UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 OCT 25 Searching for PACD... Searching the city database file for: PACD ... Date:0000Z 22 OCT 25 Station: PACD WMO ident: 70316 Latitude: 55.20 Longitude: -162.73 Elevation: 31.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -9 315 13 SFC 996 31 5.2 -3.8 52 9.0 1.6 315 13 278.7 279.2 275.0 286.8 2.89 2 994 47 4.4 -5.6 48 10.0 0.6 316 13 278.0 278.5 274.1 285.1 2.53 3 928 594 -0.9 -7.9 59 7.0 -3.3 330 14 278.1 278.5 273.8 284.5 2.27 4 925 620 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.2 330 15 278.2 278.6 274.0 285.0 2.42 5 850 1286 -7.5 -8.5 93 1.0 -7.8 330 16 278.3 278.7 274.0 285.0 2.36 6 836 1415 -8.7 -8.7 100 0.0 -8.7 326 16 278.4 278.8 274.0 285.0 2.37 7 824 1527 -9.7 -9.7 100 0.0 -9.7 323 15 278.4 278.8 273.9 284.7 2.22 8 823 1536 -9.7 -10.1 97 0.4 -9.8 323 15 278.5 278.9 273.8 284.7 2.15 9 822 1545 -9.7 -10.6 93 0.9 -10.0 323 15 278.6 279.0 273.8 284.5 2.07 10 820 1564 -8.9 -13.9 67 5.0 -10.3 322 15 279.7 280.0 273.6 284.3 1.59 11 811 1650 -8.5 -19.5 41 11.0 -11.1 320 15 281.0 281.2 273.5 284.0 1.00 12 802 1736 -9.1 -22.1 34 13.0 -11.9 318 14 281.2 281.4 273.3 283.7 0.81 13 799 1765 -8.7 -27.7 20 19.0 -12.3 317 14 282.0 282.1 273.2 283.5 0.49 14 794 1814 -8.3 -30.3 15 22.0 -12.2 315 14 282.9 283.0 273.5 284.1 0.39 15 787 1882 -8.1 -33.1 11 25.0 -12.3 314 15 283.8 283.9 273.9 284.8 0.30 16 781 1942 -6.5 -36.5 7 30.0 -11.3 313 16 286.2 286.2 275.0 286.9 0.22 17 750 2258 -6.3 -35.3 8 29.0 -11.3 306 18 289.7 289.8 276.9 290.6 0.25 18 740 2363 -6.9 -31.9 12 25.0 -11.6 302 17 290.2 290.3 277.3 291.4 0.36 19 725 2523 -7.3 -33.3 10 26.0 -12.0 297 16 291.5 291.5 277.9 292.5 0.32 20 700 2795 -8.9 -35.9 9 27.0 -13.3 285 13 292.6 292.7 278.4 293.5 0.25 21 685 2962 -9.7 -38.7 7 29.0 -14.1 259 13 293.6 293.6 278.7 294.2 0.20 22 623 3686 -15.9 -40.9 10 25.0 -19.0 240 15 294.5 294.6 279.1 295.1 0.17 23 569 4364 -19.9 -49.9 5 30.0 -22.6 276 14 297.6 297.6 280.4 297.8 0.07 24 527 4928 -24.1 -46.1 11 22.0 -26.1 277 19 299.1 299.1 281.1 299.5 0.12 25 523 4983 -24.3 -35.3 35 11.0 -25.7 272 20 299.5 299.6 281.7 300.8 0.36 26 520 5025 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.0 269 21 299.5 299.6 281.7 300.8 0.39 27 515 5096 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.5 263 22 299.6 299.7 281.7 300.9 0.37 28 514 5110 -24.9 -36.9 32 12.0 -26.3 261 22 300.3 300.4 281.9 301.4 0.31 29 507 5209 -25.5 -38.5 29 13.0 -26.9 255 23 300.8 300.8 282.0 301.7 0.27 30 500 5310 -26.3 -39.3 28 13.0 -27.7 255 21 301.0 301.0 282.1 301.8 0.25 31 451 6046 -32.9 -42.9 36 10.0 -33.7 260 27 301.7 301.7 282.3 302.4 0.19 32 444 6155 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.4 262 27 302.0 302.1 282.4 302.7 0.18 33 408 6744 -37.5 -52.5 19 15.0 -38.2 286 34 304.5 304.5 283.3 304.8 0.07 34 400 6880 -38.7 -51.7 24 13.0 -39.3 290 43 304.7 304.7 283.4 305.0 0.08 35 373 7353 -43.3 -51.3 41 8.0 -43.6 290 44 304.7 304.8 283.4 305.1 0.09 36 366 7480 -44.5 -50.5 51 6.0 -44.7 290 45 304.8 304.8 283.5 305.2 0.10 37 356 7664 -45.5 -53.5 40 8.0 -45.8 289 45 305.9 305.9 283.8 306.2 0.07 38 350 7777 -46.5 -53.5 45 7.0 -46.7 286 46 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.07 39 343 7910 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 283 47 306.7 306.7 284.1 306.9 0.05 40 340 7968 -47.5 -61.5 19 14.0 -47.8 282 48 307.2 307.2 284.3 307.3 0.03 41 338 8006 -47.7 -58.7 27 11.0 -48.0 281 48 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.6 0.04 42 334 8085 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.4 279 49 308.0 308.0 284.6 308.0 0.02 43 326 8244 -46.9 -66.9 8 20.0 -47.3 275 50 311.8 311.8 285.9 311.8 0.01 44 306 8660 -48.9 -67.9 9 19.0 -49.3 267 46 314.6 314.6 287.0 314.7 0.01 45 301 8768 -48.7 -68.7 8 20.0 -49.1 270 51 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.01 46 300 8790 -48.7 -68.7 8 20.0 -49.1 270 52 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.01 47 287 9081 -50.5 -69.5 9 19.0 -50.8 270 59 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.2 0.01 48 267 9553 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.0 266 64 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.1 0.01 49 260 9725 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 265 65 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 50 257 9801 -52.1 -74.7 5 22.6 -52.4 265 65 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.01 51 250 9980 -52.1 -76.1 4 24.0 -52.4 265 64 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.6 0.00 52 217 10895 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -52.5 265 62 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.00 53 200 11420 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.0 265 60 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.00 