UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 28 NOV 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1003 34 5.0 3.8 92 1.2 4.4 310 3 277.9 278.8 277.4 291.6 5.01 1 1000 34 4.6 3.7 94 0.9 4.2 20 3 277.8 278.6 277.3 291.3 4.99 2 977 223 4.4 2.2 86 2.2 3.4 293 3 279.4 280.2 277.7 292.0 4.59 3 925 666 1.4 -0.1 90 1.5 0.7 225 8 280.7 281.4 277.7 292.2 4.10 4 861 1240 -2.5 -2.7 99 0.2 -2.6 222 9 282.5 283.1 278.0 292.7 3.64 5 850 1342 -3.3 -3.7 97 0.4 -3.4 205 8 282.7 283.3 277.8 292.4 3.42 6 836 1473 -3.5 -7.4 74 3.9 -4.9 204 7 283.8 284.3 277.3 291.4 2.62 7 829 1540 -3.9 -6.4 83 2.5 -4.8 203 7 284.1 284.6 277.8 292.3 2.85 8 828 1549 -3.9 -7.0 79 3.1 -5.0 203 7 284.2 284.7 277.7 292.0 2.73 9 827 1559 -3.9 -7.5 76 3.6 -5.2 203 7 284.3 284.7 277.6 291.9 2.63 10 820 1626 -4.3 -8.0 75 3.7 -5.6 202 7 284.6 285.0 277.6 291.9 2.55 11 797 1849 -6.5 -6.7 98 0.2 -6.6 199 6 284.5 285.0 278.1 292.9 2.90 12 735 2477 -11.1 -11.2 99 0.1 -11.1 206 8 286.2 286.6 278.0 292.6 2.21 13 700 2851 -12.9 -14.7 86 1.8 -13.4 200 10 288.2 288.5 278.3 293.4 1.74 14 683 3038 -13.7 -15.8 84 2.1 -14.3 182 10 289.3 289.6 278.7 294.3 1.63 15 639 3539 -17.9 -18.1 98 0.2 -18.0 188 10 290.1 290.4 278.9 294.5 1.44 16 637 3562 -18.1 -18.5 97 0.4 -18.2 188 10 290.2 290.4 278.8 294.4 1.39 17 632 3621 -18.3 -20.9 80 2.6 -18.8 189 10 290.6 290.8 278.7 294.1 1.14 18 627 3680 -18.7 -21.5 79 2.8 -19.3 190 10 290.8 291.0 278.7 294.2 1.09 19 577 4292 -23.5 -27.6 69 4.1 -24.1 200 11 292.2 292.3 278.8 294.4 0.69 20 553 4601 -26.1 -29.5 73 3.4 -26.6 205 12 292.7 292.8 278.9 294.6 0.60 21 551 4627 -26.3 -28.9 79 2.6 -26.7 204 12 292.7 292.8 279.0 294.8 0.64 22 542 4746 -27.3 -31.2 69 3.9 -27.8 200 10 292.9 293.0 278.9 294.6 0.52 23 537 4812 -27.7 -34.7 51 7.0 -28.5 198 9 293.2 293.3 278.8 294.4 0.37 24 528 4933 -28.7 -33.7 62 5.0 -29.3 195 8 293.4 293.5 279.0 294.8 0.42 25 519 5056 -29.9 -36.9 51 7.0 -30.6 193 7 293.4 293.5 278.9 294.5 0.31 26 503 5278 -31.7 -36.2 64 4.5 -32.1 190 6 293.9 293.9 279.1 295.0 0.34 27 500 5320 -32.1 -38.1 55 6.0 -32.6 190 6 293.9 294.0 279.0 294.9 0.29 28 496 5377 -32.7 -38.7 55 6.0 -33.2 198 5 293.8 293.9 279.0 294.8 0.27 29 487 5506 -33.9 -37.7 68 3.8 -34.2 214 3 293.9 294.0 279.0 294.9 0.31 30 477 5651 -35.3 -38.4 73 3.1 -35.5 208 8 293.9 294.0 279.0 294.9 0.29 31 475 5680 -35.5 -38.7 72 3.2 -35.8 207 9 294.0 294.1 279.1 295.0 0.28 32 466 5813 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -36.9 202 13 294.4 294.4 279.1 295.1 0.19 33 460 5903 -37.1 -42.0 60 4.9 -37.4 198 15 294.8 294.8 279.3 295.5 0.21 34 456 5964 -37.5 -43.5 53 6.0 -37.9 196 17 295.0 295.0 279.4 295.6 0.18 35 453 6009 -37.7 -47.7 34 10.0 -38.2 194 18 295.3 295.3 279.4 295.7 0.11 36 451 6040 -37.3 -53.3 17 16.0 -38.0 192 19 296.2 296.2 279.7 296.4 0.06 37 448 6086 -36.9 -56.9 11 20.0 -37.7 191 21 297.2 297.2 280.2 297.4 0.04 38 445 6133 -36.7 -58.7 8 22.0 -37.5 190 22 298.1 298.1 280.6 298.2 0.03 39 426 6435 -37.7 -60.7 7 23.0 -38.5 189 29 300.5 300.5 281.6 300.6 0.03 40 413 6649 -37.1 -61.1 6 24.0 -37.9 186 36 304.0 304.0 283.0 304.1 0.02 41 400 6870 -38.3 -60.3 8 22.0 -39.1 185 35 305.2 305.2 283.5 305.3 0.03 42 390 7044 -39.3 -60.3 9 21.0 -40.0 184 35 306.1 306.1 283.9 306.2 0.03 43 357 7643 -44.1 -62.1 12 18.0 -44.6 180 34 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.6 0.03 44 301 8778 -47.9 -69.9 6 22.0 -48.3 185 33 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.01 45 300 8800 -48.1 -70.1 6 22.0 -48.5 185 33 317.6 317.6 287.9 317.6 0.01 46 277 9323 -51.3 -71.3 7 20.0 -51.6 187 35 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 47 268 9538 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.8 184 35 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.01 48 267 9563 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.0 183 35 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.01 49 260 9735 -51.3 -73.3 6 22.0 -51.6 180 36 