UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025111011.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 10 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:1100Z 10 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1003 12 16.6 14.8 89 1.8 15.5 325 13 289.5 291.4 288.5 319.3 10.60 1 1000 30 16.6 14.8 89 1.8 15.5 340 13 289.8 291.6 288.6 319.7 10.64 2 925 689 11.4 11.1 98 0.3 11.2 330 33 291.0 292.6 287.6 316.5 9.00 3 908 844 10.4 10.4 100 0.0 10.4 328 33 291.5 293.0 287.5 316.3 8.75 4 850 1392 6.8 6.8 100 0.0 6.8 320 31 293.3 294.6 286.8 314.3 7.31 5 777 2124 2.2 2.2 100 0.0 2.2 315 37 296.0 297.0 286.4 312.9 5.78 6 732 2602 -1.9 -5.0 79 3.1 -3.2 312 41 296.6 297.2 284.3 307.3 3.60 7 725 2679 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.5 312 42 296.3 296.7 282.9 303.8 2.48 8 700 2957 -2.5 -16.5 33 14.0 -7.0 310 44 299.7 300.0 283.2 304.5 1.50 9 681 3175 -2.3 -24.3 17 22.0 -8.2 311 45 302.3 302.5 283.4 304.9 0.79 10 640 3665 -4.7 -39.7 5 35.0 -11.0 313 47 305.0 305.0 283.7 305.7 0.19 11 603 4132 -6.7 -25.7 20 19.0 -11.5 314 49 307.9 308.1 285.5 310.6 0.78 12 577 4475 -7.7 -41.7 5 34.0 -13.5 316 50 310.7 310.7 285.8 311.3 0.17 13 568 4597 -7.1 -49.1 2 42.0 -13.3 316 51 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.1 0.08 14 502 5550 -12.7 -53.7 2 41.0 -17.6 320 55 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.05 15 500 5580 -12.9 -53.9 2 41.0 -17.8 320 55 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.05 16 464 6146 -16.7 -24.7 50 8.0 -18.7 325 59 319.4 319.6 289.8 323.3 1.11 17 440 6542 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -21.8 329 61 319.5 319.7 289.6 323.0 1.00 18 432 6677 -21.7 -26.6 65 4.9 -22.8 330 62 319.7 319.9 289.7 323.2 1.01 19 419 6902 -23.5 -30.5 53 7.0 -24.8 332 64 320.2 320.3 289.6 322.7 0.72 20 400 7240 -25.3 -50.3 8 25.0 -27.6 335 66 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.10 21 376 7686 -27.5 -59.5 3 32.0 -29.7 336 64 324.9 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.03 22 300 9260 -42.3 -58.3 16 16.0 -42.9 340 56 325.7 325.8 290.6 325.9 0.05 23 292 9442 -44.1 -60.1 15 16.0 -44.6 336 59 325.7 325.7 290.5 325.9 0.04 24 258 10264 -49.8 -64.1 17 14.3 -50.1 320 71 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.03 25 252 10418 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.2 320 70 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.02 26 250 10470 -50.9 -64.9 17 14.0 -51.2 320 69 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.02 27 200 11910 -53.9 -77.9 4 24.0 -54.2 320 55 347.4 347.4 296.1 347.4 0.00 28 190 12238 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 320 55 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.00 29 150 13760 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 300 53 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 30 129 14736 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.4 296 48 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 31 101 16288 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 290 40 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 32 100 16350 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 290 40 413.9 413.9 307.0 413.9 0.00 33 87 17231 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.2 284 29 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 34 78 17919 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 280 20 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 35 70 18600 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.9 275 11 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 36 60 19573 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 355 12 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 37 50 20730 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.1 90 14 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 38 30 24000 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 70 24 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 39 29 24217 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.4 72 25 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.01 40 20 26620 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -53.8 95 32 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 41 19 26955 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -53.8 692.3 692.3 324.2 692.4 0.01 42 17 27679 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -54.6 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.01 TRP 190 12238 -54.9 -78.9 4 24.0 -55.2 320 55 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.00 WND 258 10264 -49.8 -64.1 17 14.3 -50.1 320 71 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5550.00 m Freezing level: 752.85 mb = 2380.45 m = 7809.