54 190 11752 -50.3 -80.3 2 30.0 -50.8 268 55 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 55 172 12399 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.3 274 45 364.4 364.4 299.5 364.4 0.00 56 166 12629 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -51.2 273 45 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 57 162 12788 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -52.0 270 47 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 58 155 13076 -50.1 -81.1 1 31.0 -50.7 265 51 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 59 150 13290 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.1 270 37 383.1 383.1 302.8 383.1 0.00 60 100 15940 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -51.0 265 29 430.9 430.9 308.9 430.9 0.00 61 94 16342 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -52.2 270 31 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 62 86 16919 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -52.1 259 36 447.9 447.9 310.7 447.9 0.00 63 82 17228 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -51.2 240 40 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.00 64 80 17390 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -49.1 242 44 464.3 464.3 312.1 464.3 0.01 65 77 17641 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -50.2 267 37 466.9 466.9 312.4 466.9 0.01 66 73 17993 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -48.6 257 30 478.3 478.3 313.3 478.3 0.01 67 70 18270 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -48.8 245 24 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.7 0.01 68 66 18659 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -49.2 245 22 491.0 491.0 314.3 491.0 0.01 69 62 19070 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -51.5 244 18 494.1 494.1 314.5 494.1 0.01 70 61 19176 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -50.5 244 19 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.1 0.01 71 52 20216 -52.5 -83.5 1 31.0 -53.8 246 30 514.0 514.0 315.9 514.0 0.01 72 50 20470 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -52.8 275 26 522.6 522.6 316.5 522.6 0.01 73 46 21013 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -51.4 275 20 539.5 539.5 317.5 539.6 0.01 74 39 22082 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.3 295 6 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.5 0.01 75 36 22599 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -52.7 280 27 576.1 576.1 319.5 576.2 0.01 76 34 22970 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.2 266 22 580.9 580.9 319.7 581.0 0.01 77 32 23361 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.3 243 28 591.1 591.1 320.2 591.1 0.01 78 31 23567 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -53.1 259 27 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 79 30 23780 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 245 19 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 80 29 24000 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.8 245 18 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 81 28 24227 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.0 252 19 615.7 615.7 321.3 615.8 0.01 82 26 24707 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.4 268 22 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 83 25 24961 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.5 274 22 634.9 634.9 322.1 635.0 0.01 84 22 25788 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.6 294 14 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 85 20 26400 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.6 240 5 666.3 666.3 323.3 666.4 0.01 86 19 26727 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.3 230 3 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 87 12 29682 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 318 12 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 88 10 30870 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -55.5 170 13 832.5 832.6 328.0 832.9 0.04 89 9.9 30936 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -55.7 174 13 834.2 834.2 328.1 834.5 0.04 90 9.2 31417 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -54.8 205 11 859.5 859.5 328.6 859.9 0.04 91 8.9 31635 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -55.4 219 10 864.6 864.6 328.7 865.0 0.04 92 7.0 33220 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -55.2 320 3 934.3 934.4 330.1 935.1 0.07 93 6.7 33510 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -55.1 948.6 948.7 330.3 949.3 0.07 94 6.1 34129 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.9 962.4 962.4 330.5 963.1 0.06 95 5.5 34806 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -57.9 986.0 986.0 330.9 986.6 0.06 TRP 260 9725 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.4 265 65 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 WND 257 9801 -52.1 -74.7 5 22.6 -52.4 265 65 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5319.00 m Freezing level: 939.21 mb = 501.53 m = 1645.