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.1 0.01 50 250 9990 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 200 43 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 51 245 10120 -53.1 -75.1 5 22.0 -53.4 205 45 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 52 233 10444 -52.3 -76.3 4 24.0 -52.6 209 43 335.0 335.0 293.0 335.0 0.01 53 228 10585 -50.1 -76.1 3 26.0 -50.5 216 38 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 54 213 11029 -49.7 -78.7 2 29.0 -50.2 199 26 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.00 55 200 11440 -49.9 -78.9 2 29.0 -50.4 190 25 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 56 150 13320 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -50.9 200 23 383.4 383.4 302.8 383.4 0.00 57 147 13452 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -51.5 196 21 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 58 130 14254 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.2 211 28 399.1 399.1 305.1 399.1 0.00 59 100 15970 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -50.8 220 14 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 60 93 16443 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.4 220 12 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 61 87 16878 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -50.3 201 12 450.4 450.4 310.9 450.5 0.01 62 83 17188 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -47.7 202 13 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.01 63 74 17945 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -50.3 236 12 472.2 472.2 312.8 472.2 0.01 64 70 18310 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -50.0 175 15 480.6 480.6 313.5 480.7 0.01 65 66 18698 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -50.5 162 19 487.5 487.5 314.0 487.5 0.01 66 60 19327 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -48.8 210 14 505.9 505.9 315.4 505.9 0.01 67 58 19552 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -50.3 221 10 507.2 507.2 315.5 507.2 0.01 68 52 20272 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -50.3 147 9 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.8 0.01 69 50 20530 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -51.3 120 8 526.8 526.8 316.7 526.9 0.01 70 47 20936 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -50.3 41 4 539.6 539.6 317.5 539.6 0.01 71 43 21520 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -51.5 111 9 550.0 550.0 318.1 550.1 0.01 72 30 23890 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -50.4 120 24 616.2 616.2 321.3 616.3 0.02 73 28 24347 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -50.0 113 21 630.7 630.7 321.9 630.9 0.02 74 24 25367 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -51.7 95 23 653.9 653.9 322.9 654.1 0.02 75 20 26570 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -51.7 95 31 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.5 0.02 76 17 27647 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -51.6 95 34 726.9 726.9 325.3 727.1 0.03 77 15 28475 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.1 95 36 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.6 0.03 78 15 28475 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.1 95 36 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.6 0.03 79 14 28929 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.4 94 37 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.5 0.03 80 13 29418 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -53.1 93 38 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.6 0.03 TRP 245 10120 -53.1 -75.1 5 22.0 -53.4 205 45 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5286.00 m Freezing level: 902.03 mb = 872.04 m = 2860.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 911.02 mb = 787.87 m = 2584.