UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110511.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 5 NOV 25 Searching for NZWP... Searching the city database file for: NZWP ... Date:1100Z 5 NOV 25 Station: NZWP WMO ident: 93112 Latitude: -36.78 Longitude: 174.63 Elevation: 27.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1014 27 14.6 10.6 77 4.0 12.3 260 2 286.6 288.0 284.8 308.7 7.93 1 1011 53 16.8 11.8 72 5.0 13.8 234 2 289.0 290.6 286.5 313.3 8.62 2 1000 149 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.4 140 3 290.1 291.4 285.5 310.6 7.21 3 988 252 17.2 8.2 55 9.0 12.0 163 3 291.4 292.6 285.7 311.1 6.91 4 979 330 17.0 10.0 63 7.0 12.9 181 4 291.9 293.3 286.9 314.4 7.89 5 925 812 14.0 9.8 76 4.2 11.5 290 5 293.6 295.1 287.9 317.3 8.24 6 873 1298 10.4 9.4 94 1.0 9.8 256 9 294.8 296.3 288.5 319.3 8.51 7 850 1521 9.4 7.2 86 2.2 8.2 240 11 296.0 297.3 288.1 317.8 7.51 8 839 1629 8.6 5.4 80 3.2 6.8 229 10 296.3 297.5 287.3 315.9 6.71 9 836 1658 9.6 -2.4 43 12.0 3.9 225 10 297.6 298.3 284.9 309.1 3.83 10 828 1738 10.2 -9.8 23 20.0 2.0 217 10 299.1 299.5 283.7 305.8 2.19 11 812 1900 9.8 -19.2 11 29.0 0.1 200 9 300.3 300.5 282.8 303.6 1.03 12 774 2297 9.2 -38.8 2 48.0 -1.9 158 6 303.8 303.8 283.2 304.4 0.17 13 772 2318 9.2 -36.8 2 46.0 -1.9 156 6 304.0 304.1 283.3 304.8 0.21 14 700 3119 3.0 -24.0 12 27.0 -4.9 70 1 305.8 306.0 284.7 308.4 0.78 15 696 3165 2.6 -27.4 9 30.0 -5.5 69 1 305.9 306.0 284.5 307.8 0.58 16 662 3569 2.2 -37.8 3 40.0 -6.6 65 5 309.8 309.9 285.5 310.6 0.22 17 585 4555 -3.5 -19.5 28 16.0 -8.7 54 15 314.3 314.6 288.4 319.0 1.39 18 566 4816 -3.5 -41.5 3 38.0 -10.9 51 18 317.3 317.4 288.1 318.0 0.18 19 502 5749 -11.1 -41.1 6 30.0 -16.2 40 28 319.1 319.2 288.7 319.9 0.21 20 500 5780 -11.3 -42.3 6 31.0 -16.4 40 28 319.3 319.3 288.7 320.0 0.18 21 421 7081 -19.1 -53.1 3 34.0 -22.8 82 19 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.07 22 400 7460 -21.5 -53.5 4 32.0 -24.7 95 16 327.0 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.07 23 384 7760 -23.7 -42.7 16 19.0 -26.2 95 17 328.0 328.0 291.4 328.9 0.23 24 352 8389 -29.3 -43.3 25 14.0 -30.9 95 20 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.6 0.24 25 340 8636 -31.1 -57.1 6 26.0 -32.9 95 21 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.05 26 308 9328 -36.9 -46.9 35 10.0 -37.7 95 24 330.9 330.9 292.2 331.6 0.18 27 300 9510 -38.5 -48.5 34 10.0 -39.2 95 25 331.1 331.1 292.2 331.7 0.16 28 289 9766 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.2 94 25 331.8 331.8 292.3 332.2 0.10 29 250 10740 -48.5 -57.5 34 9.0 -48.8 90 26 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.06 30 242 10952 -50.5 -57.5 43 7.0 -50.7 89 28 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.4 0.07 31 200 12160 -60.1 -66.1 45 6.0 -60.2 80 41 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 32 188 12545 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.7 89 31 339.4 339.4 294.2 339.5 0.02 33 176 12951 -64.7 -71.7 38 7.0 -64.8 98 20 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.7 0.01 34 167 13271 -66.9 -71.1 55 4.2 -67.0 105 11 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.02 35 160 13533 -63.3 -78.3 11 15.0 -63.4 97 11 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 36 150 13930 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 85 11 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 37 144 14181 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.1 72 10 367.7 367.7 300.2 367.7 0.00 38 133 14668 -64.9 -83.9 6 19.0 -65.0 46 9 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 39 121 15245 -63.7 -85.7 3 22.0 -63.8 16 7 383.2 383.2 302.8 383.2 0.00 40 118 15400 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.1 8 7 391.1 391.1 303.9 391.1 0.00 41 100 16420 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 315 4 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 42 80 17800 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.9 52 5 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 43 70 18630 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 110 5 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 44 66 18993 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 113 7 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 45 50 20720 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 130 15 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 46 40 22134 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.6 106 20 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.01 47 36 22803 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.5 95 23 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.1 