UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025102112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 21 OCT 25 Searching for PABE... Searching the city database file for: PABE ... Date:1200Z 21 OCT 25 Station: PABE WMO ident: 70219 Latitude: 60.78 Longitude: -161.80 Elevation: 46.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 8 70 5 SFC 997 46 -2.1 -4.3 85 2.2 -2.9 70 5 271.3 271.7 270.4 278.8 2.78 2 983 156 -2.5 -4.1 89 1.6 -3.1 59 8 272.0 272.5 271.0 279.8 2.87 3 975 219 -2.9 -5.0 85 2.1 -3.6 53 10 272.2 272.7 270.9 279.6 2.70 4 971 251 -2.7 -7.1 72 4.4 -4.1 50 11 272.7 273.1 270.6 279.1 2.31 5 962 323 -3.1 -7.2 73 4.1 -4.4 45 12 273.1 273.4 270.8 279.4 2.31 6 925 624 -6.1 -8.1 86 2.0 -6.7 45 12 273.1 273.4 270.7 279.3 2.24 7 892 907 -8.9 -8.9 100 0.0 -8.9 60 14 273.0 273.4 270.6 279.1 2.18 8 862 1171 -10.9 -10.9 100 0.0 -10.9 68 5 273.6 273.9 270.5 279.0 1.93 9 858 1206 -10.7 -11.2 96 0.5 -10.8 70 3 274.2 274.5 270.8 279.5 1.89 10 854 1242 -9.5 -11.7 84 2.2 -10.1 109 3 275.8 276.1 271.7 281.0 1.82 11 853 1252 -7.9 -12.9 67 5.0 -9.3 124 4 277.6 277.9 272.5 282.3 1.66 12 852 1261 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.2 140 4 278.1 278.4 272.7 282.6 1.58 13 850 1279 -6.9 -15.9 49 9.0 -9.2 170 4 278.9 279.1 272.7 282.7 1.30 14 847 1307 -5.9 -27.9 16 22.0 -10.1 174 4 280.2 280.3 272.1 281.7 0.45 15 842 1353 -4.9 -31.9 10 27.0 -9.8 180 3 281.8 281.8 272.8 282.8 0.31 16 841 1362 -4.9 -32.9 9 28.0 -9.8 182 3 281.9 281.9 272.8 282.8 0.28 17 831 1456 -5.1 -28.1 15 23.0 -9.6 195 2 282.6 282.7 273.5 284.0 0.45 18 819 1570 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -10.1 193 2 282.7 282.8 273.8 284.6 0.61 19 807 1685 -7.1 -20.1 35 13.0 -10.2 161 5 282.9 283.0 274.4 285.8 0.96 20 777 1979 -9.3 -29.3 18 20.0 -12.9 120 6 283.6 283.7 274.0 285.0 0.43 21 754 2211 -10.1 -39.1 7 29.0 -14.1 128 3 285.2 285.2 274.4 285.7 0.17 22 738 2376 -11.1 -38.1 9 27.0 -14.9 147 5 285.8 285.9 274.8 286.5 0.19 23 712 2650 -13.5 -28.5 27 15.0 -16.1 148 3 286.1 286.2 275.5 287.7 0.51 24 700 2779 -14.5 -29.5 27 15.0 -17.0 145 3 286.4 286.5 275.6 287.9 0.47 25 683 2965 -16.3 -29.3 32 13.0 -18.4 149 3 286.4 286.5 275.6 288.0 0.49 26 675 3054 -16.3 -36.3 16 20.0 -19.0 151 3 287.4 287.5 275.7 288.2 0.25 27 666 3155 -16.9 -39.9 12 23.0 -19.6 153 3 287.8 287.9 275.9 288.4 0.18 28 646 3383 -18.5 -38.5 15 20.0 -20.9 158 4 288.5 288.6 276.3 289.3 0.21 29 638 3476 -18.9 -40.9 12 22.0 -21.3 161 4 289.1 289.2 276.5 289.7 0.17 30 591 4044 -21.5 -48.5 7 27.0 -23.8 207 11 292.5 292.5 278.0 292.8 0.08 31 554 4519 -23.9 -47.9 9 24.0 -25.9 215 17 295.1 295.1 279.3 295.4 0.09 32 500 5260 -29.3 -47.3 16 18.0 -30.6 215 25 297.3 297.3 280.3 297.7 0.11 33 460 5848 -34.1 -50.1 18 16.0 -35.0 218 29 298.5 298.5 280.8 298.8 0.08 34 418 6510 -38.7 -57.7 12 19.0 -39.4 223 38 300.9 300.9 281.8 301.0 0.04 35 400 6810 -40.9 -55.9 18 15.0 -41.4 225 43 301.8 301.8 282.2 302.0 0.05 36 394 6913 -41.3 -59.3 13 18.0 -41.9 225 44 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.7 0.03 37 382 7122 -42.5 -55.5 23 13.0 -42.9 225 47 303.7 303.7 283.0 303.9 0.05 38 342 7858 -48.5 -58.5 30 10.0 -48.7 224 50 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.5 0.04 39 337 7955 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.3 223 49 305.8 305.8 283.8 306.0 0.04 40 321 8272 -51.1 -62.1 26 11.0 -51.3 221 45 307.3 307.3 284.4 307.4 0.03 41 317 8354 -51.3 -64.3 20 13.0 -51.5 221 43 308.1 308.1 284.7 308.2 0.02 42 307 8561 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 221 40 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.4 0.02 43 306 8582 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 221 40 309.6 309.6 285.2 309.7 0.02 44 300 8710 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 225 37 310.8 310.8 285.7 310.9 0.02 45 294 8841 -53.5 -67.5 17 14.0 -53.7 226 36 311.7 311.7 285.9 311.8 0.01 46 275 9270 -55.3 -66.3 24 11.0 -55.5 235 35 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.2 0.02 47 250 9880 -54.9 -70.9 12 16.0 -55.1 225 25 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.01 48 221 10671 -53.3 -78.3 3 25.0 -53.6 235 25 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.00 49 206 11127 -50.1 -79.1 2 29.0 -50.5 227 21 350.5 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.00 50 200 11320 -50.1 -80.1 2 30.0 -50.6 240 18 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 51 191 11620 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -50.2 248 22 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 52 154 13019 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 221 18 