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.49 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 83.56 % Est. max temperature: 9.73 C = 49.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.58 mb = 160.53 m = 526.66 ft T: 4.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.78 C/km ThetaE index: 1.38 C Layer 850.0- 829.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 911.62 mb = 782.59 m = 2567.54 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.19 C = 46.74 F Cap Strength: 2.62 C Lifted Index: 2.63 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.38 C Showalter Index: 2.36 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 57.20 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 28.80 C Cross Totals Index: 28.40 C K Index: 23.30 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 186.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59652.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 928.27 mb = 637.44 m = 2091.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 229 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1003 34 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 23 7 -2.6 -6.2 1 1000 34 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 40 9 -6.0 -7.1 2 967 305 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 3 931 610 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 147 2 -0.9 1.4 4 925 666 225 8 5.7 5.7 | 208 2 0.7 1.4 5 897 914 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 171 2 -0.4 2.3 6 863 1219 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 214 3 1.4 2.1 7 850 1342 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 152 3 -1.6 3.0 8 798 1829 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 115 3 -2.9 1.3 9 768 2134 185 8 0.7 8.0 | 131 6 -4.2 3.7 10 738 2438 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 152 3 -1.6 3.0 11 710 2743 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 196 5 1.4 4.7 12 700 2851 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 163 5 -1.5 5.1 13 681 3048 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 139 8 -4.9 5.7 14 627 3658 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 150 6 -3.2 5.6 15 602 3962 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 156 9 -3.8 8.7 16 577 4267 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 169 6 -1.2 6.0 17 554 4572 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 181 7 0.1 6.6 18 531 4877 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 140 4 -2.9 3.4 19 500 5320 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 113 4 -3.9 1.6 20 488 5486 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 60 4 -3.2 -1.8 21 447 6096 190 21 3.6 20.7 | 175 16 -1.3 16.4 22 428 6401 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 180 23 -0.1 23.3 23 410 6706 185 38 3.3 37.9 | 177 34 -1.6 33.6 24 400 6870 185 35 3.1 34.9 | 176 31 -1.9 30.6 25 358 7620 180 34 0.0 34.0 | 171 30 -4.9 29.7 26 342 7925 185 31 2.7 30.9 | 175 27 -2.2 26.6 27 300 8800 185 33 2.9 32.9 | 176 29 -2.1 28.6 28 285 9144 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 182 29 1.0 29.2 29 259 9754 180 36 0.0 36.0 | 171 32 -4.9 31.7 30 250 9990 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 195 37 9.8 36.1 31 245 10120 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 201 39 14.1 36.5 32 236 10363 205 45 19.0 40.8 | 201 39 14.1 36.5 33 225 10668 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 218 30 18.2 23.3 34 215 10973 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 191 21 4.0 20.1 35 200 11440 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 178 20 -0.6 20.3 36 178 12192 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 184 19 1.3 18.9 37 170 12497 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 204 21 8.6 19.1 38 162 12802 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 186 23 2.3 22.8 39 155 13106 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 