UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 15 OCT 25 Searching for PACD... Searching the city database file for: PACD ... Date:0000Z 15 OCT 25 Station: PACD WMO ident: 70316 Latitude: 55.20 Longitude: -162.73 Elevation: 31.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -42 115 26 SFC 992 31 9.8 5.6 75 4.2 7.6 115 26 283.6 284.6 281.1 299.6 5.75 2 952 367 6.4 3.2 80 3.2 4.8 142 46 283.5 284.4 280.3 297.6 5.06 3 945 427 5.6 3.6 87 2.0 4.6 144 46 283.3 284.2 280.4 297.9 5.24 4 939 479 5.2 3.6 89 1.6 4.4 146 46 283.4 284.3 280.5 298.1 5.28 5 937 496 5.4 1.8 78 3.6 3.7 146 46 283.8 284.6 279.9 296.8 4.65 6 930 556 4.8 2.3 84 2.5 3.6 149 46 283.8 284.6 280.2 297.4 4.85 7 925 600 4.8 0.9 76 3.9 3.0 150 46 284.2 285.0 279.8 296.6 4.41 8 913 706 3.4 1.8 89 1.6 2.7 148 48 283.8 284.7 280.1 297.2 4.77 9 904 787 3.0 0.4 83 2.6 1.8 147 50 284.2 285.0 279.8 296.5 4.35 10 894 877 1.8 1.1 95 0.7 1.5 146 52 283.9 284.7 280.0 296.9 4.63 11 893 886 1.6 1.6 100 0.0 1.6 145 52 283.8 284.6 280.1 297.3 4.81 12 861 1179 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 149 56 284.8 285.5 280.0 297.1 4.34 13 858 1207 -0.5 -1.6 92 1.1 -1.0 150 56 284.9 285.5 279.6 296.1 3.96 14 857 1216 -0.3 -1.4 92 1.1 -0.8 150 56 285.2 285.9 279.8 296.6 4.02 15 856 1225 -0.5 -3.2 82 2.7 -1.6 150 56 285.0 285.7 279.1 295.1 3.52 16 855 1235 0.4 -9.6 47 10.0 -3.1 150 56 286.1 286.5 277.9 292.4 2.16 17 853 1254 1.0 -14.0 32 15.0 -3.8 150 57 286.9 287.2 277.4 291.4 1.52 18 851 1273 1.6 -12.4 34 14.0 -3.1 150 57 287.7 288.0 278.1 292.9 1.73 19 850 1282 1.8 -11.2 37 13.0 -2.7 150 57 288.0 288.4 278.5 293.7 1.91 20 842 1358 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -1.9 151 58 289.2 289.6 279.6 296.1 2.33 21 825 1523 1.4 -7.6 51 9.0 -2.1 152 59 290.1 290.5 280.4 297.8 2.61 22 800 1769 -0.9 -7.9 59 7.0 -3.6 154 61 290.2 290.7 280.4 298.0 2.63 23 721 2588 -8.1 -10.7 82 2.6 -8.9 157 57 291.0 291.5 280.4 298.0 2.34 24 709 2718 -8.5 -10.8 83 2.3 -9.3 160 58 292.0 292.4 280.9 299.1 2.36 25 700 2817 -7.9 -9.9 86 2.0 -8.6 165 60 293.7 294.2 282.0 301.5 2.57 26 699 2828 -7.7 -9.5 87 1.8 -8.4 165 60 294.1 294.6 282.2 302.1 2.66 27 697 2850 -7.9 -9.8 86 1.9 -8.6 166 60 294.1 294.6 282.1 301.9 2.60 28 695 2873 -7.9 -9.9 86 2.0 -8.6 167 60 294.3 294.8 282.3 302.1 2.59 29 694 2884 -6.9 -8.3 90 1.4 -7.4 168 60 295.6 296.1 283.2 304.4 2.94 30 676 3089 -7.5 -9.0 89 1.5 -8.1 177 60 297.1 297.6 283.7 305.8 2.86 31 668 3182 -8.7 -9.3 95 0.6 -8.9 181 58 296.8 297.3 283.5 305.3 2.83 32 663 3240 -9.1 -9.8 95 0.7 -9.4 184 56 297.0 297.5 283.5 305.3 2.74 33 660 3276 -7.3 -10.5 78 3.2 -8.5 186 55 299.4 299.9 284.3 307.4 2.60 34 625 3698 -11.1 -11.1 100 0.0 -11.1 191 42 299.8 300.2 284.5 307.8 2.62 35 617 3797 -11.9 -12.0 99 0.1 -11.9 193 40 299.9 300.4 284.4 307.5 2.47 36 615 3822 -11.1 -12.6 89 1.5 -11.6 194 39 301.1 301.6 284.7 308.5 2.36 37 606 3935 -11.1 -13.0 86 1.9 -11.8 196 36 302.4 302.8 285.2 309.6 2.32 38 591 4128 -12.1 -13.0 93 0.9 -12.4 201 31 303.4 303.9 285.7 310.9 2.38 39 581 4258 -12.1 -15.2 78 3.1 -13.0 204 28 304.9 305.3 285.8 311.3 2.02 40 528 4984 -17.5 -18.8 90 1.3 -17.9 200 38 306.9 307.2 286.1 312.2 1.64 41 525 5026 -17.9 -20.5 80 2.6 -18.6 200 39 306.9 307.2 285.9 311.5 1.42 42 511 5228 -19.3 -23.3 71 4.0 -20.2 200 42 307.6 307.8 285.8 311.4 1.14 43 500 5390 -20.7 -23.6 78 2.9 -21.3 200 44 307.8 308.0 285.9 311.6 1.14 44 498 5420 -21.1 -23.8 79 2.7 -21.7 200 44 307.7 307.9 285.8 311.4 1.12 45 497 5434 -21.3 -24.4 76 3.1 -22.0 200 44 307.6 307.8 285.7 311.1 1.07 46 491 5524 -21.7 -28.7 53 7.0 -22.9 202 44 308.2 308.3 285.5 310.6 0.73 47 484 5630 -22.3 -34.3 33 12.0 -24.1 207 43 308.7 308.8 285.4 310.2 0.43 48 478 5721 -23.1 -34.1 36 11.0 -24.7 211 42 308.8 308.9 285.4 310.4 0.45 49 476 5752 -23.1 -31.1 48 8.0 -24.4 213 41 309.2 309.3 285.8 311.2 0.60 50 465 5922 -24.5 -32.5 47 8.0 -25.7 213 41 309.5 309.6 285.8 311.4 0.54 51 456 6064 -25.5 -36.5 35 11.0 -26.9 211 40 310.0 310.1 285.8 311.3 0.37 52 442 6290 -27.3 -37.3 38 10.0 -28.5 204 40 310.5 