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 758.74 mb = 2314.47 m = 7593.31 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.04 % Est. max temperature: 20.28 C = 68.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 976.73 mb = 228.99 m = 751.26 ft T: 15.03 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.96 C/km ThetaE index: 15.83 C Layer 925.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 937.45 mb = 575.98 m = 1889.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.62 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.86 C = 64.15 F Cap Strength: 4.74 C Lifted Index: 4.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -1.96 C Showalter Index: 6.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.70 C Cross Totals Index: 19.70 C K Index: 12.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 198.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.69 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 168.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 18.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 940.51 mb = 548.46 m = 1799.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 925.51 mb = 684.36 m = 2245.24 ft Equ Level (EL): 645.51 mb = 3597.77 m = 11803.55 ft B at Equ Level: 168.74 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 515.51 mb = 5344.87 m = 17535.45 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 348 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1003 12 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 182 20 0.7 20.1 1 1000 30 340 13 4.4 -12.2 | 173 19 -2.3 18.6 2 925 689 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 257 10 9.8 2.2 3 850 1392 320 31 19.9 -23.7 | 242 15 13.2 7.0 4 700 2957 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 265 27 27.0 2.5 5 500 5580 320 55 35.4 -42.1 | 292 31 28.6 -11.4 6 400 7240 335 66 27.9 -59.8 | 324 36 21.2 -29.0 7 300 9260 340 56 19.2 -52.6 | 330 25 12.4 -21.8 8 258 10264 320 71 45.6 -54.4 | 301 46 38.9 -23.6 9 250 10470 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 300 44 37.6 -22.1 10 200 11910 320 55 35.4 -42.1 | 292 31 28.6 -11.4 11 190 12238 320 55 35.4 -42.1 | 292 31 28.6 -11.4 12 150 13760 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 264 39 39.2 4.3 13 100 16350 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 241 35 30.9 17.1 14 70 18600 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 188 30 4.2 29.8 15 50 20730 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 146 37 -20.7 30.8 16 30 24000 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 128 37 -29.3 22.6 17 20 26620 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 131 51 -38.6 33.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 317.7 at 42.0 knts Storm direction: 347.7 at 31.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 3.7 tot: 6.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 78.6 neg: -19.0 tot: 59.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 2.27 Bulk Shear: 74.42 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 335 20 188 13| 15.3 0.0 15.3| 26.2 -9.1 17.2 34.3 0.43| 17.1 7.3 1000 331 26 215 10| 7.6 3.0 10.6| 38.6 -13.4 25.2 25.2 0.44| 12.7 5.6 1500 328 28 228 11| 5.1 2.8 7.9| 41.5 -19.0 22.5 15.0 0.35| 9.9 3.4 2000 325 29 236 12| 3.8 3.2 7.0| 55.4 -19.0 36.4 18.2 0.39| 8.6 3.4 2500 322 31 243 14| 3.1 3.5 6.6| 67.7 -19.0 48.6 19.5 0.40| 7.8 3.1 3000 319 33 249 16| 2.5 3.7 6.2| 78.6 -19.0 59.5 19.8 0.40| 7.3 2.9 4000 317 36 257 18| 2.6 2.8 5.3|115.8 -19.0 96.8 24.2 0.46| 6.1 2.8 5000 317 39 264 20| 2.6 2.2 4.8|155.3 -19.0 136.3 27.3 0.51| 5.5 2.8 6000 318 42 271 22| 2.8 1.8 4.6|217.8 -19.0 198.8 33.1 0.57| 5.2 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251110.11.gif