210 18 8.8 15.4 40 150 13320 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 190 18 2.9 17.3 41 148 13411 195 21 5.4 20.3 | 182 16 0.5 16.0 42 141 13716 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 196 17 4.8 16.6 43 123 14630 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 211 26 13.4 21.9 44 117 14935 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 230 16 12.7 10.5 45 112 15240 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 167 11 -2.3 10.5 46 107 15545 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 212 8 4.1 6.4 47 102 15850 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 185 13 1.2 12.6 48 100 15970 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 212 8 4.1 6.4 49 97 16154 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 223 11 7.8 8.4 50 93 16459 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 209 6 2.8 4.9 51 89 16764 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 173 7 -0.8 7.0 52 77 17678 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 187 8 1.0 8.4 53 74 17983 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 253 6 5.5 1.7 54 70 18288 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 117 12 -10.4 5.2 55 70 18310 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 150 12 -6.2 10.7 56 67 18593 155 17 -7.2 15.4 | 133 16 -12.1 11.1 57 64 18898 175 24 -2.1 23.9 | 160 21 -7.0 19.6 58 58 19507 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 217 4 2.1 2.8 59 50 20530 120 8 -6.9 4.0 | 89 12 -11.9 -0.3 60 49 20726 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 41 8 -5.5 -6.2 61 44 21336 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 72 14 -12.9 -4.3 62 42 21641 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 96 13 -13.1 1.4 63 40 21946 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 98 16 -16.2 2.2 64 38 22250 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 115 15 -13.9 6.4 65 37 22555 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 122 17 -14.1 8.8 66 35 22860 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 87 18 -17.5 -0.9 67 32 23470 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 100 23 -23.1 4.2 68 30 23890 120 24 -20.8 12.0 | 107 27 -25.7 7.7 69 29 24079 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 86 22 -21.7 -1.3 70 28 24384 115 21 -19.0 8.9 | 101 24 -24.0 4.6 71 27 24689 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 84 24 -23.9 -2.6 72 20 26570 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 87 36 -35.8 -1.6 73 15 27432 95 36 -35.9 3.1 | 88 41 -40.8 -1.2 74 8 29261 85 44 -43.8 -3.8 | 81 49 -48.8 -8.1 75 7 29566 100 42 -41.4 7.3 | 94 46 -46.3 3.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 199.0 at 8.7 knts Storm direction: 229.0 at 6.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 9.5 neg: -12.8 tot: -3.4 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.01 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.8 stream: 0.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.19 Bulk Shear: 7.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 258 4 21 4| 0.0 6.7 6.7| 2.0 -1.2 0.9 1.7 0.20| 9.4 1.9 1000 226 6 65 1| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 2.9 -1.5 1.4 1.4 0.30| 6.8 2.0 1500 221 7 133 1| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 3.3 -4.0 -0.6 -0.4 0.07| 6.0 0.4 2000 215 7 132 2| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 4.2 -5.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.04| 5.3 0.2 2500 210 7 137 2| 0.6 1.9 2.5| 7.3 -5.0 2.3 0.9 0.14| 5.2 0.8 3000 208 7 147 3| 0.5 2.1 2.6| 9.5 -12.8 -3.4 -1.1 0.01| 5.8 0.0 4000 200 8 149 4| 0.7 1.6 2.3| 14.3 -12.9 1.4 0.4 0.07| 5.0 0.3 5000 200 9 153 4| 0.8 1.2 1.9| 18.8 -18.8 -0.0 -0.0 0.02| 4.9 0.1 6000 199 9 152 4| 0.7 2.0 2.7| 23.0 -23.5 -0.5 -0.1 0.03| 5.8 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251128.00.gif