310.6 285.9 311.8 0.35 53 441 6306 -27.3 -34.3 51 7.0 -28.2 203 40 310.7 310.8 286.2 312.4 0.47 54 400 7000 -33.3 -39.3 55 6.0 -33.9 205 57 311.7 311.8 286.4 312.8 0.32 55 300 8950 -49.3 -53.9 58 4.6 -49.4 205 67 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.08 56 266 9726 -55.7 -60.0 59 4.3 -55.8 210 76 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.04 57 260 9871 -55.8 -61.8 47 6.0 -55.9 210 80 319.5 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.04 58 250 10120 -55.9 -64.9 32 9.0 -56.1 210 71 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.02 59 200 11540 -53.7 -77.7 4 24.0 -54.0 225 63 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 60 150 13390 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 235 56 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 61 100 16010 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -53.4 235 40 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 62 89 16765 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.3 225 46 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.8 0.00 63 84 17141 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.7 238 39 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.8 0.00 64 84 17141 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.7 238 39 451.7 451.7 311.0 451.8 0.00 65 79 17539 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.5 225 38 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 66 70 18320 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.5 235 34 472.1 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 67 63 19003 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.0 220 25 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.5 0.00 68 59 19428 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -54.4 220 37 493.9 493.9 314.5 494.0 0.00 69 51 20363 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.8 239 23 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.00 70 50 20490 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.9 230 18 516.9 516.9 316.1 517.0 0.01 71 44 21314 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.5 229 20 540.6 540.6 317.6 540.6 0.01 72 42 21613 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.2 216 20 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.01 73 37 22429 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -53.9 224 26 567.5 567.5 319.0 567.6 0.01 74 37 22429 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -52.6 224 26 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.7 0.01 75 30 23790 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -54.4 255 9 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 26 24710 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.8 161 11 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 77 24 25225 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -54.5 195 22 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 78 22 25785 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 218 18 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 79 20 26400 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.6 250 11 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.6 0.01 80 17 27460 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -53.6 249 11 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.02 81 16 27856 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.6 277 4 725.2 725.2 325.2 725.4 0.02 TRP 266 9726 -55.7 -60.0 59 4.3 -55.8 210 76 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.04 WND 260 9871 -55.8 -61.8 47 6.0 -55.9 210 80 319.5 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5432.00 m Freezing level: 866.05 mb = 1132.51 m = 3715.53 ft Freezing level: 855.44 mb = 1230.63 m = 4037.44 ft Freezing level: 809.78 mb = 1672.63 m = 5487.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 866.49 mb = 1127.72 m = 3699.