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 983.82 mb = 129.21 m = 423.90 ft Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.62 % Est. max temperature: 4.84 C = 40.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 866.66 mb = 1133.08 m = 3717.41 ft T: -6.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.92 C/km ThetaE index: 2.23 C Layer 994.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 838.84 mb = 1388.54 m = 4555.51 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.87 C = 40.76 F Cap Strength: 13.74 C Lifted Index: 13.82 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.59 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.18 C Showalter Index: 13.76 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.80 C Cross Totals Index: 17.80 C K Index: -16.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 53.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 0.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 73721.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 841.29 mb = 1365.97 m = 4481.48 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 313 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 996 31 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 354 1 0.1 -0.6 1 962 305 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 12 5 -1.1 -5.3 2 926 610 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 31 4 -2.1 -3.5 3 925 620 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 20 5 -1.6 -4.4 4 891 914 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 31 4 -2.1 -3.5 5 857 1219 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 22 6 -2.4 -5.9 6 850 1286 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 12 5 -1.1 -5.3 7 793 1829 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 329 2 0.8 -1.3 8 762 2134 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 305 8 6.2 -4.3 9 733 2438 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 263 5 4.7 0.6 10 705 2743 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 235 6 5.0 3.5 11 700 2795 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 213 6 3.4 5.2 12 677 3048 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 191 14 2.7 14.1 13 624 3658 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 193 17 3.9 16.1 14 599 3962 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 203 15 5.9 14.1 15 575 4267 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 213 9 4.8 7.4 16 552 4572 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 223 8 5.6 6.0 17 530 4877 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 238 10 8.6 5.5 18 509 5182 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 224 20 14.1 14.8 19 500 5310 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 218 18 11.2 14.0 20 447 6096 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 233 22 17.5 13.3 21 410 6706 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 269 22 21.8 0.3 22 400 6880 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 281 32 31.3 -6.1 23 358 7620 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 282 34 33.2 -6.8 24 326 8230 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 264 41 40.7 4.2 25 312 8534 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 249 34 31.7 12.2 26 300 8790 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 259 44 42.9 8.6 27 284 9144 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 260 52 50.9 8.6 28 260 9725 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 256 57 55.6 14.3 29 257 9801 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 256 57 55.6 14.3 30 250 9980 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 255 56 54.6 14.2 31 247 10058 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 256 57 55.6 14.3 32 200 11420 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 255 52 50.6 13.8 33 169 12497 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 262 34 33.7 4.8 34 154 13106 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 253 44 41.7 13.0 35 150 13290 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 253 29 27.9 8.6 36 147 13411 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 259 28 27.7 5.4 37 141 13716 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 244 37 33.2 16.1 38 122 14630 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 263 37 36.7 4.6 39 111 15240 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 241 23 19.8 11.1 40 101 15850 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 