UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112823.upa.cvt Date: 2300Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:2300Z 28 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1008 12 18.6 11.6 64 7.0 14.4 345 11 291.1 292.6 287.2 315.3 8.53 1 1000 70 17.0 10.0 63 7.0 12.9 350 12 290.1 291.5 286.1 312.0 7.72 2 983 216 15.2 5.2 51 10.0 9.9 354 12 289.8 290.8 283.7 305.9 5.64 3 966 363 13.4 8.4 72 5.0 10.6 359 13 289.4 290.7 285.2 309.7 7.17 4 948 521 12.6 3.6 54 9.0 7.9 4 13 290.1 291.1 283.5 305.1 5.23 5 925 727 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 7.0 10 14 290.1 291.1 283.6 305.5 5.36 6 883 1113 7.8 1.8 66 6.0 4.8 321 17 291.1 292.0 283.5 305.4 4.93 7 850 1428 9.8 -9.2 25 19.0 2.1 280 19 296.4 296.8 282.7 303.2 2.24 8 833 1596 11.4 -15.6 14 27.0 1.5 278 21 299.8 300.1 283.1 304.1 1.36 9 824 1686 11.4 -12.6 17 24.0 2.0 278 22 300.7 301.1 283.9 306.3 1.76 10 700 3025 3.0 -27.0 9 30.0 -5.2 265 35 305.8 305.9 284.5 307.8 0.60 11 592 4357 -6.3 -32.3 11 26.0 -11.9 270 43 310.0 310.1 285.9 311.5 0.43 12 534 5157 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -14.0 273 48 315.2 315.4 288.0 317.8 0.73 13 500 5660 -14.5 -24.5 42 10.0 -17.0 275 51 315.4 315.6 288.4 318.9 1.05 14 435 6700 -23.1 -31.1 48 8.0 -24.5 263 48 317.3 317.4 288.6 319.6 0.66 15 400 7310 -27.5 -38.5 34 11.0 -28.9 255 46 319.2 319.3 288.9 320.5 0.34 16 365 7962 -32.5 -49.5 17 17.0 -33.8 252 54 321.0 321.1 289.2 321.5 0.11 17 336 8539 -37.7 -44.7 48 7.0 -38.2 249 61 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.4 0.21 18 333 8601 -38.3 -47.3 38 9.0 -38.9 249 62 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.16 19 300 9310 -44.1 -50.1 51 6.0 -44.4 245 71 323.2 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.13 20 280 9766 -48.1 -52.0 64 3.9 -48.3 247 69 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.3 0.11 21 273 9931 -49.7 -55.7 49 6.0 -49.9 248 69 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.2 0.07 22 267 10075 -50.3 -65.3 15 15.0 -50.6 248 68 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.02 23 250 10500 -52.5 -64.5 22 12.0 -52.7 250 67 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.03 24 237 10845 -54.7 -66.7 21 12.0 -54.9 260 65 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.02 25 215 11472 -53.0 -72.0 8 19.0 -53.3 255 80 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 26 209 11655 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 251 71 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 27 200 11940 -53.5 -76.5 4 23.0 -53.8 245 56 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 28 150 13770 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 275 40 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 29 148 13854 -59.7 -83.7 3 24.0 -59.9 275 39 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 30 119 15224 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.6 275 30 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 31 103 16127 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 275 24 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 32 100 16310 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.6 275 23 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 33 89 17045 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.6 280 21 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.6 0.00 34 73 18289 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 288 17 446.6 446.6 310.6 446.6 0.00 35 70 18550 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 290 16 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.3 0.00 36 50 20670 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 150 1 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 37 49 20799 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.9 146 2 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.01 38 35 22927 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.5 87 11 559.9 559.9 318.6 560.0 0.01 39 30 23900 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.7 60 16 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 40 28 24338 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 63 18 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 41 20 26500 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.2 75 27 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 42 14 28834 -48.3 -83.3 1 35.0 -53.4 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.5 0.03 43 14 28834 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.4 762.3 762.3 326.3 762.5 0.03 TRP 237 10845 -54.7 -66.7 21 12.0 -54.9 260 65 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.02 WND 215 11472 -53.0 -72.0 8 19.0 -53.3 255 80 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5590.00 m Freezing level: 665.16 mb = 3454.62 m = 11333.93 ft Wetbulb zero: 789.38 mb = 2038.61 m = 6688.27 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.61 % Est. max temperature: 22.63 C = 72.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 908.34 mb = 877.82 m = 2879.95 ft T: 9.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 9.42 C Layer 1000.0- 966.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 674.27 mb = 3322.69 m = 10901.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.32 C = 93.78 F Cap Strength: 10.44 C Lifted Index: 9.50 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.43 C Showalter Index: 12.23 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 5.30 C K Index: -14.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 89.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54114.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 856.25 mb = 1367.29 m = 4485.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 306 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1008 12 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 102 18 -17.2 3.7 1 1000 70 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 98 18 -17.9 2.5 2 925 727 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 91 22 -22.4 0.5 3 850 1428 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 173 11 -1.3 11.0 4 700 3025 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 221 23 14.9 17.3 5 500 5660 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 252 32 30.8 9.8 6 400 7310 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 223 36 24.4 26.2 7 300 9310 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 225 63 44.3 44.3 8 250 10500 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 229 57 43.0 37.2 9 237 10845 260 65 64.0 11.3 | 240 51 44.0 25.6 10 215 11472 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 239 67 57.3 35.0 11 200 11940 245 56 50.8 23.7 | 219 49 30.7 38.0 12 150 13770 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 241 23 19.8 10.8 13 100 16310 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 193 13 2.9 12.3 14 70 18550 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 151 10 -5.0 8.8 15 50 20670 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 126 25 -20.5 15.2 16 30 23900 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 101 34 -33.9 6.3 17 20 26500 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 99 47 -46.1 7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 275.5 at 32.8 knts Storm direction: 305.5 at 24.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 6.7 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 71.0 neg: -24.2 tot: 46.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.39 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 144.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 356 13 95 19| 4.7 0.0 4.7| 0.0 -15.1 -15.1 -30.2 -0.66| 4.8 -3.1 1000 357 13 93 19| 2.3 4.1 6.5| 1.8 -24.2 -22.4 -22.4 -0.27| 8.2 -2.2 1500 335 15 93 14| 1.6 7.8 9.4| 31.1 -24.2 6.8 4.5 0.27| 11.4 3.0 2000 313 17 111 8| 1.2 7.2 8.4| 46.3 -24.2 22.0 11.0 0.36| 9.9 3.5 2500 298 19 148 6| 0.9 6.9 7.8| 60.1 -24.2 35.8 14.3 0.39| 9.1 3.5 3000 288 21 181 8| 0.8 6.7 7.5| 71.0 -24.2 46.7 15.6 0.39| 8.5 3.3 4000 279 25 205 11| 0.7 5.0 5.7|108.0 -24.2 83.7 20.9 0.44| 7.3 3.2 5000 276 29 219 14| 1.2 4.0 5.2|149.0 -24.2 124.8 25.0 0.49| 6.5 3.2 6000 276 33 229 17| 1.3 3.5 4.8|175.9 -55.3 120.6 20.1 0.43| 6.1 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251128.23.gif