UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112811.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 28 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:1100Z 28 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1006 12 15.8 13.3 85 2.5 14.3 40 4 288.5 290.1 287.2 315.3 9.58 1 1000 59 16.0 13.2 83 2.8 14.3 40 8 289.1 290.8 287.4 316.0 9.57 2 964 370 13.8 12.7 93 1.1 13.1 26 8 290.0 291.7 287.8 317.1 9.61 3 925 718 12.4 9.4 82 3.0 10.6 10 9 292.0 293.4 287.1 314.9 8.02 4 909 864 12.0 8.7 80 3.3 10.1 352 10 293.0 294.4 287.2 315.4 7.78 5 896 985 12.4 7.4 72 5.0 9.6 338 10 294.7 296.0 287.3 315.6 7.22 6 856 1367 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.5 292 12 296.2 297.3 286.3 312.8 5.63 7 850 1426 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.3 285 12 296.6 297.6 286.4 313.1 5.59 8 787 2060 4.8 1.3 78 3.5 3.0 269 14 297.7 298.6 286.5 313.5 5.34 9 777 2164 4.6 -1.4 65 6.0 1.7 267 14 298.5 299.3 285.9 311.8 4.44 10 753 2421 6.0 -18.0 16 24.0 -2.1 260 14 302.7 303.0 284.1 306.7 1.23 11 732 2652 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -3.0 254 15 303.5 303.7 284.4 307.7 1.31 12 710 2901 4.8 -40.2 2 45.0 -4.8 248 16 306.6 306.6 284.2 307.1 0.16 13 700 3016 3.8 -41.2 2 45.0 -5.5 245 16 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.2 0.15 14 606 4170 -3.7 -40.7 4 37.0 -10.6 251 20 311.0 311.0 285.9 311.6 0.18 15 517 5398 -14.5 -39.5 10 25.0 -18.4 259 25 312.4 312.4 286.5 313.2 0.24 16 500 5650 -16.3 -44.3 7 28.0 -20.0 260 26 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.7 0.15 17 486 5863 -16.7 -49.7 4 33.0 -20.5 259 25 315.2 315.2 287.3 315.5 0.08 18 400 7290 -29.1 -53.1 8 24.0 -30.9 255 20 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.07 19 347 8284 -37.9 -59.9 8 22.0 -38.8 260 24 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.03 20 300 9270 -44.1 -66.1 7 22.0 -44.7 265 28 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.02 21 258 10273 -49.9 -66.9 12 17.0 -50.3 286 26 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.02 22 250 10480 -49.5 -68.5 9 19.0 -49.9 290 26 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.02 23 224 11194 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.6 290 35 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 24 207 11706 -50.5 -77.5 3 27.0 -51.0 290 29 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.00 25 200 11930 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.1 290 27 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.01 26 194 12126 -52.9 -77.9 3 25.0 -53.2 289 29 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.00 27 152 13695 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -53.4 285 41 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 28 150 13780 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -53.8 285 42 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 29 107 15925 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -60.0 297 21 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 30 100 16350 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.3 300 17 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 31 85 17367 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.6 311 19 426.7 426.7 308.5 426.7 0.00 32 70 18580 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 325 22 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 33 69 18670 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 331 21 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.9 0.00 34 59 19645 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 31 15 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 35 53 20319 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.2 72 11 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 36 50 20690 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.5 95 9 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.01 37 49 20817 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 95 9 510.9 510.9 315.7 510.9 0.00 38 30 23930 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 95 9 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 39 22 25917 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.1 106 18 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.6 0.01 40 20 26530 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 110 21 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 41 13 29349 -46.9 -82.9 1 36.0 -52.8 783.4 783.4 326.8 783.7 0.03 TRP 224 11194 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.6 290 35 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5591.00 m Freezing level: 652.37 mb = 3600.46 m = 11812.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 766.25 mb = 2278.23 m = 7474.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.72 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.66 % Est. max temperature: 23.59 C = 74.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.23 mb = 324.11 m = 1063.33 ft T: 14.12 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.63 C/km ThetaE index: 6.76 C Layer 777.0- 732.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 845.82 mb = 1466.63 m = 4811.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.05 C = 75.28 F Cap Strength: 5.42 C Lifted Index: 2.37 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.45 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.07 C Showalter Index: 4.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: -15.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 86.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.28 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.86 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55353.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.21 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.44 mb = 732.13 m = 2401.98 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 293 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1006 12 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 97 14 -14.2 1.8 1 1000 59 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 86 17 -16.8 -1.3 2 925 718 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 73 14 -13.2 -4.0 3 850 1426 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 179 2 -0.0 1.8 4 700 3016 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 194 12 2.9 11.6 5 500 5650 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 236 17 14.0 9.4 6 400 7290 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 217 13 7.7 10.1 7 300 9270 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 246 18 16.3 7.3 8 250 10480 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 287 13 12.8 -4.0 9 224 11194 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 288 22 21.3 -7.1 10 200 11930 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 288 14 13.7 -4.4 11 150 13780 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 282 30 28.9 -6.0 12 100 16350 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 320 5 3.1 -3.6 13 70 18580 325 22 12.6 -18.0 | 356 13 1.0 -13.1 14 50 20690 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 105 21 -20.6 5.7 15 30 23930 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 105 21 -20.6 5.7 16 20 26530 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 111 34 -31.4 12.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 262.7 at 16.8 knts Storm direction: 292.7 at 12.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 3.4 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: -38.9 tot: -37.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -12.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.18 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 67.97 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 30 8 82 16| 0.0 5.3 5.3| 0.0 -22.5 -22.5 -44.9 -0.80| 7.0 -5.6 1000 14 9 76 14| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 0.0 -34.8 -34.8 -34.8 -0.65| 7.4 -4.8 1500 348 10 65 11| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 1.2 -35.8 -34.6 -23.1 -0.24| 8.6 -2.0 2000 321 10 58 6| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 1.8 -35.8 -34.0 -17.0 -0.18| 7.2 -1.3 2500 302 11 66 2| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 1.8 -36.4 -34.5 -13.8 -0.17| 6.5 -1.1 3000 286 12 172 2| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 1.8 -38.9 -37.1 -12.4 -0.18| 6.0 -1.1 4000 270 13 199 5| 0.5 2.5 3.1| 14.9 -38.9 -24.0 -6.0 -0.06| 5.1 -0.3 5000 264 15 208 7| 0.9 2.0 2.9| 29.8 -38.9 -9.1 -1.8 0.03| 4.5 0.1 6000 263 17 216 9| 0.9 1.6 2.5| 39.7 -42.6 -2.9 -0.5 0.06| 4.1 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251128.11.gif