245 38 34.2 16.2 41 100 15940 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 241 23 19.8 11.1 42 97 16154 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 241 23 19.8 11.1 43 88 16764 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 265 27 27.3 2.2 44 84 17069 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 219 34 21.2 26.1 45 80 17374 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 224 43 29.8 31.1 46 77 17678 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 252 28 26.9 8.6 47 70 18270 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 214 23 12.6 18.7 48 70 18288 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 247 22 19.9 8.6 49 67 18593 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 213 22 11.7 18.3 50 64 18898 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 202 17 6.3 15.8 51 53 20117 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 214 27 15.1 22.6 52 50 20422 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 240 29 25.3 14.7 53 50 20470 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 249 18 16.8 6.3 54 46 21031 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 238 13 10.8 6.9 55 44 21336 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 100 1 -0.6 0.1 56 42 21641 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 82 6 -5.7 -0.8 57 40 21946 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 134 11 -7.6 7.3 58 38 22250 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 186 8 0.8 7.7 59 36 22555 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 259 19 18.4 3.7 60 35 22860 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 247 13 11.6 4.9 61 33 23165 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 208 23 10.8 20.1 62 31 23470 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 220 28 18.1 21.3 63 30 23774 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 260 10 9.7 1.8 64 30 23780 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 206 18 8.1 16.6 65 29 24079 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 204 18 7.2 16.2 66 27 24384 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 223 17 11.6 12.2 67 25 24994 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 242 14 12.8 6.7 68 24 25298 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 235 8 6.3 4.5 69 23 25603 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 229 13 9.9 8.6 70 22 25908 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 146 3 -1.5 2.2 71 20 26400 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 157 12 -4.8 11.1 72 20 26518 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 138 12 -8.4 9.2 73 17 27432 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 168 14 -3.0 13.7 74 16 27737 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 178 14 -0.5 13.6 75 16 28042 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 217 8 4.7 6.2 76 15 28346 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 305 9 7.0 -4.9 77 14 28651 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 20 5 -1.6 -4.4 78 13 28956 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 135 16 -11.1 10.9 79 13 29261 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 185 10 0.8 9.5 80 12 29870 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 52 6 -4.7 -3.6 81 11 30175 350 14 2.4 -13.8 | 52 8 -6.7 -5.2 82 10 30870 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 152 24 -11.4 21.4 83 7 33220 320 3 1.9 -2.3 | 131 10 -7.2 6.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.3 at 16.7 knts Storm direction: 313.3 at 12.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 3.2 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -161.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: -30.6 tot: -27.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -9.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: -2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 18.21 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 326 15 14 4| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 2.0 0.0 2.0 3.9 0.31| 6.2 1.9 1000 328 15 20 4| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 2.8 -0.8 2.0 2.0 0.24| 4.2 1.0 1500 329 15 19 4| 1.5 0.8 2.3| 2.8 -3.8 -1.0 -0.7 -0.02| 4.4 -0.1 2000 326 15 11 4| 1.1 1.7 2.8| 2.8 -5.5 -2.7 -1.3 -0.14| 4.9 -0.7 2500 321 16 350 4| 0.9 1.9 2.8| 2.8 -13.8 -11.0 -4.4 -0.30| 5.6 -1.7 3000 315 15 325 3| 0.8 3.2 4.0| 2.8 -30.6 -27.8 -9.3 -0.41| 6.8 -2.8 4000 299 15 252 4| 0.9 2.7 3.6| 18.8 -31.5 -12.7 -3.2 -0.27| 6.0 -1.6 5000 293 15 242 6| 1.4 2.7 4.1| 31.5 -35.3 -3.8 -0.8 -0.14| 6.3 -0.9 6000 283 17 236 9| 1.2 2.6 3.9| 54.5 -53.9 0.6 0.1 -0.11| 6.4 -0.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PACD/skewt/PACD.skewt.20251022.00.gif