UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 11 OCT 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 34 9.4 7.7 89 1.7 8.5 170 1 281.2 282.3 280.9 299.0 6.49 1 1009 88 10.2 7.7 84 2.5 8.9 182 5 282.6 283.8 281.6 300.7 6.54 2 1000 149 9.8 7.6 86 2.2 8.6 195 10 283.0 284.1 281.8 301.0 6.55 3 934 713 6.8 5.9 94 0.9 6.3 216 24 285.5 286.6 282.5 302.9 6.24 4 925 793 7.2 5.5 89 1.7 6.3 220 27 286.7 287.7 283.0 303.9 6.13 5 919 847 7.4 5.3 87 2.1 6.3 222 28 287.4 288.5 283.2 304.6 6.08 6 872 1278 5.6 4.8 95 0.8 5.2 237 32 289.9 291.0 284.4 307.5 6.19 7 850 1488 6.8 5.0 88 1.8 5.8 245 38 293.3 294.4 286.0 311.9 6.44 8 848 1507 7.0 4.9 86 2.1 5.9 245 38 293.7 294.8 286.1 312.2 6.41 9 839 1595 6.6 3.9 83 2.7 5.2 247 38 294.2 295.2 285.9 311.7 6.04 10 781 2179 2.0 1.1 94 0.9 1.5 246 39 295.3 296.3 285.7 310.9 5.31 11 729 2734 -0.3 -0.4 99 0.1 -0.3 245 39 298.7 299.6 286.7 313.8 5.10 12 726 2767 -0.5 -0.5 100 0.0 -0.5 245 39 298.8 299.7 286.7 313.9 5.08 13 700 3058 -1.7 -1.8 99 0.1 -1.7 250 40 300.6 301.5 287.1 315.0 4.79 14 584 4482 -8.7 -9.3 95 0.6 -8.9 255 35 308.4 309.0 288.3 318.6 3.24 15 500 5670 -15.9 -17.3 89 1.4 -16.3 250 39 313.7 314.0 288.8 320.1 1.97 16 481 5960 -17.9 -19.7 86 1.8 -18.4 250 40 314.7 315.0 288.8 320.2 1.67 17 457 6340 -20.5 -22.0 88 1.5 -20.9 247 42 316.1 316.3 289.0 320.9 1.44 18 400 7310 -27.7 -29.6 84 1.9 -28.0 245 51 319.0 319.1 289.3 321.9 0.82 19 394 7419 -28.5 -30.3 84 1.8 -28.8 247 51 319.3 319.5 289.4 322.1 0.78 20 300 9310 -44.7 -48.1 69 3.4 -44.9 265 57 322.4 322.4 289.6 323.0 0.16 21 283 9696 -48.3 -52.7 60 4.4 -48.5 260 59 322.6 322.6 289.7 323.0 0.10 22 275 9884 -50.1 -53.9 64 3.8 -50.2 257 60 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.0 0.09 23 272 9955 -50.5 -53.6 70 3.1 -50.6 256 60 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.5 0.10 24 263 10173 -51.7 -53.1 85 1.4 -51.7 260 66 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.9 0.10 25 260 10247 -52.1 -54.3 77 2.2 -52.2 263 69 324.9 325.0 290.3 325.3 0.09 26 253 10423 -52.9 -54.1 87 1.2 -52.9 271 77 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.10 27 250 10500 -53.1 -54.9 81 1.8 -53.2 275 80 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.5 0.09 28 246 10604 -53.7 -55.5 81 1.8 -53.8 277 84 327.7 327.8 291.2 328.1 0.08 29 239 10789 -54.1 -59.1 54 5.0 -54.2 281 90 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.06 30 235 10897 -54.7 -59.4 56 4.7 -54.8 283 94 330.5 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.05 31 231 11007 -55.5 -60.5 54 5.0 -55.6 285 97 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.05 32 228 11090 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 286 98 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 33 227 11118 -55.9 -67.9 21 12.0 -56.1 286 98 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.02 34 224 11203 -55.7 -69.7 16 14.0 -55.9 287 99 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.6 0.01 35 218 11375 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 288 101 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.02 36 211 11582 -57.3 -67.7 25 10.5 -57.4 290 103 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 37 209 11642 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 289 102 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 38 202 11857 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 285 98 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.01 39 200 11920 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.0 285 95 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 40 194 12113 -56.9 -75.9 7 19.0 -57.1 287 92 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 41 173 12836 -59.3 -78.3 7 19.0 -59.5 293 78 353.2 353.2 297.3 353.2 0.01 42 150 13730 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 300 62 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 43 149 13772 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 300 62 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 44 141 14116 -59.9 -82.9 3 23.0 -60.1 300 57 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 45 139 14205 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.7 300 56 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 46 127 14769 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 296 48 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 47 117 15283 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 285 60 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 48 109 15728 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.8 281 47 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 49 100 16270 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.2 310 34 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 50 94 16662 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.9 310 33 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 51 84 17372 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 280 25 435.9 435.9 309.4 435.9 0.00 52 81 17602 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.4 291 25 443.7 443.7 310.3 443.8 0.00 53 78 17841 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 292 23 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 54 75 18090 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.7 283 26 455.3 455.3 311.4 455.3 0.00 55 70 18530 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 295 24 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 56 67 18809 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 291 30 470.7 470.7 312.7 470.7 0.00 57 65 19002 