UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025113011.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 30 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:1100Z 30 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -29 315 6 SFC 996 12 17.2 13.7 80 3.5 15.0 315 6 290.7 292.4 288.3 318.7 9.93 2 925 632 12.2 10.9 92 1.3 11.4 310 23 291.8 293.4 287.8 317.1 8.88 3 892 936 9.8 9.7 99 0.1 9.7 319 28 292.4 293.9 287.6 316.6 8.50 4 885 1001 11.2 8.4 83 2.8 9.6 320 29 294.5 295.9 287.8 317.1 7.84 5 850 1338 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 330 35 296.2 297.8 289.3 321.9 8.86 6 848 1358 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 330 35 296.4 298.0 289.4 322.2 8.88 7 803 1808 7.2 7.2 100 0.0 7.2 318 39 298.5 300.0 289.3 321.8 7.96 8 798 1860 6.2 1.8 73 4.4 3.9 317 40 298.0 299.0 286.8 314.1 5.46 9 789 1953 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.2 315 40 300.0 300.8 286.6 313.7 4.57 10 736 2522 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -0.9 300 45 302.3 302.9 285.9 311.6 3.02 11 732 2566 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -1.9 299 46 302.6 303.0 285.3 310.0 2.36 12 729 2599 4.8 -27.2 8 32.0 -4.0 298 46 304.2 304.4 283.8 306.1 0.56 13 713 2781 6.6 -34.4 3 41.0 -3.6 294 48 308.2 308.2 285.0 309.2 0.29 14 700 2932 5.8 -30.2 5 36.0 -3.9 290 49 308.9 309.0 285.5 310.4 0.44 15 681 3157 5.2 -35.8 3 41.0 -4.7 289 49 310.7 310.7 285.9 311.6 0.26 16 673 3253 6.6 288 49 313.3 17 500 5600 -14.1 -42.1 7 28.0 -18.3 275 52 315.8 315.9 287.6 316.5 0.19 18 496 5661 -14.7 -42.7 7 28.0 -18.8 275 52 315.8 315.9 287.6 316.5 0.18 19 400 7260 -24.7 -50.7 7 26.0 -27.2 270 54 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.2 0.09 20 374 7745 -27.9 -56.9 5 29.0 -30.0 274 55 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.05 21 300 9280 -42.3 -58.3 16 16.0 -42.9 285 60 325.7 325.8 290.6 325.9 0.05 22 298 9325 -42.7 -57.7 18 15.0 -43.3 285 60 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.0 0.05 23 260 10233 -48.7 -63.7 16 15.0 -49.1 293 66 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.1 0.03 24 250 10490 -49.9 -65.9 14 16.0 -50.3 295 68 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.0 0.02 25 233 10950 -48.7 -71.7 5 23.0 -49.1 293 65 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.01 26 200 11940 -53.9 -74.9 6 21.0 -54.2 290 57 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.01 27 172 12892 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 290 70 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 28 150 13750 -56.9 -81.7 3 24.8 -57.2 300 90 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 29 137 14332 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.9 285 73 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 30 128 14775 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -50.3 275 60 402.6 402.6 305.6 402.6 0.00 31 100 16360 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.0 235 13 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 32 94 16741 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 251 11 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 33 87 17219 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 270 8 429.9 429.9 308.9 429.9 0.00 34 80 17738 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 291 5 433.4 433.4 309.2 433.4 0.00 35 70 18570 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 325 1 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 36 62 19333 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 347 5 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 37 55 20087 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 8 9 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 38 50 20690 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.8 25 12 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 39 48 20947 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 27 13 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 40 30 23920 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 55 19 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 41 26 24826 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.5 67 25 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 42 23 25609 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.0 78 29 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.1 0.01 43 20 26510 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.9 90 35 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 44 19 26840 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.2 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.5 0.01 45 14 28835 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -52.4 767.7 767.7 326.4 767.9 0.03 46 14 28835 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -52.4 767.7 767.7 326.4 767.9 0.03 TRP 172 12892 -60.5 -77.5 9 17.0 -60.7 290 70 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 WND 150 13750 -56.9 -81.7 3 24.8 -57.2 300 90 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5629.00 m Freezing level: 617.84 mb = 4001.64 m = 13128.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 747.69 mb = 2392.79 m = 7850.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.82 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.65 % Est. max temperature: 23.00 C = 73.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.51 mb = 448.15 m = 1470.28 ft T: 13.68 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.46 C/km ThetaE index: 16.01 C Layer 803.0- 713.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 911.08 mb = 758.78 m = 2489.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.54 C = 65.36 F Cap Strength: 9.04 C Lifted Index: 3.63 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.42 C Showalter Index: 1.29 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 47.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.70 C K Index: -2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 237.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.95 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46667.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.93 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 918.56 mb = 690.42 m = 2265.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 322 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 996 12 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 143 26 -15.4 20.7 1 925 632 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 168 10 -2.1 10.1 2 850 1338 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 22 6 -2.2 -5.4 3 700 2932 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 253 28 26.4 8.2 4 500 5600 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 238 38 32.1 20.4 5 400 7260 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 234 42 34.3 24.9 6 300 9280 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 256 39 38.3 9.4 7 250 10490 295 68 61.6 -28.7 | 275 42 41.9 -3.8 8 200 11940 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 261 34 33.9 5.4 9 172 12892 290 70 65.8 -23.9 | 269 46 46.1 1.0 10 150 13750 300 90 77.9 -45.0 | 289 62 58.3 -20.1 11 100 16360 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 164 34 -9.0 32.4 12 70 18570 325 1 0.6 -0.8 | 142 31 -19.1 24.1 13 50 20690 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 120 28 -24.8 14.0 14 30 23920 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 112 38 -35.3 14.0 15 20 26510 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 114 60 -54.7 24.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 291.7 at 42.3 knts Storm direction: 321.7 at 31.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 6.3 tot: 9.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.0 neg: -74.8 tot: -46.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -15.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: -3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.04 Bulk Shear: 123.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 13 149 19| 0.0 14.1 14.1| 21.6 0.0 21.6 43.2 0.33| 14.1 4.7 1000 314 19 153 13| 5.4 7.1 12.5| 28.0 -1.1 26.9 26.9 0.22| 12.9 2.9 1500 320 24 146 8| 6.2 4.7 10.9| 28.0 -7.4 20.6 13.7 -0.06| 12.2 -0.7 2000 320 27 154 4| 4.7 5.4 10.1| 28.0 -21.8 6.2 3.1 -0.22| 11.6 -2.5 2500 315 31 210 4| 3.7 6.0 9.7| 28.0 -43.6 -15.7 -6.3 -0.28| 11.4 -3.2 3000 310 33 240 7| 3.1 6.3 9.4| 28.0 -74.8 -46.8 -15.6 -0.31| 11.2 -3.5 4000 302 37 247 13| 2.3 5.1 7.5| 28.0 -99.9 -71.9 -18.0 -0.33| 9.0 -3.0 5000 296 40 247 18| 1.9 4.4 6.3| 28.0-128.9-100.9 -20.2 -0.35| 7.8 -2.7 6000 292 42 245 22| 1.6 4.0 5.5| 28.0-154.2-126.2 -21.0 -0.37| 6.8 -2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251130.11.gif