UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025120400.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 4 DEC 25 Searching for OEMF... Searching the city database file for: OEMF ... Date:0000Z 4 DEC 25 Station: OEMF WMO ident: 40417 Latitude: 26.45 Longitude: 49.82 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1017 12 16.8 16.2 96 0.6 16.4 230 4 288.6 290.6 288.9 320.6 11.46 1 1010 76 17.2 15.6 90 1.6 16.2 275 6 289.5 291.5 288.9 320.7 11.10 2 1004 132 21.0 17.8 82 3.2 18.8 314 7 293.8 296.1 291.9 330.5 12.87 3 1000 170 21.2 18.4 84 2.8 19.3 340 8 294.4 296.8 292.4 332.7 13.43 4 997 196 21.0 18.5 86 2.5 19.3 345 8 294.4 296.8 292.6 333.2 13.56 5 954 577 19.0 16.1 83 2.9 17.1 41 7 296.1 298.3 292.0 331.1 12.15 6 951 604 20.2 5.2 37 15.0 11.8 44 7 297.6 298.7 287.0 314.8 5.83 7 942 686 21.2 -0.8 23 22.0 10.0 38 8 299.4 300.1 285.7 311.0 3.82 8 925 844 20.4 -0.6 24 21.0 9.6 25 10 300.2 300.9 286.1 312.1 3.95 9 850 1565 14.8 -2.2 31 17.0 6.4 35 9 301.6 302.4 286.5 313.3 3.82 10 731 2815 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 -0.0 359 11 302.7 303.4 286.8 314.2 3.77 11 717 2972 4.4 -20.6 14 25.0 -3.6 350 12 305.3 305.4 284.8 308.6 1.03 12 700 3167 3.0 -15.0 25 18.0 -3.5 305 8 305.8 306.1 285.8 311.3 1.70 13 696 3213 2.8 -13.2 30 16.0 -3.2 310 9 306.1 306.5 286.2 312.4 1.98 14 682 3377 2.4 -24.6 12 27.0 -5.4 325 11 307.4 307.6 285.3 310.0 0.76 15 632 3986 -1.9 -13.9 39 12.0 -6.3 240 10 309.3 309.7 287.4 315.9 2.06 16 616 4190 -2.9 -17.9 30 15.0 -7.8 245 16 310.4 310.7 287.2 315.4 1.52 17 613 4228 -1.7 -40.7 3 39.0 -9.4 246 17 312.2 312.3 286.4 312.9 0.18 18 611 4254 -1.5 -37.5 4 36.0 -9.2 247 18 312.8 312.8 286.6 313.7 0.25 19 561 4928 -5.5 -48.5 2 43.0 -12.3 265 16 315.8 315.8 287.5 316.1 0.08 20 503 5774 -10.9 -45.9 4 35.0 -16.3 283 28 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.7 0.12 21 500 5820 -11.1 -42.1 6 31.0 -16.3 285 28 319.5 319.5 288.8 320.2 0.19 22 491 5959 -11.9 -29.9 21 18.0 -16.0 285 30 320.2 320.3 289.5 322.5 0.65 23 482 6101 -13.1 -26.1 33 13.0 -16.4 285 33 320.4 320.6 289.9 323.7 0.94 24 433 6908 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.6 263 42 321.7 321.8 289.8 323.3 0.41 25 400 7490 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.5 270 50 322.1 322.2 290.1 324.4 0.64 26 398 7526 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.7 271 50 322.0 322.2 290.1 324.5 0.68 27 368 8092 -29.3 -29.7 96 0.4 -29.4 279 54 324.6 324.7 291.0 327.7 0.89 28 354 8368 -31.1 -35.0 68 3.9 -31.6 278 55 325.8 325.9 291.1 327.8 0.55 29 330 8863 -35.3 -39.5 65 4.2 -35.7 276 58 326.6 326.7 291.2 328.0 0.38 30 318 9120 -37.7 -39.2 86 1.5 -37.8 275 59 326.7 326.8 291.2 328.2 0.40 31 302 9475 -40.3 -42.3 81 2.0 -40.5 279 61 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.31 32 300 9520 -40.7 -44.2 69 3.5 -40.9 280 61 328.0 328.0 291.4 329.0 0.25 33 296 9611 -41.5 -47.5 52 6.0 -41.9 280 62 328.1 328.2 291.4 328.8 0.18 34 250 10730 -50.9 -55.0 62 4.1 -51.0 285 68 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.7 0.09 35 241 10968 -52.9 -56.0 69 3.1 -53.0 285 69 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.08 36 207 11935 -59.7 -65.7 45 6.0 -59.8 293 66 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 37 201 12119 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 286 56 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 38 200 12150 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 285 54 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 39 193 12372 -60.3 -78.3 8 18.0 -60.4 282 53 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.00 40 179 12838 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 280 62 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.01 41 168 13232 -59.1 -81.1 4 22.0 -59.3 283 68 356.5 356.5 298.0 356.5 0.00 42 159 13577 -59.8 -82.3 4 22.5 -60.0 280 74 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 43 150 13940 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 275 66 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 44 100 16430 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.4 250 53 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 45 76 18066 -72.3 -89.3 6 17.0 -72.4 268 35 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 46 70 18550 -71.5 -88.5 6 17.0 -71.6 275 30 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 47 53 20217 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.6 258 10 481.5 481.5 313.5 481.5 0.00 48 50 20570 -66.9 -89.9 3 23.0 -67.1 50 4 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.8 0.00 49 46 21073 -68.1 -91.1 2 23.0 -68.3 127 2 494.7 494.7 314.5 494.7 0.00 50 43 21484 