UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 OCT 25 Searching for PACD... Searching the city database file for: PACD ... Date:1200Z 10 OCT 25 Station: PACD WMO ident: 70316 Latitude: 55.20 Longitude: -162.73 Elevation: 31.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1021 31 8.2 6.5 89 1.7 7.3 105 7 279.7 280.7 279.5 295.9 5.95 1 1000 197 7.0 6.1 94 0.9 6.5 130 22 280.1 281.2 279.7 296.3 5.91 2 963 506 5.2 5.2 100 0.0 5.2 140 30 281.4 282.4 280.1 297.2 5.76 3 925 835 4.4 4.3 99 0.1 4.4 165 35 283.8 284.8 281.1 299.5 5.63 4 898 1076 3.4 3.4 100 0.0 3.4 165 37 285.2 286.1 281.5 300.5 5.44 5 893 1122 4.4 4.3 99 0.1 4.4 165 37 286.7 287.7 282.6 303.1 5.83 6 883 1213 4.8 4.7 99 0.1 4.8 165 38 288.0 289.1 283.5 305.2 6.07 7 875 1288 4.4 4.4 100 0.0 4.4 163 38 288.4 289.4 283.5 305.4 6.00 8 854 1486 4.2 1.1 80 3.1 2.7 156 36 290.2 291.0 283.0 304.1 4.85 9 850 1524 3.8 1.1 83 2.7 2.5 155 36 290.1 291.0 283.1 304.1 4.87 10 807 1943 0.2 0.1 99 0.1 0.1 171 33 290.6 291.5 283.2 304.4 4.77 11 803 1983 0.0 -0.5 96 0.5 -0.2 175 32 290.8 291.7 283.0 304.1 4.59 12 801 2003 1.2 -1.4 83 2.6 0.0 177 32 292.3 293.1 283.4 304.9 4.31 13 795 2064 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.3 183 31 294.9 295.6 283.9 306.3 3.85 14 790 2115 3.8 -4.2 56 8.0 0.3 188 30 296.3 296.9 284.1 306.8 3.54 15 766 2366 2.6 -6.4 51 9.0 -1.2 186 28 297.6 298.2 284.1 306.9 3.09 16 761 2419 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -2.3 185 28 297.9 298.4 283.5 305.3 2.42 17 759 2440 2.2 -7.8 48 10.0 -1.9 185 28 297.9 298.5 284.0 306.4 2.80 18 755 2483 2.2 -10.8 38 13.0 -2.7 184 28 298.4 298.8 283.5 305.2 2.22 19 751 2525 1.8 -9.2 44 11.0 -2.5 182 27 298.4 298.9 283.8 306.2 2.53 20 749 2547 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.3 182 27 298.6 299.0 283.3 304.8 2.00 21 744 2601 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -2.0 180 27 298.8 299.3 284.7 308.3 3.13 22 739 2655 1.2 -12.8 34 14.0 -3.8 178 27 299.1 299.5 283.4 305.1 1.93 23 738 2666 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.1 178 27 299.3 299.7 284.1 306.8 2.46 24 735 2699 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -2.5 177 26 299.2 299.7 284.7 308.4 3.03 25 721 2853 -0.5 -5.5 69 5.0 -2.6 173 25 299.4 300.0 285.3 310.0 3.52 26 717 2898 -0.7 -7.7 59 7.0 -3.6 173 25 299.6 300.2 284.8 308.8 2.98 27 706 3021 -1.9 -6.0 73 4.1 -3.6 170 23 299.6 300.3 285.4 310.1 3.46 28 703 3055 -2.1 -7.0 69 4.9 -4.1 170 23 299.8 300.4 285.2 309.6 3.21 29 702 3066 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.5 170 23 299.9 300.5 284.9 308.9 2.96 30 700 3089 -2.1 -11.1 50 9.0 -5.4 170 23 300.2 300.6 284.3 307.4 2.34 31 696 3135 -2.1 -25.1 15 23.0 -8.1 172 23 300.7 300.8 282.6 303.0 0.71 32 669 3448 -3.5 -22.5 21 19.0 -8.7 182 24 302.5 302.7 283.6 305.6 0.94 33 633 3882 -7.7 -23.7 26 16.0 -11.8 188 28 302.5 302.7 283.6 305.5 0.89 34 624 3993 -9.1 -21.1 37 12.0 -12.3 187 30 302.2 302.4 283.7 305.8 1.14 35 620 4042 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.6 187 31 302.3 302.6 284.4 307.6 1.70 36 619 4055 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.1 187 31 302.2 302.5 284.2 307.1 1.54 37 616 4092 -9.9 -15.9 61 6.0 -11.8 187 32 302.4 302.7 284.6 308.0 1.80 38 613 4130 -10.3 -15.3 67 5.0 -11.9 186 32 302.3 302.7 284.7 308.3 1.90 39 612 4143 -10.5 -15.5 67 5.0 -12.1 186 33 302.3 302.6 284.6 308.1 1.87 40 611 4155 -10.1 -13.1 79 3.0 -11.1 186 33 302.9 303.3 285.3 310.0 2.28 41 607 4206 -10.1 -12.7 81 2.6 -11.0 186 34 303.4 303.9 285.6 310.8 2.37 42 575 4622 -11.9 -13.7 86 1.8 -12.5 201 42 306.0 306.5 286.5 313.4 2.31 43 550 4961 -13.3 -15.7 82 2.4 -14.0 205 40 308.3 308.7 287.1 314.9 2.05 44 500 5680 -18.3 -20.7 81 2.4 -18.9 210 31 310.7 311.0 287.3 315.6 1.47 45 444 6552 -25.1 -28.0 77 2.9 -25.6 218 30 312.9 313.1 287.3 315.8 0.86 46 434 6716 -26.3 -29.6 74 3.3 -26.9 217 31 313.4 313.6 287.4 316.0 0.76 47 413 7072 -28.7 -33.1 66 4.4 -29.3 213 33 314.8 314.9 287.7 316.8 0.57 48 410 7124 -29.1 -34.0 63 4.9 -29.7 212 34 314.9 315.0 287.7 316.8 0.53 49 408 7159 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.0 212 34 315.4 315.5 287.7 316.9 0.43 50 402 7265 -29.7 -36.7 51 7.0 -30.6 210 35 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.4 0.41 51 400 7300 -30.1 -37.1 50 7.0 -30.9 210 35 315.9 315.9 287.9 317.3 0.40 52 392 7443 -31.5 -39.5 45 8.0 -32.3 210 35 315.9 315.9 287.8 317.0 0.32 53 362 8001 -36.5 -42.5 54 6.0 -37.0 210 36 316.5 316.5 287.9 317.4 