UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025041512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 APR 25 Searching for PADQ... Searching the city database file for: PADQ ... Date:1200Z 15 APR 25 Station: PADQ WMO ident: 70350 Latitude: 57.75 Longitude: -152.50 Elevation: 34.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1015 34 0.8 -1.6 84 2.4 -0.2 280 2 272.8 273.3 272.2 281.9 3.34 1 1005 96 2.2 -1.7 75 3.9 0.6 30 1 275.0 275.5 273.5 284.1 3.35 2 1000 127 2.0 -1.7 76 3.7 0.5 85 1 275.1 275.7 273.6 284.4 3.37 3 995 167 2.2 -2.1 73 4.3 0.5 100 2 275.7 276.3 273.9 284.8 3.29 4 979 298 1.0 -3.1 74 4.1 -0.6 147 5 275.8 276.3 273.6 284.4 3.10 5 966 406 0.2 -1.3 90 1.5 -0.4 150 5 276.1 276.7 274.5 285.9 3.59 6 933 683 -1.9 -3.4 89 1.5 -2.5 176 5 276.7 277.2 274.3 285.5 3.18 7 927 735 -1.9 -4.4 83 2.5 -2.9 194 5 277.2 277.7 274.3 285.5 2.97 8 925 752 -2.1 -4.4 84 2.3 -3.0 200 5 277.2 277.7 274.2 285.4 2.98 9 898 987 -3.7 -4.6 93 0.9 -4.0 208 9 277.9 278.4 274.7 286.3 3.02 10 892 1040 -3.3 -6.2 80 2.9 -4.3 214 9 278.8 279.3 274.8 286.4 2.69 11 885 1102 -3.7 -6.6 80 2.9 -4.7 222 10 279.0 279.5 274.8 286.4 2.63 12 880 1147 -3.3 -9.3 63 6.0 -5.3 227 10 279.9 280.3 274.6 286.0 2.14 13 871 1228 -2.9 -10.9 54 8.0 -5.5 234 10 281.1 281.5 274.9 286.6 1.91 14 850 1421 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.1 220 11 281.9 282.2 275.5 287.9 2.08 15 807 1828 -6.5 -11.1 70 4.6 -7.9 215 14 283.5 283.9 276.3 289.4 2.03 16 800 1897 -6.3 -12.3 62 6.0 -8.1 216 14 284.4 284.8 276.6 289.9 1.86 17 763 2265 -9.5 -13.3 74 3.8 -10.6 216 16 284.9 285.2 276.7 290.1 1.79 18 750 2397 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -11.5 212 17 285.8 286.1 276.7 290.2 1.47 19 741 2490 -10.3 -16.3 61 6.0 -11.9 209 18 286.4 286.6 277.0 290.7 1.44 20 738 2522 -9.9 -17.9 52 8.0 -11.9 209 19 287.1 287.4 277.2 291.0 1.27 21 731 2595 -10.1 -20.1 44 10.0 -12.5 207 20 287.7 287.9 277.1 290.9 1.06 22 712 2798 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -13.6 206 22 288.6 288.7 277.4 291.6 0.98 23 705 2873 -11.7 -23.7 36 12.0 -14.3 209 22 288.9 289.1 277.4 291.4 0.80 24 700 2928 -11.7 -27.7 25 16.0 -14.7 210 21 289.5 289.6 277.3 291.3 0.56 25 696 2972 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -15.4 212 20 289.8 289.8 277.0 290.7 0.28 26 692 3016 -12.1 -39.1 9 27.0 -15.8 214 19 290.0 290.1 277.0 290.7 0.19 27 688 3060 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -15.5 215 18 290.5 290.6 277.4 291.6 0.34 28 672 3239 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -16.5 221 19 290.9 291.0 277.7 292.2 0.41 29 655 3433 -14.7 -23.7 46 9.0 -16.6 225 20 291.7 291.8 278.8 294.4 0.86 30 645 3549 -14.5 -25.5 39 11.0 -16.7 225 22 293.2 293.3 279.4 295.6 0.74 31 597 4129 -18.5 -27.5 45 9.0 -20.1 229 23 295.1 295.3 280.1 297.3 0.67 32 580 4343 -20.3 -25.3 64 5.0 -21.2 234 22 295.5 295.6 280.5 298.2 0.84 33 571 4459 -21.1 -26.1 64 5.0 -22.0 242 20 295.9 296.0 280.6 298.4 0.80 34 564 4550 -21.1 -27.1 58 6.0 -22.1 248 18 296.9 297.0 281.0 299.3 0.74 35 553 4695 -21.7 -26.1 68 4.4 -22.5 245 18 297.9 298.0 281.5 300.5 0.82 36 552 4708 -21.5 -25.5 70 4.0 -22.2 244 19 298.3 298.4 281.8 301.1 0.87 37 535 4938 -22.3 -26.7 67 4.4 -23.1 235 22 300.0 300.1 282.4 302.6 0.80 38 510 5287 -25.1 -28.2 75 3.1 -25.6 231 25 300.7 300.9 282.7 303.1 0.73 39 505 5358 -25.7 -28.8 75 3.1 -26.2 231 26 300.8 301.0 282.7 303.2 0.70 40 500 5430 -25.9 -29.6 71 3.7 -26.5 230 27 301.5 301.6 282.8 303.6 0.66 41 499 5445 -25.9 -29.8 70 3.9 -26.5 230 27 301.6 301.8 282.9 303.8 0.65 42 445 6268 -31.1 -33.9 76 2.8 -31.4 234 36 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.8 0.49 43 417 6728 -33.7 -36.9 73 3.2 -34.0 244 41 307.5 307.6 284.9 308.9 0.39 44 400 7020 -35.9 -39.2 72 3.3 -36.2 250 44 308.3 308.4 285.1 309.5 0.32 45 397 7072 -36.3 -39.8 70 3.5 -36.6 250 44 308.5 308.5 285.1 309.5 0.30 46 342 8088 -44.5 -47.2 74 2.7 -44.6 246 62 310.8 310.8 285.8 311.4 0.16 47 301 8928 -51.7 -56.2 58 4.5 -51.8 250 70 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.4 0.06 48 300 8950 -51.7 -56.0 60 4.3 -51.8 250 70 312.5 312.5 286.3 312.7 0.06 49 296 9037 -52.5 -56.7 60 4.2 -52.6 250 70 312.5 312.6 286.3 312.8 0.06 50 286 9258 -53.9 -57.6 64 3.7 -54.0 251 72 313.6 313.6 286.7 313.8 0.06 51 271 9602 -56.5 -61.5 53 5.0 -56.6 252 77 314.7 314.7 287.1 314.9 0.04 52 260 9864 -58.5 -62.0 64 3.5 -58.6 254 80 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.7 0.04 53 258 9912 -58.7 -63.7 52 5.0 -58.7 254 81 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.03 