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.91 % Est. max temperature: 15.42 C = 59.75 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 930.63 mb = 550.96 m = 1807.60 ft T: 4.85 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.97 C/km ThetaE index: 1.96 C Layer 952.0- 945.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 897.20 mb = 847.63 m = 2780.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.00 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.21 C = 50.38 F Cap Strength: 9.92 C Lifted Index: 9.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.86 C Showalter Index: 12.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.50 C Cross Totals Index: 9.50 C K Index: 9.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 158.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.31 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.55 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 3.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 900.87 mb = 814.69 m = 2672.83 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 885.87 mb = 950.04 m = 3116.88 ft Equ Level (EL): 855.87 mb = 1226.68 m = 4024.49 ft B at Equ Level: 3.18 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 845.87 mb = 1321.32 m = 4334.97 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 202 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 992 31 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 59 43 -36.9 -21.8 1 959 305 140 46 -29.6 35.2 | 93 43 -42.9 2.4 2 925 600 150 46 -23.0 39.8 | 101 37 -36.4 7.0 3 924 610 150 46 -23.0 39.8 | 101 37 -36.4 7.0 4 890 914 145 53 -30.4 43.4 | 104 45 -43.8 10.6 5 857 1219 150 56 -28.0 48.5 | 111 44 -41.4 15.7 6 850 1282 150 57 -28.5 49.4 | 112 45 -41.9 16.6 7 793 1829 155 61 -25.8 55.3 | 120 45 -39.1 22.5 8 763 2134 155 60 -25.4 54.4 | 119 44 -38.7 21.6 9 734 2438 155 57 -24.1 51.7 | 117 42 -37.4 18.9 10 707 2743 160 58 -19.8 54.5 | 123 40 -33.2 21.7 11 700 2817 165 60 -15.5 58.0 | 131 38 -28.9 25.2 12 679 3048 175 61 -5.3 60.8 | 146 34 -18.7 28.0 13 653 3353 190 53 9.2 52.2 | 168 20 -4.1 19.4 14 627 3658 190 43 7.5 42.3 | 148 11 -5.9 9.5 15 579 4267 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 13 9 -1.9 -8.3 16 535 4877 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 161 2 -0.7 2.0 17 500 5390 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 191 9 1.7 8.5 18 493 5486 200 44 15.0 41.3 | 191 9 1.7 8.5 19 473 5791 215 41 23.5 33.6 | 266 10 10.2 0.8 20 453 6096 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 255 7 6.6 1.8 21 435 6401 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 184 5 0.3 4.8 22 400 7000 205 57 24.1 51.7 | 210 22 10.7 18.9 23 365 7620 205 71 30.0 64.3 | 208 36 16.7 31.5 24 349 7925 205 72 30.4 65.3 | 208 37 17.1 32.5 25 319 8534 200 57 19.5 53.6 | 196 22 6.1 20.8 26 300 8950 205 67 28.3 60.7 | 208 32 15.0 27.9 27 291 9144 205 69 29.2 62.5 | 208 34 15.8 29.7 28 266 9726 210 76 38.0 65.8 | 217 41 24.6 33.0 29 260 9871 210 80 40.0 69.3 | 216 45 26.6 36.5 30 252 10058 210 80 40.0 69.3 | 216 45 26.6 36.5 31 250 10120 210 71 35.5 61.5 | 218 36 22.1 28.7 32 229 10668 210 64 32.0 55.4 | 220 29 18.6 22.6 33 200 11540 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 249 33 31.2 11.7 34 181 12192 220 61 39.2 46.7 | 242 29 25.9 13.9 35 164 12802 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 256 38 37.2 9.6 36 150 13390 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 271 33 32.5 -0.7 37 150 13411 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 280 34 33.4 -5.8 38 130 14326 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 250 32 30.5 11.0 39 124 14630 235 66 54.1 37.9 | 263 41 40.7 5.1 40 113 15240 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 300 34 29.9 -17.1 41 107 15545 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 295 26 23.9 -11.3 42 103 15850 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 275 18 17.8 -1.7 43 100 16010 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 297 22 19.4 -9.9 44 98 16154 235 40 32.8 22.9 | 297 22 19.4 -9.9 45 93 16459 220 43 27.6 32.9 | 269 14 14.3 0.1 46 