0.25 54 355 8136 -37.3 -45.3 43 8.0 -37.9 210 36 317.2 317.2 288.1 317.9 0.19 55 347 8294 -38.5 -44.5 53 6.0 -38.9 213 36 317.6 317.6 288.2 318.4 0.21 56 300 9280 -45.1 -49.2 63 4.1 -45.3 245 42 321.8 321.8 289.5 322.3 0.14 57 250 10480 -54.7 -61.7 42 7.0 -54.8 255 43 324.7 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.04 58 207 11658 -64.1 -66.8 69 2.7 -64.1 255 49 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 59 200 11870 -60.3 -72.3 19 12.0 -60.4 245 40 337.3 337.3 293.6 337.3 0.01 60 150 13670 -58.9 -82.9 3 24.0 -59.1 250 35 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 61 100 16220 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.3 255 29 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 91 16813 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 268 22 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 63 83 17396 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 249 36 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 64 80 17630 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 237 23 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.2 0.00 65 72 18300 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.6 235 25 463.2 463.2 312.1 463.2 0.00 66 70 18480 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 240 20 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 67 65 18952 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 235 14 476.1 476.1 313.1 476.1 0.00 68 63 19151 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.4 219 12 477.3 477.3 313.2 477.3 0.00 69 60 19463 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.5 219 18 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 70 57 19791 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.3 248 13 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 71 51 20503 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.7 248 8 514.5 514.5 315.9 514.5 0.00 72 50 20630 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 260 3 515.0 515.0 316.0 515.1 0.00 73 48 20891 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 245 10 518.7 518.7 316.2 518.7 0.00 74 45 21303 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.7 251 14 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 75 40 22053 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.4 226 10 544.5 544.5 317.8 544.5 0.00 76 37 22551 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.6 160 10 562.4 562.4 318.8 562.4 0.01 77 34 23091 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 188 12 571.9 571.9 319.3 572.0 0.01 78 32 23478 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 268 10 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 79 30 23890 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.2 180 7 592.8 592.8 320.3 592.8 0.01 80 25 25052 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.8 183 2 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.01 81 20 26480 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -56.1 235 4 672.4 672.4 323.5 672.5 0.01 82 18 27160 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -55.2 355 10 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.5 0.01 83 16 27921 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -55.9 43 11 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.4 0.01 84 15 28339 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -54.8 75 10 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.8 0.02 85 15 28339 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -54.8 75 10 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.8 0.02 86 15 28339 -50.9 -85.9 1 35.0 -54.8 75 10 738.7 738.7 325.6 738.8 0.02 87 15 28339 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -54.7 75 10 739.4 739.4 325.6 739.5 0.02 88 14 28786 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -56.4 39 14 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.01 89 13 29264 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -56.6 45 18 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 90 12 29784 -49.7 -85.7 1 36.0 -54.7 51 10 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.8 0.02 91 10 30970 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -56.8 30 14 825.1 825.1 327.8 825.2 0.02 92 9.3 31438 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -57.9 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.2 0.02 93 8.9 31721 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -57.9 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.6 0.02 94 8.6 31943 -51.5 -87.5 1 36.0 -56.9 863.8 863.8 328.7 864.0 0.02 95 7.8 32576 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -57.6 885.8 885.8 329.1 886.1 0.03 TRP 207 11658 -64.1 -66.8 69 2.7 -64.1 255 49 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5483.00 m Freezing level: 726.38 mb = 2793.89 m = 9166.