UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 16 APR 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:0000Z 16 APR 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1012 34 4.8 3.0 88 1.8 3.9 110 23 277.0 277.8 276.5 289.8 4.69 1 1000 108 3.8 2.4 91 1.4 3.2 135 22 277.0 277.7 276.3 289.3 4.54 2 958 455 0.4 0.4 100 0.0 0.4 132 32 276.9 277.6 275.7 288.2 4.11 3 925 736 -1.1 -1.1 100 0.0 -1.1 140 37 278.2 278.8 276.0 288.7 3.81 4 850 1406 -5.1 -5.1 100 0.0 -5.1 140 46 280.8 281.3 276.4 289.5 3.07 5 769 2186 -9.5 -9.9 97 0.4 -9.6 149 45 284.2 284.6 277.2 291.0 2.34 6 759 2287 -8.5 -8.8 98 0.3 -8.6 148 44 286.4 286.8 278.6 293.9 2.59 7 720 2695 -9.5 -9.9 97 0.4 -9.6 149 42 289.6 290.1 280.0 297.0 2.50 8 700 2913 -9.3 -10.1 94 0.8 -9.6 155 44 292.2 292.6 281.2 299.7 2.53 9 693 2991 -9.1 -10.0 93 0.9 -9.4 156 43 293.2 293.7 281.7 301.0 2.58 10 622 3825 -10.9 -13.1 84 2.2 -11.6 171 35 300.4 300.8 284.3 307.3 2.24 11 613 3937 -10.5 -13.0 82 2.5 -11.3 176 33 302.1 302.5 285.0 309.3 2.29 12 604 4051 -10.9 -13.4 82 2.5 -11.7 181 32 302.9 303.3 285.3 310.0 2.25 13 549 4779 -15.1 -15.9 94 0.8 -15.3 195 28 306.3 306.7 286.3 312.8 2.02 14 500 5480 -20.1 -21.2 91 1.1 -20.4 195 27 308.5 308.8 286.4 313.1 1.41 15 466 5997 -23.5 -25.3 85 1.8 -23.9 198 31 310.6 310.8 286.8 314.1 1.05 16 416 6813 -29.9 -32.1 81 2.2 -30.2 196 34 312.6 312.7 287.0 314.8 0.62 17 401 7072 -32.3 -35.4 74 3.1 -32.7 195 36 312.8 312.9 286.9 314.4 0.47 18 400 7090 -32.3 -35.5 73 3.2 -32.7 195 37 313.0 313.1 286.9 314.6 0.46 19 370 7639 -35.5 -39.9 64 4.4 -35.9 205 42 315.8 315.9 287.8 317.0 0.32 20 358 7868 -37.7 -40.3 77 2.6 -37.9 213 45 315.9 315.9 287.8 317.0 0.32 21 352 7985 -38.7 -41.6 74 2.9 -38.9 215 47 316.0 316.1 287.8 317.1 0.28 22 348 8064 -39.1 -41.9 75 2.8 -39.3 216 48 316.5 316.6 287.9 317.5 0.28 23 346 8103 -39.1 -40.5 87 1.4 -39.2 216 49 317.1 317.1 288.2 318.2 0.32 24 341 8203 -39.9 -42.7 75 2.8 -40.1 217 51 317.3 317.3 288.2 318.2 0.26 25 339 8244 -40.3 -41.8 85 1.5 -40.4 218 52 317.3 317.3 288.2 318.3 0.29 26 337 8284 -40.7 -42.6 82 1.9 -40.8 218 53 317.3 317.3 288.2 318.2 0.27 27 334 8345 -40.9 -48.9 42 8.0 -41.3 219 54 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.3 0.13 28 330 8428 -41.1 -60.1 11 19.0 -41.8 219 56 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.8 0.04 29 327 8490 -41.5 -56.5 18 15.0 -42.1 220 57 318.9 318.9 288.5 319.1 0.06 30 312 8808 -44.5 -57.5 22 13.0 -44.9 223 64 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.2 0.05 31 302 9026 -46.3 -54.3 40 8.0 -46.6 225 68 319.5 319.5 288.7 319.8 0.08 32 300 9070 -46.7 -54.7 40 8.0 -47.0 225 69 319.5 319.5 288.7 319.8 0.08 33 278 9569 -50.5 -55.2 57 4.7 -50.7 222 77 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.4 0.08 34 270 9758 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 225 74 321.7 321.8 289.3 322.0 0.06 35 263 9927 -53.5 -58.0 58 4.5 -53.6 228 72 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.1 0.06 36 257 10074 -54.5 -59.5 54 5.0 -54.6 230 71 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.7 0.05 37 253 10174 -54.9 -62.9 36 8.0 -55.1 233 80 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.5 0.03 38 250 10250 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.2 235 87 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.02 39 246 10353 -55.7 -67.7 21 12.0 -55.9 236 91 324.8 324.8 290.2 324.8 0.02 40 244 10405 -55.5 -68.5 18 13.0 -55.7 237 92 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.02 41 241 10483 -55.5 -65.5 28 10.0 -55.6 238 95 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 42 233 10698 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 240 101 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.03 43 225 10917 -58.9 -68.9 26 10.0 -59.0 238 97 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.02 44 216 11173 -59.5 -67.5 35 8.0 -59.6 236 91 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.3 0.02 45 205 11498 -61.9 -68.9 39 7.0 -62.0 232 99 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.02 46 201 11619 -62.5 -70.3 34 7.8 -62.6 230 104 333.2 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 47 200 11650 -62.7 -70.7 33 8.0 -62.8 230 104 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 48 199 11681 -63.1 -71.1 33 8.0 -63.1 230 102 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.01 49 194 11838 -62.5 -72.5 25 10.0 -62.6 230 104 336.7 336.7 293.5 336.8 0.01 50 182 12231 -63.9 -74.9 21 11.0 -64.0 224 89 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.01 