89 16764 225 46 32.5 32.5 | 271 19 19.2 -0.3 47 85 17069 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 303 24 20.4 -13.3 48 77 17678 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 288 12 11.1 -3.7 49 74 17983 235 42 34.4 24.1 | 292 23 21.1 -8.7 50 70 18288 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 314 26 18.4 -18.0 51 70 18320 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 313 20 14.5 -13.3 52 67 18593 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 313 20 14.5 -13.3 53 64 18898 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 357 16 0.8 -15.9 54 58 19507 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 284 12 11.7 -2.9 55 56 19812 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 290 19 18.1 -6.4 56 53 20117 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 321 31 19.5 -24.0 57 50 20490 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 359 21 0.4 -21.2 58 48 20726 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 351 25 3.9 -24.8 59 46 21031 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 8 17 -2.5 -17.2 60 44 21336 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 354 20 2.0 -19.9 61 40 21946 200 20 6.8 18.8 | 25 15 -6.5 -14.0 62 38 22250 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 27 11 -5.1 -10.3 63 36 22555 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 330 22 10.9 -18.8 64 35 22860 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 355 33 2.6 -32.8 65 33 23165 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 21 34 -11.9 -31.4 66 30 23774 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 21 25 -9.1 -23.7 67 30 23790 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 9 31 -4.7 -30.5 68 29 24079 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 6 24 -2.6 -23.8 69 27 24384 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 16 35 -9.5 -33.8 70 26 24689 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 36 29 -16.8 -23.4 71 25 24994 180 21 0.0 21.0 | 49 18 -13.4 -11.8 72 24 25298 200 22 7.5 20.7 | 26 13 -5.8 -12.1 73 23 25603 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 359 17 0.1 -16.7 74 21 26213 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 17 26 -7.6 -24.6 75 20 26400 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 6 29 -3.0 -29.0 76 18 26822 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 4 25 -1.9 -24.8 77 16 27127 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 17 35 -10.4 -33.3 78 14 27432 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 9 27 -4.3 -26.5 79 13 27737 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 1 34 -0.4 -33.9 80 12 28042 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 352 38 5.0 -37.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 172.1 at 47.2 knts Storm direction: 202.1 at 35.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.3 neg: 1.4 tot: 9.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 703.4 neg: -26.9 tot: 676.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 225.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.79 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.3 stream: 10.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 94.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 138 41 86 41| 28.7 0.0 28.7|332.4 0.0 332.4 664.9 0.94| 32.3 30.4 1000 143 45 95 41| 14.4 4.2 18.6|390.0 0.0 390.0 390.0 0.82| 21.9 17.9 1500 146 49 101 42| 11.9 2.8 14.7|473.1 0.0 473.1 315.4 0.84| 17.1 14.3 2000 148 52 106 42| 9.6 2.1 11.7|515.8 -4.5 511.3 255.7 0.83| 13.9 11.6 2500 150 53 108 42| 7.3 1.7 9.0|530.5 -26.9 503.6 201.4 0.75| 12.1 9.1 3000 152 54 112 41| 8.3 1.4 9.7|703.4 -26.9 676.4 225.5 0.79| 13.3 10.6 4000 160 52 118 35| 5.4 1.1 6.4|774.2 -50.2 724.1 181.0 0.52| 15.0 7.8 5000 166 48 119 29| 4.3 1.5 5.9|776.6 -54.3 722.3 144.5 0.46| 13.8 6.4 6000 172 47 125 24| 4.2 1.3 5.5|801.8 -56.7 745.1 124.2 0.48| 13.1 6.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PACD/skewt/PACD.skewt.20251015.00.gif