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 805.44 mb = 1958.88 m = 6426.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.63 % Est. max temperature: 17.26 C = 63.08 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 994.85 mb = 239.35 m = 785.26 ft T: 6.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.25 C/km ThetaE index: 1.58 C Layer 761.0- 759.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 964.73 mb = 491.53 m = 1612.61 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.79 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.84 C = 49.71 F Cap Strength: 11.64 C Lifted Index: 12.50 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.84 C Showalter Index: 7.81 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.40 C K Index: 14.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 243.59 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 16.19 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.69 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63010.50 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 962.91 mb = 507.06 m = 1663.56 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 211 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1021 31 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 46 26 -19.1 -18.3 1 1000 197 130 22 -16.9 14.1 | 78 30 -29.2 -6.0 2 987 305 130 28 -21.4 18.0 | 86 34 -33.8 -2.1 3 951 610 145 31 -17.8 25.4 | 100 31 -30.1 5.3 4 925 835 165 35 -9.1 33.8 | 123 25 -21.4 13.7 5 916 914 165 35 -9.1 33.8 | 123 25 -21.4 13.7 6 882 1219 165 38 -9.8 36.7 | 127 28 -22.2 16.6 7 850 1524 155 36 -15.2 32.6 | 114 30 -27.5 12.5 8 850 1524 155 36 -15.2 32.6 | 114 30 -27.5 12.5 9 818 1829 160 34 -11.6 31.9 | 116 27 -24.0 11.8 10 788 2134 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 143 12 -7.1 9.4 11 759 2438 185 28 2.4 27.9 | 128 13 -9.9 7.8 12 731 2743 175 26 -2.3 25.9 | 112 16 -14.6 5.8 13 704 3048 170 23 -4.0 22.7 | 99 17 -16.3 2.5 14 700 3089 170 23 -4.0 22.7 | 99 17 -16.3 2.5 15 650 3658 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 119 9 -8.0 4.5 16 601 4267 185 35 3.1 34.9 | 148 17 -9.3 14.7 17 577 4572 200 42 14.4 39.5 | 186 19 2.0 19.3 18 555 4877 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 196 18 5.0 17.0 19 500 5680 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 205 7 3.2 6.7 20 492 5791 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 186 8 0.8 8.0 21 472 6096 215 31 17.8 25.4 | 226 8 5.5 5.3 22 453 6401 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 252 7 6.3 2.1 23 400 7300 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 207 11 5.2 10.2 24 382 7620 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 207 11 5.2 10.2 25 349 8230 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 207 12 5.7 11.0 26 320 8839 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 300 19 16.8 -9.5 27 306 9144 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 282 22 21.2 -4.5 28 300 9280 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 275 26 25.7 -2.4 29 254 10363 240 39 33.8 19.5 | 272 21 21.4 -0.6 30 250 10480 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 287 31 29.2 -9.0 31 231 10973 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 293 33 30.0 -12.7 32 210 11582 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 281 37 36.0 -7.2 33 207 11658 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 282 36 35.0 -7.4 34 200 11870 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 278 24 23.9 -3.2 35 190 12192 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 278 24 23.9 -3.2 36 181 12497 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 268 33 33.0 1.0 37 164 13106 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 267 25 24.9 1.4 38 150 13670 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 292 22 20.6 -8.2 39 149 13716 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 311 20 14.7 -12.9 40 135 14326 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 282 28 27.1 -5.8 41 129 14630 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 297 17 