UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 OCT 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 16 OCT 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -167 SFC 979 34 7.8 6.9 94 0.9 7.3 35 3 282.7 283.8 281.4 300.3 6.38 2 925 474 4.6 4.6 100 0.0 4.6 40 22 284.0 285.0 281.3 300.0 5.75 3 924 483 4.4 4.4 100 0.0 4.4 40 22 283.9 284.9 281.2 299.7 5.68 4 850 1160 1.0 1.0 100 0.0 1.0 85 14 287.2 288.0 281.7 300.9 4.84 5 798 1665 -1.7 -1.7 100 0.0 -1.7 165 5 289.5 290.3 282.1 301.7 4.23 6 770 1949 -3.1 -4.0 93 0.9 -3.5 201 3 291.0 291.7 282.1 301.8 3.69 7 752 2136 -4.5 -4.5 100 0.0 -4.5 210 4 291.5 292.1 282.2 302.1 3.64 8 742 2242 -5.1 -5.5 97 0.4 -5.3 222 8 291.9 292.5 282.2 302.0 3.42 9 737 2295 -4.9 -6.2 91 1.3 -5.4 228 11 292.7 293.3 282.3 302.4 3.26 10 717 2511 -5.5 -7.2 88 1.7 -6.1 241 17 294.4 294.9 282.8 303.6 3.10 11 700 2699 -6.7 -8.1 90 1.4 -7.2 230 17 295.1 295.6 283.0 303.9 2.96 12 680 2925 -7.9 -8.5 95 0.6 -8.1 218 15 296.2 296.7 283.4 305.1 2.96 13 675 2983 -7.9 -9.7 87 1.8 -8.5 215 15 296.8 297.3 283.4 305.0 2.71 14 672 3018 -8.1 -10.2 85 2.1 -8.8 213 14 297.0 297.4 283.4 304.9 2.62 15 626 3565 -12.3 -12.7 97 0.4 -12.4 202 11 298.2 298.7 283.5 305.3 2.30 16 623 3602 -12.3 -12.4 99 0.1 -12.3 200 11 298.7 299.1 283.8 305.9 2.37 17 602 3864 -13.3 -13.9 95 0.6 -13.5 186 9 300.4 300.8 284.2 307.2 2.17 18 573 4238 -16.5 -16.9 97 0.4 -16.6 176 12 301.0 301.3 284.0 306.5 1.78 19 563 4371 -17.3 -18.8 88 1.5 -17.7 172 12 301.5 301.8 284.0 306.4 1.54 20 553 4505 -18.5 -20.1 87 1.6 -18.9 168 13 301.7 301.9 283.8 306.1 1.40 21 543 4641 -19.3 -20.3 92 1.0 -19.6 163 14 302.3 302.5 284.1 306.8 1.40 22 523 4920 -21.5 -23.9 81 2.4 -22.0 155 18 302.9 303.1 284.0 306.3 1.06 23 500 5250 -24.3 -25.6 89 1.3 -24.5 160 23 303.4 303.6 284.0 306.5 0.95 24 485 5470 -26.3 -27.1 93 0.8 -26.4 160 23 303.6 303.8 284.0 306.4 0.86 25 480 5545 -26.9 -27.4 96 0.5 -27.0 159 25 303.8 303.9 284.0 306.5 0.84 26 474 5635 -27.7 -30.9 74 3.2 -28.2 158 29 303.9 304.0 283.8 305.9 0.61 27 472 5665 -28.3 -35.3 51 7.0 -29.1 157 30 303.5 303.6 283.4 304.9 0.40 28 470 5695 -28.5 -35.5 51 7.0 -29.3 157 31 303.6 303.7 283.4 305.0 0.40 29 466 5756 -29.3 -42.3 27 13.0 -30.4 156 33 303.4 303.4 283.0 304.1 0.20 30 451 5988 -30.9 -45.9 22 15.0 -32.0 152 37 304.2 304.2 283.3 304.7 0.14 31 445 6082 -31.1 -48.1 17 17.0 -32.3 150 38 305.1 305.1 283.6 305.5 0.11 32 438 6194 -31.3 -54.3 9 23.0 -32.6 148 36 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.5 0.05 33 409 6675 -33.7 -53.7 12 20.0 -34.8 136 28 309.2 309.2 285.1 309.5 0.06 34 400 6830 -35.1 -54.1 13 19.0 -36.1 145 27 309.4 309.4 285.2 309.6 0.06 35 389 7023 -36.7 -53.7 16 17.0 -37.5 149 27 309.8 309.8 285.3 310.0 0.07 36 356 7631 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.8 160 29 311.8 311.8 286.0 311.9 0.03 37 315 8455 -44.7 -64.7 9 20.0 -45.2 165 32 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.02 38 311 8540 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 165 32 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.03 39 306 8648 -45.1 -65.1 9 20.0 -45.6 163 32 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.1 0.02 40 303 8714 -45.3 -62.3 13 17.0 -45.8 161 32 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.7 0.03 41 300 8780 -45.1 -63.1 12 18.0 -45.6 160 32 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.03 42 289 9029 -45.9 -64.9 10 19.0 -46.4 164 33 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.02 43 267 9558 -43.5 -69.5 4 26.0 -44.2 180 34 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.1 0.01 44 264 9634 -43.1 -69.1 4 26.0 -43.9 176 32 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.01 45 250 10000 -44.3 -70.3 4 26.0 -45.0 185 37 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.01 46 225 10708 -44.7 -73.7 2 29.0 -45.4 184 38 350.0 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 47 219 10890 -43.5 -73.5 2 30.0 -44.4 202 40 354.6 354.6 297.6 354.6 0.01 48 200 11500 -45.7 -75.7 2 30.0 -46.4 200 43 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.01 49 172 12503 -47.4 -77.4 2 30.0 -48.1 215 58 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.6 0.01 50 170 12580 -47.5 -77.5 2 30.0 -48.3 215 58 374.6 374.6 301.4 374.6 0.01 51 169 12619 -47.5 -77.5 2 30.0 -48.3 215 58 375.2 375.2 301.5 375.2 0.01 52 168 12659 -47.7 -77.7 2 30.0 -48.4 215 58 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.01 