51 181 12265 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 224 87 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.01 52 177 12403 -60.5 -80.5 6 20.0 -60.7 221 82 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 53 171 12620 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -57.9 224 74 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.1 0.00 54 162 12962 -56.7 -79.7 4 23.0 -57.0 233 64 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.00 55 150 13450 -57.7 -80.7 4 23.0 -58.0 240 50 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 56 140 13883 -58.7 -81.7 4 23.0 -58.9 238 53 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 57 115 15124 -56.1 -81.1 3 25.0 -56.5 244 45 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 58 110 15405 -57.1 -82.1 3 25.0 -57.5 244 42 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 105 15700 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -56.0 242 40 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 60 100 16010 -56.9 -81.9 3 25.0 -57.3 240 38 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 61 92 16536 -57.1 -83.1 2 26.0 -57.6 234 31 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 62 91 16606 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.9 232 30 432.4 432.4 309.1 432.4 0.01 63 84 17118 -53.1 -82.1 2 29.0 -53.9 232 31 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.01 64 76 17762 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -53.4 235 36 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.01 65 72 18109 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.9 235 29 464.9 464.9 312.2 464.9 0.01 66 70 18290 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.6 260 18 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.01 67 61 19173 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.9 219 19 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.01 68 53 20082 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -52.2 206 23 515.3 515.3 316.0 515.4 0.01 69 50 20460 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.7 230 18 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.3 0.01 70 49 20591 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -53.7 235 18 523.2 523.2 316.5 523.3 0.01 71 42 21594 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.4 232 18 551.3 551.3 318.2 551.3 0.01 72 39 22075 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.3 233 10 557.5 557.5 318.5 557.6 0.01 73 36 22594 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.9 219 15 572.0 572.0 319.3 572.0 0.01 74 31 23559 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.6 179 12 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 75 30 23770 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 200 18 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 76 28 24214 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.4 194 14 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 77 24 25207 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.5 186 13 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 78 20 26380 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 155 24 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 79 18 27063 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 175 21 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 80 16 27832 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -54.0 169 12 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 81 15 28253 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -55.1 128 15 737.4 737.4 325.6 737.5 0.02 82 14 28704 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.1 149 20 758.2 758.2 326.1 758.4 0.02 83 12 29725 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.7 165 14 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.4 0.04 84 11 30306 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -53.2 111 11 822.5 822.5 327.8 822.8 0.03 85 10 30940 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -52.9 140 15 850.5 850.5 328.4 850.8 0.04 86 9.6 31214 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -52.2 137 14 866.5 866.5 328.8 866.9 0.04 87 8.8 31799 -44.3 -83.3 1 39.0 -52.9 131 12 886.0 886.0 329.1 886.4 0.04 88 8.3 32194 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -51.5 127 11 915.1 915.1 329.7 915.7 0.06 89 8.0 32445 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -51.7 124 10 924.8 924.8 329.9 925.5 0.06 90 7.7 32707 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -51.0 122 9 943.8 943.9 330.2 944.7 0.08 91 7.4 32979 -39.9 -80.9 0 41.0 -51.7 119 8 948.9 948.9 330.4 949.8 0.08 92 7.0 33360 -39.3 -81.3 0 42.0 -51.8 115 7 966.6 966.6 330.7 967.4 0.08 93 6.5 33867 -39.5 -81.5 0 42.0 -52.2 986.4 986.5 330.9 987.3 0.08 94 5.9 34540 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -50.2 1044.5 1044.7 331.9 1047.0 0.20 TRP 199 11681 -63.1 -71.1 33 8.0 -63.1 230 102 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.01 WND 201 11619 -62.5 -70.3 34 7.8 -62.6 230 104 333.2 333.3 292.6 333.