UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025110111.upa.cvt Date: 1100Z 1 NOV 25 Searching for NZPP... Searching the city database file for: NZPP ... Date:1100Z 1 NOV 25 Station: NZPP WMO ident: 93417 Latitude: -40.90 Longitude: 174.98 Elevation: 12.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFC 1028 12 9.2 6.9 86 2.3 8.0 20 2 280.1 281.2 279.9 296.7 6.07 1 1021 66 12.6 7.6 72 5.0 9.9 14 4 284.1 285.2 282.1 301.9 6.42 2 1000 233 12.0 7.7 75 4.3 9.7 355 9 285.1 286.3 282.8 303.5 6.60 3 960 574 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.6 337 13 287.1 287.9 281.7 300.7 4.80 4 925 882 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 5.2 320 16 288.1 288.9 281.9 301.4 4.64 5 900 1108 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.9 315 19 288.5 289.3 281.9 301.4 4.50 6 883 1265 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 2.4 312 21 289.7 290.3 281.4 300.1 3.57 7 879 1302 6.6 -8.4 33 15.0 0.7 311 22 290.3 290.7 280.0 297.1 2.30 8 850 1577 5.0 -12.0 28 17.0 -1.1 305 26 291.4 291.7 279.9 296.8 1.79 9 833 1741 4.4 -17.6 18 22.0 -2.5 297 24 292.4 292.6 279.6 296.0 1.15 10 815 1919 3.2 -17.8 20 21.0 -3.3 288 23 293.0 293.2 279.8 296.6 1.16 11 807 1999 4.0 -28.0 8 32.0 -4.0 284 22 294.7 294.8 279.7 296.2 0.47 12 700 3140 -2.7 -19.7 26 17.0 -7.7 225 10 299.5 299.7 282.7 303.1 1.14 13 699 3151 -2.7 -17.7 30 15.0 -7.3 225 10 299.6 299.9 283.0 303.9 1.36 14 679 3381 -3.5 -39.5 4 36.0 -10.0 226 11 301.2 301.3 282.1 301.9 0.18 15 566 4790 -14.9 -37.9 12 23.0 -18.4 231 17 303.9 304.0 283.3 304.8 0.26 16 541 5132 -16.3 -53.3 3 37.0 -20.0 233 18 306.2 306.2 284.0 306.4 0.05 17 529 5300 -17.3 -47.3 5 30.0 -20.7 233 19 307.0 307.0 284.3 307.3 0.10 18 500 5720 -21.3 -50.3 5 29.0 -24.0 235 21 307.1 307.1 284.3 307.4 0.08 19 469 6188 -25.5 -57.5 3 32.0 -27.6 235 22 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.7 0.03 20 460 6328 -26.5 -40.5 25 14.0 -28.0 235 22 308.0 308.0 284.9 308.8 0.24 21 450 6486 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.5 235 23 308.2 308.2 284.8 308.7 0.16 22 400 7320 -34.9 -46.9 28 12.0 -35.7 235 25 309.6 309.7 285.4 310.1 0.14 23 384 7603 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.7 239 24 310.4 310.4 285.7 311.0 0.16 24 368 7896 -39.7 -48.7 38 9.0 -40.2 242 23 310.7 310.7 285.7 311.2 0.12 25 351 8217 -42.3 -52.3 33 10.0 -42.8 246 21 311.4 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.09 26 343 8372 -43.5 -66.5 6 23.0 -44.0 248 21 311.9 311.9 286.0 311.9 0.01 27 300 9260 -49.7 -68.7 9 19.0 -50.0 260 17 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.3 0.01 28 281 9684 -53.1 -69.1 13 16.0 -53.3 254 22 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.4 0.01 29 257 10254 -55.7 -66.7 24 11.0 -55.9 245 28 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 30 250 10430 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 245 33 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 31 242 10636 -53.9 -79.9 3 26.0 -54.2 250 34 329.0 329.0 291.4 329.0 0.00 32 200 11860 -50.7 -80.7 2 30.0 -51.1 280 41 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 33 176 12691 -50.7 -81.7 1 31.0 -51.2 273 44 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 34 172 12841 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -50.7 272 44 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 35 150 13730 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -52.2 265 47 381.0 381.0 302.4 381.0 0.00 36 117 15321 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 256 32 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 37 100 16310 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 250 22 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 38 84 17414 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.3 243 16 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 39 70 18570 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 235 10 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 40 69 18661 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 231 10 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 41 50 20720 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -53.8 145 17 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.00 42 48 20983 -51.9 -85.9 1 34.0 -53.4 142 18 527.3 527.3 316.8 527.3 0.01 43 36 22831 -54.9 -87.9 1 33.0 -56.3 122 23 564.7 564.7 318.9 564.8 0.00 44 32 23586 -52.7 -86.7 1 34.0 -54.6 114 25 590.0 590.0 320.2 590.0 0.01 45 30 24000 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.3 110 26 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 46 28 24442 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.3 607.9 607.9 321.0 608.0 0.01 TRP 257 10254 -55.7 -66.7 24 11.0 -55.9 245 28 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5487.00 m Freezing level: 743.12 mb = 2680.10 m = 8792.