UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 DEC 25 Searching for PABE... Searching the city database file for: PABE ... Date:1200Z 7 DEC 25 Station: PABE WMO ident: 70219 Latitude: 60.78 Longitude: -161.80 Elevation: 46.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1001 46 -20.3 -25.3 64 5.0 -20.9 60 25 252.8 252.9 252.2 254.1 0.49 1 1000 43 -20.3 -25.3 64 5.0 -20.9 45 31 252.9 252.9 252.3 254.2 0.49 2 951 413 -23.1 -26.7 72 3.6 -23.5 39 56 253.7 253.7 252.9 254.9 0.45 3 933 552 -24.1 -28.1 69 4.0 -24.5 43 57 254.0 254.1 253.1 255.2 0.41 4 925 615 -23.7 -28.6 64 4.9 -24.2 45 57 255.1 255.1 254.0 256.2 0.39 5 918 671 -23.7 -28.7 63 5.0 -24.2 47 57 255.6 255.7 254.4 256.7 0.39 6 905 775 -22.7 -29.7 53 7.0 -23.4 51 56 257.7 257.8 256.1 258.7 0.36 7 899 824 -22.1 -30.1 48 8.0 -22.9 52 56 258.8 258.9 256.9 259.8 0.35 8 898 832 -21.9 -29.9 48 8.0 -22.7 52 56 259.1 259.2 257.2 260.1 0.36 9 893 874 -17.1 -30.1 31 13.0 -18.7 54 55 264.5 264.5 261.4 265.5 0.35 10 885 942 -12.9 -28.9 25 16.0 -15.3 54 56 269.5 269.6 265.1 270.7 0.40 11 860 1162 -9.9 -28.9 20 19.0 -13.0 51 66 274.9 274.9 268.7 276.1 0.41 12 850 1252 -10.1 -30.1 18 20.0 -13.3 50 69 275.6 275.6 269.1 276.7 0.37 13 841 1334 -10.3 -32.3 15 22.0 -13.6 50 66 276.2 276.2 269.4 277.1 0.30 14 820 1529 -10.1 -32.1 15 22.0 -13.5 50 60 278.4 278.5 270.8 279.4 0.32 15 806 1661 -10.7 -37.7 9 27.0 -14.3 50 56 279.1 279.2 271.0 279.7 0.18 16 789 1825 -9.5 -46.5 3 37.0 -13.7 50 50 282.1 282.2 272.5 282.4 0.07 17 753 2185 -11.1 -53.1 2 42.0 -15.2 45 50 284.2 284.2 273.6 284.3 0.04 18 717 2562 -8.5 -55.5 1 47.0 -13.5 45 58 291.1 291.1 277.2 291.2 0.03 19 708 2660 -9.1 -56.1 1 47.0 -13.9 45 59 291.5 291.5 277.4 291.6 0.03 20 703 2715 -8.9 -55.9 1 47.0 -13.8 45 60 292.3 292.3 277.8 292.4 0.03 21 700 2748 -8.3 -56.3 1 48.0 -13.4 45 61 293.3 293.3 278.3 293.4 0.03 22 686 2905 -6.3 48 69 297.2 23 682 2951 -4.7 -44.7 3 40.0 -10.9 48 71 299.5 299.5 281.3 299.9 0.10 24 637 3483 -8.5 -42.5 5 34.0 -13.6 50 82 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.6 0.14 25 586 4122 -14.3 -41.3 8 27.0 -18.0 43 87 301.6 301.6 282.3 302.2 0.18 26 560 4465 -15.9 -43.9 7 28.0 -19.4 37 83 303.7 303.7 283.1 304.1 0.14 27 500 5310 -20.9 -49.9 6 29.0 -23.7 30 84 307.6 307.6 284.5 307.9 0.08 28 481 5595 -22.5 -51.5 5 29.0 -25.1 32 85 309.0 309.0 285.1 309.3 0.07 29 434 6340 -28.9 -53.9 7 25.0 -30.6 35 87 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.3 0.06 30 400 6920 -31.5 -53.5 10 22.0 -32.9 35 84 314.0 314.1 286.8 314.3 0.07 31 384 7208 -33.1 -54.1 10 21.0 -34.4 33 83 315.6 315.6 287.4 315.9 0.06 32 352 7813 -37.7 -53.7 17 16.0 -38.5 28 85 317.4 317.4 288.0 317.7 0.07 33 350 7852 -38.1 -54.1 17 16.0 -38.9 27 86 317.4 317.4 288.0 317.6 0.07 34 342 8011 -38.8 -56.4 14 17.6 -39.6 25 90 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.05 35 326 8338 -40.3 -61.3 9 21.0 -41.1 26 89 320.8 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.03 36 300 8900 -44.1 -65.1 8 21.0 -44.7 30 86 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.02 37 250 10100 -53.1 -70.1 11 17.0 -53.4 20 78 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.01 38 236 10470 -56.3 -70.3 16 14.0 -56.5 17 81 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.01 39 228 10689 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 20 79 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 40 219 10946 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -55.9 22 70 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 41 210 11214 -56.1 -75.1 8 19.0 -56.3 24 60 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 42 203 11433 -50.3 -81.3 1 31.0 -50.8 13 42 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 43 200 11530 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -51.4 5 32 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 44 197 11628 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -50.2 358 34 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 45 174 12428 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 18 32 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 46 170 12577 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -53.1 19 31 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 47 165 12768 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 20 30 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.4 0.00 48 150 13380 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.8 