4 42.5 | 152 51 -23.8 45.4 70 29 24384 165 43 -11.1 41.5 | 152 50 -23.5 44.5 71 26 24994 165 56 -14.5 54.1 | 155 63 -26.9 57.0 72 25 25298 165 50 -12.9 48.3 | 154 57 -25.3 51.2 73 22 26213 165 72 -18.6 69.5 | 157 79 -31.0 72.5 74 20 26770 160 66 -22.6 62.0 | 152 74 -35.0 65.0 75 18 27432 165 70 -18.1 67.6 | 157 77 -30.5 70.5 76 10 31380 140 63 -40.5 48.3 | 134 74 -52.9 51.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 253.3 at 17.0 knts Storm direction: 283.3 at 12.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 4.4 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 154.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.3 neg: -17.7 tot: 19.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 48.67 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 337 11 47 11| 6.5 0.0 6.5| 0.0 -5.5 -5.5 -10.9 -0.32| 8.0 -2.5 1000 332 11 48 10| 3.2 3.9 7.2| 7.0 -5.5 1.5 1.5 0.07| 8.0 0.5 1500 312 11 45 6| 2.2 6.7 8.8| 19.0 -5.5 13.4 9.0 0.41| 9.7 3.9 2000 288 13 10 1| 1.6 5.9 7.5| 25.6 -5.5 20.1 10.0 0.42| 8.6 3.6 2500 276 15 236 3| 1.3 5.6 6.8| 31.1 -5.5 25.6 10.2 0.40| 8.0 3.2 3000 269 16 230 5| 1.1 4.4 5.5| 37.3 -17.7 19.6 6.5 0.30| 7.7 2.4 4000 260 17 219 8| 0.8 3.3 4.1| 44.0 -44.8 -0.9 -0.2 0.15| 7.0 1.1 5000 258 18 216 8| 1.2 2.4 3.6| 71.2 -60.1 11.1 2.2 0.16| 7.4 1.2 6000 253 17 206 9| 1.0 2.8 3.8| 78.2 -91.6 -13.4 -2.2 0.03| 8.1 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251201.00.gif