UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025043000.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 30 APR 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 30 APR 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -6 175 9 SFC 998 34 7.0 2.1 71 4.9 4.7 175 9 280.3 281.1 278.0 292.7 4.46 2 962 322 3.6 1.9 89 1.7 2.8 175 18 279.8 280.6 277.9 292.4 4.56 3 925 627 0.6 0.6 100 0.0 0.6 175 20 279.9 280.7 277.6 291.9 4.32 4 922 653 0.4 0.4 100 0.0 0.4 174 20 280.0 280.7 277.6 291.8 4.27 5 850 1301 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 165 21 282.5 283.1 277.8 292.3 3.47 6 848 1320 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 166 21 282.7 283.3 277.9 292.5 3.48 7 811 1671 -4.9 -4.9 100 0.0 -4.9 175 29 284.8 285.4 278.7 294.2 3.27 8 778 1998 -5.9 -8.6 81 2.7 -6.8 183 31 287.1 287.6 278.9 294.6 2.56 9 758 2201 -6.7 -10.4 75 3.7 -7.9 184 30 288.4 288.8 279.1 295.2 2.28 10 738 2410 -7.7 -11.8 72 4.1 -9.0 181 28 289.5 289.9 279.4 295.8 2.10 11 713 2677 -9.5 -13.6 72 4.1 -10.7 192 29 290.4 290.8 279.6 296.1 1.87 12 700 2819 -10.7 -14.2 75 3.5 -11.7 195 27 290.6 291.0 279.6 296.1 1.82 13 589 4122 -21.5 -21.6 99 0.1 -21.5 193 26 292.8 293.0 279.7 296.4 1.15 14 533 4851 -27.1 -27.5 96 0.4 -27.2 185 24 294.6 294.7 280.0 297.0 0.75 15 526 4946 -27.7 -28.3 95 0.6 -27.8 184 25 295.0 295.1 280.1 297.2 0.71 16 500 5310 -29.7 -31.7 83 2.0 -29.9 185 29 296.8 296.9 280.7 298.6 0.54 17 497 5353 -30.1 -32.5 80 2.4 -30.4 186 29 296.9 296.9 280.7 298.5 0.50 18 466 5808 -33.3 -33.6 97 0.3 -33.3 195 32 298.4 298.5 281.3 300.0 0.48 19 448 6083 -35.3 -37.5 80 2.2 -35.5 186 32 299.3 299.3 281.5 300.4 0.34 20 445 6130 -35.7 -39.1 71 3.4 -36.0 185 32 299.3 299.4 281.5 300.3 0.29 21 422 6496 -39.3 -41.2 82 1.9 -39.4 180 35 299.3 299.3 281.4 300.1 0.25 22 418 6561 -39.9 -42.1 79 2.2 -40.1 179 36 299.3 299.4 281.4 300.1 0.23 23 417 6577 -40.1 -43.7 68 3.6 -40.3 179 36 299.3 299.3 281.3 300.0 0.19 24 416 6594 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.4 179 36 299.5 299.5 281.3 300.0 0.15 25 405 6776 -41.5 -47.5 52 6.0 -41.8 176 37 300.0 300.0 281.5 300.4 0.13 26 400 6860 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.4 175 38 300.3 300.3 281.6 300.7 0.12 27 392 6996 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.4 175 37 300.7 300.7 281.8 301.1 0.10 28 386 7100 -43.5 -54.5 29 11.0 -43.9 180 43 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.7 0.06 29 385 7117 -43.1 -59.1 16 16.0 -43.6 181 43 302.3 302.3 282.3 302.4 0.03 30 354 7684 -41.7 -65.7 6 24.0 -42.3 201 58 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.5 0.02 31 345 7859 -42.0 -67.0 5 24.9 -42.6 205 65 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.4 0.01 32 326 8241 -42.7 -69.7 4 27.0 -43.3 215 62 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.01 33 303 8733 -44.1 -71.1 3 27.0 -44.7 218 56 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.3 0.01 34 300 8800 -44.1 -71.1 3 27.0 -44.7 215 54 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 35 258 9809 -42.3 -71.3 3 29.0 -43.2 210 50 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.1 0.01 36 250 10020 -43.3 -72.3 3 29.0 -44.1 210 39 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 37 232 10523 -44.9 -73.9 2 29.0 -45.6 214 51 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 38 208 11257 -44.3 -75.3 2 31.0 -45.2 218 43 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.6 0.01 39 200 11520 -44.7 -75.7 2 31.0 -45.6 220 37 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.01 40 188 11931 -46.3 -77.3 2 31.0 -47.1 214 38 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.01 41 173 12485 -43.7 -75.7 2 32.0 -44.7 215 36 379.0 379.0 302.1 379.0 0.01 42 155 13221 -43.9 -76.9 1 33.0 -45.0 211 24 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.8 0.01 43 150 13440 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -45.8 210 21 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.1 0.01 44 141 13853 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -48.0 208 28 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.9 0.01 45 131 14341 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -47.7 205 35 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.01 46 109 15549 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -52.4 205 23 417.4 417.4 307.4 417.4 0.00 47 100 16110 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.5 215 21 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.01 48 93 16579 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.7 213 21 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.5 0.00 49 91 16719 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.7 222 21 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.2 0.00 50 82 17391 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.9 176 15 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 51 80 17550 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.8 189 16 455.6 455.6 311.4 455.6 0.01 52 74 18052 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.0 222 18 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 53 70 18410 