54 256 9961 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 254 81 316.6 316.6 287.6 316.7 0.02 55 253 10035 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 255 82 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.02 56 250 10110 -59.3 -66.3 40 7.0 -59.4 255 83 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.02 57 248 10160 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 255 84 318.3 318.3 288.2 318.4 0.02 58 246 10210 -59.8 -66.1 43 6.3 -59.9 255 85 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.02 59 242 10312 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 255 82 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.02 60 200 11510 -55.3 -81.3 3 26.0 -55.6 255 61 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 61 150 13340 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.4 250 46 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 62 100 15920 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.4 255 41 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 63 85 16974 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -51.4 257 32 451.0 451.0 311.0 451.1 0.01 64 78 17531 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.6 270 19 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 65 71 18138 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -52.2 237 23 473.1 473.1 312.9 473.2 0.01 66 70 18230 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.6 220 26 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.01 67 64 18812 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.8 214 21 488.7 488.7 314.1 488.8 0.01 68 62 19018 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -52.2 216 23 492.3 492.3 314.4 492.3 0.01 69 60 19232 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -50.4 227 27 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.9 0.01 70 58 19454 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -51.2 238 30 504.5 504.5 315.2 504.5 0.01 71 53 20047 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -49.3 231 21 523.7 523.7 316.5 523.7 0.01 72 50 20430 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -51.3 220 3 526.8 526.8 316.7 526.9 0.01 73 46 20974 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -52.9 191 9 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.01 74 44 21264 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.3 223 17 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.01 75 30 23750 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 190 8 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 76 27 24428 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.4 147 9 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 77 25 24924 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.4 197 16 635.4 635.4 322.1 635.5 0.01 78 23 25462 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.3 196 13 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.9 0.01 79 21 26052 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.3 175 14 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.1 0.02 80 20 26370 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.8 200 17 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 81 19 26705 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 191 21 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 82 18 27059 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.2 184 13 701.8 701.8 324.5 702.0 0.02 83 14 28698 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -54.6 148 15 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.03 84 13 29184 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.2 164 11 780.7 780.7 326.8 781.0 0.03 85 12 29711 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.4 110 12 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 86 11 30283 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -54.4 117 14 815.2 815.2 327.6 815.5 0.03 87 11 30283 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -52.9 117 14 824.7 824.7 327.8 825.1 0.04 88 11 30283 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -52.6 117 14 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.3 0.05 89 11 30283 -45.5 -81.5 1 36.0 -52.6 117 14 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.3 0.05 90 10 30920 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -52.4 155 19 853.4 853.5 328.5 853.9 0.05 91 9.7 31125 -42.5 -80.5 1 38.0 -51.5 868.4 868.5 328.8 869.1 0.06 92 9.2 31483 -41.9 -79.9 1 38.0 -51.5 884.0 884.0 329.1 884.7 0.07 TRP 242 10312 -60.3 -67.3 39 7.0 -60.4 255 82 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.02 WND 246 10210 -59.8 -66.1 43 6.3 -59.9 255 85 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5303.00 m Freezing level: 962.86 mb = 432.11 m = 1417.65 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.31 % Est. max temperature: 9.39 C = 48.