0.01 48 31 23759 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.1 79 26 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 49 30 23970 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 75 27 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 50 25 25135 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.2 88 24 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.2 0.01 51 22 25956 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.6 98 22 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.01 52 20 26570 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.5 105 21 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.7 0.01 53 19 26898 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.7 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.01 54 13 29335 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.2 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 TRP 167 13271 -66.9 -71.1 55 4.2 -67.0 105 11 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5631.00 m Freezing level: 632.28 mb = 3949.70 m = 12958.18 ft Wetbulb zero: 810.48 mb = 1915.35 m = 6283.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.98 % Est. max temperature: 23.28 C = 73.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.98 mb = 541.14 m = 1775.37 ft T: 15.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.37 C/km ThetaE index: 15.69 C Layer 850.0- 774.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 730.94 mb = 2765.22 m = 9072.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.10 C = 91.59 F Cap Strength: 9.14 C Lifted Index: 8.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.91 C Showalter Index: 6.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 0.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 136.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.54 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 44857.33 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 880.22 mb = 1229.18 m = 4032.70 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 62 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1014 27 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 245 10 9.0 4.1 1 1000 149 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 220 8 5.1 6.1 2 925 812 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 260 12 11.8 2.1 3 850 1521 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 241 19 16.6 9.3 4 700 3119 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 241 7 6.1 3.4 5 500 5780 40 28 -18.0 -21.4 | 32 21 -10.9 -17.7 6 400 7460 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 120 10 -8.9 5.2 7 300 9510 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 108 19 -17.8 6.0 8 250 10740 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 101 19 -18.9 3.8 9 200 12160 80 41 -40.4 -7.1 | 84 33 -33.3 -3.3 10 167 13271 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 152 8 -3.6 6.6 11 150 13930 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 126 5 -3.9 2.8 12 100 16420 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 264 10 9.9 1.0 13 70 18630 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 203 6 2.4 5.5 14 50 20720 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 162 14 -4.4 13.4 15 30 23970 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 80 19 -19.0 -3.2 16 20 26570 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 125 16 -13.2 9.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 31.9 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 61.9 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -7.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.3 neg: -74.8 tot: -43.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -14.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: -1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.69 Bulk Shear: 25.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 190 3 227 10| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 8.5 -9.8 -1.3 -2.5 -0.13| 8.9 -1.1 1000 267 4 251 12| 2.7 1.4 4.1| 25.0 -12.2 12.8 12.8 0.21| 8.2 1.7 1500 254 6 247 14| 1.8 3.2 5.0| 25.0 -34.3 -9.4 -6.2 -0.07| 7.9 -0.6 2000 240 7 241 15| 1.3 3.1 4.4| 25.0 -68.8 -43.8 -21.9 -0.29| 8.3 -2.4 2500 236 7 239 15| 1.1 2.3 3.4| 25.5 -74.8 -49.3 -19.7 -0.28| 8.0 -2.2 3000 245 6 243 14| 0.9 1.4 2.2| 31.3 -74.8 -43.5 -14.5 -0.17| 7.4 -1.3 4000 248 6 244 14| 0.7 1.9 2.6| 32.0 -75.5 -43.5 -10.9 -0.18| 6.9 -1.2 5000 19 8 308 6| 0.5 2.4 2.9| 32.0 -78.9 -46.9 -9.4 -0.17| 6.6 -1.1 6000 32 11 345 5| 0.2 2.4 2.6| 49.3 -88.7 -39.4 -6.6 -0.13| 6.5 -0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZWP/skewt/NZWP.skewt.20251105.11.gif