53 157 13108 -46.5 -78.5 1 32.0 -47.4 223 51 384.9 384.9 303.0 384.9 0.01 54 150 13410 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.5 230 44 387.9 387.9 303.5 387.9 0.01 55 110 15435 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -53.1 220 42 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 56 101 15986 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.4 220 41 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.7 0.00 57 100 16050 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.4 220 41 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 58 94 16449 -53.5 -82.5 2 29.0 -54.2 220 47 431.9 431.9 309.0 432.0 0.00 59 88 16875 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.8 218 52 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 60 86 17024 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.9 216 51 443.9 443.9 310.3 443.9 0.00 61 83 17253 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.8 212 50 450.8 450.8 311.0 450.9 0.00 62 82 17332 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -51.4 211 49 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.01 63 78 17657 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -53.0 219 39 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.01 64 73 18088 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.8 225 42 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.3 0.01 65 70 18360 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -53.3 260 34 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.01 66 66 18739 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.7 264 29 474.9 474.9 313.0 474.9 0.01 67 60 19351 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.5 232 24 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.01 68 56 19792 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.9 226 29 495.0 495.0 314.6 495.0 0.01 69 51 20392 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.8 233 34 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.9 0.01 70 50 20520 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -54.5 235 22 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.01 71 45 21195 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.7 213 24 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.01 72 35 22812 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.8 242 23 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.01 73 31 23591 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.1 274 11 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.3 0.01 74 30 23800 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 265 16 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 75 29 24016 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.1 269 13 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.01 76 28 24240 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.1 265 15 611.8 611.8 321.2 611.9 0.01 77 25 24964 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.2 65 2 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.01 78 20 26390 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 250 24 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 79 19 26721 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -55.5 235 20 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.0 0.02 80 15 28234 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.0 317 16 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.6 0.01 81 14 28673 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -57.5 315 15 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.4 0.02 82 12 29665 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.5 311 20 781.7 781.7 326.8 781.9 0.02 83 11 30226 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.7 299 19 796.3 796.4 327.1 796.5 0.02 84 10 30840 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 285 19 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.8 0.03 85 9.9 30905 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 285 19 825.9 826.0 327.8 826.2 0.03 86 8.2 32118 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -58.2 293 26 867.7 867.7 328.8 868.0 0.03 87 7.6 32604 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -59.7 297 29 878.7 878.7 329.0 879.0 0.03 88 7.0 33130 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -58.7 300 32 907.9 907.9 329.6 908.3 0.04 89 6.1 34011 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -60.6 934.0 934.0 330.1 934.4 0.03 90 5.8 34333 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -59.6 956.3 956.3 330.5 956.7 0.04 TRP 311 8540 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 165 32 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.03 WND 172 12503 -47.4 -77.4 2 30.0 -48.1 215 58 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5417.00 m Freezing level: 830.74 mb = 1347.18 m = 4419.81 ft Wetbulb zero: 830.40 mb = 1346.75 m = 4418.