UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for PACD... Searching the city database file for: PACD ... Date:1200Z 11 OCT 25 Station: PACD WMO ident: 70316 Latitude: 55.20 Longitude: -162.73 Elevation: 31.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1010 31 10.0 9.7 98 0.3 9.8 290 4 282.3 283.6 282.5 302.9 7.49 1 1000 110 9.6 9.1 97 0.5 9.3 330 3 282.8 284.0 282.5 302.7 7.26 2 971 354 8.2 8.2 100 0.0 8.2 301 3 283.7 284.9 282.7 303.2 7.04 3 927 737 7.8 7.8 100 0.0 7.8 191 5 287.1 288.4 284.2 307.2 7.17 4 925 755 7.8 7.8 100 0.0 7.8 185 5 287.3 288.5 284.4 307.5 7.19 5 865 1307 5.6 5.3 98 0.3 5.4 221 22 290.6 291.7 284.9 309.0 6.46 6 855 1402 5.4 2.5 82 2.9 3.9 227 27 291.3 292.3 284.1 306.8 5.36 7 853 1421 5.2 2.7 84 2.5 3.9 228 28 291.3 292.3 284.2 307.0 5.45 8 850 1450 5.2 2.5 83 2.7 3.8 230 29 291.6 292.6 284.2 307.1 5.39 9 846 1489 5.0 2.0 81 3.0 3.5 227 32 291.8 292.7 284.1 306.9 5.23 10 842 1527 5.0 1.2 76 3.8 3.1 225 35 292.2 293.1 284.0 306.5 4.96 11 841 1537 5.0 0.6 73 4.4 2.9 225 35 292.3 293.1 283.8 306.1 4.75 12 838 1566 6.4 -5.6 42 12.0 1.3 224 35 294.0 294.6 282.6 303.0 3.00 13 837 1576 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 1.2 224 35 294.8 295.3 282.5 302.9 2.70 14 830 1645 7.6 -7.4 34 15.0 1.4 223 34 296.1 296.6 283.0 304.1 2.64 15 755 2418 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -1.0 229 29 297.7 298.4 284.8 308.7 3.65 16 715 2854 -1.3 -1.8 96 0.5 -1.6 223 37 299.2 300.1 286.5 313.3 4.69 17 708 2933 -1.1 -1.2 99 0.1 -1.2 222 40 300.3 301.2 287.1 315.1 4.95 18 702 3001 0.0 -0.4 97 0.4 -0.2 220 43 302.2 303.2 288.2 318.2 5.30 19 700 3024 0.0 -0.3 98 0.3 -0.2 220 44 302.5 303.5 288.3 318.6 5.35 20 683 3221 0.0 -0.4 97 0.4 -0.2 223 44 304.6 305.6 289.1 321.2 5.45 21 646 3666 -2.7 -2.8 99 0.1 -2.7 230 44 306.5 307.4 289.1 321.3 4.82 22 598 4278 -4.7 -5.7 93 1.0 -5.1 230 49 311.0 311.8 290.0 324.1 4.18 23 532 5191 -9.7 -10.7 92 1.0 -10.1 225 52 315.6 316.2 290.5 325.9 3.18 24 519 5382 -10.3 -12.4 85 2.1 -11.1 231 55 317.1 317.6 290.7 326.4 2.84 25 517 5412 -10.1 -13.9 74 3.8 -11.5 232 55 317.7 318.2 290.6 326.0 2.53 26 511 5502 -10.3 -14.7 70 4.4 -11.9 235 55 318.5 319.0 290.7 326.4 2.39 27 500 5670 -11.7 -15.5 73 3.8 -13.0 235 48 318.8 319.2 290.7 326.4 2.29 28 471 6124 -15.5 -18.9 75 3.4 -16.5 239 42 319.6 319.9 290.5 325.7 1.82 29 448 6500 -17.5 -20.4 78 2.9 -18.3 230 47 321.6 322.0 291.0 327.4 1.68 30 434 6737 -18.7 -22.3 73 3.6 -19.7 225 50 323.1 323.3 291.2 328.1 1.47 31 400 7340 -22.7 -25.0 81 2.3 -23.2 235 60 325.5 325.7 291.7 329.9 1.26 32 395 7432 -23.3 -25.2 84 1.9 -23.7 235 61 325.9 326.1 291.8 330.3 1.25 33 386 7600 -24.5 -26.7 82 2.2 -25.0 235 63 326.5 326.7 291.8 330.4 1.12 34 372 7867 -26.5 -29.4 76 2.9 -27.1 240 63 327.3 327.4 291.9 330.5 0.90 35 365 8003 -27.9 -29.9 83 2.0 -28.3 243 63 327.2 327.4 291.8 330.3 0.88 36 335 8611 -32.9 -35.3 79 2.4 -33.2 256 64 328.5 328.6 291.9 330.6 0.57 37 325 8824 -33.5 -36.0 78 2.5 -33.8 257 69 330.5 330.6 292.4 332.5 0.54 38 300 9380 -36.9 -39.7 75 2.8 -37.2 255 83 333.4 333.4 293.0 334.9 0.40 39 292 9567 -38.3 -41.3 73 3.0 -38.6 256 86 334.0 334.0 293.2 335.3 0.35 40 290 9615 -38.5 -41.4 74 2.9 -38.8 257 87 334.3 334.4 293.2 335.7 0.35 41 277 9929 -41.3 -43.4 80 2.1 -41.5 259 92 334.7 334.8 293.3 335.9 0.30 42 250 10620 -47.1 -49.9 73 2.8 -47.3 260 98 336.0 336.1 293.5 336.7 0.16 43 229 11191 -52.5 -55.6 69 3.1 -52.6 264 102 336.3 336.4 293.5 336.7 0.09 44 219 11477 -54.9 -58.6 63 3.7 -55.0 269 104 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.2 0.06 45 206 11864 -57.9 -61.1 67 3.2 -58.0 276 108 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.05 46 200 12050 -56.7 -59.5 70 2.8 -56.8 280 109 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.2 0.06 47 199 12082 -56.7 -59.6 70 2.9 -56.8 281 110 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.7 0.06 48 192 12309 -57.8 -61.1 66 3.3 -57.9 285 115 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.05 49 188 12441 -58.5 -62.0 64 3.5 -58.6 285 115 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.4 0.05 50 182 12645 -59.7 -61.4 80 1.7 -59.7 284 108 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.7 0.05 51 179 12749 -60.3 -62.5 75 2.2 -60.3 284 104 348.1 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.05 52 171 13033 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 282 90 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.01 53 162 13366 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 