345 32 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 49 146 13556 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -51.7 340 32 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 50 143 13691 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -52.1 349 33 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 51 136 14021 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.7 335 34 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 52 123 14686 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.4 317 24 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 53 119 14904 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -48.2 324 22 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 54 114 15187 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -50.2 304 25 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 55 108 15544 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -48.8 315 21 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 56 100 16050 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -50.8 305 26 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 57 92 16593 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.5 301 25 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 58 89 16810 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -49.6 302 25 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.1 0.00 59 84 17193 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -47.7 322 28 461.1 461.1 311.8 461.1 0.01 60 82 17353 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -48.6 336 26 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.3 0.00 61 79 17601 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -47.4 358 23 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.01 62 70 18400 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -51.0 275 7 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.01 63 67 18685 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -52.1 284 13 481.5 481.5 313.5 481.5 0.01 64 62 19189 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -51.5 324 13 494.1 494.1 314.5 494.1 0.01 65 62 19189 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -50.0 324 13 498.0 498.0 314.8 498.1 0.01 66 58 19626 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.8 242 19 503.1 503.1 315.2 503.2 0.01 67 55 19972 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -51.0 276 21 513.1 513.1 315.8 513.1 0.01 68 54 20093 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -49.4 288 19 520.4 520.4 316.4 520.5 0.01 69 50 20600 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -50.0 310 28 530.6 530.6 316.9 530.6 0.01 70 48 20870 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -49.4 313 27 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.01 71 42 21749 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -51.2 287 15 554.7 554.8 318.3 554.8 0.01 72 38 22411 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -48.8 292 27 579.5 579.5 319.6 579.6 0.01 73 33 23353 -44.3 -82.3 1 38.0 -48.2 292 35 607.1 607.1 320.9 607.2 0.01 74 30 23990 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -49.4 300 24 620.1 620.1 321.5 620.2 0.01 75 23 25748 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -52.9 305 27 657.2 657.2 323.0 657.3 0.01 76 21 26347 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -51.7 299 27 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.3 0.02 77 20 26670 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -52.2 275 36 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 78 19 27007 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -51.9 278 36 701.0 701.0 324.4 701.1 0.02 79 18 27361 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -53.1 292 37 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.02 80 16 28134 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.2 301 32 737.6 737.6 325.6 737.8 0.02 81 16 28134 -46.9 -83.9 1 37.0 -52.1 301 32 738.3 738.3 325.6 738.4 0.02 82 14 29015 -47.1 -83.1 1 36.0 -52.6 286 23 766.3 766.3 326.4 766.6 0.03 83 13 29501 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -54.4 291 24 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.6 0.02 84 12 30027 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -53.2 283 27 800.9 800.9 327.3 801.1 0.03 85 11 30596 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.0 293 30 805.8 805.8 327.4 806.1 0.03 86 10 31210 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.7 305 33 819.8 819.9 327.7 820.0 0.02 87 9.9 31275 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -58.0 820.7 820.7 327.7 820.9 0.02 TRP 228 10689 -57.5 -72.5 13 15.0 -57.6 20 79 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.01 WND 342 8011 -38.8 -56.4 14 17.6 -39.6 25 90 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5267.