UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025101112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 OCT 25 Searching for PABE... Searching the city database file for: PABE ... Date:1200Z 11 OCT 25 Station: PABE WMO ident: 70219 Latitude: 60.78 Longitude: -161.80 Elevation: 46.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 46 6.0 5.3 95 0.7 5.6 170 6 278.7 279.6 278.5 293.8 5.55 1 1000 82 5.8 5.7 99 0.1 5.8 135 10 279.0 279.9 278.9 294.6 5.74 2 991 156 6.2 6.0 99 0.2 6.1 147 16 280.1 281.1 279.7 296.3 5.92 3 925 721 5.6 5.6 100 0.0 5.6 200 41 285.0 286.1 282.3 302.3 6.17 4 923 739 5.6 5.6 100 0.0 5.6 200 41 285.2 286.3 282.4 302.5 6.18 5 871 1212 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 210 31 287.3 288.2 282.5 302.7 5.45 6 858 1334 3.0 3.0 100 0.0 3.0 213 30 288.5 289.5 283.1 304.3 5.54 7 850 1410 3.2 3.2 100 0.0 3.2 215 29 289.5 290.5 283.7 305.7 5.67 8 839 1516 3.2 3.2 100 0.0 3.2 214 28 290.6 291.6 284.2 307.0 5.74 9 814 1761 2.4 2.4 100 0.0 2.4 211 27 292.3 293.3 284.7 308.4 5.59 10 769 2218 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 216 24 294.1 295.0 284.7 308.4 4.87 11 753 2387 -1.3 -2.0 95 0.7 -1.6 219 23 294.8 295.6 284.5 307.7 4.38 12 749 2429 -1.5 -10.5 50 9.0 -4.8 220 23 295.1 295.5 282.2 302.0 2.29 13 747 2450 -1.1 -16.1 31 15.0 -5.8 220 23 295.7 296.0 281.4 300.2 1.46 14 739 2536 -0.9 -10.9 47 10.0 -4.6 217 24 296.8 297.3 282.9 303.7 2.25 15 722 2722 -1.7 -7.7 64 6.0 -4.1 211 25 298.0 298.5 284.1 306.9 2.96 16 709 2867 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.5 210 25 298.8 299.3 283.7 305.8 2.27 17 700 2968 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -6.0 210 25 299.1 299.5 283.9 306.2 2.34 18 664 3383 -6.3 -13.3 58 7.0 -8.7 224 27 300.0 300.4 284.0 306.4 2.06 19 663 3395 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -8.8 224 27 299.9 300.3 283.9 306.2 2.03 20 660 3430 -6.5 -16.5 45 10.0 -9.6 223 26 300.3 300.6 283.5 305.3 1.59 21 653 3513 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.3 220 26 300.5 300.8 283.4 305.0 1.41 22 650 3549 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.5 219 25 300.5 300.9 284.1 306.9 2.07 23 640 3669 -8.3 -11.9 75 3.6 -9.5 215 24 300.9 301.3 284.7 308.3 2.40 24 631 3779 -8.7 -14.7 62 6.0 -10.6 212 23 301.7 302.0 284.5 307.7 1.94 25 624 3865 -9.5 -14.2 69 4.7 -11.0 209 23 301.7 302.1 284.6 308.1 2.04 26 614 3990 -10.5 -12.5 85 2.0 -11.2 205 22 302.0 302.4 285.1 309.4 2.38 27 601 4154 -11.5 -12.8 90 1.3 -11.9 208 24 302.7 303.1 285.4 310.1 2.38 28 592 4269 -12.1 -13.2 91 1.1 -12.5 210 26 303.3 303.7 285.5 310.6 2.33 29 582 4399 -12.5 -15.0 82 2.5 -13.3 206 27 304.3 304.7 285.6 310.8 2.05 30 565 4625 -14.3 -16.4 84 2.1 -14.9 201 29 304.8 305.1 285.6 310.7 1.88 31 550 4828 -16.1 -16.5 97 0.4 -16.2 208 27 305.0 305.3 285.7 311.1 1.91 32 543 4924 -16.9 -17.4 96 0.5 -17.0 212 27 305.1 305.5 285.7 310.9 1.80 33 535 5035 -17.5 -20.9 75 3.4 -18.3 217 27 305.7 306.0 285.4 310.1 1.35 34 534 5049 -17.7 -20.9 76 3.2 -18.5 218 26 305.7 305.9 285.3 310.0 1.35 35 527 5148 -18.5 -22.5 71 4.0 -19.4 223 26 305.8 306.1 285.2 309.7 1.19 36 525 5176 -18.7 -24.7 59 6.0 -20.0 224 26 305.9 306.1 285.0 309.2 0.98 37 522 5219 -18.7 -30.7 34 12.0 -20.8 226 27 306.4 306.5 284.7 308.4 0.57 38 518 5276 -18.9 -36.9 19 18.0 -21.5 228 30 306.9 306.9 284.5 308.0 0.31 39 517 5290 -18.5 -43.5 9 25.0 -21.5 228 30 307.5 307.6 284.6 308.1 0.16 40 514 5334 -18.1 -47.1 6 29.0 -21.4 230 32 308.5 308.5 284.9 308.9 0.11 41 505 5466 -17.9 -46.9 6 29.0 -21.2 234 38 310.3 310.4 285.6 310.7 0.11 42 500 5540 -17.9 -45.9 7 28.0 -21.2 230 42 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.7 0.13 43 467 6048 -21.3 -40.3 16 19.0 -23.8 226 41 313.1 313.2 286.8 314.0 0.24 44 459 6175 -22.1 -36.1 27 14.0 -24.2 226 40 313.7 313.7 287.1 315.0 0.38 45 457 6207 -22.3 -37.3 24 15.0 -24.4 226 39 313.8 313.9 287.1 315.0 0.34 46 454 6256 -22.7 -38.7 22 16.0 -24.8 227 39 313.9 314.0 287.1 315.0 0.30 47 451 6304 -23.1 -36.1 29 13.0 -25.0 228 39 314.0 314.1 287.2 315.4 0.39 48 411 6977 -29.5 -36.5 51 7.0 -30.3 237 35 314.2 314.3 287.3 315.7 0.41 49 402 7135 -30.7 -39.7 41 9.0 -31.7 239 34 314.6 314.7 287.3 315.7 0.30 50 400 7170 -30.9 -39.9 41 9.0 -31.9 240 34 314.8 314.9 287.4 315.9 0.30 51 375 7624 -35.5 -42.5 49 7.0 -36.1 235 41 314.6 314.7 287.2 315.5 0.24 52 361 7888 -37.9 -44.9 48 7.0 -38.4 237 43 314.8 314.9 287.3 315.5 0.19 53 358 7945 -38.3 -47.3 