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5372.00 m Freezing level: 949.20 mb = 529.96 m = 1738.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 949.63 mb = 525.33 m = 1723.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 93.58 % Est. max temperature: 8.18 C = 46.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 984.27 mb = 236.24 m = 775.07 ft T: 2.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.21 C/km ThetaE index: 1.60 C Layer 1000.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 960.30 mb = 435.67 m = 1429.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.72 C = 40.50 F Cap Strength: 16.17 C Lifted Index: 17.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.15 C Showalter Index: 16.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.00 C Cross Totals Index: 15.00 C K Index: 9.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 119.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.91 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.72 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.93 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.98 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 953.96 mb = 488.88 m = 1603.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 948.96 mb = 531.00 m = 1742.11 ft Equ Level (EL): 918.96 mb = 787.88 m = 2584.89 ft B at Equ Level: 7.66 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 828.96 mb = 1601.16 m = 5253.10 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 190 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1012 34 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 55 32 -26.2 -18.5 1 1000 108 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 62 23 -20.2 -10.9 2 976 305 130 29 -22.2 18.6 | 74 28 -26.8 -7.8 3 940 610 135 36 -25.5 25.5 | 88 30 -30.1 -1.0 4 925 736 140 37 -23.8 28.3 | 94 28 -28.4 1.9 5 904 914 140 41 -26.4 31.4 | 99 31 -31.0 5.0 6 870 1219 140 44 -28.3 33.7 | 102 34 -32.9 7.3 7 850 1406 140 46 -29.6 35.2 | 104 35 -34.2 8.8 8 805 1829 145 45 -25.8 36.9 | 109 32 -30.4 10.4 9 774 2134 150 46 -23.0 39.8 | 116 31 -27.6 13.4 10 744 2438 145 41 -23.5 33.6 | 104 29 -28.1 7.2 11 715 2743 150 42 -21.0 36.4 | 111 27 -25.6 10.0 12 700 2913 155 44 -18.6 39.9 | 120 27 -23.2 13.5 13 635 3658 165 37 -9.6 35.7 | 123 17 -14.2 9.3 14 586 4267 190 29 5.0 28.6 | 191 2 0.4 2.1 15 563 4572 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 278 2 2.4 -0.3 16 541 4877 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 257 3 2.6 0.6 17 500 5480 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 278 2 2.4 -0.3 18 500 5486 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 9 2 -0.3 -1.8 19 459 6096 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 240 7 6.3 3.7 20 404 7010 195 34 8.8 32.8 | 213 8 4.2 6.4 21 400 7090 195 37 9.6 35.7 | 208 11 5.0 9.3 22 370 7620 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 228 18 13.1 11.6 23 354 7925 215 46 26.4 37.7 | 243 25 21.8 11.3 24 300 9070 225 69 48.8 48.8 | 243 50 44.2 22.4 25 297 9144 225 67 47.4 47.4 | 244 48 42.8 21.0 26 283 9449 220 78 50.1 59.8 | 234 56 45.5 33.3 27 258 10058 230 70 53.6 45.0 | 249 52 49.0 18.6 28 250 10250 235 87 71.3 49.9 | 251 71 66.7 23.5 29 234 10668 240 102 88.3 51.0 | 254 87 83.7 24.6 30 212 11278 235 89 72.9 51.0 | 250 73 68.3 24.6 31 201 11619 230 104 79.7 66.8 | 242 85 75.1 40.4 32 200 11650 230 104 79.7 66.8 | 242 85 75.1 40.4 33 199 11681 230 102 78.1 65.6 | 242 83 73.5 39.1 34 193 11887 230 104 79.7 66.8 | 242 85 75.1 40.4 35 175 12497 220 78 50.1 59.8 | 234 56 45.5 33.3 36 151 13411 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 277 41 40.7 -5.3 37 150 13450 240 50 43.3 25.0 | 272 39 38.7 -1.4 38 131 14326 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 262 42 41.3 5.7 39 113 15240 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 283 35 34.4 -8.2 40 100 16010 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 285 29 28.3 -7.4 41 98 16154 