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.05 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.01 % Est. max temperature: 2.42 C = 36.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 921.61 mb = 641.89 m = 2105.92 ft T: -23.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.92 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 354.06 mb = 7772.22 m = 25499.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 0.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.21 C = 111.58 F Cap Strength: 40.92 C Lifted Index: 42.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 47.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 34.45 C Showalter Index: 25.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 1.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 10.80 C Cross Totals Index: -9.20 C K Index: -67.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 222.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 6.70 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 93708.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 42.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 880.02 mb = 985.16 m = 3232.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 72 at 53 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1001 46 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 263 29 28.4 3.7 1 1000 43 45 31 -21.9 -21.9 | 281 29 28.1 -5.7 2 965 305 35 56 -32.1 -45.9 | 329 35 17.9 -29.6 3 926 610 45 57 -40.3 -40.3 | 338 26 9.7 -24.1 4 925 615 45 57 -40.3 -40.3 | 338 26 9.7 -24.1 5 889 914 55 55 -45.1 -31.5 | 342 16 5.0 -15.3 6 854 1219 50 68 -52.1 -43.7 | 4 28 -2.1 -27.5 7 850 1252 50 69 -52.9 -44.4 | 6 28 -2.9 -28.1 8 789 1829 50 50 -38.3 -32.1 | 324 20 11.7 -15.9 9 758 2134 45 49 -34.6 -34.6 | 320 24 15.4 -18.4 10 729 2438 45 57 -40.3 -40.3 | 338 26 9.7 -24.1 11 700 2743 45 60 -42.4 -42.4 | 344 27 7.6 -26.2 12 700 2748 45 61 -43.1 -43.1 | 346 28 6.9 -26.9 13 673 3048 50 76 -58.2 -48.9 | 14 34 -8.2 -32.6 14 621 3658 50 85 -65.1 -54.6 | 21 41 -15.1 -38.4 15 597 3962 45 87 -61.5 -61.5 | 14 47 -11.5 -45.3 16 573 4267 40 86 -55.3 -65.9 | 6 50 -5.3 -49.7 17 529 4877 30 77 -38.5 -66.7 | 347 52 11.5 -50.5 18 500 5310 30 84 -42.0 -72.7 | 352 57 8.0 -56.5 19 448 6096 35 88 -50.5 -72.1 | 0 56 -0.5 -55.9 20 400 6920 35 84 -48.2 -68.8 | 358 53 1.8 -52.6 21 362 7620 30 81 -40.5 -70.1 | 350 55 9.5 -53.9 22 342 8011 25 90 -38.0 -81.6 | 350 66 12.0 -65.3 23 331 8230 25 90 -38.0 -81.6 | 350 66 12.0 -65.3 24 300 8900 30 86 -43.0 -74.5 | 353 59 7.0 -58.2 25 289 9144 30 85 -42.5 -73.6 | 353 58 7.5 -57.4 26 276 9449 35 83 -47.6 -68.0 | 357 52 2.4 -51.8 27 264 9754 25 75 -31.7 -68.0 | 341 55 18.3 -51.7 28 250 10100 20 78 -26.7 -73.3 | 338 62 23.3 -57.1 29 229 10668 15 82 -21.2 -79.2 | 335 69 28.8 -63.0 30 228 10689 20 79 -27.0 -74.2 | 338 62 23.0 -58.0 31 208 11278 25 58 -24.5 -52.6 | 325 44 25.5 -36.3 32 200 11530 5 32 -2.8 -31.9 | 288 50 47.2 -15.6 33 198 11582 355 34 3.0 -33.9 | 288 56 53.0 -17.6 34 189 11887 15 34 -8.8 -32.8 | 292 44 41.2 -16.6 35 164 12802 20 30 -10.3 -28.2 | 287 42 39.7 -12.0 36 150 13380 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 284 60 58.3 -14.7 37 149 13411 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 280 67 66.0 -11.5 38 143 13716 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 286 58 55.7 -16.3 39 136 14021 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 283 66 64.4 -14.6 40 130 14326 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 281 51 50.0 -9.8 41 124 14630 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 271 67 67.0 -0.7 42 118 14935 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 272 63 62.6 -1.8 43 113 15240 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 267 73 72.5 3.2 44 108 15545 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 269 65 64.9 1.4 45 103 15850 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 262 72 71.3 10.5 46 100 16050 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 