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 867.46 mb = 1410.40 m = 4627.24 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.88 % Est. max temperature: 19.45 C = 67.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 992.65 mb = 294.59 m = 966.49 ft T: 11.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.21 C/km ThetaE index: 5.41 C Layer 883.0- 815.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 765.20 mb = 2425.46 m = 7957.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.69 C = 78.24 F Cap Strength: 7.06 C Lifted Index: 6.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.78 C Showalter Index: 9.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 9.30 C K Index: -2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 73.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.57 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 39532.97 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 891.77 mb = 1183.58 m = 3883.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 295 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 1028 12 20 2 -0.7 -1.9 | 106 12 -11.8 3.3 1 1000 233 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 70 11 -10.3 -3.7 2 925 882 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 7 7 -0.8 -7.0 3 850 1577 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 314 14 10.2 -9.7 4 700 3140 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 162 13 -4.0 12.3 5 500 5720 235 21 17.2 12.0 | 199 18 6.1 17.3 6 400 7320 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 206 22 9.4 19.6 7 300 9260 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 215 10 5.6 8.2 8 257 10254 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 220 22 14.3 17.1 9 250 10430 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 224 27 18.8 19.2 10 200 11860 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 274 29 29.3 -1.9 11 150 13730 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 255 37 35.7 9.3 12 100 16310 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 217 16 9.6 12.7 13 70 18570 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 165 11 -2.9 11.0 14 50 20720 145 17 -9.8 13.9 | 133 28 -20.9 19.1 15 30 24000 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 112 38 -35.5 14.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.2 at 16.4 knts Storm direction: 295.2 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 2.2 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 63.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: -144.8 tot: -144.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -48.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.93 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: -9.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.37 Bulk Shear: 41.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 350 8 74 10| 0.0 10.9 10.9| 0.0 -32.2 -32.2 -64.5 -0.96| 11.8-11.3 1000 333 11 50 8| 0.0 8.8 8.8| 0.0 -48.5 -48.5 -48.5 -0.95| 10.2 -9.7 1500 322 15 17 7| 0.0 8.4 8.4| 0.0 -65.7 -65.7 -43.8 -0.89| 9.6 -8.6 2000 313 17 348 7| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 0.0 -96.9 -96.9 -48.5 -0.90| 10.0 -9.1 2500 306 17 328 6| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 0.0-121.9-121.9 -48.7 -0.92| 10.1 -9.3 3000 302 17 321 5| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 0.0-144.8-144.8 -48.3 -0.93| 9.8 -9.0 4000 291 16 276 4| 0.3 1.7 2.0| 11.6-149.5-137.9 -34.5 -0.82| 8.0 -6.6 5000 276 16 232 6| 0.7 1.4 2.1| 27.2-149.5-122.4 -24.5 -0.71| 6.8 -4.8 6000 265 16 218 8| 0.9 1.1 2.0| 41.2-149.5-108.3 -18.1 -0.63| 6.0 -3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//NZPP/skewt/NZPP.skewt.20251101.11.gif