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 53 150 13190 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.5 235 22 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 54 134 13926 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.8 240 21 396.3 396.3 304.7 396.3 0.00 55 112 15096 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.5 242 18 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 56 100 15840 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -48.4 225 27 436.7 436.7 309.6 436.7 0.00 57 87 16755 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -50.8 265 19 449.2 449.2 310.8 449.3 0.00 58 76 17638 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -50.8 254 29 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 59 74 17814 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -49.3 246 28 474.7 474.7 313.0 474.8 0.01 60 70 18180 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -49.3 255 22 482.3 482.3 313.7 482.4 0.01 61 50 20390 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.3 220 20 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.01 62 46 20930 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.6 233 26 533.3 533.3 317.1 533.3 0.01 63 43 21368 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.5 260 26 547.1 547.1 317.9 547.1 0.01 64 40 21836 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.3 240 14 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.01 65 38 22168 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -52.1 249 32 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.9 0.01 66 35 22704 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -52.8 260 33 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.01 67 34 22893 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -51.8 257 32 588.8 588.8 320.1 588.8 0.01 68 34 22893 -49.3 -84.3 1 35.0 -51.8 257 32 588.8 588.8 320.1 588.8 0.01 69 30 23710 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 290 17 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 70 29 23931 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.5 300 18 611.2 611.2 321.1 611.3 0.01 71 27 24398 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -52.4 270 13 628.3 628.4 321.8 628.4 0.01 72 20 26360 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.3 250 19 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.01 73 19 26692 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.7 258 19 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.01 74 19 26692 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.7 258 19 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.01 75 17 27411 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -54.2 304 22 714.0 714.0 324.8 714.1 0.02 76 16 27805 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -55.6 352 11 720.6 720.6 325.1 720.8 0.01 77 15 28223 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -54.6 142 7 740.0 740.1 325.7 740.2 0.02 78 13 29153 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -55.6 234 11 767.5 767.5 326.4 767.7 0.02 79 11 30243 -48.5 -84.5 1 36.0 -54.3 284 18 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.2 0.03 80 10 30870 -48.1 -85.1 1 37.0 -54.4 80 3 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.3 0.03 81 9.2 31417 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -55.8 54 7 852.6 852.6 328.4 852.9 0.03 82 8.8 31709 -47.7 -84.7 1 37.0 -54.6 41 9 872.8 872.8 328.9 873.2 0.03 83 8.3 32093 -50.7 -85.7 1 35.0 -56.5 23 11 875.7 875.8 329.0 876.0 0.03 84 7.0 33210 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -55.8 330 19 930.2 930.2 330.0 930.7 0.05 85 6.9 33305 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -55.8 329 19 934.0 934.1 330.1 934.5 0.05 86 5.8 34441 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -58.3 313 21 965.9 965.9 330.6 966.4 0.04 87 5.6 34670 -49.1 -85.1 1 36.0 -57.2 310 22 987.1 987.1 330.9 987.6 0.05 88 5.0 35410 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -58.9 300 23 1007.8 1007.8 331.3 1008.3 0.05 89 4.8 35675 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -59.2 1018.7 1018.7 331.5 1019.3 0.05 TRP 275 9270 -55.3 -66.3 24 11.0 -55.5 235 35 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5252.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.18 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.85 % Est. max temperature: 6.86 C = 44.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 963.05 mb = 314.07 m = 1030.39 ft T: -3.05 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.97 C/km ThetaE index: 1.05 C Layer 847.0- 842.