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.4 293 26 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 58 58 19727 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 291 14 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.7 0.00 59 50 20670 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.5 335 21 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.01 60 46 21198 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 341 12 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.3 0.00 61 39 22245 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.5 334 12 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 62 34 23116 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.4 310 3 567.7 567.7 319.0 567.8 0.01 63 32 23500 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 327 18 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 64 30 23910 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.5 10 6 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 65 27 24578 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 346 9 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 66 25 25069 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.1 297 12 629.1 629.1 321.9 629.2 0.01 67 24 25330 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.0 281 11 633.6 633.6 322.0 633.7 0.01 68 22 25888 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.7 303 17 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 69 21 26187 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.8 329 17 660.1 660.1 323.0 660.2 0.01 70 20 26500 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.2 355 16 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 71 16 27918 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -60.0 326 27 701.7 701.7 324.5 701.8 0.01 72 14 28760 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -59.2 349 15 733.8 733.8 325.5 733.9 0.01 73 12 29740 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.3 343 22 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 74 11 30295 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.4 353 27 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 75 10 30900 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -60.6 345 35 804.2 804.2 327.4 804.3 0.02 76 9.9 30963 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -60.7 805.7 805.7 327.4 805.9 0.02 TRP 202 11857 -58.1 -71.1 17 13.0 -58.3 285 98 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.01 WND 211 11582 -57.3 -67.7 25 10.5 -57.4 290 103 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 735.78 mb = 2661.25 m = 8731.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 738.20 mb = 2632.63 m = 8637.12 ft Precipitable water: 1.09 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 93.27 % Est. max temperature: 18.90 C = 66.02 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 991.06 mb = 223.21 m = 732.32 ft T: 9.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.44 C/km ThetaE index: 1.35 C Layer 839.0- 729.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 806.94 mb = 1912.70 m = 6275.19 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.37 g/kg Conv temperature: 23.06 C = 73.51 F Cap Strength: 9.62 C Lifted Index: 11.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.54 C Showalter Index: 5.23 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.90 C K Index: 27.60 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 210.89 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.02 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64156.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 941.41 mb = 648.05 m = 2126.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 34 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 99 26 -25.8 4.2 1 1000 149 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 119 26 -23.0 12.9 2 981 305 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 131 26 -19.2 16.8 3 946 610 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 143 26 -15.6 20.5 4 925 793 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 161 25 -8.2 23.9 5 911 914 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 168 24 -5.1 23.7 6 878 1219 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 177 20 -1.0 20.4 7 850 1488 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 205 21 8.9 19.3 8 815 1829 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 210 18 9.2 15.9 9 785 2134 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 206 22 9.8 19.7 10 756 2438 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 215 21 12.0 16.9 11 728 2743 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 206 22 9.8 19.7 12 700 3058 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 215 21 12.0 16.9 13 648 3658 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 218 16 10.2 12.8 14 599 4267 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 211 14 7.3 12.0 15 554 4877 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 220 17 11.1 13.0 16 500 5670 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 214 20 11.1 16.6 17 472 6096 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 215 21 12.0 16.9 18 417 7010 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 211 32 16.8 27.7 19 400 7310 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 220 32 20.6 24.8 20 383 7620 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 228 31 23.3 21.0 21 307 9144 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 256 34 33.2 8.4 22 300 9310 265 57 56.8 5.0 | 255 32 31.2 8.2 23 267 10058 