269 71 71.3 1.3 47 98 16154 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 269 72 72.1 0.7 48 90 16764 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 267 71 70.8 4.2 49 86 17069 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 272 72 72.2 -2.4 50 78 17678 5 22 -1.9 -21.9 | 277 48 48.1 -5.7 51 75 17983 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 263 47 47.2 5.6 52 71 18288 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 253 51 48.9 14.6 53 70 18400 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 255 59 57.0 15.6 54 65 18898 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 261 67 66.0 10.4 55 62 19202 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 264 58 57.5 5.6 56 59 19507 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 247 69 63.0 27.2 57 56 19812 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 254 75 72.7 20.2 58 54 20117 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 262 69 67.9 9.7 59 51 20422 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 268 88 87.6 2.5 60 50 20600 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 271 71 71.5 -1.8 61 47 21031 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 272 69 69.1 -2.9 62 45 21336 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 266 67 66.4 4.8 63 43 21641 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 261 64 62.7 10.3 64 41 21946 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 258 69 66.9 14.7 65 39 22250 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 259 75 73.9 14.1 66 37 22555 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 271 75 74.6 -1.0 67 34 23165 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 273 80 79.5 -4.4 68 32 23470 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 265 83 82.8 7.4 69 31 23774 295 36 32.6 -15.2 | 269 83 82.6 1.0 70 30 23990 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 267 71 70.8 4.2 71 28 24384 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 267 71 70.8 4.2 72 27 24689 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 262 66 65.4 9.0 73 26 24994 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 260 72 70.7 12.6 74 22 25908 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 271 71 71.5 -1.8 75 21 26213 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 266 74 73.6 5.2 76 20 26518 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 270 73 72.9 0.2 77 20 26670 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 261 87 85.9 13.1 78 20 26822 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 259 88 86.0 16.2 79 18 27432 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 270 84 83.5 0.6 80 17 27737 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 274 82 82.0 -6.1 81 15 28651 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 264 70 69.9 6.9 82 13 29261 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 261 75 73.6 12.1 83 13 29566 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 265 72 71.8 6.1 84 12 29870 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 261 77 75.6 11.7 85 10 31210 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 272 77 77.0 -2.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 42.0 at 70.1 knts Storm direction: 72.0 at 52.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 4.4 tot: 9.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 467.4 neg: -104.0 tot: 363.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 121.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.44 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 18.5 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.30 Bulk Shear: 56.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 39 50 320 29| 0.0 26.3 26.3|211.9 0.0 211.9 423.8 0.86| 33.2 28.4 1000 45 53 330 25| 5.6 13.1 18.7|247.8 0.0 247.8 247.8 0.71| 25.0 17.7 1500 47 57 339 24| 3.7 8.6 12.3|275.2 -49.6 225.6 150.4 0.47| 22.9 10.7 2000 47 56 337 23| 2.8 4.4 7.2|275.2-103.6 171.6 85.8 0.27| 20.4 5.5 2500 47 55 336 24| 2.2 5.3 7.5|330.4-104.0 226.3 90.5 0.33| 18.4 6.1 3000 47 57 339 24| 4.6 4.4 9.0|467.4-104.0 363.3 121.1 0.44| 18.5 8.1 4000 48 63 353 27| 4.3 4.3 8.6|514.3-191.2 323.1 80.8 0.35| 16.3 5.7 5000 45 67 355 32| 3.4 4.3 7.7|529.3-469.5 59.8 12.0 0.16| 15.5 2.5 6000 42 70 355 36| 3.8 3.6 7.4|686.5-469.5 217.1 36.2 0.22| 14.0 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20251207.12.gif