UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110111.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for NZWP... Searching the city database file for: NZWP ... Date:1100Z 1 NOV 25 Station: NZWP WMO ident: 93112 Latitude: -36.78 Longitude: 174.63 Elevation: 27.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1026 27 14.2 11.4 83 2.8 12.6 0 0 285.2 286.7 284.6 308.2 8.27 1 1022 60 14.8 11.6 81 3.2 12.9 6 3 286.2 287.6 285.1 309.6 8.42 2 1000 246 13.6 11.3 86 2.3 12.3 40 17 286.8 288.2 285.4 310.3 8.43 3 934 817 8.6 7.9 95 0.7 8.2 31 17 287.3 288.6 284.4 307.4 7.17 4 925 897 8.4 6.2 86 2.2 7.2 30 17 287.9 289.0 283.8 306.1 6.43 5 850 1592 4.4 -0.6 70 5.0 2.1 50 12 290.8 291.5 282.7 303.2 4.30 6 821 1874 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -0.7 71 11 292.2 292.7 281.7 301.0 2.97 7 805 2033 2.6 -3.4 65 6.0 -0.0 84 11 293.4 294.1 283.1 304.3 3.69 8 780 2287 2.4 -32.6 5 35.0 -5.4 103 10 295.8 295.9 280.0 296.9 0.32 9 722 2909 0.8 -38.2 4 39.0 -7.0 151 8 300.7 300.7 281.9 301.4 0.20 10 700 3157 -1.1 -24.1 16 23.0 -7.3 170 7 301.3 301.4 282.9 303.8 0.78 11 684 3341 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -7.9 174 8 301.9 302.1 283.4 305.0 0.93 12 641 3853 -4.9 -31.9 10 27.0 -10.7 184 10 304.6 304.7 283.8 306.0 0.41 13 500 5750 -19.7 -53.7 3 34.0 -22.8 225 19 309.0 309.0 285.0 309.2 0.05 14 435 6765 -28.5 -52.5 8 24.0 -30.2 241 24 310.4 310.4 285.5 310.7 0.07 15 400 7360 -33.1 -60.1 5 27.0 -34.4 250 27 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.1 0.03 16 374 7827 -36.9 -63.9 4 27.0 -37.9 257 35 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.1 0.02 17 300 9320 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -46.0 280 62 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.03 18 270 10018 -50.3 -63.3 20 13.0 -50.6 280 54 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.03 19 250 10520 -51.7 -68.7 11 17.0 -52.0 280 48 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.01 20 239 10812 -52.7 -66.7 17 14.0 -52.9 283 51 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.02 21 230 11060 -53.5 -74.5 6 21.0 -53.8 285 53 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 22 202 11896 -54.1 -78.8 3 24.7 -54.4 280 66 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.00 23 200 11960 -54.1 -79.1 3 25.0 -54.4 280 66 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.00 24 194 12155 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 279 63 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 25 173 12890 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 277 49 365.4 365.4 299.7 365.4 0.00 26 150 13810 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.4 275 33 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 27 120 15229 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.4 264 25 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 28 100 16370 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 255 19 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 29 70 18590 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.7 265 13 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 30 50 20710 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.2 190 13 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 31 30 23960 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.0 135 23 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 32 20 26560 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.9 110 32 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 TRP 230 11060 -53.5 -74.5 6 21.0 -53.8 285 53 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 WND 202 11896 -54.1 -78.8 3 24.7 -54.4 280 66 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5504.00 m Freezing level: 712.74 mb = 3013.71 m = 9887.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 828.20 mb = 1802.79 m = 5914.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.13 % Est. max temperature: 18.73 C = 65.71 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 983.85 mb = 382.12 m = 1253.66 ft T: 12.41 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.17 C/km ThetaE index: 9.28 C Layer 934.0- 805.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 944.70 mb = 721.58 m = 2367.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.19 C = 61.14 F Cap Strength: 4.28 C Lifted Index: 3.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.94 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.57 C Showalter Index: 7.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 43.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.24 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 949.29 mb = 681.06 m = 2234.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 934.29 mb = 814.21 m = 2671.26 ft Equ Level (EL): 814.29 mb = 1939.93 m = 6364.51 ft B at Equ Level: 7.42 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 784.29 mb = 2243.20 m = 7359.48 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 207 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1026 27 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 27 10 -4.3 -8.6 1 1000 246 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 35 26 -15.2 -21.6 2 925 897 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 29 27 -12.8 -23.3 3 850 1592 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 40 21 -13.5 -16.3 4 700 3157 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 73 6 -5.5 -1.7 5 500 5750 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 242 10 9.1 4.8 6 400 7360 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 268 21 21.1 0.6 7 300 9320 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 289 60 56.7 -19.4 8 250 10520 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 292 46 43.0 -16.9 9 230 11060 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 295 52 46.9 -22.3 10 202 11896 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 288 64 60.7 -20.1 11 200 11960 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 288 64 60.7 -20.1 12 150 13810 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 292 31 28.6 -11.5 13 100 16370 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 285 15 14.0 -3.7 14 70 18590 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 311 11 8.6 -7.5 15 50 20710 190 13 2.3 12.8 | 154 5 -2.1 4.2 16 30 23960 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 110 22 -20.6 7.7 17 20 26560 110 32 -30.1 10.9 | 94 34 -34.4 2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 176.6 at 12.8 knts Storm direction: 206.6 at 9.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 0.2 tot: 1.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 49.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 102.6 neg: -19.6 tot: 83.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 78.74 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 38 13 33 23| 17.5 0.0 17.5| 24.7 -9.3 15.4 30.8 0.14| 19.4 2.7 1000 35 15 32 25| 8.7 0.6 9.3| 30.2 -19.4 10.8 10.8 0.09| 11.1 1.0 1500 37 15 33 24| 4.6 0.4 5.0| 50.3 -19.4 31.0 20.6 0.19| 9.1 1.8 2000 41 14 35 23| 3.0 0.3 3.3| 82.3 -19.4 62.9 31.5 0.33| 8.7 2.9 2500 48 13 39 22| 2.0 0.2 2.2| 99.6 -19.4 80.2 32.1 0.38| 8.4 3.2 3000 50 12 40 21| 1.3 0.2 1.5|102.6 -19.6 83.0 27.7 0.35| 7.9 2.8 4000 62 11 46 20| 1.3 0.1 1.5|107.6 -20.1 87.5 21.9 0.39| 6.8 2.6 5000 93 12 63 18| 1.5 0.1 1.6|114.4 -20.1 94.2 18.8 0.45| 6.1 2.7 6000 177 13 130 7| 1.7 0.1 1.8|125.5 -20.1 105.4 17.6 0.47| 5.7 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZWP/skewt/NZWP.skewt.20251101.11.gif