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 184 2 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.1 0.00 51 30 23720 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.6 350 17 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.01 52 26 24616 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.8 350 17 606.2 606.2 320.9 606.2 0.01 53 21 25975 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.2 336 32 666.1 666.1 323.3 666.2 0.01 54 20 26290 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.8 325 34 673.6 673.6 323.6 673.7 0.01 55 14 28570 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -59.2 313 29 733.8 733.8 325.5 733.9 0.02 56 12 29558 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 310 33 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 57 10 30740 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.6 275 32 825.8 825.8 327.8 826.1 0.03 58 9.8 30871 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 828.3 828.4 327.9 828.6 0.03 59 6.6 33472 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -54.2 961.1 961.2 330.5 961.9 0.07 60 6.4 33677 -46.1 -82.1 1 36.0 -55.1 962.8 962.9 330.6 963.6 0.07 61 5.4 34832 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -52.0 1055.3 1055.4 332.0 1057.1 0.14 TRP 179 12838 -62.5 -77.5 12 15.0 -62.6 280 62 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.01 WND 159 13577 -59.8 -82.3 4 22.5 -60.0 280 74 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5650.00 m Freezing level: 654.09 mb = 3717.22 m = 12195.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 731.72 mb = 2806.67 m = 9208.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.80 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.88 % Est. max temperature: 29.62 C = 85.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 1008.21 mb = 93.02 m = 305.19 ft T: 18.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.31 C/km ThetaE index: 22.23 C Layer 954.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 793.29 mb = 2137.17 m = 7011.64 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.50 C = 86.89 F Cap Strength: 5.00 C Lifted Index: 3.24 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.64 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.05 C Showalter Index: 9.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 8.90 C K Index: 5.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 46.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.05 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71576.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.44 mb = 1411.55 m = 4631.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1017 12 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 169 11 -2.1 11.1 1 1000 170 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 112 3 -2.5 1.0 2 985 305 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 | 95 6 -5.9 0.5 3 950 610 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 109 11 -10.2 3.6 4 925 844 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 87 9 -9.4 -0.6 5 917 914 25 9 -3.8 -8.2 | 92 9 -9.0 0.4 6 885 1219 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 90 12 -12.3 0.1 7 850 1565 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 96 10 -10.4 1.1 8 793 2134 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 103 11 -10.3 2.4 9 710 3048 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 34 4 -2.1 -3.1 10 700 3167 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 199 4 1.4 3.9 11 684 3353 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 294 1 1.1 -0.5 12 658 3658 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 157 5 -2.0 4.7 13 633 3962 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 194 14 3.5 13.5 14 586 4572 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 234 27 21.8 15.8 15 564 4877 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 227 15 10.7 9.9 16 522 5486 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 232 20 15.5 12.2 17 502 5791 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 267 22 21.8 1.3 18 500 5820 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 267 22 21.8 1.3 19 482 6096 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 270 27 26.7 -0.0 20 426 7010 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 247 40 37.1 16.0 21 400 7490 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 259 46 44.8 8.5 22 376 7925 280 53 52.2 -9.2 | 271 47 47.0 -0.7 23 316 9144 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 266 54 53.6 3.4 24 300 9520 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 272 55 54.9 -2.1 25 250 10730 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 