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 977.68 mb = 309.10 m = 1014.10 ft T: 0.92 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.68 C/km ThetaE index: 0.92 C Layer 705.0- 688.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 901.38 mb = 956.96 m = 3139.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.81 C = 42.47 F Cap Strength: 13.66 C Lifted Index: 14.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.47 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.32 C Showalter Index: 11.93 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.80 C Cross Totals Index: 15.80 C K Index: -4.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 49.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.27 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64129.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 925.72 mb = 745.80 m = 2446.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 254 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1015 34 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 70 11 -10.6 -3.9 1 1000 127 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 75 14 -13.6 -3.7 2 978 305 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 93 15 -15.1 0.8 3 942 610 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 93 15 -15.1 0.8 4 925 752 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 96 11 -10.9 1.1 5 906 914 200 9 3.1 8.5 | 117 11 -9.5 4.9 6 872 1219 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 116 5 -4.4 2.2 7 850 1421 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 131 7 -5.5 4.8 8 839 1524 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 124 8 -6.9 4.6 9 806 1829 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 150 9 -4.6 7.9 10 775 2134 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 159 8 -3.0 7.9 11 746 2438 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 160 12 -4.1 11.1 12 717 2743 205 23 9.7 20.8 | 171 18 -2.9 17.3 13 700 2928 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 172 15 -2.1 14.6 14 689 3048 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 168 11 -2.3 11.2 15 661 3353 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 185 10 0.8 9.9 16 635 3658 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 198 14 4.4 13.4 17 585 4267 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 204 12 5.0 11.2 18 561 4572 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 236 4 3.4 2.2 19 539 4877 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 208 10 4.6 8.5 20 500 5430 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 210 16 8.1 13.8 21 496 5486 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 212 17 8.8 14.4 22 475 5791 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 216 13 7.9 10.8 23 455 6096 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 216 23 13.4 18.3 24 400 7020 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 248 31 28.7 11.5 25 383 7315 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 248 32 29.7 11.8 26 366 7620 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 249 40 37.2 14.5 27 334 8230 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 243 52 46.3 23.9 28 300 8950 250 70 65.8 23.9 | 249 57 53.2 20.4 29 291 9144 250 71 66.7 24.3 | 249 58 54.1 20.7 30 250 10110 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 255 70 67.6 17.9 31 246 10210 255 85 82.1 22.0 | 255 72 69.5 18.4 32 242 10312 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 255 69 66.6 17.6 33 240 10363 255 85 82.1 22.0 | 255 72 69.5 18.4 34 229 10668 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 255 49 47.3 12.5 35 200 11510 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 255 48 46.3 12.2 36 150 13340 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 248 33 30.6 12.2 37 128 14326 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 241 32 28.2 15.4 38 111 15240 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 263 25 24.8 3.0 39 106 15545 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 240 22 19.1 11.2 40 100 15920 255 41 39.6 10.6 | 255 28 27.0 7.0 41 96 16154 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 255 