UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110311.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 3 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:1100Z 3 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1022 12 12.0 8.2 78 3.8 9.9 40 6 283.4 284.5 282.1 301.9 6.68 1 1013 84 12.6 8.5 76 4.1 10.3 34 10 284.7 285.9 282.9 303.8 6.88 2 1000 190 12.0 9.0 82 3.0 10.3 25 15 285.1 286.4 283.5 305.2 7.21 3 925 837 6.6 6.6 100 0.0 6.6 325 21 286.1 287.2 283.2 304.6 6.62 4 908 989 5.6 5.4 99 0.2 5.5 324 24 286.6 287.6 283.0 304.0 6.20 5 872 1321 5.2 3.5 89 1.7 4.4 322 30 289.5 290.5 283.6 305.6 5.64 6 858 1453 5.6 -2.4 56 8.0 2.0 321 33 291.2 291.9 282.3 302.1 3.73 7 850 1530 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 1.3 320 34 291.2 291.8 282.0 301.6 3.55 8 837 1655 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 1.1 317 33 291.4 292.1 282.5 302.7 3.88 9 824 1783 4.8 -19.2 16 24.0 -2.6 314 32 293.8 294.0 280.0 297.0 1.01 10 816 1862 5.2 -22.8 11 28.0 -2.8 312 32 295.0 295.2 280.2 297.4 0.75 11 797 2055 5.6 -24.4 9 30.0 -2.9 307 30 297.4 297.6 281.1 299.6 0.66 12 767 2367 3.6 -25.4 10 29.0 -4.3 299 28 298.6 298.7 281.6 300.6 0.63 13 721 2868 3.2 -38.8 3 42.0 -5.6 286 25 303.5 303.5 283.0 304.1 0.18 14 700 3107 1.4 -32.6 6 34.0 -6.5 280 23 304.0 304.1 283.5 305.2 0.35 15 681 3327 0.0 -31.0 8 31.0 -7.4 278 22 304.9 305.0 283.9 306.3 0.42 16 671 3446 1.4 -35.6 4 37.0 -6.9 276 22 307.7 307.8 284.8 308.7 0.27 17 585 4529 -7.5 -33.5 10 26.0 -12.9 264 18 309.7 309.7 285.7 311.0 0.39 18 533 5246 -12.1 -47.1 4 35.0 -16.9 256 15 312.5 312.5 286.4 312.9 0.10 19 500 5730 -16.3 -48.3 4 32.0 -20.1 250 13 313.2 313.2 286.6 313.5 0.10 20 400 7360 -30.7 -58.7 5 28.0 -32.3 230 8 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.2 0.03 21 349 8313 -39.5 -62.5 7 23.0 -40.3 190 15 315.7 315.7 287.3 315.8 0.02 22 322 8862 -42.5 -64.5 7 22.0 -43.2 166 19 318.9 318.9 288.4 319.0 0.02 23 321 8883 -42.1 -65.1 6 23.0 -42.8 165 19 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.02 24 309 9141 -42.5 -65.5 6 23.0 -43.2 154 21 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.02 25 300 9340 -44.1 -62.1 12 18.0 -44.6 145 22 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.03 26 278 9845 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.5 158 27 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 27 257 10360 -49.3 -71.3 6 22.0 -49.7 170 31 330.2 330.2 291.7 330.2 0.01 28 250 10540 -49.5 -70.5 7 21.0 -49.9 175 33 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 29 220 11368 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.1 190 34 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.01 30 201 11948 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.7 181 25 347.9 347.9 296.1 347.9 0.01 31 200 11980 -53.5 -77.5 4 24.0 -53.8 180 24 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.00 32 155 13594 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 220 20 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 33 151 13758 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 224 19 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 34 150 13800 -57.5 -84.5 2 27.0 -57.8 225 19 371.0 371.0 300.8 371.0 0.00 35 143 14100 -59.5 -84.5 2 25.0 -59.7 224 19 372.6 372.6 301.0 372.6 0.00 36 122 15099 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.3 222 18 396.5 396.5 304.8 396.5 0.00 37 100 16360 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 220 17 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 38 70 18620 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.8 225 15 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 39 66 18990 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 213 16 466.6 466.6 312.4 466.6 0.00 40 50 20750 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 155 22 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 41 48 21011 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 151 22 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.00 42 30 24020 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 100 18 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 43 28 24462 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.1 98 23 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.6 0.01 44 20 26640 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.5 90 46 682.8 682.8 323.9 682.9 0.02 45 17 27699 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.6 712.1 712.1 324.8 712.2 0.02 TRP 220 11368 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.1 190 34 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5540.00 m Freezing level: 657.47 mb = 3616.16 m = 11863.