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 94.00 % Est. max temperature: 13.23 C = 55.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.72 mb = 139.95 m = 459.16 ft T: 7.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 0.56 C Layer 925.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 925.42 mb = 470.46 m = 1543.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.14 C = 48.44 F Cap Strength: 4.61 C Lifted Index: 4.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.66 C Showalter Index: 3.98 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.60 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 25.30 C K Index: 24.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 95.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.82 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.62 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 924.61 mb = 477.45 m = 1566.43 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 919.61 mb = 521.47 m = 1710.85 ft Equ Level (EL): 889.61 mb = 790.52 m = 2593.55 ft B at Equ Level: 11.65 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 809.61 mb = 1549.75 m = 5084.41 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 187 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 34 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 12 15 -3.1 -14.2 1 945 305 35 23 -13.2 -18.8 | 25 34 -14.6 -30.6 2 925 474 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 29 33 -15.6 -28.6 3 910 610 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 33 34 -18.4 -28.8 4 876 914 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 34 30 -16.7 -24.6 5 850 1160 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 50 20 -15.4 -13.0 6 844 1219 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 48 19 -14.4 -12.9 7 781 1829 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 5 10 -0.9 -9.9 8 752 2134 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 356 8 0.6 -8.3 9 723 2438 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 288 15 14.0 -4.6 10 700 2699 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 274 12 11.6 -0.9 11 696 2743 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 274 12 11.6 -0.9 12 669 3048 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 267 6 5.6 0.3 13 642 3353 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 273 7 6.6 -0.3 14 617 3658 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 331 2 1.2 -2.1 15 593 3962 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 27 3 -1.4 -2.8 16 569 4267 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 94 2 -2.5 0.2 17 547 4572 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 99 5 -4.8 0.8 18 525 4877 155 18 -7.6 16.3 | 117 10 -9.0 4.5 19 500 5250 160 23 -7.9 21.6 | 137 14 -9.3 9.8 20 484 5486 160 23 -7.9 21.6 | 137 14 -9.3 9.8 21 463 5791 155 35 -14.8 31.7 | 141 26 -16.2 19.9 22 444 6096 150 38 -19.0 32.9 | 136 29 -20.4 21.1 23 407 6706 135 27 -19.1 19.1 | 110 22 -20.5 7.3 24 400 6830 145 27 -15.5 22.1 | 121 20 -16.9 10.3 25 356 7620 160 29 -9.9 27.3 | 144 19 -11.3 15.5 26 311 8540 165 32 -8.3 30.9 | 153 21 -9.7 19.1 27 300 8780 160 32 -10.9 30.1 | 146 22 -12.4 18.3 28 297 8839 155 32 -13.5 29.0 | 139 23 -14.9 17.2 29 284 9144 170 34 -5.9 33.5 | 161 23 -7.3 21.7 30 271 9449 185 36 3.1 35.9 | 184 24 1.7 24.1 31 259 9754 170 30 -5.2 29.5 | 160 19 -6.6 17.8 32 250 10000 185 37 3.2 36.9 | 184 25 1.8 25.1 33 226 10668 180 38 0.0 38.0 | 177 26 -1.4 26.2 34 216 10973 210 41 20.5 35.5 | 219 30 19.1 23.7 35 200 11500 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 205 32 13.3 28.6 36 189 11887 200 42 14.4 39.5 | 205 31 13.0 27.7 37 172 12503 215 58 33.3 47.5 | 222 48 31.9 35.7 38 164 12802 215 58 33.3 47.5 | 222 48 31.9 35.7 39 150 13410 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 243 36 32.3 16.5 40 143 13716 235 45 36.9 25.8 | 248 