14.9 -7.5 42 117 15240 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 307 21 16.7 -12.4 43 111 15545 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 319 18 11.8 -13.7 44 106 15850 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 319 16 10.2 -11.9 45 101 16154 235 32 26.2 18.4 | 277 14 13.9 -1.8 46 100 16220 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 309 20 15.7 -12.6 47 96 16459 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 309 20 15.7 -12.6 48 92 16764 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 339 22 7.7 -20.1 49 83 17374 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 287 24 23.4 -7.1 50 79 17678 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 335 10 4.1 -8.7 51 72 18288 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 305 10 8.2 -5.8 52 70 18480 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 334 11 5.0 -10.1 53 66 18898 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 1 13 -0.2 -13.1 54 63 19202 215 12 6.9 9.8 | 28 12 -5.4 -10.3 55 60 19507 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 1 6 -0.1 -5.6 56 57 19812 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 0 16 -0.1 -15.7 57 52 20422 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 11 15 -2.8 -14.6 58 50 20630 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 26 22 -9.4 -19.6 59 49 20726 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 6 21 -2.4 -21.0 60 47 21031 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 25 14 -5.9 -12.5 61 45 21336 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 356 17 1.2 -16.5 62 43 21641 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 6 22 -2.5 -21.9 63 35 22860 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 54 26 -21.0 -15.1 64 34 23165 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 33 11 -5.8 -8.9 65 32 23470 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 7 20 -2.3 -20.1 66 30 23890 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 43 18 -12.3 -13.1 67 28 24384 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 37 18 -10.8 -14.3 68 26 24689 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 33 23 -12.5 -19.1 69 20 26480 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 27 20 -9.0 -17.8 70 18 27127 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 19 32 -10.6 -30.0 71 17 27432 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 33 35 -18.6 -29.1 72 16 27737 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 35 37 -20.7 -30.1 73 16 28042 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 35 33 -19.4 -27.2 74 15 28346 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 44 32 -22.0 -22.7 75 14 28956 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 29 39 -18.7 -33.7 76 13 29261 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 37 41 -25.1 -32.9 77 12 29566 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 38 33 -20.5 -25.9 78 12 29870 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 37 33 -20.0 -26.6 79 11 30175 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 53 36 -28.3 -21.5 80 10 30970 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 31 38 -19.3 -32.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 181.5 at 31.5 knts Storm direction: 211.5 at 23.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.3 neg: 2.2 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 53.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 363.8 neg: -85.1 tot: 278.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 92.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.4 stream: 5.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 76.79 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 132 23 81 30| 25.6 0.0 25.6|203.9 0.0 203.9 407.8 0.93| 28.7 26.8 1000 147 28 98 28| 17.1 0.0 17.1|306.8 0.0 306.8 306.8 0.92| 22.3 20.5 1500 153 31 106 28| 11.4 2.1 13.5|313.4 -45.8 267.6 178.4 0.67| 17.7 11.9 2000 156 32 109 27| 8.8 1.6 10.4|354.2 -45.8 308.5 154.2 0.62| 17.2 10.7 2500 161 31 113 24| 6.4 1.3 7.6|363.8 -60.1 303.7 121.5 0.52| 15.8 8.2 3000 163 30 113 23| 5.3 2.2 7.5|363.8 -85.1 278.6 92.9 0.40| 14.4 5.8 4000 168 29 114 20| 5.4 1.6 7.0|390.7 -85.1 305.5 76.4 0.43| 12.7 5.4 5000 175 31 126 18| 5.4 1.3 6.7|472.6 -85.1 387.4 77.5 0.50| 12.3 6.1 6000 181 31 135 16| 4.0 1.1 5.0|483.8 -89.1 394.8 65.8 0.47| 11.4 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PACD/skewt/PACD.skewt.20251010.12.gif