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 240 38 33.3 19.0 24 250 10500 275 80 79.7 -7.0 | 274 54 54.1 -3.8 25 232 10973 285 97 93.7 -25.1 | 288 72 68.1 -21.9 26 211 11582 290 103 96.8 -35.2 | 294 78 71.2 -32.0 27 202 11857 285 98 94.7 -25.4 | 288 73 69.1 -22.2 28 201 11887 290 103 96.8 -35.2 | 294 78 71.2 -32.0 29 200 11920 285 95 91.8 -24.6 | 288 70 66.2 -21.4 30 150 13730 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 315 40 28.1 -27.8 31 136 14326 300 55 47.6 -27.5 | 318 33 22.0 -24.3 32 124 14935 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 316 22 15.2 -15.8 33 118 15240 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 291 36 33.3 -12.6 34 107 15850 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 284 18 17.7 -4.4 35 102 16154 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 294 23 20.8 -9.2 36 100 16270 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 359 19 0.5 -18.6 37 97 16459 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 356 19 1.2 -19.3 38 88 17069 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 16 15 -4.1 -14.8 39 84 17374 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 41 1 -1.0 -1.1 40 80 17678 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 22 8 -2.9 -7.4 41 76 17983 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 56 7 -5.9 -4.0 42 73 18288 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 251 10 9.4 3.2 43 70 18530 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 29 8 -3.8 -6.9 44 69 18593 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 284 17 16.8 -4.3 45 66 18898 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 29 8 -3.8 -6.9 46 63 19202 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 340 8 2.6 -7.0 47 60 19507 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 48 12 -9.2 -8.3 48 57 19812 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 90 14 -14.0 0.1 49 55 20117 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 34 12 -6.7 -10.0 50 52 20422 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 23 10 -3.9 -9.3 51 50 20670 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 47 23 -16.7 -15.8 52 50 20726 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 12 16 -3.4 -15.4 53 45 21336 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 81 25 -24.4 -3.7 54 43 21641 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 89 16 -16.2 -0.2 55 41 21946 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 85 16 -15.6 -1.4 56 39 22250 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 70 22 -20.5 -7.7 57 37 22555 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 59 22 -18.8 -11.3 58 35 22860 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 72 28 -26.6 -8.7 59 34 23165 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 96 25 -24.7 2.7 60 32 23470 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 53 19 -15.3 -11.5 61 31 23774 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 63 24 -21.7 -11.3 62 30 23910 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 84 27 -26.6 -2.7 63 29 24079 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 73 21 -20.1 -6.3 64 28 24384 35 4 -2.3 -3.3 | 90 28 -27.9 -0.1 65 27 24689 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 72 19 -17.9 -6.0 66 23 25603 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 106 15 -14.6 4.2 67 22 25908 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 61 13 -11.7 -6.5 68 20 26500 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 62 27 -24.2 -12.7 69 20 26518 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 44 28 -19.4 -20.0 70 18 27127 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 71 27 -25.6 -8.8 71 17 27432 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 75 17 -16.4 -4.5 72 16 27737 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 23 20 -7.6 -18.2 73 16 28042 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 31 24 -12.1 -20.2 74 15 28346 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 55 27 -22.3 -15.5 75 14 28651 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 64 23 -20.8 -9.9 76 14 28956 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 62 31 -27.2 -14.7 77 13 29261 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 51 21 -16.1 -13.2 78 11 30175 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 47 32 -23.4 -21.7 79 10 30900 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 28 35 -16.5 -30.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.2 at 34.4 knts Storm direction: 277.2 at 25.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 330.0 neg: -24.9 tot: 305.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 101.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.76 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 94.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 204 13 126 25| 18.5 0.0 18.5|126.9 0.0 126.9 253.8 1.00| 19.1 19.0 1000 214 19 141 24| 14.9 0.0 14.9|218.3 0.0 218.3 218.3 0.97| 17.0 16.6 1500 225 23 156 22| 12.9 0.0 12.9|286.2 0.0 286.2 190.8 0.96| 15.9 15.3 2000 233 27 168 20| 9.8 0.0 9.8|294.4 -4.3 290.1 145.1 0.88| 13.3 11.7 2500 237 29 178 19| 8.1 0.0 8.1|313.1 -12.5 300.6 120.2 0.82| 11.9 9.7 3000 239 31 184 19| 6.8 0.0 6.8|330.0 -24.9 305.1 101.7 0.76| 10.9 8.2 4000 244 33 192 18| 4.5 0.0 4.5|336.2 -29.6 306.6 76.7 0.69| 9.0 6.2 5000 246 33 197 17| 3.6 0.3 3.9|345.4 -33.4 312.0 62.4 0.66| 7.7 5.1 6000 247 34 200 18| 3.0 0.5 3.5|347.5 -41.5 306.1 51.0 0.61| 6.8 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20251011.12.gif