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 833.01 mb = 1694.23 m = 5558.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.58 % Est. max temperature: 18.13 C = 64.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.00 mb = 485.69 m = 1593.44 ft T: 9.53 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.75 C/km ThetaE index: 5.79 C Layer 824.0- 816.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 935.55 mb = 742.91 m = 2437.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.57 C = 58.23 F Cap Strength: 10.46 C Lifted Index: 9.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.30 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.24 C Showalter Index: 11.57 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.10 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.66 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 2.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 943.11 mb = 676.06 m = 2218.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 918.11 mb = 898.38 m = 2947.40 ft Equ Level (EL): 898.11 mb = 1079.04 m = 3540.11 ft B at Equ Level: 5.00 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 878.11 mb = 1263.52 m = 4145.37 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 326 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1022 12 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 124 15 -12.8 8.6 1 1000 190 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 89 15 -15.3 -0.4 2 925 837 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 322 5 3.1 -4.0 3 850 1530 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 315 18 12.9 -12.8 4 700 3107 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 236 17 13.7 9.2 5 500 5730 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 190 18 3.3 17.7 6 400 7360 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 171 19 -2.8 18.4 7 300 9340 145 22 -12.6 18.0 | 145 38 -21.6 31.3 8 250 10540 175 33 -2.9 32.9 | 166 48 -11.8 46.1 9 220 11368 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 176 47 -3.1 46.7 10 200 11980 180 24 0.0 24.0 | 166 38 -9.0 37.2 11 150 13800 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 190 27 4.5 26.7 12 100 16360 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 184 26 2.0 26.3 13 70 18620 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 184 24 1.7 23.8 14 50 20750 155 22 -9.3 19.9 | 151 38 -18.3 33.2 15 30 24020 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 122 31 -26.7 16.4 16 20 26640 90 46 -46.0 0.0 | 104 57 -55.0 13.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 295.9 at 21.3 knts Storm direction: 325.9 at 16.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 4.6 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -167.6 tot: -167.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -55.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.76 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: -8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.08 Bulk Shear: 70.88 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 14 14 87 12| 0.0 14.8 14.8| 0.0 -57.2 -57.2 -114.5 -0.86| 18.9-16.2 1000 348 17 54 7| 0.0 12.1 12.1| 0.0 -72.2 -72.2 -72.2 -0.80| 16.5-13.2 1500 335 21 359 6| 0.0 11.4 11.4| 0.0 -75.8 -75.8 -50.6 -0.64| 14.3 -9.2 2000 328 24 331 8| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 0.0-109.4-109.4 -54.7 -0.69| 12.7 -8.8 2500 322 25 315 9| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 0.0-139.8-139.8 -55.9 -0.73| 11.7 -8.5 3000 317 25 302 10| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 0.0-167.6-167.6 -55.9 -0.76| 10.8 -8.2 4000 308 24 280 10| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 0.0-195.5-195.5 -48.9 -0.78| 9.0 -7.0 5000 301 23 263 11| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 0.0-219.2-219.2 -43.8 -0.80| 7.7 -6.1 6000 296 21 249 11| 0.0 1.5 1.5| 0.0-240.7-240.7 -40.1 -0.81| 6.8 -5.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251103.11.gif