280 75 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 54 153 13718 -62.3 -80.3 7 18.0 -62.4 271 70 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 55 150 13840 -62.5 -80.5 7 18.0 -62.6 265 64 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 56 137 14397 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 268 68 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.8 0.00 57 125 14962 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 266 69 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 58 107 15923 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 272 30 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 59 104 16099 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.1 251 31 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 60 100 16340 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.9 255 58 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 61 93 16790 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 261 63 421.8 421.8 307.9 421.8 0.00 62 85 17351 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 261 36 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.2 0.00 63 78 17883 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 268 36 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 64 75 18128 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 272 32 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.0 0.00 65 70 18560 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 250 20 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 66 69 18650 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.2 245 16 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 67 59 19640 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.7 246 24 488.1 488.1 314.1 488.1 0.00 68 59 19640 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.7 246 24 488.1 488.1 314.1 488.1 0.00 69 57 19858 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 247 22 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 70 56 19971 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.3 248 21 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.00 71 55 20086 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.4 248 20 498.9 498.9 314.9 498.9 0.00 72 50 20690 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 250 15 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 73 47 21080 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 250 14 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 74 44 21496 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.1 263 16 530.3 530.3 316.9 530.3 0.00 75 40 22098 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 257 14 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.00 76 34 23125 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.2 285 12 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 77 30 23920 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 295 2 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 78 27 24588 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 323 2 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.01 79 24 25336 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.0 336 7 633.6 633.6 322.0 633.7 0.01 80 23 25608 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.2 340 8 640.8 640.8 322.3 640.8 0.01 81 22 25893 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -55.4 345 10 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 82 20 26510 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -55.0 320 5 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.8 0.01 83 19 26842 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -54.7 280 4 688.6 688.6 324.0 688.7 0.01 84 16 27950 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.1 20 12 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 85 15 28366 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -55.6 20 13 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 86 14 28811 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -56.3 28 12 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 87 12 29812 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.0 334 13 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.4 0.02 88 11 30380 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.2 341 19 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.4 0.03 89 10 31000 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -56.6 350 25 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.0 