29 28.0 7.3 42 88 16764 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 247 17 15.6 6.7 43 84 17069 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 264 20 19.9 2.2 44 80 17374 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 295 14 12.3 -5.8 45 76 17678 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 330 3 1.3 -2.4 46 73 17983 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 291 6 5.3 -2.0 47 70 18230 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 194 17 4.1 16.3 48 69 18288 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 174 16 -1.6 15.5 49 66 18593 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 194 12 3.0 12.0 50 63 18898 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 172 15 -2.1 14.6 51 58 19507 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 230 19 14.2 11.9 52 52 20117 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 196 10 2.7 9.3 53 50 20422 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 100 4 -3.5 0.6 54 50 20430 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 83 11 -10.7 -1.3 55 48 20726 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 84 11 -10.9 -1.1 56 46 21031 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 119 13 -11.7 6.4 57 43 21336 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 202 8 3.0 7.3 58 42 21641 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 239 5 4.3 2.6 59 40 21946 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 87 3 -3.2 -0.2 60 38 22250 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 150 9 -4.6 7.9 61 36 22555 185 14 1.2 13.9 | 132 15 -11.4 10.4 62 34 22860 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 127 5 -3.6 2.7 63 33 23165 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 117 14 -12.6 6.4 64 31 23470 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 163 13 -3.6 12.0 65 30 23750 190 8 1.4 7.9 | 111 12 -11.2 4.3 66 30 23774 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 159 14 -5.0 12.7 67 29 24079 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 150 9 -4.6 7.9 68 27 24384 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 98 18 -17.7 2.6 69 26 24689 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 138 17 -11.2 12.4 70 24 25298 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 160 10 -3.4 9.5 71 23 25603 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 120 15 -12.6 7.4 72 21 25908 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 126 14 -11.6 8.4 73 20 26213 165 17 -4.4 16.4 | 127 21 -17.0 12.8 74 20 26370 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 151 14 -6.8 12.4 75 20 26518 175 25 -2.2 24.9 | 145 26 -14.8 21.3 76 19 26822 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 154 15 -6.4 13.3 77 18 27127 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 120 15 -12.6 7.4 78 17 27432 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 117 14 -12.6 6.4 79 16 27737 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 122 16 -13.7 8.4 80 15 28346 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 100 20 -19.7 3.5 81 14 28651 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 117 23 -20.6 10.3 82 13 28956 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 102 19 -19.0 4.1 83 13 29261 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 117 16 -14.5 7.3 84 12 29566 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 90 23 -22.9 0.2 85 11 30175 110 13 -12.2 4.4 | 92 25 -24.8 0.9 86 10 30920 155 19 -8.0 17.2 | 123 25 -20.6 13.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 224.2 at 17.5 knts Storm direction: 254.2 at 13.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 1.9 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.4 neg: -4.2 tot: 59.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 38.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 4 88 14| 0.0 6.7 6.7| 22.6 0.0 22.6 45.1 0.72| 8.4 6.0 1000 178 5 97 13| 4.4 3.3 7.7| 37.8 0.0 37.8 37.8 0.61| 9.3 5.7 1500 203 7 105 10| 3.2 2.2 5.4| 39.8 -1.9 38.0 25.3 0.45| 8.7 3.9 2000 208 8 113 9| 3.5 1.7 5.2| 50.6 -1.9 48.7 24.4 0.53| 7.8 4.1 2500 211 10 123 9| 2.8 2.2 5.0| 55.4 -2.1 53.4 21.3 0.49| 7.4 3.6 3000 210 12 134 9| 2.4 1.9 4.3| 63.4 -4.2 59.2 19.7 0.41| 7.9 3.3 4000 215 14 152 9| 2.7 1.4 4.1| 83.2 -4.2 79.0 19.7 0.46| 7.1 3.3 5000 221 16 164 8| 2.0 1.7 3.7| 93.4 -8.8 84.5 16.9 0.38| 7.4 2.8 6000 224 17 177 9| 1.9 1.7 3.7|100.9 -9.3 91.6 15.3 0.34| 7.4 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PADQ/skewt/PADQ.skewt.20250415.12.gif