38 9.0 -38.9 237 43 315.1 315.1 287.3 315.6 0.15 54 357 7965 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.8 237 43 315.6 315.6 287.4 316.0 0.11 55 354 8023 -37.9 -54.9 15 17.0 -38.7 238 43 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.8 0.06 56 300 9150 -43.7 -62.7 10 19.0 -44.3 245 49 323.8 323.8 289.9 323.9 0.03 57 250 10360 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -48.9 260 78 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.02 58 212 11429 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 255 82 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 59 204 11674 -55.8 -76.8 6 21.0 -56.1 260 91 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.01 60 200 11800 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -55.9 260 87 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.00 61 150 13640 -53.7 -81.7 2 28.0 -54.1 260 53 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 62 100 16220 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.6 255 34 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 63 96 16479 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.8 255 35 423.9 423.9 308.2 423.9 0.00 64 93 16682 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.4 259 43 432.9 432.9 309.1 432.9 0.00 65 85 17256 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.2 276 23 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 66 80 17642 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.9 263 20 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 67 74 18137 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 248 27 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 68 72 18311 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.4 257 29 461.5 461.5 311.9 461.5 0.00 69 70 18490 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 275 24 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 70 68 18675 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.2 261 30 469.5 469.5 312.6 469.5 0.00 71 63 19160 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.8 276 16 476.4 476.4 313.1 476.4 0.00 72 62 19261 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 280 14 482.1 482.1 313.6 482.1 0.00 73 61 19365 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.8 284 12 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 74 61 19365 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.8 284 12 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.7 0.00 75 50 20640 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.7 285 13 517.4 517.4 316.1 517.4 0.01 76 49 20770 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.0 288 23 522.3 522.3 316.5 522.3 0.01 77 46 21175 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 268 14 527.5 527.5 316.8 527.5 0.00 78 44 21460 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.0 252 12 536.2 536.2 317.3 536.2 0.01 79 34 23112 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.8 283 17 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.7 0.01 80 31 23701 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 314 13 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.8 0.01 81 30 23910 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.0 325 12 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.01 82 26 24824 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -58.0 304 10 615.3 615.3 321.3 615.3 0.01 83 24 25336 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.6 259 14 638.8 638.8 322.3 638.9 0.01 84 22 25896 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 299 21 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.6 0.01 85 21 26196 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -55.5 314 18 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.01 86 20 26510 -54.1 -88.1 1 34.0 -56.5 350 10 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 87 17 27557 -52.1 -87.1 1 35.0 -55.4 308 6 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.01 88 15 28363 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -56.9 330 16 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.8 0.01 89 14 28809 -50.7 -86.7 1 36.0 -54.9 340 15 754.1 754.1 326.0 754.2 0.02 90 12 29806 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -57.3 5 31 777.5 777.5 326.7 777.6 0.01 91 10 30980 -52.9 -87.9 1 35.0 -57.3 355 37 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.2 0.02 92 8.3 32184 -52.1 -88.1 1 36.0 -57.4 870.2 870.2 328.8 870.4 0.02 93 7.6 32753 -53.1 -88.1 1 35.0 -58.3 888.4 888.4 329.2 888.6 0.02 TRP 212 11429 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 255 82 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.01 WND 204 11674 -55.8 -76.8 6 21.0 -56.1 260 91 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5458.00 m Freezing level: 774.00 mb = 2167.58 m = 7111.41 ft Wetbulb zero: 774.42 mb = 2161.90 m = 7092.