279 61 60.5 -9.1 26 219 11582 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 279 64 63.4 -9.9 27 208 11887 295 68 61.6 -28.7 | 290 60 56.4 -20.2 28 200 12150 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 277 47 47.0 -5.5 29 189 12497 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 271 46 46.0 -0.5 30 180 12802 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 267 56 55.6 3.2 31 179 12838 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 272 56 55.9 -2.3 32 163 13411 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 279 63 62.4 -9.6 33 159 13577 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 274 68 67.7 -4.3 34 155 13716 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 274 68 67.7 -4.3 35 150 13940 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 267 61 60.5 2.8 36 134 14630 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 259 47 45.8 8.5 37 121 15240 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 236 67 55.5 36.8 38 116 15545 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 257 67 65.5 14.7 39 100 16430 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 239 52 44.6 26.6 40 95 16764 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 239 52 44.6 26.6 41 85 17374 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 246 28 25.7 11.2 42 81 17678 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 237 31 25.7 16.8 43 73 18288 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 261 32 31.7 5.3 44 70 18550 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 257 25 24.7 5.9 45 70 18593 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 229 28 21.1 18.1 46 66 18898 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 266 21 20.9 1.5 47 60 19507 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 231 10 7.6 6.3 48 57 19812 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 187 16 1.9 15.6 49 51 20422 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 212 9 4.8 7.6 50 50 20570 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 126 10 -8.3 5.9 51 44 21336 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 150 11 -5.5 9.5 52 34 22860 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 66 3 -2.6 -1.1 53 33 23165 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 82 8 -7.8 -1.1 54 30 23720 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 15 9 -2.2 -8.2 55 30 23774 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 3 2 -0.1 -2.4 56 28 24079 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 11 10 -1.9 -10.2 57 26 24689 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 15 9 -2.2 -8.2 58 25 24994 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 341 11 3.7 -10.5 59 23 25298 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 323 19 11.4 -15.2 60 21 25908 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 345 23 6.1 -22.5 61 20 26213 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 323 20 12.0 -16.1 62 20 26290 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 324 24 14.3 -19.3 63 19 26518 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 331 25 12.3 -21.8 64 16 27737 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 306 15 12.5 -9.2 65 12 29566 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 302 24 20.1 -12.7 66 11 29870 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 316 24 16.7 -17.5 67 10 30740 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 258 27 26.7 5.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.6 at 13.3 knts Storm direction: 328.6 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -128.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 16.7 neg: -29.6 tot: -12.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: -1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.23 Bulk Shear: 17.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 358 7 104 5| 11.5 0.0 11.5| 6.9 -5.6 1.3 2.7 -0.18| 19.8 -3.6 1000 18 8 97 8| 5.8 1.2 7.0| 9.9 -15.2 -5.3 -5.3 -0.23| 13.4 -3.0 1500 26 9 94 9| 3.8 0.8 4.6| 12.9 -15.5 -2.6 -1.8 -0.17| 10.3 -1.7 2000 29 9 96 9| 2.6 0.6 3.2| 16.1 -15.5 0.6 0.3 -0.12| 8.1 -1.0 2500 29 9 96 10| 2.1 1.1 3.1| 16.7 -22.7 -5.9 -2.4 -0.18| 7.3 -1.3 3000 23 9 91 9| 1.7 1.7 3.4| 16.7 -29.6 -12.8 -4.3 -0.26| 7.1 -1.9 4000 7 9 87 6| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 24.2 -31.0 -6.7 -1.7 -0.22| 9.2 -2.0 5000 322 11 280 2| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 91.6 -40.9 50.6 10.1 -0.05| 10.3 -0.5 6000 299 13 252 7| 2.0 1.9 3.8|170.7 -40.9 129.8 21.6 0.08| 10.3 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//OEMF/skewt/OEMF.skewt.20251204.00.gif