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 285 29 28.3 -7.4 42 89 16764 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 299 18 16.1 -9.1 43 77 17678 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 280 27 26.5 -4.6 44 70 18288 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 307 20 15.9 -12.1 45 70 18290 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 331 27 13.1 -23.3 46 67 18593 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 329 27 14.1 -23.1 47 64 18898 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 348 14 2.9 -13.4 48 58 19507 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 312 17 13.0 -11.6 49 53 20117 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 317 8 5.1 -5.6 50 50 20422 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 314 21 15.3 -14.9 51 50 20460 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 328 17 9.2 -14.8 52 48 20726 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 325 21 11.8 -16.9 53 46 21031 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 330 13 6.3 -10.9 54 44 21336 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 311 11 8.6 -7.6 55 40 21946 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 348 24 5.0 -23.8 56 38 22250 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 3 16 -0.9 -16.1 57 36 22555 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 341 16 5.0 -14.9 58 35 22860 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 334 13 5.7 -11.7 59 33 23165 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 350 17 3.1 -17.2 60 31 23470 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 21 18 -6.4 -16.6 61 30 23770 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 351 10 1.5 -9.5 62 30 23774 205 15 6.3 13.6 | 352 13 1.7 -12.8 63 29 24079 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 10 10 -1.7 -9.7 64 27 24384 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 3 16 -0.9 -16.1 65 26 24689 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 32 18 -9.7 -15.5 66 25 24994 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 1 14 -0.2 -14.2 67 24 25298 180 13 0.0 13.0 | 19 14 -4.6 -13.4 68 23 25603 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 351 14 2.4 -14.3 69 21 26213 180 4 0.0 4.0 | 12 23 -4.6 -22.4 70 20 26380 155 24 -10.1 21.8 | 72 15 -14.8 -4.7 71 20 26518 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 32 23 -12.3 -20.0 72 19 26822 165 25 -6.5 24.1 | 78 11 -11.1 -2.3 73 17 27432 190 15 2.6 14.8 | 10 12 -2.0 -11.6 74 16 27737 160 12 -4.1 11.3 | 30 17 -8.7 -15.1 75 16 28042 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 14 14 -3.5 -13.5 76 15 28346 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 41 28 -18.7 -21.3 77 14 28651 150 20 -10.0 17.3 | 58 17 -14.6 -9.1 78 14 28956 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 52 19 -14.9 -11.7 79 13 29261 165 24 -6.2 23.2 | 73 11 -10.8 -3.2 80 12 29870 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 25 17 -7.5 -15.8 81 11 30175 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 31 28 -14.3 -23.8 82 10 30940 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 44 21 -14.3 -14.9 83 7 33360 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 25 26 -11.0 -23.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 159.9 at 35.8 knts Storm direction: 189.9 at 26.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 0.8 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 66.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 300.2 neg: -47.0 tot: 253.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 84.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.56 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.1 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 42.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 131 28 72 27| 16.6 0.0 16.6|102.3 0.0 102.3 204.6 0.66| 22.3 14.7 1000 135 33 84 28| 12.9 0.0 12.9|166.9 0.0 166.9 166.9 0.71| 16.4 11.6 1500 137 37 91 30| 9.9 0.0 9.9|195.1 0.0 195.1 130.1 0.70| 12.6 8.8 2000 139 39 96 30| 8.0 0.0 8.0|232.6 0.0 232.6 116.3 0.71| 10.9 7.7 2500 141 40 99 30| 6.4 0.9 7.3|250.3 -47.0 203.3 81.3 0.52| 10.5 5.4 3000 143 40 101 29| 6.2 0.8 7.0|300.2 -47.0 253.2 84.4 0.56| 10.1 5.7 4000 148 40 106 27| 4.5 0.6 5.1|317.6 -47.0 270.6 67.7 0.49| 10.0 4.9 5000 154 37 110 22| 3.7 0.5 4.2|322.4 -47.5 275.0 55.0 0.49| 9.0 4.5 6000 160 36 113 18| 3.7 0.5 4.2|323.7 -49.0 274.6 45.8 0.44| 8.4 3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20250416.00.gif