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 907.47 mb = 772.96 m = 2535.92 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.38 g/kg Conv temperature: -0.33 C = 31.40 F Cap Strength: 14.05 C Lifted Index: 15.15 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.31 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.68 C Showalter Index: 12.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.40 C Cross Totals Index: 13.40 C K Index: -8.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.21 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 5.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 911.38 mb = 739.46 m = 2426.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 896.38 mb = 868.65 m = 2849.87 ft Equ Level (EL): 856.38 mb = 1221.02 m = 4005.91 ft B at Equ Level: 1.55 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 846.38 mb = 1312.34 m = 4305.54 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 229 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 997 46 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 56 14 -11.4 -7.5 1 964 305 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 47 21 -15.2 -14.3 2 927 610 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 47 21 -15.2 -14.3 3 925 624 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 47 21 -15.2 -14.3 4 891 914 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 56 23 -18.8 -12.8 5 857 1219 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 54 12 -9.5 -6.9 6 850 1279 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 76 8 -7.4 -1.9 7 823 1524 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 52 8 -6.3 -4.9 8 792 1829 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 85 15 -14.5 -1.3 9 761 2134 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 65 10 -9.3 -4.3 10 732 2438 155 5 -2.1 4.5 | 82 9 -8.8 -1.3 11 703 2743 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 62 9 -7.8 -4.2 12 700 2779 145 3 -1.7 2.5 | 68 9 -8.4 -3.4 13 621 3658 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 76 8 -7.7 -2.0 14 596 3962 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 143 4 -2.5 3.2 15 572 4267 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 189 5 0.8 4.8 16 527 4877 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 207 15 6.5 13.0 17 500 5260 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 208 17 7.6 14.6 18 443 6096 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 216 22 13.2 17.9 19 400 6810 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 224 34 23.7 24.6 20 354 7620 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 224 44 30.8 31.6 21 308 8534 220 41 26.4 31.4 | 218 32 19.7 25.6 22 300 8710 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 224 28 19.5 20.3 23 280 9144 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 230 26 20.1 16.7 24 275 9270 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 237 26 22.0 14.2 25 255 9754 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 245 19 17.6 8.2 26 250 9880 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 223 16 11.0 11.8 27 243 10058 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 214 14 8.1 11.8 28 232 10363 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 254 16 15.1 4.3 29 221 10668 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 238 16 13.8 8.5 30 201 11278 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 222 11 7.5 8.3 31 200 11320 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 250 9 8.9 3.2 32 183 11887 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 268 17 17.5 0.6 33 159 12802 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 242 8 7.2 3.9 34 152 13106 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 202 10 3.6 8.9 35 150 13190 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 239 13 11.3 6.8 36 138 13716 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 264 13 13.0 1.3 37 126 14326 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 214 12 6.8 10.3 38 120 14630 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 238 17 14.6 9.1 39 115 14935 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 256 13 12.3 3.0 40 110 15240 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 253 7 7.2 2.2 41 105 15545 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 239 13 11.3 6.8 42 100 15840 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 223 18 12.4 13.3 43 95 16154 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 223 18 12.4 13.3 44 91 16459 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 275 18 17.9 -1.5 45 87 16764 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 289 13 12.2 -4.2 46 83 17069 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 240 11 9.7 5.6 47 79 17374 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 251 23 21.4 7.3 48 76 17678 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 266 21 21.3 1.7 49 72 17983 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 238 17 14.6 9.1 50 70 18180 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 271 15 14.6 -0.1 51 69 18288 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 273 20 19.9 -1.1 52 52 20117 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 261 16 15.9 2.4 53 50 20390 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 213 11 6.2 9.5 54 50 20422 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 242 8 7.2 3.9 55 47 20726 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 212 10 5.5 8.7 56 45 21031 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 245 21 19.3 9.2 57 43 21336 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 273 20 19.9 -1.1 58 41 21641 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 292 9 8.1 -3.2 59 39 21946 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 232 5 4.0 3.2 60 38 22250 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 262 30 30.0 4.0 61 36 22555 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 276 27 27.2 -2.9 62 34 22860 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 264 24 24.2 2.4 63 31 23470 295 34 30.8 -14.4 | 310 31 24.1 -20.2 64 30 23710 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 321 15 9.3 -11.7 65 30 23774 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 335 21 8.6 -18.7 66 27 24384 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 313 9 6.3 -5.8 67 26 24689 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 302 9 7.3 -4.6 68 25 24994 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 231 7 5.6 4.4 69 24 25298 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 265 23 23.3 2.2 70 21 25908 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 298 16 14.2 -7.7 71 20 26213 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 289 10 9.1 -3.1 72 20 26360 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 267 11 11.2 0.7 73 20 26518 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 302 11 9.3 -5.8 74 19 26822 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 263 14 14.0 1.7 75 18 27127 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 298 23 19.9 -10.5 76 17 27432 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 328 22 11.3 -18.5 77 16 27737 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 4 18 -1.2 -17.6 78 15 28042 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 48 12 -8.8 -8.0 79 15 28346 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 137 5 -3.3 3.6 80 14 28651 240 22 19.1 11.0 | 247 13 12.4 5.2 81 13 28956 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 318 9 6.3 -7.0 82 13 29261 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 158 3 -1.0 2.4 83 12 29566 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 262 5 4.6 0.7 84 12 29870 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 270 16 15.5 0.1 85 11 30175 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 287 14 13.2 -4.1 86 10 30870 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 | 57 12 -9.6 -6.4 87 7 33210 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 353 22 2.8 -22.3 88 5 35410 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 323 22 13.2 -17.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 198.9 at 11.8 knts Storm direction: 228.9 at 8.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 14.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 49.1 neg: -40.7 tot: 8.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.04 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 60.12 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 48 10 48 19| 0.0 8.0 8.0| 0.0 -14.7 -14.7 -29.4 -0.39| 8.2 -3.2 1000 51 11 50 20| 2.3 4.0 6.3| 21.8 -14.7 7.1 7.1 0.05| 8.1 0.4 1500 55 9 52 18| 4.6 2.7 7.3| 29.6 -18.8 10.8 7.2 0.05| 9.9 0.5 2000 67 8 57 17| 3.5 2.6 6.1| 39.4 -30.4 9.0 4.5 0.06| 11.1 0.7 2500 74 7 60 16| 3.2 2.1 5.4| 46.1 -36.3 9.8 3.9 0.06| 10.0 0.6 3000 80 7 62 15| 2.7 1.8 4.5| 49.1 -40.7 8.4 2.8 0.04| 8.9 0.4 4000 101 6 70 14| 3.2 1.3 4.6| 62.3 -40.7 21.5 5.4 0.17| 8.0 1.4 5000 168 9 107 9| 3.3 0.5 3.8| 71.4 -40.7 30.7 6.1 0.21| 7.8 1.6 6000 199 12 152 6| 3.4 0.4 3.8| 86.3 -40.7 45.5 7.6 0.23| 7.1 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20251021.12.gif