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -53.8 235 10 471.2 471.2 312.7 471.2 0.00 54 63 19091 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -52.5 220 11 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.01 55 60 19407 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.7 218 12 493.3 493.3 314.5 493.4 0.01 56 53 20211 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -52.2 210 15 515.3 515.3 316.0 515.4 0.01 57 50 20590 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -52.5 235 11 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.6 0.01 58 46 21131 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -54.3 220 10 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.4 0.01 59 41 21878 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.4 216 11 555.1 555.1 318.4 555.2 0.01 60 35 22906 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.1 226 10 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.2 0.01 61 33 23288 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -52.9 277 6 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.2 0.01 62 30 23910 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.8 0 0 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.01 63 29 24131 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.5 56 2 611.2 611.2 321.1 611.3 0.01 64 23 25649 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.5 161 5 663.1 663.1 323.2 663.3 0.02 65 22 25942 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.3 170 5 668.6 668.6 323.4 668.8 0.02 66 20 26570 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.8 190 6 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.02 67 19 26908 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.8 170 6 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.02 68 18 27265 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.2 149 6 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.02 69 15 28468 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -52.5 71 7 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.03 70 11 30539 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.0 24 12 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.3 0.06 71 10 31180 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -52.2 40 15 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.5 0.06 72 9.9 31248 -44.3 -81.3 1 37.0 -52.4 38 15 856.6 856.7 328.5 857.2 0.05 73 8.0 32686 -42.3 -80.3 1 38.0 -52.4 2 11 918.4 918.5 329.8 919.3 0.08 74 7.3 33305 -42.9 -80.9 1 38.0 -53.1 347 10 940.3 940.4 330.2 941.2 0.08 75 7.0 33590 -41.3 -80.3 1 39.0 -52.5 340 9 958.3 958.4 330.5 959.3 0.09 76 5.6 35120 -36.7 -78.7 0 42.0 -51.9 1041.7 1041.8 331.8 1043.5 0.15 TRP 386 7100 -43.5 -54.5 29 11.0 -43.9 180 43 301.5 301.5 282.1 301.7 0.06 WND 345 7859 -42.0 -67.0 5 24.9 -42.6 205 65 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5316.00 m Freezing level: 914.62 mb = 719.54 m = 2360.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 915.09 mb = 713.06 m = 2339.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 89.68 % Est. max temperature: 9.36 C = 48.84 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.78 mb = 620.46 m = 2035.62 ft T: 0.66 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.63 C/km ThetaE index: 0.86 C Layer 962.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 927.89 mb = 602.77 m = 1977.56 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.60 C = 43.88 F Cap Strength: 3.69 C Lifted Index: 4.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.46 C Showalter Index: 4.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 52.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.20 C Cross Totals Index: 26.20 C K Index: 19.20 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 139.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.35 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.95 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 925.53 mb = 622.53 m = 2042.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 920.53 mb = 665.78 m = 2184.30 ft Equ Level (EL): 850.53 mb = 1296.01 m = 4251.97 ft B at Equ Level: 3.90 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 820.53 mb = 1579.29 m = 5181.33 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 216 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 998 34 175 9 -0.8 9.0 | 61 13 -11.8 -6.4 1 964 305 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 101 13 -12.6 2.5 2 927 610 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 110 14 -12.8 4.5 3 925 627 175 20 -1.7 19.9 | 110 14 -12.8 4.5 4 892 914 160 18 -6.2 16.9 | 95 17 -17.2 1.5 5 859 1219 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 104 17 -16.2 3.9 6 850 1301 165 21 -5.4 20.3 | 107 17 -16.5 4.9 7 795 1829 180 33 0.0 33.0 | 148 21 -11.0 17.6 8 764 2134 185 30 2.6 29.9 | 150 17 -8.4 14.5 9 735 2438 180 28 0.0 28.0 | 139 17 -11.0 12.6 10 707 2743 195 29 7.5 28.0 | 164 13 -3.5 12.6 11 700 2819 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 159 11 -4.1 10.7 12 679 3048 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 163 8 -2.5 8.1 13 625 3658 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 