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 78.48 % Est. max temperature: 16.10 C = 60.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 995.27 mb = 120.85 m = 396.48 ft T: 6.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.75 C/km ThetaE index: 8.16 C Layer 769.0- 739.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 1000.00 mb = 82.00 m = 269.03 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.82 C = 44.28 F Cap Strength: 10.97 C Lifted Index: 11.55 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.72 C Showalter Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 21.10 C K Index: 16.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 195.75 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63521.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 952.97 mb = 476.85 m = 1564.44 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 242 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 46 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 78 21 -20.3 -4.4 1 1000 82 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 83 27 -26.4 -3.2 2 973 305 170 28 -4.9 27.6 | 126 30 -24.2 17.3 3 938 610 190 41 7.1 40.4 | 158 32 -12.2 30.1 4 925 721 200 41 14.0 38.5 | 169 29 -5.3 28.2 5 903 914 205 43 18.2 39.0 | 178 29 -1.1 28.7 6 870 1219 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 167 17 -3.8 16.6 7 850 1410 215 29 16.6 23.8 | 169 14 -2.7 13.5 8 807 1829 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 153 14 -6.3 12.2 9 777 2134 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 154 11 -5.0 10.2 10 748 2438 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 148 9 -4.5 7.3 11 720 2743 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 149 13 -6.8 11.4 12 700 2968 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 149 13 -6.8 11.4 13 693 3048 210 25 12.5 21.7 | 149 13 -6.8 11.4 14 666 3353 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 179 9 -0.2 8.8 15 640 3658 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 149 11 -5.5 9.4 16 615 3962 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 134 14 -10.0 9.6 17 591 4267 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 153 14 -6.3 12.2 18 568 4572 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 151 19 -9.4 17.0 19 545 4877 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 156 14 -5.8 13.1 20 524 5182 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 174 8 -0.9 8.1 21 504 5486 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 226 17 12.6 12.1 22 500 5540 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 218 21 12.9 16.7 23 483 5791 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 219 23 14.4 18.0 24 463 6096 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 207 20 9.0 18.0 25 400 7170 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 237 12 10.1 6.7 26 392 7315 235 33 27.0 18.9 | 222 12 7.7 8.6 27 375 7620 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 227 19 14.3 13.2 28 300 9144 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 247 28 26.0 10.8 29 300 9150 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 247 27 25.1 10.4 30 274 9754 250 49 46.0 16.8 | 256 28 26.7 6.5 31 250 10360 260 78 76.8 13.5 | 267 58 57.5 3.3 32 227 10973 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 266 67 66.4 4.8 33 212 11429 255 82 79.2 21.2 | 260 61 59.9 10.9 34 204 11674 260 91 89.6 15.8 | 266 71 70.3 5.5 35 200 11800 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 266 67 66.4 4.8 36 197 11887 260 91 89.6 15.8 | 266 71 70.3 5.5 37 150 13640 260 53 52.2 9.2 | 272 33 32.9 -1.1 38 135 14326 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 275 26 26.0 -2.3 39 128 14630 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 238 24 20.5 12.7 40 117 15240 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 271 36 35.9 -0.6 41 111 15545 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 286 23 22.5 -6.6 42 106 15850 