38 35.5 14.0 41 119 14935 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 239 30 25.5 15.1 42 113 15240 220 42 27.0 32.2 | 231 33 25.6 20.4 43 100 16050 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 232 32 24.9 19.6 44 98 16154 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 232 32 24.9 19.6 45 90 16764 220 53 34.1 40.6 | 229 44 32.7 28.8 46 82 17374 210 49 24.5 42.4 | 217 38 23.1 30.6 47 78 17678 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 233 29 23.0 17.3 48 74 17983 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 225 32 22.7 22.6 49 71 18288 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 261 36 35.7 5.5 50 70 18360 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 280 33 32.1 -5.9 51 64 18898 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 290 27 25.5 -9.4 52 61 19202 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 274 12 11.6 -0.9 53 59 19507 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 256 25 24.0 6.0 54 53 20117 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 235 17 13.5 9.5 55 51 20422 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 253 28 27.3 8.3 56 50 20520 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 267 17 16.6 0.8 57 48 20726 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 272 28 27.7 -1.2 58 46 21031 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 235 11 9.1 6.4 59 44 21336 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 235 17 13.5 9.5 60 40 21946 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 279 18 17.6 -2.9 61 38 22250 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 298 11 9.8 -5.3 62 36 22555 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 241 18 15.9 8.9 63 32 23470 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 335 19 8.1 -17.3 64 30 23774 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 300 10 8.4 -4.9 65 30 23800 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 306 18 14.5 -10.4 66 29 24079 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 318 16 10.6 -11.8 67 27 24384 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 300 18 15.3 -8.8 68 26 24689 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 328 16 8.4 -13.5 69 25 24994 80 1 -1.0 -0.2 | 11 12 -2.4 -12.0 70 23 25603 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 273 7 6.6 -0.3 71 22 25908 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 274 17 16.8 -1.3 72 21 26213 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 302 8 6.4 -4.0 73 20 26390 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 280 21 21.1 -3.6 74 20 26518 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 259 10 10.2 2.0 75 18 27127 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 292 25 23.5 -9.6 76 17 27432 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 322 29 17.6 -22.8 77 16 27737 320 18 11.6 -13.8 | 338 28 10.2 -25.6 78 14 28651 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 338 24 9.2 -22.4 79 13 29261 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 337 29 11.4 -27.1 80 10 30840 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 315 24 16.9 -16.7 81 7 33130 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 317 38 26.3 -27.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 156.8 at 15.8 knts Storm direction: 186.8 at 11.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 1.4 tot: 4.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -105.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 124.2 neg: -54.4 tot: 69.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.7 stream: -0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 108.89 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 37 17 25 28| 20.5 0.0 20.5| 53.7 0.0 53.7 107.4 0.34| 23.3 8.0 1000 43 19 30 30| 7.5 0.0 7.5|103.7 0.0 103.7 103.7 0.41| 17.7 7.3 1500 53 17 34 27| 3.0 0.0 3.0|124.2 -4.0 120.2 80.1 0.31| 17.9 5.6 2000 54 14 32 23| 1.6 0.0 1.6|124.2 -17.7 106.6 53.3 0.17| 15.6 2.6 2500 54 13 31 23| 4.1 0.0 4.1|124.2 -44.8 79.4 31.8 -0.02| 15.9 -0.3 3000 59 13 35 23| 3.4 1.4 4.8|124.2 -54.4 69.8 23.3 -0.06| 14.7 -0.8 4000 142 13 81 10| 2.5 1.9 4.5|130.1 -54.4 75.7 18.9 0.02| 12.3 0.3 5000 157 13 94 7| 2.0 2.5 4.6|140.1 -54.4 85.6 17.1 0.08| 11.2 0.9 6000 157 16 110 8| 1.9 3.2 5.1|153.1 -67.4 85.7 14.3 0.08| 10.9 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251016.00.gif