0.02 90 9.4 31399 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -56.3 353 28 843.6 843.6 328.2 843.8 0.03 91 8.5 32049 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -57.3 357 33 864.3 864.3 328.7 864.6 0.03 92 7.7 32689 -49.9 -85.9 1 36.0 -56.3 1 37 898.0 898.0 329.4 898.3 0.03 93 7.3 33036 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -57.0 3 40 908.5 908.5 329.6 908.8 0.03 94 7.1 33217 -48.7 -85.7 1 37.0 -56.0 4 41 924.0 924.0 329.9 924.3 0.04 95 7.0 33310 -48.7 -84.7 1 36.0 -56.1 5 42 927.7 927.8 329.9 928.2 0.04 96 6.7 33597 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -56.6 936.1 936.1 330.1 936.5 0.04 97 6.4 33898 -48.3 -85.3 1 37.0 -56.2 953.5 953.5 330.4 953.9 0.04 98 5.7 34658 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -57.7 976.9 976.9 330.8 977.4 0.05 99 5.2 35261 -47.5 -85.5 1 38.0 -56.7 1015.4 1015.5 331.4 1016.0 0.05 TRP 162 13366 -64.1 -76.1 18 12.0 -64.2 280 75 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.9 0.01 WND 192 12309 -57.8 -61.1 66 3.3 -57.9 285 115 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5560.00 m Freezing level: 732.93 mb = 2658.65 m = 8722.51 ft Freezing level: 702.00 mb = 3001.12 m = 9846.08 ft Freezing level: 683.00 mb = 3221.39 m = 10568.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 787.31 mb = 2075.89 m = 6810.58 ft Precipitable water: 1.10 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 85.85 % Est. max temperature: 18.61 C = 65.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1005.47 mb = 66.70 m = 218.82 ft T: 9.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.42 C/km ThetaE index: 4.26 C Layer 846.0- 830.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 977.57 mb = 298.07 m = 977.91 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.16 C = 52.09 F Cap Strength: 14.11 C Lifted Index: 14.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.78 C Showalter Index: 12.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.20 C K Index: 19.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 171.89 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.93 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.48 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.85 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 76217.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.07 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 956.95 mb = 474.43 m = 1556.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1010 31 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 73 23 -22.0 -6.8 1 1000 110 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 72 26 -24.2 -8.0 2 977 305 315 3 2.1 -2.1 | 72 25 -23.6 -7.5 3 941 610 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 82 24 -23.4 -3.5 4 925 755 185 5 0.4 5.0 | 89 25 -25.3 -0.4 5 907 914 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 91 22 -21.7 0.3 6 874 1219 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 121 18 -15.4 9.3 7 850 1450 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 165 14 -3.5 13.2 8 842 1524 225 35 24.7 24.7 | 177 19 -1.0 19.4 9 811 1829 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 167 20 -4.5 19.9 10 781 2134 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 157 18 -7.1 16.8 11 752 2438 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 165 14 -3.5 13.2 12 725 2743 225 32 22.6 22.6 | 170 18 -3.1 17.2 13 700 3024 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 185 28 2.6 28.3 14 646 3658 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 199 24 8.0 22.9 15 598 4267 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 204 29 11.8 26.1 16 553 4877 230 51 39.1 32.8 | 206 30 13.3 27.4 17 532 5182 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 199 33 11.0 31.4 18 512 5486 235 56 45.9 32.1 | 217 33 20.1 26.7 19 500 5670 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 212 26 13.6 22.1 20 472 6096 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 214 19 10.6 15.6 21 435 6706 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 198 31 9.6 30.0 22 400 7340 235 60 49.1 34.4 | 219 37 23.4 29.0 23 385 7620 235 63 51.6 36.1 | 220 40 25.9 30.7 24 338 8534 255 62 59.9 16.0 | 253 36 34.2 10.7 25 310 9144 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 261 51 50.1 8.0 26 300 9380 255 83 80.2 21.5 | 254 57 54.4 16.1 27 272 10058 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 261 68 66.8 10.9 28 250 10620 