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 249 19 17.9 7.0 43 100 16220 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 276 14 13.5 -1.5 44 96 16459 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 276 14 13.5 -1.5 45 92 16764 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 275 26 26.0 -2.3 46 83 17374 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 11 13 -2.6 -13.2 47 76 17983 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 207 1 0.6 1.2 48 72 18288 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 285 10 9.7 -2.5 49 70 18490 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 340 13 4.6 -12.4 50 69 18593 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 289 14 13.2 -4.6 51 66 18898 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 349 9 1.6 -8.5 52 60 19507 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 36 17 -9.9 -13.7 53 57 19812 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 26 7 -2.9 -5.9 54 54 20117 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 130 3 -2.1 1.8 55 52 20422 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 300 11 9.3 -5.3 56 50 20640 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 26 15 -6.7 -13.7 57 49 20726 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 350 19 3.3 -18.5 58 45 21336 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 48 13 -9.4 -8.6 59 43 21641 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 67 6 -5.4 -2.3 60 41 21946 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 154 9 -3.9 8.1 61 39 22250 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 348 7 1.4 -6.6 62 34 23165 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 11 15 -2.9 -14.7 63 30 23910 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 32 24 -12.4 -20.1 64 29 24079 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 35 20 -11.1 -16.0 65 28 24384 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 29 26 -12.3 -22.4 66 27 24689 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 41 27 -17.6 -20.1 67 25 24994 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 55 12 -9.9 -6.9 68 23 25603 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 15 9 -2.4 -8.8 69 22 25908 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 3 21 -1.1 -20.8 70 21 26213 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 16 24 -6.6 -23.0 71 20 26510 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 41 27 -17.6 -20.1 72 19 26822 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 37 30 -18.1 -24.2 73 18 27127 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 42 27 -18.4 -20.3 74 17 27432 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 51 22 -17.0 -13.6 75 17 27737 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 37 16 -9.6 -12.9 76 16 28042 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 24 24 -9.7 -21.8 77 15 28346 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 25 27 -11.3 -24.2 78 14 28651 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 37 24 -14.3 -19.0 79 13 29261 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 33 45 -24.2 -37.9 80 10 30980 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 19 50 -16.1 -47.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 211.9 at 29.2 knts Storm direction: 241.9 at 21.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 71.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 386.4 neg: -36.5 tot: 349.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 116.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.1 stream: 7.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 46.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 172 25 122 27| 33.5 0.0 33.5|273.9 0.0 273.9 547.8 0.92| 41.0 37.6 1000 190 33 148 26| 17.1 0.0 17.1|384.1 -6.7 377.5 377.5 0.84| 30.3 25.4 1500 197 32 154 23| 8.2 0.0 8.2|385.2 -24.7 360.5 240.4 0.65| 24.1 15.7 2000 200 31 155 20| 5.5 0.0 5.5|385.9 -33.9 352.0 176.0 0.58| 19.1 11.2 2500 203 29 155 18| 4.1 0.0 4.1|386.4 -36.3 350.1 140.0 0.54| 16.3 8.8 3000 204 29 155 17| 3.4 0.5 4.0|386.4 -36.5 349.9 116.6 0.52| 14.1 7.3 4000 207 28 155 16| 2.8 1.0 3.8|405.7 -59.1 346.6 86.6 0.41| 12.8 5.3 5000 207 27 154 16| 2.6 1.2 3.8|430.0 -60.9 369.1 73.8 0.41| 12.0 4.9 6000 212 29 165 15| 3.6 1.3 4.9|463.6 -89.6 374.0 62.3 0.37| 12.3 4.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//PABE/skewt/PABE.skewt.20251011.12.gif