146 6 -3.5 5.3 14 576 4267 190 27 4.7 26.6 | 150 13 -6.4 11.2 15 530 4877 185 24 2.1 23.9 | 134 12 -9.0 8.5 16 509 5182 180 28 0.0 28.0 | 139 17 -11.0 12.6 17 500 5310 185 29 2.5 28.9 | 148 16 -8.5 13.5 18 467 5791 195 32 8.3 30.9 | 170 16 -2.8 15.5 19 447 6096 185 32 2.8 31.9 | 153 18 -8.3 16.5 20 400 6860 175 38 -3.3 37.9 | 147 27 -14.4 22.5 21 391 7010 175 37 -3.2 36.9 | 146 26 -14.3 21.5 22 386 7100 180 43 0.0 43.0 | 158 30 -11.0 27.6 23 357 7620 200 55 18.8 51.7 | 192 37 7.8 36.3 24 345 7859 205 65 27.5 58.9 | 201 47 16.4 43.5 25 342 7925 205 65 27.5 58.9 | 201 47 16.4 43.5 26 312 8534 225 60 42.4 42.4 | 229 41 31.4 27.0 27 300 8800 215 54 31.0 44.2 | 215 35 19.9 28.8 28 285 9144 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 223 32 21.7 23.7 29 272 9449 205 52 22.0 47.1 | 199 34 10.9 31.7 30 260 9754 210 53 26.5 45.9 | 207 34 15.5 30.5 31 250 10020 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 205 20 8.5 18.4 32 249 10058 210 39 19.5 33.8 | 205 20 8.5 18.4 33 227 10668 215 55 31.5 45.1 | 215 36 20.5 29.7 34 200 11520 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 225 18 12.7 13.0 35 198 11582 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 224 21 14.7 15.2 36 181 12192 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 204 18 7.5 16.6 37 173 12497 215 36 20.6 29.5 | 214 17 9.6 14.1 38 150 13440 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 169 3 -0.5 2.8 39 144 13716 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 169 3 -0.5 2.8 40 137 14021 205 37 15.6 33.5 | 194 19 4.6 18.1 41 125 14630 205 34 14.4 30.8 | 192 16 3.3 15.4 42 120 14935 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 256 11 10.4 2.6 43 114 15240 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 86 6 -5.6 -0.4 44 104 15850 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 201 12 4.5 11.5 45 100 16110 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 209 2 1.0 1.8 46 99 16154 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 182 9 0.4 9.1 47 95 16459 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 149 4 -2.2 3.6 48 86 17069 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 309 10 8.0 -6.5 49 82 17374 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 88 12 -12.4 -0.5 50 75 17983 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 344 4 1.0 -3.4 51 71 18288 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 152 2 -1.0 1.9 52 70 18410 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 16 10 -2.9 -9.7 53 68 18593 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 332 9 4.4 -8.2 54 65 18898 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 43 8 -5.5 -5.9 55 62 19202 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 23 8 -3.3 -7.6 56 59 19507 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 37 7 -4.2 -5.6 57 56 19812 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 9 7 -1.1 -7.0 58 51 20422 200 16 5.5 15.0 | 86 6 -5.6 -0.4 59 50 20590 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 13 9 -2.0 -9.1 60 47 21031 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 16 10 -2.9 -9.7 61 45 21336 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 55 12 -9.5 -6.5 62 43 21641 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 37 8 -4.7 -6.4 63 35 22860 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 30 8 -4.0 -7.0 64 30 23910 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 36 19 -11.0 -15.4 65 28 24384 120 4 -3.5 2.0 | 47 20 -14.5 -13.4 66 20 26570 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 47 14 -10.0 -9.5 67 18 27432 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 54 18 -14.9 -10.8 68 17 27737 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 64 21 -18.7 -9.0 69 13 29566 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 31 20 -10.5 -17.3 70 12 30175 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 29 29 -13.6 -25.1 71 10 31180 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 38 34 -20.7 -26.9 72 7 33590 340 9 3.1 -8.5 | 18 25 -8.0 -23.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 185.7 at 25.3 knts Storm direction: 215.7 at 18.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 145.6 neg: -31.5 tot: 114.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 38.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.32 Bulk Shear: 13.43 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 175 16 92 12| 0.0 10.8 10.8| 34.3 0.0 34.3 68.6 0.97| 10.8 10.6 1000 171 17 98 14| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 39.3 -14.8 24.6 24.6 0.46| 8.7 4.0 1500 169 19 102 15| 2.9 3.5 6.4| 77.4 -14.8 62.6 41.8 0.63| 8.7 5.5 2000 173 22 114 15| 3.9 2.6 6.5|118.7 -14.8 103.9 52.0 0.67| 9.3 6.2 2500 175 23 121 15| 2.7 2.1 4.8|127.6 -28.8 98.8 39.5 0.54| 8.8 4.7 3000 179 24 127 14| 2.6 1.8 4.4|145.6 -31.5 114.1 38.0 0.52| 9.0 4.7 4000 184 24 132 13| 1.8 1.8 3.6|146.6 -35.4 111.2 27.8 0.43| 7.7 3.3 5000 185 24 134 13| 1.4 1.9 3.3|148.6 -47.0 101.6 20.3 0.34| 7.0 2.3 6000 186 25 139 13| 1.6 1.7 3.4|184.0 -61.4 122.6 20.4 0.34| 7.0 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20250430.00.gif