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 261 72 70.8 11.6 29 226 11278 265 103 102.6 9.0 | 267 77 76.9 3.6 30 200 12050 280 109 107.3 -18.9 | 287 85 81.6 -24.3 31 192 12309 285 115 111.1 -29.8 | 292 92 85.4 -35.2 32 186 12497 285 115 111.1 -29.8 | 292 92 85.4 -35.2 33 162 13366 280 75 73.9 -13.0 | 291 52 48.1 -18.4 34 161 13411 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 296 62 55.4 -27.1 35 150 13840 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 270 38 38.0 0.2 36 146 14021 265 62 61.8 5.4 | 270 36 36.0 0.0 37 132 14630 270 72 72.0 -0.0 | 277 47 46.3 -5.4 38 126 14935 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 269 44 44.0 0.7 39 120 15240 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 295 37 33.4 -15.8 40 114 15545 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 315 24 16.8 -16.8 41 108 15850 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 340 11 3.8 -10.6 42 103 16154 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 197 8 2.4 7.7 43 100 16340 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 252 32 30.3 9.6 44 98 16459 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 252 31 29.3 9.4 45 93 16764 260 64 63.0 11.1 | 261 38 37.3 5.7 46 89 17069 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 292 26 24.1 -9.8 47 85 17374 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 266 9 8.7 0.7 48 81 17678 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 279 13 13.1 -2.0 49 73 18288 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 338 9 3.2 -7.9 50 70 18560 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 102 7 -6.9 1.4 51 70 18593 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 94 12 -12.1 0.9 52 63 19202 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 177 6 -0.4 6.4 53 50 20690 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 89 12 -11.6 -0.3 54 50 20726 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 98 17 -16.5 2.3 55 45 21336 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 68 11 -9.8 -4.0 56 39 22250 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 82 12 -12.2 -1.8 57 37 22555 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 59 18 -15.4 -9.2 58 35 22860 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 86 17 -16.7 -1.2 59 34 23165 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 57 17 -14.5 -9.5 60 30 23920 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 75 25 -23.9 -6.2 61 28 24384 320 1 0.6 -0.8 | 76 26 -25.1 -6.2 62 22 25908 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 57 28 -23.1 -15.1 63 20 26510 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 68 24 -22.5 -9.2 64 19 26822 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 76 23 -22.7 -5.7 65 18 27127 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 48 30 -21.8 -19.9 66 17 27432 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 62 33 -29.5 -15.7 67 14 28651 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 59 36 -30.5 -18.6 68 14 28956 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 67 34 -31.5 -13.6 69 13 29261 350 2 0.3 -2.0 | 74 26 -25.4 -7.4 70 12 29566 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 54 25 -20.2 -14.9 71 10 31000 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 35 37 -21.4 -30.0 72 7 33310 5 42 -3.7 -41.8 | 32 56 -29.4 -47.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.2 at 35.1 knts Storm direction: 258.2 at 26.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 4.0 tot: 8.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 215.3 neg: -37.6 tot: 177.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 59.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 156.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 304 3 73 24| 0.0 2.5 2.5| 18.8 -3.0 15.8 31.7 0.39| 6.6 2.6 1000 237 4 82 22| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 70.7 -3.0 67.7 67.7 0.62| 9.3 5.8 1500 226 10 95 19| 8.2 3.7 12.0|166.7 -3.0 163.7 109.1 0.76| 15.0 11.4 2000 223 16 113 16| 6.2 2.4 8.6|166.7 -32.0 134.7 67.4 0.56| 12.8 7.1 2500 224 19 122 15| 5.0 1.9 6.9|177.7 -37.6 140.1 56.0 0.51| 11.8 6.0 3000 224 21 133 15| 4.2 4.0 8.1|215.3 -37.6 177.6 59.2 0.50| 12.4 6.2 4000 225 27 155 15| 3.9 3.0 6.8|269.6 -37.6 231.9 58.0 0.53| 10.6 5.6 5000 227 32 171 17| 3.1 2.9 6.0|282.0 -52.4 229.6 45.9 0.49| 9.1 4.5 6000 228 35 181 18| 2.4 2.4 4.8|364.9 -77.6 287.3 47.9 0.45| 9.6 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PACD/skewt/PACD.skewt.20251011.12.gif